Cbsnews 20240623 SUN ALL

CBS News Poll – June 17-21, 2024
Adults in the U.S.

Sample 2,460 Total Adults, 1881 Registered Voters
Margin of Error ± 2.8 points, ± 3.4 points registered voters
1. Overall, how satisfied are you with the way things are going in the U.S. right now?
Very satisfied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
Somewhat satisfied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22%
Somewhat dissatisfied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30%
Very dissatisfied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
2. Are you generally...

Optimistic about the country’s future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46%
Pessimistic about the country’s future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54%
3. How would you rate the condition of the national economy today?
Very good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7%
Fairly good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Fairly bad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31%
Very bad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
Not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
4. How much are you thinking about the 2024 presidential race these days?
Among registered voters
A lot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51%
Some . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33%
Not much . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
Not at all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4%
5. How likely is it that you will vote in the 2024 presidential election this year?
Definitely will vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81%
Probably will vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11%
Maybe will vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3%
Probably will not vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3%
Definitely will not vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1%
Don’t know . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1%
6. If the 2024 presidential election were being held today between Joe Biden, the Democrat, and Donald Trump,
the Republican, who would you vote for?
Among likely voters, including those leaning toward Biden or Trump
Joe Biden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49%
Donald Trump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50%
Someone else/third party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0%
Not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0%
I would not vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0%
1
Adults in the U.S.
8. What is the main reason you would vote for Joe Biden over Donald Trump?
Among likely voters voting for Biden
Mainly because I like Joe Biden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33%
Mainly because Joe Biden will be the Democratic nominee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18%
Mainly to oppose Donald Trump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48%
9. What is the main reason you would vote for Donald Trump over Joe Biden?
Among likely voters voting for Trump
Mainly because I like Donald Trump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56%
Mainly because Donald Trump will be the Republican nominee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
Mainly to oppose Joe Biden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32%
11. Thinking about candidates running for president, how do you feel about the choices you have? Are you...
Excited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21%
Satisfied, but not excited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
Unsatisfied, but not disappointed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20%
Disappointed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30%
13. How much of a factor is each of these in your vote for president?
Among likely voters
Major factor Minor factor Not a factor

Crime 60% 30% 10%
Gun policy 52% 33% 15%
Abortion 51% 28% 21%
The economy 82% 15% 3%
The U.S.-Mexico border 56% 31% 13%
The state of democracy 71% 20% 9%
Issues of race and diversity 38% 31% 31%
The war between Israel and Hamas 33% 45% 22%
Inflation 75% 18% 7%
Climate change 39% 26% 35%
16. Which candidate understands the needs and concerns of younger people under 30 today?
Only Joe Biden does . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23%
Only Donald Trump does . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32%
Neither of them does . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41%
Both of them do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4%
2
Adults in the U.S.
17. Is candidate age a factor in your vote?
Only Biden’s age is a factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25%
Only Trump’s age is a factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2%
Both candidates’ ages are a factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
Neither candidates’ age is a factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30%
18. Does Joe Biden’s age make you feel he...? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Has experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34%
Has wisdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
Is out of touch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51%
Is ineffective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46%
May make bad decisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49%
May not finish a second term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60%
19. Does Donald Trump’s age make you feel he...? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Has experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42%
Has wisdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33%
Is out of touch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41%
Is ineffective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
May make bad decisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43%
May not finish a second term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20%
21. How much say do you feel people your age have in...
Not
A lot Some much/none
The political process 28% 46% 26%
Popular culture 24% 43% 33%
The nation’s values 30% 51% 19%
Business and the economy 31% 48% 21%
24. Has what you’ve seen about politics over the last few years made you feel... CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Motivated to get more involved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
Like there’s nothing else I can do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35%
Wanting to keep watching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24%
Wanting to tune out and watch something else . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45%
Not sure – haven’t paid attention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
3
Adults in the U.S.
25. In general, do you think U.S. politics would be better, worse, or the same with more young people in elected
office?
Better . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53%
Worse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19%
Same . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28%
26. In general, do you think U.S. politics would be better, worse, or the same with more racial minorities in elected
office?
Better . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37%
Worse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20%
Same . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43%
27. In general, do you think U.S. politics would be better, worse, or the same with more women in elected office?
Better . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
Worse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15%
Same . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42%
29. How would you rate your own personal financial and economic situation today?
Very good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8%
Fairly good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46%
Fairly bad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30%
Very bad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13%
Not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3%
30. Which of these, if any, are contributing to making your personal financial situation right now? CHECK ALL
THAT APPLY
Among registered voters who rate their personal financial situation as good
Just general optimism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
National politics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
Costs manageable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33%
Family/parents financial support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14%
Debt is low/manageable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52%
Have enough to pay bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71%
Able to save / build savings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40%
Prices stable/coming down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17%
Employment/work/job situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48%
Stock market and investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
4
Adults in the U.S.
31. Which of these, if any, are contributing to making your personal financial situation right now? CHECK ALL
THAT APPLY
Just general pessimism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20%
National politics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31%
Health care costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50%
Housing costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52%
Debts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47%
Don’t have enough to pay bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50%
Unable to save / build savings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73%
Prices/inflation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88%
Employment/work/job situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42%
Interest rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45%
32. Do you have any expenses related to caring for an elderly parent or relative?
Yes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16%
No . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84%
33. In the last year, have your parents or a family member helped you financially, with things like your bills, living
expenses, or large purchases?
Yes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
No . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69%
34. Do you have student loan debt?

