Selfstudys Com File
Selfstudys Com File
(memory based)
INSTRUCTIONS
· This question paper contains total 150 questions divided into four parts:
Part I : Physics Q. No. 1 to 40
Part II : Chemistry Q. No. 41 to 80
Part III : (A) English Proficiency Q. No. 81 to 95
(B) Logical Reasoning Q. No. 96 to 105
Part IV : Mathematics Q. No. 106 to 150
· All questions are multiple choice questions with four options, only one of them is correct.
· Each correct answer awarded 3 marks and –1 for each incorrect answer.
· Duration of paper-3 Hours
PART - I : PHYSICS L
(c) (d)
conc.
[A]
(d)
Br Times
60. Identify the incorrect statement from the (a) t 1/2 (b) t 3/4
following: (c) t 2/3
(a) Ozone absorbs the intense ultraviolet (d) Data insufficient to predict
radiation of the sun. 67. The rate constant of a reaction is 1.5 × 10– 3 at
(b) Depletion of ozone layer is because of its 25°C and 2.1 × 10– 2 at 60°C. The activation energy
chemical reactions with chlorofluoro is
alkanes.
(c) Ozone absorbs infrared radiation. 35 2.1 ´ 10 – 2
(a) R log e
(d) Oxides of nitrogen in the atmosphere can 333 1.5 ´ 10 – 2
cause the depletion of ozone layer. 298 ´ 333 21
61. Each edge of a cubic unit cell is 400 pm long. If (b) R log e
35 1.5
atomic mass of the element is 120 and its density
is 6.25 g/cm3, the crystal lattice is : (use NA = 6 × 298 ´ 333
(c) R log e 2.1
1023) 35
(a) primitive (b) body centered 298 ´ 333 2.1
(d) R log e
(c) face centered (d) end centered 35 1.5
62. Chloroform, CHCl3, boils at 61.7 °C. If the Kb for 68. Freundlich equation for adsorption of gases (in
chloroform is 3.63°C/molal, what is the boiling amount of x g) on a solid (in amount of m g) at
point of a solution of 15.0 kg of CHCl3 and 0.616 constant temperature can be expressed as
kg of acenaphthalene, C12H10? x 1
(a) 61.9 (b) 62.0 (a) log = log p + log K
m n
(c) 52.2 (d) 62.67
63. pH of a 0.1 M monobasic acid is found to be 2. x 1
(b) log = log K + log p
Hence, its osmotic pressure at a given m n
temperature TK is x n
(c) µp
(a) 0.1 RT (b) 0.11 RT m
(c) 1.1 RT (d) 0.01 RT x 1
64. On passing a current of 1.0 ampere for 16 min and (d) = log p + log K
m n
5 sec through one litre solution of CuCl2, all copper 69. Which of the following feature of catalysts is
of the solution was deposited at cathode. The described in reactions given below?
strength of CuCl2 solution was (Molar mass of Cu / ZnO-Cr2O3
Cu= 63.5; Faraday constant = 96,500 Cmol–1) (i) CO ( g ) + 2H2 ( g ) ¾¾¾¾¾¾¾ ® CH3OH ( g )
CO ( g ) + H 2 ( g ) ¾¾® HCHO ( g )
(a) 0.01 N (b) 0.01 M Cu
(ii)
(c) 0.02 M (d) 0.2 N
(iii) CO ( g ) + 3H2 ( g ) ¾¾®
Ni
CH4 ( g ) + H2O ( g )
(a) Activity (b) Selectivity warmed with iodine solution and NaOH, will
(c) Catalytic promoter (d) Catalytic poison give iodoform?
70. Which of the following is not a member of (a) (1) and (2) (b) (1), (3) and (4)
chalcogens? (c) only (2) (d) (1), (2) and (3)
(a) O (b) S (c) Se (d) Po 77. Arrange the following alcohols in increasing
71. Pick out the wrong statement. order of their reactivity towards the reaction
(a) Nitrogen has the ability to form pp-pp bonds with HCl.
with itself. (CH3)2CH-OH (1), (CH3)3C-OH (2), (C6H5)3C-
(b) Bismuth forms metallic bonds in elemental OH (3)
state. (a) 1 < 2 < 3 (b) 2 < 1 < 3
(c) Catenation tendency is higher in nitrogen (c) 3 < 1 < 2 (d) 2 < 3 < 1
when compared with other elements of the 78. Thirty percent of the bases in a sample of DNA
same group. extracted from eukaryotic cells is adenine. What
(d) Nitrogen has higher first ionisation enthalpy percentage of cytosine is present in this DNA?
when compared with other elements of the (a) 10% (b) 20%
same group. (c) 30% (d) 40%
72. Which of the following element do not form 79. The blue colour of snail is due to presence of
complex with EDTA? (a) Albumin (b) Haemocyanin
(a) Ca (b) Mg (c) Be (d) Sr (c) Globulins (d) Fibrinogen
73. Which one of the following cyano complexes 80. Which of the following is a diamine?
would exhibit the lowest value of paramagnetic (a) Dopamine (b) Histamine
behaviour ? (c) Meprobamate (d) Chlorphenamine
(a) [Co(CN) 6 ]3 - (b) [Fe(CN) 6 ]3 - PART - III (A): ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
(c) [Mn (CN) 6 ] 3-
(d) [Cr (CN) 6 ] 3- 81. Choose the word which is most similar in meaning
to the word 'Optimistic'.
(At. Nos : Cr = 24, Mn = 25, Fe = 26, Co = 27)
(a) Favourable (b) Gloomy
74. When an aqueous solution of copper (II)
(c) Hopeful (d) Rude
sulphate is saturated with ammonia, the blue
compound crystallises on evaporation. The 82. Choose the word which is most opposite in
formula of this blue compound is: meaning to the word 'Drowsy'.
(a) [Cu(NH3)4]SO4. H2O (square planar) (a) Sleepy (b) Nodding
(b) [Cu(NH3)4]SO4 (Tetrahedral) (c) Yawning (d) Wakeful
(c) [Cu(NH3)6]SO4 (Octahedral) Direction (83-85): Which of the following phrases (I),
(d) [Cu(SO4) (NH3)5] (Octahedral) (II), and (III) given below each sentence should replace
OH the phrase printed in bold letters to make the sentence
grammatically correct? Choose the best option among
NaOH CH2 = CHCH2Cl the five given alternatives that reflect the correct use
75. [X] [Y] .
of phrase in the context of the grammatically correct
Here [Y] is a sentence. If the sentence is correct as it is, mark (d) i.e.,
(a) single compound "No correction required" as the answer.
(b) mixture of two compounds 83. He is really feeling under the weather today; he
(c) mixture of three compounds has a terrible cold.
