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Adverbs of Frequency

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Adverbs of frequency

Grammar reference

 Adverbs of frequency show how often we do things.


(mostram a frequência que fazemos algo)

 Adverbs of frequency usually go before the main verb of the sentence.


(geralmente vão antes do verbo principal da sentença)
A new baby normally sleeps badly.
Teenagers don’t usually sleep enough.
Do you often remember your dreams?

 The adverb of frequency usually goes after the verb be.


(geralmente vão depois do verbo “be”)
Sleep is sometimes possible with your eyes open.
The class is usually in room 7.

 In negative sentences, adverbs of frequency usually go after “not”. However, “sometimes” goes before
be, auxiliaries, and modals in negative sentences.
We don’t always dream.
We sometimes don’t dream.

TIP: Never and hardly ever are negative in meaning, so we don’t use negative verbs in sentences
containing them: (I never read in bed.  NOT … never don’t read…)

 “How often …?” questions usually need an answer with an adverb of frequency.
A: How often do you get up late?
B: I rarely get up late.

 Usually, normally, often and sometimes can also go at the beginning or at the end of a sentence, especially
when the adverb provides the most important information in the sentence.
Usually I get up late but yesterday was different.

Extra: https://www.grammar.cl/Basic/Adverbs_Frequency.htm
Exercises:
A) Access the link and play:
https://en.islcollective.com/video-lessons/adverbs-frequency-and-present-simple

B) Put the adverbs in the correct place:


1. I ______ have ______ eggs for breakfast. (usually)
2. I ______ snows ______ here in winter. (rarely)
3. Computers ______ don’t ______ save time. (always)
4. Dad ______ is _____ wrong. (hardly ever)
5. Do _____ you _____ take the bus to school? (often)
6. They _____ go _____ shopping together. (normally)
7. We _____ have _____ barbecues in the garden. (often)
8. The boss _____ is _____ on time so don’t be late. (always)
9. My mum _____ doesn’t _____ understand me. (sometimes)
10. Ivan _____ has _____ had a mobile phone. (never)

C) How often does Sally do these things? Write sentences using never, rarely, sometimes, often, usually
and always. (0% = 0 times; 100% = every time)
Hi, I’m Sally.
a) drive to work 50%
b) wear jeans in the office 15%
c) remember her boss’s birthday 100%
d) be late 70%
e) work at the weekend 0%
f) have lunch in a café 85%

a) Sally sometimes drives to work.

b) ___________________________________________

c) ___________________________________________

d) ___________________________________________

e) ____________________________________________

f) ____________________________________________

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