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    CRUD Operations

    Uploaded by

    ariq maulana
    The document discusses MongoDB CRUD operations. It covers how to create, read, update, and delete databases and collections. It also covers inserting documents using insert(), insertOne(), and insertMany() and reading documents using find() and findOne() cursors. Cursors can be iterated and methods like count(), limit(), skip(), and sort() can be used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    CRUD Operations

    Uploaded by

    ariq maulana
    7 views19 pages
    The document discusses MongoDB CRUD operations. It covers how to create, read, update, and delete databases and collections. It also covers inserting documents using insert(), insertOne(), and insertMany() and reading documents using find() and findOne() cursors. Cursors can be iterated and methods like count(), limit(), skip(), and sort() can be used.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    The document discusses MongoDB CRUD operations. It covers how to create, read, update, and delete databases and collections. It also covers inserting documents using insert(), insertOne(), and insertMany() and reading documents using find() and findOne() cursors. Cursors can be iterated and methods like count(), limit(), skip(), and sort() can be used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    7 views19 pages

    CRUD Operations

    Uploaded by

    ariq maulana
    The document discusses MongoDB CRUD operations. It covers how to create, read, update, and delete databases and collections. It also covers inserting documents using insert(), insertOne(), and insertMany() and reading documents using find() and findOne() cursors. Cursors can be iterated and methods like count(), limit(), skip(), and sort() can be used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 19

    CRUD

    MongoDB CRUD Operations

    Create
    Read
    Update
    Delete
    Explore Databases and Collections
    ๏ Show active Database
    db

    ๏ List all Databases


    show dbs

    ๏ Change active database


    use <database name>

    ๏ List all Collections inside active Database


    show collections
    Create, Delete Database and Collection
    (1) Change active Database
    Note
    use <database name>
    There is no command to
    (2) Create new Collection create new Database.
    db.createCollection("<collection name>")
    Database will be created
    together with first Collection.
    (3) List all Collections inside active Database
    show collections

    (4) Delete Collection


    db.getCollection("<collection name>").drop()
    db.<collection name>.drop()

    (5) Delete Database


    db.dropDatabase()
    Insert new Documents
    ๏ Insert One or Many Documents returns WriteResult or
    BulkWriteResult Object
    db.<collection name>.insert(<Object> or <Array
    of Objects>)

    returns "insertedId" of
    ๏ Insert One Document the inserted document
    db.<collection name>.insertOne(<Object>)

    ๏ Insert Many Documents


    db.<collection name>.insertMany(<Array of
    Objects>)
    returns "insertedIds" of
    the inserted documents
    insert()
    ๏ Insert Many Documents ๏ Insert One Document
    db.<collection db.<collection
    name>.insert(<Array of Objects>) name>.insert(<Object>)

    BulkWriteResult({ WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })


    "writeErrors" : [ ],
    "writeConcernErrors" : [ ],
    "nInserted" : 3,
    "nUpserted" : 0,
    "nMatched" : 0,
    "nModified" : 0,
    "nRemoved" : 0,
    "upserted" : [ ]
    })
    insertOne()

    ๏ Insert One Document


    db.<collection name>.insertOne(Object)

    {
    "acknowledged" : true,
    "insertedId" : ObjectId("5ad06d63be9df1be43808588")
    }
    insertMany()

    ๏ Insert Many Documents


    db.<collection name>.insertMany(<Array of Objects>)

    {
    "acknowledged" : true,
    "insertedIds" : [
    ObjectId("5ad06d71be9df1be43808589"),
    ObjectId("5ad06d71be9df1be4380858a"),
    ObjectId("5ad06d71be9df1be4380858b")
    ]
    }
    Insert Document Example
    Read Documents
    Returns Cursor
    ๏ Find Documents Cursor must be iterated
    db.<collection name>.find(<query>, <fields>) to get documents in
    Extended JSON format

    ๏ Find One Document


    db.<collection name>.findOne(<query>, <fields>)

    Returns Extended JSON


    Object
    Cursor
    {...} cursor
    subset of .
    .
    objects
    .
    {...}
    {...}
    .
    .
    .
    {...}
    {...}
    .
    .
    .
    {...}
    Cursor in MongoDB
    find()

    cursor

    first batch request


    MongoDB MongoDB
    Client Server
    {...} ..... {...}

    next batch request

    {...} ..... {...}


    .....
    Cursor in MongoDB
    Iterator
    first Batch Initial Batch Size - 101 Documents
    or 1 MB

    Next Batch Size up to 4 MB


    Max Batch Size 16MB

    MongoDB MongoDB
    Client Server
    next Batch

    MongoDB Shell Iterator size 20


    Documents
    Cursor Iterate Methods
    ๏ Assign Cursor to the variable
    var cursor = db.<collection name>.find(<args>);

    ๏ Iterate one document


    cursor.next()

    ๏ Check if cursor has next document


    cursor.hasNext()

    ๏ Quantity of documents left in current batch


    cursor.objsLeftInBatch()
    Cursor Iterate Methods

    ๏ Iterate all documents in the cursor and push


    them to the array
    cursor.toArray()

    ๏ Iterate all documents in the cursor and


    perform operation with each of them
    cursor.forEach(<function>)
    Count, Limit, Skip and Sort Methods
    ๏ Count number of the documents in the cursor
    cursor.count()

    ๏ Limit number of the documents in the cursor


    cursor.limit(<number>)

    ๏ Skip certain number of the documents


    cursor.skip(<number>)

    ๏ Sort documents in the cursor


    cursor.sort({<fieldName1>: 1, <fieldName2>:
    -1, ...})
    Limit, Skip and Sort Precedence

    SORT

    SKIP

    LIMIT
    findOne()

    ๏ Returns One Document in Extended JSON


    format
    db.<collection name>.findOne(<query>, <fields>)
    SUMMARY
    ๏ Insert methods
    insert()
    insertOne()
    insertMany()
    ๏ Cursor
    ๏ Cursor iterator
    ๏ batchSize()
    ๏ count(), limit(), sort() and skip()

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