(d) no reaction is possible (I) feeling like the weather
76. Following compounds are given: (II) feeling over the weather
(1) CH3CH2OH (2) CH3COCH3 (III) feeling in the weather
(3) CH 3 - CHOH (4) CH3OH (a) Only (I) is correct
(b) Only (III) is correct
CH 3 (c) Only (II) is correct
(d) No correction required
Which of the above compound(s), on being
84. By working part-time and looking after his old manage debris that is dumped in the cities, creating
mother, he managed to get the best for both severe particulate pollution.
worlds. The Environment Ministry has highlighted the role that
(I) the best at both worlds debris can play as a r esource. Municipal and
(II) the best of both worlds government contracts are, under the rules, required to
(III) the best on both worlds utilise up to 20 per cent materials made from
(a) Only (I) is correct construction and demolition waste, and local
(b) Only (II) is correct authorities must place containers to hold debris. This
(c) Only (III) is correct must be implemented without delay. Providing cleaner
(d) No correction required fuels and scientifically designed cookstoves to those
85. Hey, Nanny, speak about the devil and you are who have no option but to burn biomass, would have
here. a big impact on reducing particulate matter in the
(I) speak at the devil northern and eastern States, which are the worst-hit
(II) speak on the devil during winter, when biomass is also used for heating.
(III) speak of the devil Greening the cities could be made a mission, involving
(a) Only (I) is correct civil society, with a focus on landscaping open spaces
(b) Only (II) is correct and paving all public areas to reduce dust. These
(c) Only (III) is correct measures can result in lower PM10 and PM2.5 levels.
(d) No correction required Comprehensive measurement of these particulates is
DIRECTION (86-90): Read the following passage currently absent in many cities, a lacuna that needs to
carefully and answer the questions given below it. be addressed.
86. According to the WHO Global Burden of Disease
The likelihood of at least 600,000 deaths being caused study which of the following is/are pollution
annually in India by fine particulate matter pollution in linked health impacts?
the air is cause for worry, even if the data released by (I) Infection of the lower respiratory system
the World Health Organisation are only a modelled (II) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
estimate. The conclusion that so many deaths could (III) Stroke and ischaemic heart disease
be attributed to particulate matter 2.5 micrometres or (a) Only (I) (b) Only (III)
less in size is, of course, caveated, since comprehensive (c) Both (I) and (II) (d) All of the above
measurement of PM2.5 is not yet being done and the 87. The conclusion regarding the deaths attributed
linkages between pollution, disease and deaths need to particulate matter 2.5 micrometers is considered
further study. What is not in doubt is that residents in to be caveated because
many urban areas are forced to breathe unhealthy levels (a) Measurement of all aspects of PM2.5 has
of particulates, and the smallest of these - PM10 and been done comprehensively
less - can penetrate and get lodged deep in the lungs. (b) Measurement of all aspects of PM2.5 is not
The WHO Global Burden of Disease study has been radical
working to estimate pollution-linked health impacts, (c) Relation between pollution, disease and
such as stroke and ischaemic heart disease, acute lower death is complete
respiratory infection and chronic obstructive (d) None of these
pulmonary disease. Data on fine particulates in India 88. Which of the following is/are not true in the
show that in several locations the pollutants come from context of the passage?
burning of biomass, such as coal, fuel wood, farm litter (a) Eastern and Southern states are worst hit in
and cow dung cakes. In highly built-up areas, winter by burning of biomass.
construction debris, road dust and vehicular exhaust (b) The smallest particulate matter PM2.5
add to the problem. The Prime Minister launched an penetrates and gets lodged in lungs.
Air Quality Index last year aimed at improving pollution (c) Data on fine particulates in India show that
control. The new data, which the WHO says provide in several locations the pollutants come from
the best evidence available on the terrible toll taken by the smoke emitted by vehicles.
particulates, should lead to intensified action. A (d) None is true
neglected aspect of urban air pollution control is the 89. As per the given passage, which of the following
virtual discarding of the Construction and Demolition is/are the measures for lowering particulate matter
in the atmosphere?
Waste Management Rules, notified to sustainably
(I) Making cleaner fuels available (B) Landmark amendments to the Drugs and
(II) Landscaping open areas Cosmetics Act in 2013 led to better
(III) Providing cooking stoves designed protection of vulnerable groups such as
scientifically illiterate people, but more regulation is
(a) Only (I) (b) Both (I) and (II) needed to ensure truly ethical research.
(c) All of the above (d) None of these (C) Clinical trials involving human subjects
90. If sentence (B) "The Finance Ministry's warning have long been a flashpoint between
to potential investors in bitcoin and other bioethicists and clinical research
cryptocurrencies has come at a time when a new, organisations (CROs) in India.
seemingly attractive investment area has opened (D) The big problem plaguing clinical research
up that few have enough information about." is is an over-representation of low-income
the first sentence, what is the order of other groups among trial subjects.
sentences after rearrangement? (E) While CROs have argued that more rules
(A) One of the main reasons for this volatility is will stifle the industry, the truth is that ethical
speculation and the entry into the market of science is often better science.
a large number of people lured by the (F) Sometimes CROs recruit them selectively,
prospect of quick and easy profits. exploiting financial need and medical
(B) The Finance Ministry's warning to potential ignorance; at other times people over-
investors in bitcoin and other volunteer for the money.
cryptocurrencies has come at a time when a (a) ABDFE (b) BDEAF
new, seemingly attractive investment area (c) DFAEB (d) BEDFA
has opened up that few have enough DIRECTION (92-93): Read the sentence to find out
information about. whether there is any grammatical error or idiomatic error
(C) A number of investors, daunted by the high in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence.
price of bitcoin, have put their money into The letter of that part is the answer. If there is no error,
less well-established and often spurious the answer is (d). (Ignore errors of punctuation, if any.)
cryptocurrencies, only to lose it all.
(D) Investment in bitcoin and other 92. Despite being (a)/ a good teacher, (b)/ he has no
cryptocurrencies increased tremendously in influence on his pupil. (c)/ No error (d)
India over the past year, but most new users 93. Yesterday, when we were returning from the party,
know close to nothing of the technology, (a)/ our car met with an accident, (b)/ but we were
or how to verify the genuineness of a fortunate to reach our home safely. (c)/ No error (d)
particular cryptocurrency. 94. A group of sheep is known as :
(E) The price of bitcoin, the most popular of all (a) bunch (b) herd
cryptocurrencies, not only shot up by well (c) band (d) fleet
over 1000% over the course of the last year 95. A group of trees is known as:
but also fluctuated wildly. (a) grove (b) parliament
(F) The government's caution comes on top of (c) heap (d) hedge
three warnings issued by the Reserve Bank
of India since 2013. PART - III (B) : LOGICAL REASONING
(a) CDEFA (b) EAFDC 96. In a code language, if REGAINS is coded as
(c) DCAEF (d) ECDAF QDFZHMR, then the word PERIODS will be
91. If sentence (C) "Clinical trials involving human coded as -
subjects have long been a flashpoint between (a) ODQNHCR (b) ODDQHCR
bioethicists and clinical research organisations (c) ODQHNCR (d) ODQHNRC
(CROs) in India." is the first sentence, what is 97. If 5 # 6 = 121 and 10 # 8 = 324, then find the value
the order of other sentences after rearrangement? of 23 # 14 = ?