Yes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17%
No . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83%
35. Have the economic and financial policies of the Biden administration directly helped you financially, directly
hurt you financially, not made a difference either way, or haven’t you seen enough about them or had enough
experience with them to say?
Helped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16%
Hurt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
No difference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
Not enough to say . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10%
5
Adults in the U.S.
36. You said those policies [helped/hurt] you, have they [helped/hurt] you as it relates to... CHECK ALL THAT
APPLY
Among registered voters helped or hurt by Biden Administration financial policy
Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51%
Jobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32%
Inflation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78%
Loan forgiveness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18%
Investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32%
Homes and housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36%
Stimulus payments/checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24%
37. Looking back, did the economic and financial policies of the Trump administration directly help you financially,
directly hurt you financially, didn’t make a difference either way, or didn’t you see enough about them or have
enough experience with them to say?
Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44%
Hurt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22%
No difference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22%
Not enough to say . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
38. You said those policies [helped/hurt] you, have they [helped/hurt] you as it relates to... CHECK ALL THAT
APPLY
Among registered voters helped or hurt by Trump Administration financial policy
Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62%
Jobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
Inflation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62%
Loan forgiveness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10%
Investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40%
Homes and housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38%
Stimulus payments/checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25%
39. Do you approve or disapprove of the Biden Administration canceling some student loan debt for certain
borrowers?
Approve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51%
Disapprove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49%
6
Adults in the U.S.
40. As you may know, there are some often-used names for generations of Americans, that is, those born during
certain time periods. Which of these generational groups, if any, do you consider yourself to be?
Silent generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3%
Baby boomer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
Gen X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22%
Millennial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18%
Gen Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11%
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3%
Have not heard of these/not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14%
41. Do you think people of your generation...

Among registered voters under 30
Can change the world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
Are already changing the world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42%
Cannot change the world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14%
42. What qualities do you think your generation, people under 30, have that will help change the world? Is it
because you are... CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Among registered voters under 30 who think people of their generation can change or are already changing the world
Innovative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57%
Tolerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32%
Diverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53%
Tested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18%
Traditional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11%
Faithful . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22%
Progressive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53%
Conservative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
Creative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67%
Resilient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49%
Idealistic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41%
Tough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Materialistic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14%
Compassionate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53%
Individualistic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
Principled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
43. For people of your generation who want to do these things, do you think each of them has been easier,
harder, or the same, compared to previous generations?
Easier Harder Same

Go to a good college 31% 49% 20%
Get a good job 16% 70% 14%
Buy a home 10% 82% 8%
Start a business 24% 61% 15%
Raise a family 9% 76% 15%
7
Adults in the U.S.
44. Do you think you will reach, as you define it, ’The American Dream’ in your lifetime, or have you already
reached it?
Already reached it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28%
Will reach it in my lifetime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
Will not reach it in my lifetime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
46. Overall, the U.S. would be safer if:

No one had guns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22%
Fewer people had guns than do now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27%
More people had guns than do now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
Everyone had guns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11%
It doesn’t matter either way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28%
47. Thinking about when you were in school, how concerned, if at all, were you about the possibility of gun
violence in your school?
Very concerned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14%
Somewhat concerned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
Not very concerned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17%
Not at all concerned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57%
48. Between 2020 and 2022, did you have any school years, classes, or educational opportunities that were
disrupted by the covid pandemic or the shutdowns?
Yes, you personally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17%
Yes, someone in your family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
No . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56%
49. Between 2020 and 2022, did you either gain or lose any work, income, or career opportunities because of
the covid pandemic or the shutdowns?
Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7%
Lose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38%
Neither . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55%
50. Some believe that every generation leaves its mark on the country. When you think about older generations,
people 65 or older today – what do you think the legacy of older generations will be in terms of the economy?
Are they leaving today’s young people with an economy that has...
More opportunities for young people . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Less opportunities for young people . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55%
Has made no difference either way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19%
8
Adults in the U.S.
51. What do you think the legacy of older generations will be in terms of the environment and climate? Are they
leaving today’s young people with an environment that is...
In excellent condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4%
In good condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17%
In bad condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30%
In very bad condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25%
Have made no difference either way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24%
52. What do you think the legacy of older generations will be in terms of war and peace in the world? Are they
leaving today’s young people with a world that is...
Safer than it was . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17%
More dangerous than it was . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56%
Have made no difference either way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27%
57. Which comes closest to your view about when people should address the issue of climate change?
Right now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56%
In the next few years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9%
Further in the future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7%
It doesn’t need to be addressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28%
58. In the U.S. today, do you think efforts to promote racial diversity and racial equality are...
Going too far . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
Not going far enough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33%
Are going about right so far . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23%
59. On matters of promoting racial diversity, do you think the policies of the Biden Administration have:
Gone too far . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45%
Not gone far enough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Been about right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29%
60. On matters of promoting racial diversity, do you think the policies of a Trump Administration, if elected, would:
Go too far . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
Not go far enough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43%
Be about right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45%
9
Adults in the U.S.
61. In the U.S. today, do you think efforts to promote gender equality between men and women are...
Going too far . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
Not going far enough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37%
Are going about right so far . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
62. Which comes closest to your view on abortion? Do you think abortion in the U.S. should be...
Legal in all cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25%
Legal in most cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34%
Illegal in most cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33%
Illegal in all cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8%
64. If Joe Biden wins in 2024, do you think he will try to:
Pass a national law making abortion LEGAL in all states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51%
Leave abortion laws to the states to decide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15%
Do nothing either way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16%
Not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18%
65. If Donald Trump wins in 2024, do you think he will try to:
Pass a national abortion ban making it ILLEGAL in all states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31%
Leave abortion laws to the states to decide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45%
Do nothing either way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10%
Not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14%
66. In general, do you think laws covering the sale of guns should be made...
More strict . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61%
Less strict . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13%
Kept as they are now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
67. Would you be more likely to vote for a presidential candidate who wanted to:
Do more to protect access to guns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37%
Do more to restrict access to guns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45%
Stance on guns would not matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18%
68. What should the U.S.’ general approach to foreign policy be...
The U.S. should take the leading role in the world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19%
The U.S. should work equally alongside other allies in the world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59%
The U.S. should not get involved in the rest of the world’s issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22%
10
Adults in the U.S.
69. Regarding Israel’s military actions in Gaza, do you think Joe Biden should encourage Israel to now...
Increase its military actions in Gaza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14%
Continue its military actions in Gaza as it has been . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Decrease its military actions in Gaza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24%
Stop its military actions in Gaza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36%
70. Thinking about the demonstrations and protests about the Israel-Hamas war that are taking place in the U.S.
these days. From what you’ve seen and heard, which do you think the protestors generally want most?...
Hamas to defeat Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Israel to defeat Hamas, but not hurt Palestinian civilians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19%
The war to stop right now, either way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55%
75. How often do you vote?

