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1: Title Slide

Title: Hydrologic and Hydraulic Modeling for Flood Risk Mapping: Case Study on Gallana River
Catchment, Rift Valley Lakes Basin, Ethiopia

Subtitle: M.Sc. Thesis

Author: Temesgen Tilahun Gobena

Institution: Hawassa University, Ethiopia

Date: May 2024

Slide 2: Introduction

Background

Impact of water scarcity and surplus

Significance of flooding as a natural disaster

Effects of extreme rainfall

Slide 3: Problem Statement and Objectives

Problem Statement

Frequent flooding in Ethiopia causing damage to life and property

Objectives

General: Model and map flood risks in the Gelana River

Specific: Use HEC-HMS and HEC-RAS models for flood simulation and mapping

Slide 4: Study Area

Location: Gelana River, Rift Valley Lakes Basin, Ethiopia

Key Features:

Topography

Soil types

Land use/Land cover

Slide 5: Methodology

Data Collection:
Rainfall and stream flow data

DEM and soil data

Modeling Tools:

HEC-HMS for hydrologic modeling

HEC-RAS for hydraulic modeling

GIS for data integration

Slide 6: Hydrologic Modeling

HEC-HMS Model

Calibration and validation using observed stream flow data

Performance metrics: R2 and NSE values

Slide 7: Hydraulic Modeling

HEC-RAS Model

Flood hydrographs for different return periods

Generation of flood inundation maps

Slide 8: Results – Flood Frequency Analysis

Flood Peaks:

Minimum and maximum peak flows for various return periods

Example: 2-year return period (56.7 m³/s) and 100-year return period (278.2 m³/s)

Slide 9: Results – Flood Inundation

Flood Extents and Depths:

Range of inundated areas for different return periods

Maximum depths and velocities observed

Slide 10: Flood Hazard Mapping

Hazard Classification:

Categories: Extreme, Very High, High, Medium, Low


Percentage of total flooded area in each category

Slide 11: Flood Vulnerability Mapping

Vulnerability Classes:

High, Very High, Moderate, Low, Very Low

Area coverage for each class

Slide 12: Flood Risk Analysis

Risk Mapping:

Combination of hazard and vulnerability maps

Risk levels: Very High to Very Low

Slide 13: Conclusions

Summary of Findings:

Effective modeling and mapping of flood risks

Insights into flood hazards, vulnerabilities, and risks

Recommendations:

Improved flood management strategies

Further research and data collection

Slide 14: Acknowledgments

Acknowledgments to:

Advisors

Supporting staff and colleagues

Family and friends

Slide 15: Questions and Discussion

Engage with the Audience:

Invite questions and provide answers

Discuss implications and future directions


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Slide 2: Introduction

Slide Title: Introduction

Background

Water availability impacts all living things:

Scarcity leads to drought

Surplus leads to flooding

Flooding: A common natural disaster

Affects 170 million people annually worldwide (Mezgebedingil & Suryabhagavan, 2018)
Significant societal impacts:

Flooding

Landslides

Socio-economic damages (Debortoli et al., 2016)

Visuals:

Consider adding an image or chart showing flood-affected areas globally or a map of Ethiopia
highlighting flood-prone regions.

Notes for Presenter:

Discuss the importance of understanding both water scarcity and surplus.

Highlight the relevance of studying floods due to their widespread impact.

Mention the statistics and sources to underline the significance of the issue.

Slide Layout:

Title at the top

Two main bullet points with sub-points

An image or chart on the right side or bottom

This sample slide provides a clear and concise introduction to the topic, setting the stage for the detailed
discussion in subsequent slides.
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