(A) Such over-volunteering occurs more (a) 1369 (b) 1349 (c) 1331 (d) 725
frequently in bioequivalence studies, which 98. Which of the following cube in the answer figure
test the metabolism of generics in healthy cannot be made based on the unfolded cube in
subjects. the question figure?
105. Identify the figure that will complete the pattern.
# ?
@
@
(a) (b)
# (a) (b)
#@
(c) (d)
(c) (d)
99. Which one of the following diagram represents
the correct relationship among
Professor, Male and Female. PART - IV : MATHEMATICS
106. The domain of the function f ( x ) = x 2 - [ x ] 2 ,
(a) (b)
where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than
or equal to x, is
(a) (0, ¥) (b) (-¥ , 0)
(c) (d)
(c) (-¥, ¥) (d) None of these
100. Select the related letter/word/ number from the 107. If msin q = n sin(q + 2a) then tan(q + a ) is
given alternatives. m+n m+n
Distance : Odometer :: ? : Barometer (a) tan a (b) tan q
(a) Humidity (b) Pressure m-n m-n
(c) Thickness (d) Wind m+n m+n
(c) cot a (d) cot q
101. Find the odd word/letters/ number pair/number m-n m-n
from the given alternatives. 108. Number of solutions of equation
(a) 24 -1614 (b) 270 - 569 sin 9q= sin q in the interval [0, 2p] is
(c) 120 - 4325 (d) 162 - 6930 (a) 16 (b) 17 (c) 18 (d) 15
102. Choose the correct alternatives from the given 109. A pole stands vertically inside a triangular park
ones that will complete the series. ABC. If the angle of elevation of the top of the
L_N O_ _MLLM_ OO_ML pole from each corner of the park is same, then
(a) MNNNO (b) MONNO the foot of the pole is at the
(c) MONON (d) MONNN (a) centroid (b) circumcentre
103. Choose the correct alternatives from the given (c) incentre (d) orthocentre
ones that will complete the series. 110. Let A, B, and C are the angles of a plain triangle
22, 26, 53, 69, 194, ?
(a) 230 (b) 260 (c) 250 (d) 245 A 1 B 2 C
and tan = , tan = . Then tan is equal
104. Select the missing number from the given 2 3 2 3 2
responses. to
(a) 7/9 (b) 2/9 (c) 1/3 (d) 2/3
2 3 9
111. If the amplitude of z – 2 – 3i is p/4, then the locus
1 41 5 4 159 6 4 ? 8 of z = x + iy is
3 2 3 (a) x + y - 1 = 0 (b) x - y - 1 = 0
(a) 888 (b) 788 (c) 848 (d) 842 (c) x + y + 1 = 0 (d) x - y + 1 = 0
120. The equation of the circle which passes through
112. The roots of the equation x 4 - 2 x 3 + x = 380
the point (4, 5) and has its centre at (2, 2) is
are :
(a) (x – 2) + (y – 2) = 13
(a) 1± 5 - 3 (b) (x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 13
5, - 4,
2 (c) (x)2 + (y)2 = 13
-1± 5 - 3 (d) (x – 4)2 + (y – 5)2 = 13
(b) - 5, 4,
2 x2 y2
121. Eccentricity of ellipse += 1 if it passes
(c) 5, 4, - 1 ± 5 - 3 a 2 b2
2 through point (9, 5) and (12, 4) is
1± 5 - 3 (a) 3/ 4 (b) 4/5
(d) - 5, - 4,
2
(c) 5/6 (d) 6/7
113. Roots of the equation x 2 + bx - c = 0(b, c > 0) 122. Consider the equation of a parabola y2 + 4ax = 0,
are where a > 0 which of the following is/are correct?
(a) Both positive (b) Both negative (a) Tangent at the vertex is x = 0
(c) Of opposite sign (d) None of these (b) Directrix of the parabola is x = 0
114. In how many ways can 12 gentlemen sit around a (c) Vertex of the parabola is not at the origin
round table so that three specified gentlemen are
always together? (d) Focus of the parabola is at (a, 0)
(a) 9! (b) 10! (c) 3! 10! (d) 3! 9! 1 + 2 + 3 +¼ n
115. The number of ways in which first, second and 123. The value of lim is equal to :
n®¥ n 2 + 100
third prizes can be given to 5 competitors is
(a) 10 (b) 60 (c) 15 (d) 125 1
116. The coefficient of x 3 in the expansion of (a) ¥ (b) (c) 2 (d) 0
2
7
æ 1ö x , sin x
ç x - ÷ is :
è xø 124. lim is equal to
x ®0 x ∗ sin 2 x
(a) 14 (b) 21 (c) 28 (d) 35
(a) 1 (b) 0
log
e 2 x (log 2 x) 2 (c) ¥ (d) None of these
e
117. If x > 0, the 1 + + + ........=
1! 2! 125. The probability of getting 10 in a single throw of
three fair dice is :
(a) x (b) x 2 (c) 2x (d) x 1 1 1 1
118. If a, b, c are in G.P., then (a) (b) (c) (d)
(a) a2, b2, c2 are in G.P. 6 8 9 5
126. Number of solutions of the equation
(b) a 2 (b + c), c 2 (a + b), b2 (a + c) are in G.P..