Always . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68%
Sometimes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Rarely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
Never . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1%
76. When you don’t get a chance to vote, why is that? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Among registered voters who don’t always vote
I don’t always have time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37%
I haven’t been old enough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7%
It’s hard to register or find voting places . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7%
It wouldn’t always change things . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28%
It’s just not something that always appeals to me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26%
Sometimes I think the whole system is bad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34%
It doesn’t always affect my life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17%
None of the above . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15%
* Questions held for future release.
11
Adults in the U.S.
1. Satisfied with Things

Overall, how satisfied are you with the way things are going in the U.S. right now?
Gender Age Ideology

Total Male Female Under 30 30-44 45-64 65+ Liberal Moderate Conservative
Very satisfied 5% 5% 4% 6% 6% 3% 5% 10% 3% 2%

Somewhat satisfied 22% 22% 21% 27% 22% 18% 22% 27% 29% 11%
Somewhat dissatisfied 30% 30% 31% 34% 35% 30% 23% 39% 35% 16%
Very dissatisfied 43% 43% 43% 33% 37% 49% 50% 24% 33% 71%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (2,454) (1,198) (1,256) (519) (615) (801) (519) (632) (815) (741)
Party ID Race White by Education

Total Dem Ind Rep White Black Hispanic No Degree 4yr Degree+
Very satisfied 5% 11% 2% 2% 5% 5% 5% 3% 7%

Somewhat satisfied 22% 35% 18% 12% 18% 33% 24% 16% 22%
Somewhat dissatisfied 30% 36% 29% 22% 29% 34% 34% 28% 31%
Very dissatisfied 43% 18% 51% 64% 48% 28% 37% 53% 40%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (2,454) (746) (820) (689) (1,542) (308) (390) (955) (587)
1
Adults in the U.S.
2. General Optimism about Country’s Future

Are you generally...
Gender Age Ideology

Optimistic about the country’s future 46% 47% 45% 51% 45% 44% 46% 45% 55% 35%
Pessimistic about the country’s future 54% 53% 55% 49% 55% 56% 54% 55% 45% 65%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (2,446) (1,193) (1,254) (517) (613) (798) (519) (633) (810) (737)

Optimistic about the country’s future 46% 58% 41% 36% 40% 61% 57% 39% 41%
Pessimistic about the country’s future 54% 42% 59% 64% 60% 39% 43% 61% 59%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (2,446) (747) (818) (682) (1,537) (308) (386) (950) (587)
2
Adults in the U.S.
3. Condition of National Economy

How would you rate the condition of the national economy today?
Gender Age Ideology

Very good 7% 9% 6% 7% 5% 6% 12% 16% 8% 1%

Fairly good 26% 28% 23% 33% 25% 24% 22% 37% 30% 12%
Fairly bad 31% 29% 32% 30% 34% 30% 29% 25% 35% 30%
Very bad 31% 29% 34% 23% 29% 36% 34% 14% 23% 54%
Not sure 5% 5% 5% 7% 6% 4% 3% 8% 4% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (2,459) (1,201) (1,259) (520) (618) (800) (521) (634) (818) (741)

Very good 7% 17% 5% 1% 9% 5% 3% 6% 13%

Fairly good 26% 45% 22% 10% 21% 38% 30% 16% 29%
Fairly bad 31% 22% 34% 34% 30% 26% 37% 31% 28%
Very bad 31% 11% 36% 52% 36% 25% 22% 43% 25%
Not sure 5% 5% 3% 3% 4% 6% 8% 4% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (2,459) (748) (822) (689) (1,542) (308) (393) (955) (587)
3
Adults in the U.S.
4. Thinking about 2024 Presidential Race

