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Unit 3

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=-cg3nPzVOSs

Listening/ Questions:
What kind of burger did the customer order?
Reading What size of fries?
What kind of drink?
Did she want the burger to stay or to go?
How did she pay?
Dialogue 1:
• A: Can I take your order ?
• B: I'd like a cheeseburger and fries, please.

Listening/ • A: Large, medium or small fries?


• B: Small, please. With extra ketchup.
Reading Dialogue 2:
• A : Would you like a drink?
• B: I'll have a small coke, please.
• A: Anything for dessert?
• B: No, but I'll also have a small salad.
Dialogue 3:
• A: Would you like this to stay or to go?
• B: I'll have to go.
• A :That's six dollars and ten cents.
• B: I'll pay by credit.
Terms Definitions

a meal prepared and served quickly at a


VOCABULARY: Balanced diet
restaurant

✓ Match the terms Homemade leftover food taken home from a


with their food restaurant
definitions
a way of eating that includes a variety of
Doggy bag
healthy foods from all food groups

Fast food a meal prepared at home


• Burgers and fries are yummy, but I don't eat them
too often because they're considered
Practice: __________.
• We have extra pizza! Maybe we can save some for
✓ Fill in the gap later in a __________.
with the correct • Eating healthy means having a variety of foods
term: on your plate. This is called a __________.
o Balanced diet • My mother makes a delicious__________ cake.
o Homemade food
o Fast food
o Doggy bag
• What Are Impersonal Pronouns?
• An impersonal pronoun is one that does
not refer to a specific person or thing.
• These pronouns are usually used to refer to
GRAMMAR: an unspecified person or people in general.

✓ Impersonal • EXAMPLES of Impersonal Pronouns:


Pronouns
▪ One
▪ You
▪ It
▪ They
• Look at the following examples:
One can always go to this restaurant to have delicious
food.
[ In this example, 'one' is the subject and it means
everyone or people in general.]
GRAMMAR: Eating homemade food can make one healthy.
[In this case, 'make' is a transitive verb and 'one' is its
direct object.]
✓ Impersonal
Pronouns • Look at the following examples:
They speak English in this part of the country.
They do not respect teachers in some schools.
[ In these examples, ‘They' is the subject and it
means everyone or people in general.]
• Look at the following examples:
You really can't find anything in this shop.
GRAMMAR: [ In this example, ‘You' means everyone or
people in general.]
✓ Impersonal
Pronouns
• Look at the following examples:
It is very cold today. (the weather)
GRAMMAR: It is Saturday today.
It is 5 o’clock somewhere.
✓ Impersonal
Pronouns [‘It’ is one of the most commonly used impersonal
pronouns in English. It can refer to many unspecified
subjects depending on the context.]
• Choose the most appropriate impersonal pronoun to complete
each sentence.
• __________ (It/They) is time for dinner!
Practice: • __________ (There/One) should always wash their hands
before eating.__________

✓ Impersonal
• (It/Everyone) seems happy today.__________
Pronouns
• (There/They) __________ say he travelled to Italy.

• __________ (It/One) can be difficult to learn a new language.


• Choose the most appropriate impersonal pronoun to complete
each sentence.
• __________ (It/They) is time for dinner!
Practice: • __________ (There/One) should always wash their hands
before eating.__________

✓ Impersonal
• (It/Everyone) seems happy today.__________
Pronouns
• (There/They) __________ say he travelled to Italy.

• __________ (It/One) can be difficult to learn a new language.


• What Are Indefinite Pronouns?
• We use indefinite pronouns to refer to
people or things without saying exactly who
or what they are.
• We use pronouns ending in -body or -one
GRAMMAR: for people, and pronouns ending in -thing
for things:
✓ Indefinite
• EXAMPLES of Indefinite Pronouns:
Pronouns
▪ Someone
▪ Everybody
▪ Something
• Look at the following examples:
❑Everybody enjoyed the concert.
❑When I got out, I found someone
GRAMMAR: waiting for me.
✓ Indefinite ❑It was a very clear day. We could
Pronouns see everything.

ATTENTION
We use a singular verb after an indefinite pronoun:

▪ Everybody loves Sally.


▪ Everything was ready for the party.
• Unscramble the words to form sentences using
indefinite pronouns.

something / lost / I / have


Practice:
happy / made / cookies / everyone /
✓ Indefinite
Pronouns / learn / something / new / always/I

decorated / party / for / we / everything/the

calling/ me /is/ the / phone/ on/ someone


• Unscramble the words to form sentences using
indefinite pronouns.

I have lost something.


Practice:
Cookies made everyone happy.
✓ Indefinite
Pronouns I always learn something new.

We decorated everything for the party.

Someone is calling me on the phone.


✓ Fill in the gaps with the correct pronoun:

……….. ordered this sandwich. (it / someone)

………… don’t offer a discount on the website. (There /


They)

Practice: ……………….should always be clean. (It / One)

Can ……………….please set the table? (everything /


someone)
✓ Indefinite
Pronouns Do we have ……………we need? (everything / anything)
+ ………………..say the new pizza place delivers in 30
✓ Impersonal minutes! (It/They)

Pronouns Let's order pizza while ……………..starts clearing the


tables. (everything / someone)

Hopefully, ………………will be clean by the time it arrives!


(one / everything)
✓ Fill in the gaps with the correct pronoun:

……….. ordered this sandwich. (it / someone)

………… don’t offer a discount on the website. (There /


They)

Practice: ……………….should always be clean. (It / One)

Can ……………….please set the table? (everything /


someone)
✓ Indefinite
Pronouns Do we have ……………we need? (everything / anything)
+ ………………..say the new pizza place delivers in 30
✓ Impersonal minutes! (It/They)

Pronouns Let's order pizza while ……………..starts clearing the


tables. (everything / someone)

Hopefully, ………………will be clean by the time it arrives!


(one / everything)
• Do you like the taste of fast food? If yes, what
are some of your favourite fast food things to
eat?
SPEAKING • Who might cook homemade food for you?
• Can you help make homemade meals at home?
• Do you think homemade food can taste as good
as fast food?
• Which food is more fun to eat with friends and
family?
• We use the conjunction whereas to indicate a
contrast between two facts or ideas:

• He loves foreign holidays, whereas his wife


WRITING: prefers to stay at home.

✓ Sentences
• Whereas communication was slow and limited,
with: today we have instant messaging and video calls.
Whereas and
While • Whereas means the same as while in sentences
expressing contrasts:
While I prefer homemade food, sometimes fast
food is a quick and convenient option.
We planned a beach vacation, while our friends
decided to go skiing in the mountains.
PRACTICE: • Connect the sentences using either ‘while’ or
‘whereas’:
✓ Sentences
• She studied hard for the exam. Others spent
with: their time on social media.
Whereas and • The movie was funny. The ending was sad.
While • We like sweet snacks. Our parents prefer salty
ones.
• A bike has two wheels. A scooter only has one.
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