p
a b c tan -1 (1 + x ) + tan -1 (1 - x ) = are
(c) , , are in G.P.. 2
b+c c + a a +b (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 0
(d) None of these
119. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines é1 2 2 ù
1ê
127. If A = ê 2 1 -2úú is an orthogonal matrix,
æ1- t2 ö 2at 3
x = aç ÷ ëê a 2 b úû
ç 1 + t 2 ÷ and y = represent (t being
è ø 1+ t 2 then
a parameter) (a) a = – 2, b = – 1 (b) a = 2, b = 1
(a) circle (b) parabola (c) a = 2, b = – 1 (d) a = – 2, b = 1
(c) ellipse (d) hyperbola
128. The points represented by the complex numbers
x x +1 d2y
5 134. If y = + , then at x = 1 is equal
1 + i, – 2 + 3i, i on the argand plane are x +1 x dx 2
3 to
(a) vertices of an equilateral triangle
7 7 1 -7
(b) vertices of an isosceles triangle (a) (b) (c) (d)
(c) collinear 4 8 4 8
(d) None of these æ d 2 y ö æ d 2x ö
135. Let y = e2x. Then
ç 2 ÷ ç 2 ÷ is
é3 - 2 4 ù è dx ø è dy ø
129. If matrix A = êê1 2 - 1úú and (a) 1 (b) e–2x
êë0 1 1 úû (c) 2e –2x (d) –2e–2x
136. A ball is dropped from a platform 19.6m high. Its
1 position function is –
A -1 = adj (A) , then k is (a) x = – 4.9t2 + 19.6 (0 £ t £ 1)
k
(a) 7 (b) – 7 (c) 15 (d) – 11 (b) x = – 4.9t2 + 19.6 (0 £ t £ 2)
(c) x = – 9.8t2 + 19.6 (0 £ t £ 2)
130. If x, y, z are complex numbers, and
(d) x = – 4.9t2 – 19.6 (0 £ t £ 2)
0 -y -z b
xdx
D= y 0 - x then D is 137. The value of the integral ò is:
x + a+b-x
z x 0 a
1
(a) purely real (b) purely imaginary (a) p (b) (b - a)
2
(c) complex (d) 0 (c) p / 2 (d) b – a
131. If f ( x ) = sin x , when x is rational ü 2
ý e x (2x + x 3 )
= cos x , when x is irrational þ 138. ò (3 + x 2 ) 2
dx is equal to :
Q 2 1 LE 2 E On putting values Z = 2
= Þ Q = LC
2C 2 R 2 R From
m 1 m -1
4. (a) Using, - =
v u R 13.6Z2 -13.6(2) 2
E=- = = -54.4 eV
1.5 1 1.5 - 1 n2 (1) 2
or - =
v -15 +30
13. (b)
\ v = – 30 cm
C 2 L2T -2 throwing the balls after each 1 s. Let at some
14. (d) = = [ L] instant he is throwing ball number 4. Before 1 s
g LT -2
of it he throws ball. So height of ball 3 :
15. (b) Due to increase in velocity, pressure will be
1
low above the surface of water. h3 = 20 × 1 – 10(1)2 = 15 m
2
16. (a)
Before 2s, he throws ball 2. So height of ball 2 :
OC x 1
17. (b) t = =
u cos q u cos q h2 = 20 × 2 – 10(2)2 = 20 m
A 2
Before 3 s, he throws ball 1. So height of ball 1 :
1
h1 = 20 × 3 – 10(3)2 = 15 m
u sin q
2
u B 22. (a) After the stone is thrown out of the moving
train, the only force acting on it is the force of
y
gravity i.e. its weight.
q \ F = mg = 0.05 × 10 = 0.5 N.
O u cos q C
AC = x tan q 23. (c) Impulse experienced by the body
BC = distance travelled by bullet = MV – (–MV) = 2MV.
in time t, vertically. 24. (a)
25. (c) x = 0 1 2 4 8
1
y = u sin q t – gt2 GM æ1 1 1 1 ö
2 V=– = – G ç + + + + ......¥÷
1 r è1 2 4 8 ø
AB = x tan q – (u sin qt – gt2)
2 æ 1 ö
= – Gç = – 2G
x 1 è 1 - 1/ 2 ÷ø
= x tan q – (usinq × – gt2)
u cosq 2 26. (a) Heat gained by the water = (Heat supplied
Þ distance trevelled by monkey by the coil) – (Heat dissipated to environment)
1 1 Þ mc Dq = PCoil t – PLoss t
= x tan q – x tan q + gt2 = gt2
2 2 Þ 2 × 4.2 × 103 × (77 – 27) = 1000 t – 160 t
. (\ bullet will always hit the monkey)
18. (b) 4.2 ´ 105
Þ t= = 500 s = 8 min 20 s
19. (b) Let ‘n’ be the degree of freedom 840
æn ö 27. (a)
+1 R 28. (b)
C p çè 2 ÷ø æ 2ö
g= = = ç1 + ÷ = 1.66 29. (b) l1 = 50 cm. l 2 = 51 cm.
Cv æ nö è nø
çè ÷ø R v1 T2 273 + 20
2 vµ T Þ = =
v2 T1 273
5 æ 2ö Þ v2 = 319.23.
= = 1+
3 çè 3 ÷ø v 319.23
n1 = 2 = = 640 Hz.
Þ n = 3 Þ gas must be monoatomic. l1 0.50
20. (b) Phase change p in 50 oscillations. v 319.23
Phase change 2p in 100 oscillations. n2 = 2 = = 625.94 = 626 Hz.
l 2 51 ´ 10-2
So frequency different ~ 1 in 100.
21. (b) Time taken by same ball to return to the No. of beats = n 2 - n1 = 14 Hz
30. (a)
2u 2 ´ 20
hands of juggler =
g
=
10
= 4 s. So he is rv – r
31. (d) E x = – =
rx rx
(
–5x + 5y + 15z = 5 )
rv N t
Ey = = –3, E z = – 15 dN N dN
ry 40. (d)
dt
= 50 -
0.5
ò 50 - 2 N = ò dt
0 0
Now, E = E + E + E = 7
x z z
y y z
N = (100 (1 – e–t/2)) = 25
32. (c) 33. (b) 34. (b) t = 2 ln (4/3)
35. (c) As the two cells oppose each other hence,
the effective emf in closed circuit is 15 – 10 = 5
PART - II : CHEMISTRY
V and net resistance is 1 + 0.6 = 1.6 W (because 41. (a) Molar mass of Pb(NO3)2 = 25 × 0.15
in the closed circuit the internal resistance of = 3.75 m. moles
two cells are in series. 1
effective emf 5 Molar mass of Al2 ( SO4 )3 = ´ 3.75 = M ´ 20
Current in the circuit, I = = A 3
total resistance 1.6 M = 0.0625 = 6.25 × 10–2 M
The potential difference across voltmeter will 42. (c) This is Avogadro’s hypothesis.
be same as the terminal voltage of either cell.
Since the current is drawn from the cell of15 V According to this, equal volume of all gases
contain equal no. of molecules under similar
5 condition of temperature and pressure.
\ V1 = E1 – Ir1 = 15 – ´ 0.6 = 13.1 V
1.6
h 6.6 ´ 10-34
36. (d) 43. (c) l= = = 2 ´ 10-10 m = 2Å
p 3.3 ´ 10-24
1 2 3 10
44. (d) The smaller the atomic size, larger is the
value of ionisation potential. Further the atoms
having half filled or fully filled orbitals are
comparatively more stable, hence more energy is
required to remove the electron from such atoms.
4 4 45. (a) The number of lone pairs of electrons on
nFirst nLast
central atom in various given species are
Using nLast = nFirst + (N – 1)x Species Number of lone pairs on
where N = Number of tuning forks in series central atom
x = beat frequency between two successive forks
Þ 2n = n + (10 – 1) × 4 Þ n = 36 Hz IF7 nil
work done IF5 1
37. (d) Power = ClF3 2
time
As no work is done by magnetic force on the XeF2 3
charged particle because magnetic force is Thus the correct increasing order is
perpendicular to velocity, hence power delivered IF7 < IF5 < ClF3 < XeF2
is zero. 0 1 2 3
38. (a) In an ac circuit, a pure indcutor does not
consume any power. Therefore, power is 46. (b) O2 : s1s 2 , s*1s 2 , s 2s 2 , s* 2 s 2 , s 2 p z2 ,
consumed by the resistor only.
