Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Article I Handout

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 1

ARTICLE I: NATIONAL TERRITORY IMPORTANT DISTANCES WITH RESPECT TO

THE WATERS AROUND THE PHILIPPINES


The national territory comprises the Philippines
archipelago, with all the islands and waters embraced
therein, and all other territories over which the Philippines TERRITORIAL SEA
has sovereignty or jurisdiction consisting of its terrestrial
fluvial and aerial domains, including its territorial sea, the - The belt of the sea located between the coast and
seabed, the subsoil, the insular shelves, and other internal waters of the coastal state on the one
submarine areas. The waters around, between, and hand, and the high seas on the other, extending up
connecting the islands of the archipelago, regardless of to 12 nautical miles from the low water mark
their breadth and dimensions, form part of the internal
CONTIGUOUS ZONE
waters of the Philippines.
- Extends up to 12 nautical miles from the
COMPONENTS OF THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL
territorial sea, although not part of the territory,
TERRITORY
the coastal state may exercise jurisdiction to
TERRESTRIAL DOMAIN (LAND) prevent infringement of customs, fiscal
immigration or sanitary laws
- It refers to the land whether agricultural, forest or timber,
mineral lands, and, national parks under the sovereignty EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE
and jurisdiction of the Philippines.
- Body of water extending up to 200 nautical
FLUVIAL DOMAIN (WATER) miles, within which the state may exercise the
sovereign right to explore, exploit, conserve, and
- It refers to internal or national waters and external or manage the natural resources.
territorial waters over which the Philippines exercises
sovereignty and jurisdiction.
AERIAL DOMAIN (AIR SPACE) (UNCLOS)

- It refers to the air space above the territorial lands and • The United Nations Convention on the Law of the
waters of the Philippines excluding the outer space Sea, or the Law of the Sea Treaty, is an
international agreement that establishes a legal
ALL OTHER TERRITORIES OVER WHICH THE framework for all marine and maritime activities.
PHILIPPINES HAS SOVEREIGNTY OR As of June 2016, 167 countries and the European
JURISDICTION Union are parties.
• Territorial Sea
• Sea Bed ACCORDING TO UNCLOS: WE CAN SHARE EEZ
• Subsoil WITH OTHER STATES UNDER TWO
CONDITIONS:
• Insular shelves
• Other submarine areas
• Foreign states must abide by the laws of the state
INTERNAL WATERS allowing access to its EEZ
The waters around between and connecting the islands of • There must be an abundant amount of resources
the archipelago, regardless of their breadth and
dimensions.
ARCHIPELAGIC DOCTRINE/PRINCIPLE
The definition of internal waters (supra); (ABCI Around,
Between Connecting and Islands of the archipelago.

You might also like