How much are you thinking about the 2024 presidential race these days?
Gender Age Ideology

A lot 51% 58% 46% 34% 38% 52% 74% 55% 44% 59%
Some 33% 31% 34% 44% 40% 33% 19% 31% 35% 31%
Not much 12% 8% 15% 18% 14% 13% 6% 8% 17% 7%
Not at all 4% 3% 5% 4% 8% 2% 1% 5% 3% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,880) (923) (957) (296) (427) (657) (500) (536) (618) (640)

A lot 51% 52% 48% 58% 55% 37% 44% 53% 57%
Some 33% 34% 33% 31% 32% 36% 37% 31% 33%
Not much 12% 10% 16% 7% 10% 24% 11% 12% 7%
Not at all 4% 4% 3% 4% 3% 3% 7% 3% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99%
Weighted N (1,880) (627) (598) (599) (1,329) (228) (197) (762) (567)
4
Adults in the U.S.
5. Likely to Vote in 2024

How likely is it that you will vote in the 2024 presidential election this year?
Gender Age Ideology

Definitely will vote 81% 82% 79% 66% 76% 80% 94% 82% 74% 88%
Probably will vote 11% 12% 11% 20% 16% 10% 3% 12% 16% 6%
Maybe will vote 3% 2% 5% 6% 2% 5% 1% 2% 5% 2%
Probably will not vote 3% 3% 3% 5% 3% 4% 0% 1% 3% 3%
Definitely will not vote 1% 0% 1% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0%
Don’t know 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 0% 0% 1% 1% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,880) (922) (958) (296) (427) (657) (501) (537) (617) (640)

Definitely will vote 81% 80% 77% 88% 83% 67% 76% 81% 86%
Probably will vote 11% 14% 12% 8% 10% 20% 16% 10% 10%
Maybe will vote 3% 3% 5% 2% 3% 6% 2% 4% 2%
Probably will not vote 3% 2% 3% 1% 2% 4% 3% 3% 1%
Definitely will not vote 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 2% 1% 1% 0%
Don’t know 1% 0% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,880) (627) (598) (599) (1,329) (228) (197) (763) (567)
5
Adults in the U.S.
6. 2024 Presidential Vote Intention (with Leaners)

If the 2024 presidential election were being held today between Joe Biden, the Democrat, and Donald Trump, the Republican, who would you vote for?
Among likely voters, including those leaning toward Biden or Trump
Gender Age Ideology

Joe Biden 49% 47% 51% 61% 49% 47% 45% 90% 57% 7%
Donald Trump 50% 52% 49% 38% 50% 53% 55% 9% 42% 93%
Someone else/third party 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0%
Not sure 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
I would not vote 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (931) (947) (277) (420) (653) (528) (543) (601) (654)

Joe Biden 49% 93% 50% 5% 43% 75% 56% 34% 55%
Donald Trump 50% 6% 49% 94% 57% 24% 44% 66% 45%
Someone else/third party 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Not sure 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
I would not vote 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (630) (585) (617) (1,341) (216) (194) (759) (582)
6
Adults in the U.S.
8. Reason for Voting for Biden

What is the main reason you would vote for Joe Biden over Donald Trump?
Among likely voters voting for Biden
Gender Age Ideology

Mainly because I like Joe Biden 33% 34% 33% 29% 29% 35% 37% 34% 33% ∗
Mainly because Joe Biden will be the Democratic nominee 18% 17% 19% 24% 26% 16% 12% 19% 15% ∗
Mainly to oppose Donald Trump 48% 48% 48% 47% 45% 49% 51% 47% 51% ∗
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% ∗
Weighted N (779) (389) (390) (142) (167) (254) (215) (443) (264) (40)

Mainly because I like Joe Biden 33% 39% 21% ∗ 30% 49% 30% 29% 31%
Mainly because Joe Biden will be the Democratic nominee 18% 21% 12% ∗ 16% 21% 27% 17% 15%
Mainly to oppose Donald Trump 48% 40% 67% ∗ 54% 30% 43% 54% 54%
Totals 99% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (779) (544) (210) (18) (498) (137) (87) (228) (270)
7
Adults in the U.S.
9. Reason for Voting for Trump

What is the main reason you would vote for Donald Trump over Joe Biden?
Among likely voters voting for Trump
Gender Age Ideology

Mainly because I like Donald Trump 56% 61% 50% 49% 54% 57% 57% ∗ 38% 62%
Mainly because Donald Trump will be the Republican
nominee 12% 10% 14% 17% 15% 9% 12% ∗ 16% 12%
Mainly to oppose Joe Biden 32% 29% 36% 34% 30% 34% 31% ∗ 45% 26%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% ∗ 99% 100%
Weighted N (866) (452) (414) (83) (191) (316) (276) (45) (203) (584)

Mainly because I like Donald Trump 56% ∗ 44% 62% 55% ∗ ∗ 56% 52%
Mainly because Donald Trump will be the Republican
nominee 12% ∗ 6% 15% 12% ∗ ∗ 11% 15%
Mainly to oppose Joe Biden 32% ∗ 50% 23% 33% ∗ ∗ 33% 33%
Totals 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ 100% 100%
Weighted N (866) (29) (240) (568) (700) (39) (80) (463) (237)
8
Adults in the U.S.
11. Satisfaction with Presidential Candidates