ìïp 2 p 2x ìïp* 2 p1x
\ P = I v2 R í , í * 1
2
or 108 = (3)2 R or R = 12 W ïîp 2 p y ïîp 2 p y
39. (d) V = 3000 volt. 10 - 6
Bond order = =2
1 2eV 2
mv2 = eV Þ v = (two unpaired electrons in antibonding molecular
2 m
orbital)
2 ´1.6 ´ 10-19 ´ 3000
\ v= ìïp 2 p x2 , ìï p* 2 p1x
9.1 ´ 10 -31
O +2 : s1s 2 , s*1s 2 , s 2s 2 , s* 2s 2 , s 2 p 2z , í 2 í *
= 32.6 × 106 = 3.26 × 107 m/s. ïîp 2 p y , ïî p 2 p y
0
10 - 5 \ x = 2.166
Bond order = = 2. 5
2 [ N 2O5 ] = 4 – x = 1.846
(One unpaired electron in antibonding molecular
52. (b)
orbital)
53. (a) Calcium gives brick red colour and barium
Hence O2 as well as O +2 both are paramagnetic, gives apple green colour in flame test.
54. (b) The Be(OH)2 and Al(OH)3 are amphoteric
and bond order of O +2 is greater than that of O2. in nature.
47. (d) van der Waals’s constant b = 4 times the 55. (c) ns2 np1 is the electronic configuration of III
actual volume of 1 mole molecules = 4 VN0 A period. X2O3(Al2O3) is an amphoteric oxide.
56. (c) The strength of nucleophile depends upon
1atm
48. (d)
H 2 O(l) H2O(g) the nature of alkyl group R on which nucleophile
has to attack and also on the nature of solvent.
D H = 40630 J mol –1
The order of strength of nucleophiles follows
D S = 108.8 JK–1 mol –1 the order :
DG = DH - T DS When DG = 0, CN– > I– > C6H5O– > OH– > Br– > Cl–
DH - T DS = 0
DH 40630 J mol-1 1 3
T = DS = 108.8 J mol-1 = 373.4 K 57. (a) 2
HO
49. (d) DG° = – RT ln KP; KP = (2X)2 X = 4X3
IUPAC name – 3, 3-Dimethyl -1-cyclohexanol
DG° = – RT ln (4X3)
DG° = – RT ln 4 – 3RT ln X 58. (b) The compound has two similar
50. (b) assymmetric C-atoms. It has plane of symmetry
and exists in meso form.
(i) ® H+
HCl ¾¾ + Cl -
0.1 M 0.1 M
\ [H+] = 0.1 M plane of symmetry
pH = – log [H+] = – log 0.1 = 1
(ii) NaCl is a salt of strong acid and strong base
so it is not hydrolysed and hence its pH is 7. Meso - 2, 3 dichlorobutane
(iii) NH4Cl + H2O NH OH + HCl COOH
4
\ The solution is acidic and its pH is less than CH2 – CH3
that of 0.1 M HCl. ( KMnO4 )
¾¾¾¾¾ ®
(iv) NaCN + H O NaOH + HCN 59. (d) KOH
2
\ The solution is basic and its pH is more than (A) (B)
that of 0.1 M HCl. COOH COOC2H5
\ Correct order for increase in pH is
HCl < NH4Cl < NaCl < NaCN. Br2 C H OH
¾¾¾¾®
2 5
+
FeCl3
51. (d) N 2 O5 N 2O3
+ O2 Br
H
Br
4– x x–y x+y (C) (D)
60. (c) The ozone layer, existing between 20 to 35
N 2O + O 2
N 2 O3 km above the earth’s surface, shield the earth
x–y y y+x from the harmful U. V. radiations from the sun.
Q [O2] = x + y = 2.5 Depletion of ozone is caused by oxides of
for N2O5, Kc = [N2O5] [O2] / [N2O5] nitrogen
( x + y )( x - y ) N 2 O + hn ¾¾® NO + N
and 2.5 =
4-x reactive nitric oxide
NO + O 3 ¾ ¾® NO 2 + O2 Ea æ 35 ö
2.1 ´ 10 – 2
O 3 + hn ¾ ¾® O 2 + O loge = çè 333 ´ 298 ÷ø
1.5 ´ 10 – 3 R
NO 2 + O ¾ ¾® NO + O 2
298 ´ 333 21
2 O 3 + hn ¾ ¾® 3 O 2 (Net reaction) \ Ea = × R × loge
35 1.5
The presence of oxides of nitrogen increase the
68. (b) According to Freundlich equation,
decomposition of O3.
x x
ZM Z ´ 120 µ p1/ n or = Kp1/ n
61. (b) d = Þ 6.25 = m m
( )
3 3
NA a 6 ´1023 ´ 4 ´10-8 x x 1
or log = log Kp1/ n or log = log K + log p
0.616 /154 m m n
62. (d) DTb =Kb.m Þ 3.63 ´ ´ 1000; 69. (b) Given reactions shows that the selectivity
15
Tb = 61.7 + 0.968 of different catalysts for some reactants is
= 62.67° C different.
63. (b) pH = 2 70. (d) chalcogens are defined as ore-forming ele-
[H+] = 0.01 M = Cx = 0.1x ments.
x = 0.1 71. (c) Catenation tendency is higher in
i = 1 + x = 1.1 phosphorus when compared with other elements
of same group.
n
π = i RT = iMRT = 1.1 ´ 0.1RT = 0.11RT 72. (c) Be is the only group 2 element that does
V not form a stable complex with [EDTA]4–. Mg2+
W q and Ca2+ have the greatest tendency to form com-
64. (a) By Faraday's Ist Law, =
E 96500 plexes with [EDTA]4–.
(where q = it = charge of ion)
we know that no of equivalent 73. (a) Co3+ :
W it 1´ 965 1 [Co(CN)6]3– :
= = = =
E 96500 96500 100 CN– is a strong field ligand and it causes pairing
(where i = 1 A, t = 16×60+5 = 965 sec.) of electrons; as a result number of unpaired
Since, we know that electrons in Co3+ becomes zero and hence it has
1 lowest value of paramagnetic behaviour.
no. of equivalent 100 74. (a) 75. (c)
Normality = = = 0.01 N
Volume (in litre) 1 –
OH O O O
65. (d) No. of moles of
:–
15 ´ 60 ´ 1.25 ´10 -3 1
+
Ag = ´ = 0.0116 × 10–3
96, 500 1 .–.
-5
éë Ag+ ùû = 1.16 ´ 10
CH 2 = CHCH2Cl
\ = 1.16 ´ 10 -4
100 OH
OCH2CH = CH2
1000 CH2CH = CH2
66. (a) The intersection point indicates the half +
life of the reactant A when it is converted to B.
