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    ASK 433MHz

    Uploaded by

    Geo Babu
    The document discusses using RF modules for wireless communication between a transmitter and receiver. It describes how serial data is converted to radio signals and transmitted wirelessly then converted back to serial data on the receiving end. Key specifications of common 433MHz RF modules are provided.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    ASK 433MHz

    Uploaded by

    Geo Babu
    4 views3 pages
    The document discusses using RF modules for wireless communication between a transmitter and receiver. It describes how serial data is converted to radio signals and transmitted wirelessly then converted back to serial data on the receiving end. Key specifications of common 433MHz RF modules are provided.

    Original Title

    ASK_433MHz

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    The document discusses using RF modules for wireless communication between a transmitter and receiver. It describes how serial data is converted to radio signals and transmitted wirelessly then converted back to serial data on the receiving end. Key specifications of common 433MHz RF modules are provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    4 views3 pages

    ASK 433MHz

    Uploaded by

    Geo Babu
    The document discusses using RF modules for wireless communication between a transmitter and receiver. It describes how serial data is converted to radio signals and transmitted wirelessly then converted back to serial data on the receiving end. Key specifications of common 433MHz RF modules are provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Wireless Module Pair (TX & RX)

    These days, the term wireless is very much hyped! Whenever we hear the term wireless,
    stuffs like Mobile telecommunication GSM, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, RF Communication, Wireless
    networks, Zigbee, I2C, SPI, DTMF, 802.11b etc. Well, fortunately or unfortunately, all of these
    protocols can be interfaced with a microcontroller in one way or the other. But what matters is
    the level of complexity. To start off, RF (Radio Frequency) Communication is the most
    preferred and low cost solution. All you need is a RF Module (Transmitter-Receiver Pair). Now,
    that’s not all. RF Communication works on the principle of Serial Communication. Thus, you
    need something which converts the conventional n-bit (4-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit, etc) data into serial
    data. For this, we have two choices:

     Use a microcontroller to convert the n-bit data into serial data and vice-versa
     Use serial encoders/decoders to do the same

    3.3.1 RF Communication Block Diagram

    A general RF communication block diagram is shown above. Since most of the


    encoders/decoders/microcontrollers are TTL compatible, most of the inputs by the user will be
    given in TTL logic level. Thus, this TTL input is to be converted into serial data input using an
    encoder or a microcontroller. This serial data can be directly read using the RF Transmitter,
    which then performs ASK (in some cases FSK) modulation on it and transmit the data through
    the antenna.
    In the receiver side, the RF Receiver receives the modulated signal through the antenna,
    performs all kinds of processing, filtering, demodulation, etc and gives out a serial data. This
    serial data is then converted to a TTL level logic data, which is the same data that the user has
    input.

    3.3.2 RF Module

    RF Modules are used wireless transfer data. This makes them most suitable for remote
    control applications, as in where you need to control some machines or robots without getting in
    touch with them (may be due to various reasons like safety, etc). Now depending upon the type
    of application, the RF module is chosen. For short range wireless control applications, an ASK
    RF Transmitter-Receiver Module of frequency 315 MHz or 433 MHz is most suitable.

    Pin Description:
    Features:

     Range in open space(Standard Conditions) : 100 Meters


     RX Receiver Frequency : 433 MHz
     RX Typical Sensitivity : 105 Dbm
     RX Supply Current : 3.5 mA
     RX IF Frequency : 1MHz
     Low Power Consumption
     Easy For Application
     RX Operating Voltage : 5V
     TX Frequency Range : 433.92 MHz
     TX Supply Voltage : 3V ~ 6V
     TX Out Put Power : 4 ~ 12 Dbm

    This has single channel for data transfer, thus serial data communication is used. Its required to
    have an antenna for signal transmission. Usually, a 20-30 cm wire serves best. It is sufficient to
    give a range of 80 meters in open region. To improve the efficiency, you can also use a coiled
    wire (take a wire and make it into a coil). It increases the signal strength.

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