Thinking about candidates running for president, how do you feel about the choices you have? Are you...
Gender Age Ideology

Excited 21% 25% 17% 17% 23% 19% 24% 16% 10% 35%
Satisfied, but not excited 29% 29% 29% 27% 19% 32% 34% 24% 27% 32%
Unsatisfied, but not disappointed 20% 20% 19% 19% 20% 21% 17% 21% 24% 15%
Disappointed 30% 26% 35% 37% 38% 27% 25% 39% 38% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Weighted N (1,878) (923) (956) (296) (426) (657) (500) (537) (616) (640)

Excited 21% 18% 10% 35% 23% 16% 17% 26% 19%
Satisfied, but not excited 29% 32% 23% 34% 27% 39% 28% 30% 23%
Unsatisfied, but not disappointed 20% 21% 22% 14% 20% 20% 22% 20% 20%
Disappointed 30% 29% 45% 17% 30% 25% 33% 24% 38%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (627) (598) (599) (1,327) (228) (197) (761) (566)
9
Adults in the U.S.
13A. Factors in Vote for President — Crime

How much of a factor is each of these in your vote for president?
Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 60% 61% 59% 48% 53% 61% 70% 37% 59% 79%
Minor factor 30% 27% 33% 39% 33% 28% 25% 39% 34% 18%
Not a factor 10% 12% 8% 13% 14% 11% 5% 24% 7% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,867) (930) (936) (270) (419) (653) (525) (541) (599) (654)

Major factor 60% 48% 57% 73% 56% 78% 67% 61% 50%
Minor factor 30% 33% 33% 24% 32% 20% 29% 30% 35%
Not a factor 10% 18% 10% 3% 12% 2% 3% 9% 15%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,867) (620) (584) (616) (1,338) (209) (193) (758) (580)
10
Adults in the U.S.
13B. Factors in Vote for President — Gun policy

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 52% 48% 57% 52% 53% 47% 58% 66% 44% 46%
Minor factor 33% 34% 31% 38% 34% 36% 25% 29% 36% 33%
Not a factor 15% 18% 12% 9% 13% 17% 17% 5% 19% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Weighted N (1,871) (927) (943) (275) (420) (651) (524) (540) (598) (653)

Major factor 52% 67% 42% 47% 50% 65% 54% 51% 48%
Minor factor 33% 26% 40% 34% 35% 22% 33% 32% 39%
Not a factor 15% 7% 18% 19% 15% 13% 13% 17% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,871) (628) (583) (615) (1,335) (216) (193) (757) (578)
11
Adults in the U.S.
13C. Factors in Vote for President — Abortion

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 51% 47% 55% 57% 53% 51% 46% 76% 44% 37%
Minor factor 28% 30% 25% 30% 26% 24% 32% 19% 32% 30%
Not a factor 21% 23% 20% 13% 21% 25% 22% 5% 23% 33%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,872) (928) (944) (277) (418) (652) (525) (541) (599) (652)

Major factor 51% 74% 42% 37% 49% 59% 53% 46% 53%
Minor factor 28% 19% 30% 33% 29% 26% 24% 31% 26%
Not a factor 21% 6% 28% 30% 22% 15% 23% 23% 21%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,872) (627) (585) (615) (1,336) (216) (193) (757) (579)
12
Adults in the U.S.
13D. Factors in Vote for President — The economy

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 82% 82% 82% 78% 81% 85% 81% 62% 83% 96%
Minor factor 15% 15% 14% 19% 11% 13% 17% 30% 13% 4%
Not a factor 3% 3% 4% 3% 8% 2% 2% 8% 3% 0%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,871) (927) (944) (277) (418) (653) (524) (540) (600) (651)

Major factor 82% 68% 83% 95% 82% 86% 85% 86% 77%
Minor factor 15% 26% 14% 4% 15% 12% 12% 11% 19%
Not a factor 3% 6% 3% 1% 3% 2% 3% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,871) (627) (585) (614) (1,335) (216) (194) (758) (576)
13
Adults in the U.S.
13E. Factors in Vote for President — The U.S.-Mexico border

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 56% 56% 56% 37% 49% 61% 65% 25% 52% 85%
Minor factor 31% 31% 31% 48% 29% 27% 27% 48% 33% 13%
Not a factor 13% 13% 13% 15% 22% 12% 8% 27% 14% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,870) (931) (939) (277) (415) (653) (525) (539) (598) (654)

Major factor 56% 26% 56% 85% 57% 38% 64% 63% 49%
Minor factor 31% 49% 30% 13% 30% 44% 28% 25% 37%
Not a factor 13% 25% 14% 2% 12% 18% 8% 11% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,870) (623) (585) (617) (1,338) (212) (193) (758) (580)
14
Adults in the U.S.
13F. Factors in Vote for President — The state of democracy

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 71% 68% 74% 67% 64% 72% 77% 81% 70% 63%
Minor factor 20% 19% 20% 22% 24% 17% 19% 15% 21% 23%
Not a factor 9% 12% 6% 11% 12% 11% 4% 4% 9% 14%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,872) (926) (946) (276) (418) (652) (526) (541) (599) (652)