67. (b) T1 = 273 + 25 = 298 K
T2 = 273 + 60 = 333 K OH
k Ea æ T2 – T1 ö
log 2 = ç ÷ +
k 2.3R è T1T2 ø
1
k2 E a æ T2 – T1 ö CH2CH = CH2
or loge = ç ÷
k1 R è T1T2 ø
76. (d) Among the given compounds only PART - III (A): ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
CH3OH does not give iodoform reaction. 81. (c) Optimistic means hopeful and confident
77. (a) Alkylhalide formation in the reaction of about the future.
alcohol with HCl undergoes SN1 reaction in 82. (d) Drowsy means sleepy and lethargic.
which formation of the carbocation as Therefore, option (d) is the correct antonym of it.
intermediate occurs. Stability of carbocation is Rest of the options are its synonyms.
greatest for (C6H5)3C+ due to resonance effect,
83. (d) The phrase used in the sentence is
and stability of tertiary carbocation is greater grammatically correct hence, it doesn't require
than the secondary carbocation hence the any correction. The meaning of the phrase' under
option (a) shows the correct order. the weather' is to feel ill.
78. (b) If 30 percent of DNA is adenine, then by 84. (b) The correct phrase to be used is 'get the
Chargaff’s rule 30 percent will be thymine. The best of both worlds' which means a win-win
remaining 40 percent of the DNA is cytosine and situation.
85. (c) The correct phrase to be used is 'speak of
guanine. Since the ratio of cytosine to guanine
must be equal, then each accounts for 20 percent the devil'. This phrase is said when a person
of the bases. appears just after being mentioned.
86. (d) 87. (b) 88. (d) 89. (d)
79. (b) Most snail blood is blueish in color. This is
90. (b) The first sentence talks about the fact that
because their blood cells use haemocyanin,
only few investors have idea about bitcoins and
which gets its blue color from the copper that is
other cryptocurrencies (which seems an
part of its structure. attractive investment area), so, the finance
80. (c) diamines are those compounds which con- ministry has warned the potential investors
tain two amino groups. about it. Sentence E will follow the first sentence
Dopamine - because it says that 'bitcoin not only shot up
HO NH2 well over by 1000%......' which justifies 'attractive
investment area' and forms a link. Now, we are
HO left with only option (b) and (d) to choose from.
When we consider the sentence F, we can see
N NH2 that this line seems to be a part somewhere in the
middle of the paragraph, also, the first line starts
Histamine -
N with a warning, therefore, it must justify the
H Histamine (HA)
consequences of the investment in bitcoins and
Meprobamate - other cryptocurrencies which is justified by
O O sentence C. Hence, option (b) is the correct
choice.
91. (d) After reading all the sentences carefully, we
H2N O O NH2 see that sentence A and F should go one after
another as both talk about 'over-volunteer'.
Moreover, sentence A will follow sentence F
because of the presence of the word 'such' which
signifies that the subject of the sentence has
Cl already been discussed in the previous sentence.
So, we have option (c), (d) and (e) to choose
N from. Considering sentence D which talks about
'a big problem', we find that it can't be the second
Chlorphenamine - N sentence as no problem of any sort has been
dealt in the first sentence, so, option (c) and (e)
gets eliminated. Hence, by elimination method,
PART - IV : MATHEMATICS
we can conclude that option (d) is the correct
choice. 106. (d) f(x) is defined if x 2 - [x 2 ] ³ 0 Þ x 2 ³ [ x ]2 ,
92. (c) Replace the preposition 'on' with 'over' to which is true for all positive real x and all negative
make the sentence grammatically correct. integers x.
93. (d) Replace the adverb 'safely' with the
m sin(q + 2a )
adjective 'safe' to make the sentence. 107. (a) =
Grammatically correct. n sin q
94. (b) 95. (a) m + 1 sin(q + 2a) + sin q
Þ =
m - 1 sin(q + 2a) - sin q
PART - III (B) : LOGICAL REASONING
m + n 2sin(q + a )cos a
\ = = tan(q + a) cot a
96. (c) According to question, m - n 2cos(q + a)sin a
REGAINS QDFZHMR 108. (b) sin 9q = sin q Þ 9q = np + (-1) n q
mp
If n = 2m then 9q = 2mp + q Þ q =
4
–1
If n = 2m + 1 then 9q = (2m + 1)p - q
p
Similarly, PERIODS ODQHNCR Þ q = (2m +1)
10
The values belonging to [0, p] are
p p 3p p 7 p 3p 9 p
–1 q = 0, , , , , , , ,
10 4 10 2 10 4 10
97. (a) According to question, 11p 5p 13p 3p 17p 7p 19p
(5 + 6)2 = 121 p, , , , , , , , 2p
10 4 10 2 10 4 10
(10 + 8)2 = 324 109. (a) The foot of the pole A
(23 + 14)2 = 1369 is at the centroid.
98. (b) 99. (a) Because centroid is
100. (b) Distance is measured by odometer. Similarly, the point of F G E
Pressure is measured by Barometer. intersection of
101. (d) According to question, medians AD, BE
24 = 1 × 6 ×1 × 4 and CF, which are B D C
270 = 5 × 6 × 9 the lines joining a vertex with the mid point
120 = 4 × 3 × 2 × 5 of opposite side.
162 ¹ 6 × 9 × 3 × 0 = 0
110. (a) A + B + C = p \ tan æç A+B ö÷ = tan æç p – C ö÷
102. (d) According to question, è 2 ø è 2 2ø
L M N O /O N M L/ L M N O/ O N M L A B 1 2
103. (a) The pattern is : tan + tan +
Þ 2 2 = cot Þ 3 3 = 9 = cot C
C
22 26 53 69 194 230 A B 2 1– 1. 2 7 2
1 – tan . tan
2 2 3 3
2
+2
3
+3
2
+4 +5
3 2
+6 C 7
\ tan = .
104. (a) The pattern is : 2 9
111. (d)
(1 × 2 × 3 × 5) + (1 + 2 + 3 + 5) = 41
z - 2 - 3i = x + iy - 2 - 3i = ( x - 2) + i ( y - 3)
(3 × 4 × 2 × 6) + (3 + 4 + 2 + 6) = 159
(9 × 8 × 3 × 4) + (9 + 8 + 3 + 4) = 888 æ y - 3ö p y -3 p
tan -1 ç = Þ = tan = 1
105. (c) è x - 2 ÷ø 4 x-2 4
Þ x–y+1=0
112. (a) Given equation is x4 – 2x3 + x – 380 = 0
a2
2
Þ ( x - x - 20)( x - x + 19) = 0 2 = [(1 - t 2 ) 2 + 4t 2 ]
2 2
(1 + t )
Þ ( x - 5)( x + 4)( x 2 - x + 19) = 0
a 2 (1 + t 2 ) 2
Hence, the required roots of the equation = = a2
2 2
are (1 + t )
Which is the equation of a circle.