Major factor 71% 83% 68% 62% 70% 75% 75% 68% 71%
Minor factor 20% 14% 20% 25% 20% 18% 19% 21% 19%
Not a factor 9% 3% 12% 13% 10% 7% 6% 11% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (1,872) (629) (582) (615) (1,336) (215) (193) (757) (580)
15
Adults in the U.S.
13G. Factors in Vote for President — Issues of race and diversity

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 38% 35% 42% 52% 37% 38% 32% 65% 36% 18%
Minor factor 31% 29% 32% 33% 28% 29% 35% 26% 34% 31%
Not a factor 31% 35% 26% 14% 34% 33% 33% 9% 30% 51%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (930) (943) (276) (420) (652) (526) (542) (598) (654)

Major factor 38% 63% 34% 17% 32% 74% 46% 31% 32%
Minor factor 31% 28% 30% 35% 34% 15% 26% 34% 35%
Not a factor 31% 9% 35% 48% 34% 11% 28% 35% 33%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (628) (584) (616) (1,338) (215) (193) (758) (580)
16
Adults in the U.S.
13H. Factors in Vote for President — The war between Israel and Hamas
Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 33% 31% 34% 41% 30% 28% 37% 35% 24% 39%
Minor factor 45% 45% 46% 39% 49% 43% 48% 43% 46% 45%
Not a factor 22% 24% 20% 20% 21% 29% 15% 22% 30% 16%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,871) (927) (944) (275) (419) (653) (524) (541) (599) (651)

Major factor 33% 31% 32% 35% 30% 32% 51% 34% 25%
Minor factor 45% 45% 44% 47% 46% 43% 37% 44% 50%
Not a factor 22% 24% 23% 18% 23% 25% 12% 22% 25%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,871) (629) (582) (615) (1,336) (215) (193) (757) (578)
17
Adults in the U.S.
13I. Factors in Vote for President — Inflation

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 75% 72% 77% 69% 78% 78% 72% 49% 76% 94%
Minor factor 18% 20% 17% 22% 16% 14% 23% 35% 18% 6%
Not a factor 7% 8% 6% 9% 6% 8% 4% 16% 6% 0%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,871) (929) (943) (277) (420) (651) (524) (540) (600) (652)

Major factor 75% 56% 75% 93% 74% 79% 77% 79% 67%
Minor factor 18% 31% 19% 6% 19% 17% 17% 15% 24%
Not a factor 7% 13% 6% 1% 7% 4% 6% 5% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,871) (626) (585) (615) (1,337) (215) (193) (758) (579)
18
Adults in the U.S.
13J. Factors in Vote for President — Climate change

Among likely voters
Gender Age Ideology

Major factor 39% 36% 42% 54% 39% 37% 35% 74% 39% 9%
Minor factor 26% 23% 28% 27% 28% 25% 24% 22% 32% 24%
Not a factor 35% 40% 29% 19% 32% 38% 41% 4% 28% 67%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,872) (930) (942) (277) (420) (650) (525) (543) (599) (651)

Major factor 39% 72% 33% 12% 34% 55% 53% 30% 38%
Minor factor 26% 21% 29% 28% 28% 26% 23% 28% 27%
Not a factor 35% 7% 38% 59% 38% 19% 24% 42% 34%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (1,872) (629) (585) (615) (1,336) (216) (193) (755) (581)
19
Adults in the U.S.
16. Understands Younger People

Which candidate understands the needs and concerns of younger people under 30 today?
Gender Age Ideology

Only Joe Biden does 23% 24% 22% 26% 19% 20% 29% 44% 27% 3%
Only Donald Trump does 32% 36% 28% 20% 31% 34% 36% 4% 19% 67%
Neither of them does 41% 37% 44% 48% 47% 42% 29% 50% 47% 26%
Both of them do 4% 3% 5% 5% 3% 4% 5% 2% 7% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (922) (957) (296) (426) (657) (500) (536) (618) (639)

Only Joe Biden does 23% 50% 18% 2% 20% 39% 20% 16% 25%
Only Donald Trump does 32% 4% 24% 68% 36% 12% 26% 43% 28%
Neither of them does 41% 42% 54% 26% 40% 43% 46% 36% 45%
Both of them do 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 6% 8% 5% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (626) (598) (598) (1,329) (228) (196) (762) (566)
20
Adults in the U.S.
17. Age a Factor in Vote

Is candidate age a factor in your vote?
Gender Age Ideology

Only Biden’s age is a factor 25% 30% 20% 16% 25% 26% 28% 6% 19% 47%
Only Trump’s age is a factor 2% 3% 1% 2% 4% 2% 1% 4% 2% 2%
Both candidates’ ages are a factor 43% 39% 47% 52% 44% 39% 42% 52% 51% 27%
Neither candidates’ age is a factor 30% 28% 32% 30% 27% 33% 28% 38% 28% 24%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,869) (923) (946) (296) (427) (650) (496) (537) (618) (629)

Only Biden’s age is a factor 25% 7% 20% 48% 26% 11% 25% 31% 20%
Only Trump’s age is a factor 2% 4% 1% 3% 2% 3% 3% 2% 3%
Both candidates’ ages are a factor 43% 50% 52% 25% 41% 47% 47% 37% 47%
Neither candidates’ age is a factor 30% 39% 26% 24% 30% 38% 25% 30% 30%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,869) (626) (598) (588) (1,319) (228) (196) (752) (567)
21
Adults in the U.S.
18. Feel about Biden’s Age

Does Joe Biden’s age make you feel he...? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Gender Age Ideology

Has experience 34% 36% 33% 40% 32% 32% 35% 61% 37% 9%
Has wisdom 29% 28% 30% 29% 24% 28% 34% 57% 29% 5%
Is out of touch 51% 53% 48% 49% 54% 51% 49% 34% 42% 73%
Is ineffective 46% 46% 45% 40% 48% 42% 52% 19% 40% 75%
May make bad decisions 49% 50% 48% 42% 50% 49% 51% 22% 43% 78%
May not finish a second term 60% 64% 56% 44% 57% 64% 66% 42% 62% 74%
Weighted N (1,648) (808) (839) (259) (374) (575) (439) (470) (541) (561)

Has experience 34% 68% 28% 6% 30% 52% 35% 26% 36%
Has wisdom 29% 61% 22% 4% 25% 50% 25% 22% 30%
Is out of touch 51% 22% 56% 74% 56% 24% 52% 61% 49%
Is ineffective 46% 13% 50% 74% 50% 21% 42% 53% 47%
May make bad decisions 49% 17% 52% 77% 53% 27% 44% 58% 47%
May not finish a second term 60% 35% 71% 73% 63% 36% 58% 65% 61%
Weighted N (1,648) (549) (524) (525) (1,165) (200) (172) (668) (497)
22
Adults in the U.S.
19. Feel about Trump’s Age

Does Donald Trump’s age make you feel he...? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Gender Age Ideology

Has experience 42% 44% 39% 29% 36% 48% 47% 11% 35% 75%
Has wisdom 33% 36% 31% 23% 26% 38% 39% 9% 23% 63%
Is out of touch 41% 40% 42% 50% 46% 37% 36% 70% 48% 11%
Is ineffective 31% 30% 31% 38% 33% 29% 29% 59% 30% 7%
May make bad decisions 43% 42% 43% 50% 48% 37% 41% 70% 51% 13%
May not finish a second term 20% 22% 18% 27% 19% 19% 18% 36% 18% 8%
Weighted N (1,648) (808) (839) (259) (374) (575) (439) (470) (541) (561)

Has experience 42% 12% 34% 78% 47% 22% 36% 52% 39%
Has wisdom 33% 7% 27% 67% 39% 13% 26% 46% 29%
Is out of touch 41% 68% 46% 8% 36% 61% 43% 30% 44%
Is ineffective 31% 56% 30% 6% 26% 47% 40% 24% 30%
May make bad decisions 43% 69% 48% 12% 38% 60% 46% 32% 47%
May not finish a second term 20% 35% 21% 5% 18% 22% 19% 15% 23%
Weighted N (1,648) (549) (524) (525) (1,165) (200) (172) (668) (497)
23
Adults in the U.S.
21A. People Your Age Have In... — The political process

How much say do you feel people your age have in...
Gender Age Ideology

A lot 28% 30% 26% 19% 23% 28% 36% 32% 24% 28%
Some 46% 46% 45% 44% 42% 49% 45% 43% 48% 46%
Not much/none 26% 24% 29% 37% 34% 23% 19% 25% 28% 25%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (1,878) (922) (957) (295) (427) (655) (501) (536) (616) (640)

A lot 28% 36% 21% 26% 27% 34% 29% 29% 25%
Some 46% 43% 47% 47% 45% 45% 44% 44% 46%
Not much/none 26% 21% 32% 27% 28% 21% 27% 27% 29%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (627) (598) (598) (1,329) (227) (197) (762) (567)
24
Adults in the U.S.
21B. People Your Age Have In... — Popular culture

Gender Age Ideology

A lot 24% 24% 24% 62% 35% 13% 7% 35% 22% 17%
Some 43% 43% 43% 28% 52% 47% 38% 46% 42% 39%
Not much/none 33% 33% 33% 10% 13% 40% 55% 19% 36% 44%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (922) (956) (295) (427) (656) (500) (536) (616) (640)

A lot 24% 37% 20% 16% 21% 35% 31% 20% 21%
Some 43% 40% 45% 44% 43% 42% 47% 42% 44%
Not much/none 33% 23% 35% 40% 36% 23% 22% 37% 35%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (626) (598) (598) (1,328) (227) (197) (761) (567)
25
Adults in the U.S.
21C. People Your Age Have In... — The nation’s values

Gender Age Ideology

A lot 30% 31% 29% 26% 24% 27% 43% 29% 25% 35%
Some 51% 52% 51% 52% 58% 55% 40% 55% 54% 46%
Not much/none 19% 17% 20% 22% 18% 18% 17% 15% 21% 19%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (916) (956) (295) (427) (656) (494) (536) (617) (634)

A lot 30% 34% 23% 33% 29% 39% 33% 32% 25%
Some 51% 51% 53% 49% 52% 39% 52% 48% 58%
Not much/none 19% 15% 24% 18% 19% 22% 15% 20% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (621) (598) (597) (1,322) (227) (197) (755) (567)
26
Adults in the U.S.
21D. People Your Age Have In... — Business and the economy
Gender Age Ideology

A lot 31% 33% 28% 25% 28% 34% 32% 30% 27% 32%
Some 48% 49% 48% 43% 51% 48% 49% 50% 49% 48%
Not much/none 21% 18% 24% 32% 21% 18% 19% 20% 24% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (921) (956) (295) (426) (655) (501) (536) (615) (639)