1± 5 - 3 120. (b) As the circle is passing through the point
5, - 4, .
2 (4, 5) and its centre is (2, 2) so its radius is
113. (c) Since b, c > 0
(4 - 2) 2 + (5 - 2) 2 = 13.
Therefore a + b = -b < 0 and ab = -c < 0 \ The required equation is :
Since product of the roots is –ve therefore (x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 13
roots must be of opposite sign. 81 25
114. (d) It is obvious by fundamental property of 121. (d) We have 2 + 2 = 1 ........... (1)
circular permutations. a b
115. (b) First prize can be given in 5 ways. Then 144 16
second prize can be given in 4 ways and the + =1 ........... (2)
third prize in 3 ways (Since a competitior a2 b2
From eq. (2) – eq. (1) :
cannot get two prizes)
and hence the no. of ways. = 5 × 4 ×3 = 60 63 9 b2 1
- =0Þ =
ways a 2
b 2
a 2 7
7 1 6
æ 1ö e = 1- =
116. (b) Given, ç x - ÷ and the (r + 1)th term in the
è xø 7 7
expansion of (x + a)n is T(r + 1) = nCr(x)n – r 122. (a) Equation of parabola is y2 = – 4ax. Its focus is
ar at(– a, 0).
\ (r + 1)th term in expansion of
1 + 2 + 3 + ...n
7 r 123. (b) Consider lim
æ 1ö 7 7-r æ 1 ö n®¥ n 2 + 100
ç x - ÷ = Cr ( x ) ç- ÷
è xø è xø n ( n + 1)
= 7Cr(x)7 – 2r (– 1)r = lim
n ®¥ 2( n 2 + 100)
Since x3 occurs in Tr + 1
\ 7 – 2r = 3 Þ r = 2 (By using sum of n natural number 1+ 2 + 3 + .... + n
thus the coefficient of x 3 = 7C2 ( – 1)2 n (n + 1)
= )
7´6 2
= = 21. 2
Take n common from N and D .r r
2 ´1
117. (d) 1 +
log
e2
x
+
(loge x )2 + .......
2
æ 1ö
n2 ç1 + ÷
è nø = 1
1! 2! = lim
n ®¥ æ 100 ö 2
1
2n 2 ç 1 + 2 ÷
log 2 x log e x è n ø
= e e = e2 = e log e x
= x
sin x
118. (a) Q a, b, c are in G.P. 1-
x - sin x x
124. (b) lim = lim
b c b2 c 2 x ®0 x + sin 2 x x ®0 sin 2 x
\ = =r Þ = = r 2 Þ a 2 , b 2 , c 2 are 1+
a b a 2 b2 x
in G.P. sin x
119. (a) To eliminate the parameter t, square and add 1-
x 1 -1
the equations, we have = lim = =0
x ®0 æ sin x ö 1 + 1´ 0
2 1+ ç ÷ sin x
æ 2 ö 2 2
2ç1- t è x ø
2
x +y =a 2 ÷ + 4a t
ç 1+ t 2 ÷ (1 + t 2 ) 2
è ø
125. (b) Exhaustive no. of cases = 63 æ -10 ö 4 10 4 + 6 - 10
= 1çæ 3 -
5ö
÷ + 1(2) + 1ç ÷ = +2- = =0
10 can appear on three dice either as distinct è 3ø è 3 ø 3 3 3
number as following (1, 3, 6) ; (1, 4, 5); (2, 3, 5) and é3 -2 4 ù
each can occur in 3! ways. Or 10 can appear on 129. (c) If A = ê1 2 -1ú
three dice as repeated digits as following (2, 2, 6), êë0 1 1 úû
3! 1
(2, 4, 4), (3, 3, 4) and each can occur in ways. and A -1 = adj(A) ...(i)
2! k
3! adj(A)
\ No. of favourable cases = 3 ´ 3! + 3 ´ = 27 Also, we know A -1 = ...(ii)
2! |A|
-1 -1 p \ By comparing (i) and (ii) | A | = k
126. (c) tan (1 + x ) + tan (1 - x ) =
2 3 -2 4
-1 p -1 Þ | A |= 1 2 -1
Þ tan (1 + x ) = - tan (1 - x) 0 1 1
2
= 3 (2 + 1) + 2 (1 + 0) + 4 (1 – 0) = 9 + 2 + 4 = 15
Þ tan -1 (1 + x ) = cot -1 (1 - x)
130. (b) We have
-1 -1 æ 1 ö
Þ tan (1 + x) = tan ç 0 - y -z 0 y z
è 1 - x ÷ø D = y 0 -x = -y 0 x
1 z x 0 -z -x 0
Þ 1+ x =
1- x [Interchanging rows and columns]
Þ 1 – x2 = 1 Þ x = 0 0 - y -z
127. (a) As A is an orthogonal matrix, AAT = I = ( -1)3 y 0 - x = –D
z x 0
é1 2 2 ù é1 2 a ù é1 0 0 ù
1ê ú 1ê [Taking –1 common from each row]
Þ ê 2 1 -2 ú × ê 2 1 2 úú = êê0 1 0 úú
3 3 \ D + D = 0 Þ 2 Re( D ) = 0
ëê a 2 b ûú êë 2 -2 b ûú ëê0 0 1 úû
\ D is purely imaginary.
é 1 2 2 ù é1 2 a ù é1 0 0 ù 131. (b) The function can be continuous only at
1ê
Þ 2 1 -2úú êê 2 1 2 úú = êê0 1 0 úú those points for which
9ê
êë a 2 b úû êë 2 -2 b úû êë0 0 1 úû p
sin x = cos x Þ x = np +
é 9 0 a + 4 + 2b ù 4
ê ú æ 3p ö
Þ ê 0 9 2a + 2 - 2b ú 132. (c) Here f ç ÷ = 1 and lim - f ( x ) = 1
ê a + 4 + 2b 2a + 2 - 2b a 2 + 4 + b 2 ú è 4 ø x ® 3p / 4
ë û 2 æ 3p ö
lim f ( x) = lim 2sin ç + h÷
é9 0 0ù x ®3p / 4+ h®0 9è 4 ø
= êê0 9 0úú p
êë0 0 9 úû = 2sin = 1
6
Þ a + 4 + 2b = 0, 2a + 2 – 2b = 0 and 3p
a2 + 4 + b2 = 9 Hence f (x) is continuous at x = .
4
Þ a + 2b + 4 = 0, a – b + 1 = 0 and 133. (b) f(x) = x (x – 1)2 ; x Î [0, 2]
a2 + b2 = 5 f (b) - f (a)
Þ a = – 2, b = – 1 f ¢(c) = ; f(2) = 2, f(1) = 0
b-a
5 f ¢(x) = 3x2 – 4x + 1 Þ f ¢(c) = 3c2 – 4c + 1
128. (c) Let z1 = 1 + i, z2 = – 2 + 3i and z3 = 0 + i
3 f (2) - f (0)
x1 y1 1 1 1 1 Thus, 3c 2 – 4c + 1 =
2-0
Then x2 y2 1 = -2 3 1 2-0 4
= =1 Þ c =
x3 y3 1 0 5/3 1 2-0 3
134. (a) Given expression can be written as
138. (d) Put x 2 = t Þ 2 x dx = dt
1 1 dy 1 1
y = 1– +1 + Þ = - 2 2
x +1 x dx (1 + x ) 2
x e x (2 + x 2 ) xdx 1 t (2 + t )
2
I= ò (3 + x ) 2 2
=
2
e ò
(3 + t ) 2
dt
d y –3 –3 -2 2
= – 2 (1 + x) + 2x = +
dx 2 (1 + x )3 x3 1 e t (3 + t - 1) 1 té 1 1 ù
=
2 ò
(3 + t ) 2
dt =
2
e ê - ò
2
ú dt
ëê 3 + t (3 + t ) ûú
d2y -2 -2 2 7
Now, = + = +2 =
dx 2 x =1 (1 + 1)3 (1)3 8 4 1 t 1 é d æ 1 ö -1 ù
= e . + k êQ ç ÷ = ú
2 3+ t êë d t è 3 + t ø (3 + t ) 2 úû
dy d2y
135. (d) y = \ =e2x
2 e 2x
and = 4e2 x 2
dx dx 2 1 ex
= +k
dx 1 1 2 3+ x 2
= = 139. (d) Put x = 2a – t
dy 2e 2 x 2 y
so that dx = – dt
d2x 1 1 when x = a, t = a and when x = 2a, t = 0
\ 2
= - 2 = - e-4 x
dy 2y 2 2 a a
2
d y d x 2 æ -e -2 x ö ò0 f (x) dx = ò f (x)dx + ò f (2a - t) dt = n + m
0 0
\ 2
. 2 = 4e2 x ç 2 x ÷ = -2e-2 x 140. (a) Given differential equation is
dx dy è 2e ø
dy
d2 x sin x + 2 y cos x= 1
136. (b) We have, a = = -9.8 dx
dt 2
dy cos x 1
The initial conditions are x (0) = 19.6 and v (0) = 0 Þ + 2y =
dx sin x sin x
dx
So, v = = -9.8t + v(0) = -9.8t dy
dt Þ + ( 2 cot x ) y= cosec x
\ x = – 4.9t + x (0) = – 4.9t2 + 19.6
2 dx
Now, the domain of the function is restricted since I.F = e ò
2cot x dx
the ball hits the ground after a certain time. To 2log(sin x ) 2
find this time we set x = 0 and solve for t. =e = sin x
141. (c) Rewrite the given differential equation as
0 = – 4.9t2 + 19.6 Þ t = 2
follows :
b x dx
137. (b) Given, I = òa x + a+b-x
.... (i) dy
+
2x
y= 2
1
, which is a linear form
dx x 2 - 1 x -1
b b
Note : òa f (x)dx = òa f (a + b - x)dx The integrating factor I.F.
2x
ò 2 dx 2 -1)
a+b-x
b = e -1
x = e ln ( x = x 2 -1
\ I = òa dx ....(ii)
a+b-x + x Thus multiplying the given equation by ( x 2 - 1),
Add (i) and (ii),
2 dy
b x dx b a + b - x dx we get ( x - 1) + 2 xy = 1
2I = òa x+ a+b-x
+ò
a a+b-x + x
dx
d
Þ [ y( x 2 - 1)] = 1
b x + a + b - x dx b dx
=ò = ò 1.dx = [x]ba
a a +b+x + x a
On integrating we get y( x 2 - 1) = x + c
b-a r r
2I = b – a \ I= 142. (d) a = iˆ - kˆ, b = xiˆ + ˆj + (1 - x)kˆ and
2
r
c = yiˆ + xjˆ + (1 + x - y )kˆ 3 3 1
\ q= and p = 1 – q = 1 – =
1 0 -1 4 4 4
r rr rr r 4 4
[a b c ] = a.b ´ c = x 1 1- x
Also, n = = = 16
y x 1+ x - y p 1/ 4
1 17 1
= 1 é1 + x - y - x + x 2 ù - é x 2 - y ù Now, (n + 1) p = (16 + 1)= = 4+
ë û ë û 4 4 4
= 1 - y + x 2 - x2 + y Þ The distribution will have unique mode
=1 (unimodal) & the mode = 4
148. (b) The given series is
rrr
Hence éë a b c ùû is independent of x and y both.
1+ a 1+ a + a 2 1+ a + a 2 + a3
1+ + + + ....
143. (d) C i+k 2! 3! 4!
1 + a + a 2 + a 3 + .... to n terms
Here, Tn =
A B
n!
i+j j+k
1(1 - a n ) 1 æç 1 - a n ö
÷
= =
® ®
Now, AC = kˆ - ˆj and AB = kˆ - iˆ (1 - a )(n !) 1 - a çè n ! ÷
ø
® ®
Let q be the angle between AC and AB. \ T1 + T2 + T3 + .....to ¥
1- 0 - 0 + 0 1
=
p 1 é1 - a 1 - a 2 1 - a 3 ù
cos q = Þ q = 60° = = ê + + + .... to ¥ ú
2 2 2 3 1 - a ëê 1! 2! 3! ûú
144. (a) Let A = (3, 4, 5), P = (–1, 2, 4)
B = (4, 6, 3) and Q = (1, 0, 5) 1 éæ 1 1 1 ö
= êç + + + ....to ¥ ÷÷ -
\ Dr's of line AB are (4 – 3), (6 – 4), (3 – 5) 1 - a ëêçè 1! 2! 3! ø
= 1, 2, –2
and Dr's of line PQ are (1 + 1), (0 – 2), (5 – 4) æ a a2 a3 öù
ç + + + .... to ¥ ÷ú
= 2, –2, 1 ç 1! 2 ! 3! ÷ú
è øû
2 -2 1
\ Dc's of line PQ = , , 1
2 2 + (-2) 2 + 1 3 3 = [(e - 1) - ( e a - 1)]
1- a
2 -2 1
= , , e - ea e a - e
3 3 3 = =
1- a a -1
\ Projection of line segment AB on the line PQ 149. (d) : (pÚ q) Ú (: p Ù q)
2 æ -2 ö æ 1ö 4 ( : p Ù : q) Ú (: p Ù q)
is (1) + ç ÷ (2) + ç ÷ ( -2) =
3 è 3ø è 3ø 3
145. (c) 146. (a) Þ : pÙ (: q Ú q)
147. (c) In Binomial distribution, Mean = np, Þ : pÙ t º : p
Variance = npq and the mode is r if for x = r, the 150. (b) We know that,
probability function p(x) is maximum. Mode = 3 Median – 2 Mean = 3(22) –2(21)
Given np = 4 and npq = 3 = 66 – 42 = 24