A lot 31% 34% 26% 32% 29% 36% 32% 31% 27%
Some 48% 48% 49% 48% 48% 48% 49% 45% 52%
Not much/none 21% 18% 25% 20% 23% 15% 19% 24% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (626) (597) (597) (1,328) (227) (196) (761) (567)
27
Adults in the U.S.
24. Politics Made You Feel

Has what you’ve seen about politics over the last few years made you feel... CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Gender Age Ideology

Motivated to get more involved 31% 36% 26% 35% 28% 30% 32% 37% 27% 31%
Like there’s nothing else I can do 35% 34% 36% 39% 38% 37% 29% 46% 32% 29%
Wanting to keep watching 24% 27% 21% 24% 22% 21% 30% 22% 22% 27%
Wanting to tune out and watch something else 45% 42% 49% 39% 49% 47% 44% 43% 50% 44%
Not sure – haven’t paid attention 5% 5% 5% 9% 5% 5% 2% 3% 6% 5%
Weighted N (1,648) (808) (839) (259) (374) (575) (439) (470) (541) (561)

Motivated to get more involved 31% 34% 28% 32% 30% 27% 35% 28% 34%
Like there’s nothing else I can do 35% 41% 37% 29% 38% 27% 32% 36% 41%
Wanting to keep watching 24% 25% 24% 24% 23% 29% 29% 24% 21%
Wanting to tune out and watch something else 45% 42% 50% 44% 47% 47% 34% 44% 50%
Not sure – haven’t paid attention 5% 4% 4% 5% 4% 7% 12% 5% 2%
Weighted N (1,648) (549) (524) (525) (1,165) (200) (172) (668) (497)
28
Adults in the U.S.
25. More Young People in Elected Office

In general, do you think U.S. politics would be better, worse, or the same with more young people in elected office?
Gender Age Ideology

Better 53% 50% 55% 67% 56% 45% 51% 77% 53% 35%
Worse 19% 20% 17% 10% 20% 23% 16% 10% 14% 30%
Same 28% 30% 28% 23% 24% 31% 32% 13% 33% 35%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (921) (956) (296) (427) (657) (498) (536) (617) (638)

Better 53% 68% 55% 35% 54% 53% 52% 51% 57%
Worse 19% 14% 12% 31% 18% 24% 17% 20% 15%
Same 28% 17% 33% 34% 28% 23% 31% 29% 28%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (626) (598) (597) (1,327) (228) (196) (762) (565)
29
Adults in the U.S.
26. More Racial Minorities in Elected Office

In general, do you think U.S. politics would be better, worse, or the same with more racial minorities in elected office?
Gender Age Ideology

Better 37% 32% 41% 54% 42% 31% 28% 74% 35% 9%
Worse 20% 25% 15% 12% 20% 23% 22% 9% 15% 35%
Same 43% 43% 43% 34% 38% 46% 50% 17% 50% 56%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (921) (953) (295) (427) (656) (496) (535) (617) (636)

Better 37% 63% 36% 11% 33% 51% 46% 28% 39%
Worse 20% 10% 18% 34% 23% 13% 14% 24% 22%
Same 43% 27% 46% 55% 44% 36% 40% 48% 39%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (625) (598) (595) (1,326) (225) (197) (760) (566)
30
Adults in the U.S.
27. More Women in Elected Office

In general, do you think U.S. politics would be better, worse, or the same with more women in elected office?
Gender Age Ideology

Better 43% 36% 50% 51% 44% 40% 41% 78% 44% 14%
Worse 15% 20% 9% 16% 18% 14% 13% 5% 11% 26%
Same 42% 44% 41% 33% 37% 46% 46% 17% 45% 59%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (1,877) (921) (957) (295) (427) (656) (499) (537) (618) (637)

Better 43% 69% 43% 17% 40% 49% 48% 35% 49%
Worse 15% 6% 16% 23% 16% 13% 15% 17% 14%
Same 42% 25% 41% 60% 44% 38% 37% 48% 37%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (626) (598) (597) (1,327) (228) (197) (761) (566)
31
Adults in the U.S.
29. Personal Financial Situation

How would you rate your own personal financial and economic situation today?
Gender Age Ideology

Very good 8% 9% 8% 8% 8% 6% 13% 12% 9% 6%

Fairly good 46% 50% 42% 52% 48% 42% 46% 51% 44% 43%
Fairly bad 30% 28% 31% 24% 28% 35% 27% 25% 30% 34%
Very bad 13% 10% 15% 12% 12% 15% 11% 10% 14% 13%
Not sure 3% 2% 3% 3% 4% 2% 3% 2% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (923) (957) (296) (427) (657) (499) (537) (618) (639)

Very good 8% 13% 8% 6% 9% 6% 8% 6% 13%

Fairly good 46% 54% 44% 43% 47% 41% 45% 42% 54%
Fairly bad 30% 23% 29% 34% 28% 36% 31% 31% 24%
Very bad 13% 9% 15% 14% 12% 14% 15% 17% 6%
Not sure 3% 1% 4% 3% 3% 2% 1% 4% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (627) (597) (599) (1,328) (228) (197) (761) (567)
32
Adults in the U.S.
30. Why Personal Financial Situation Good

Which of these, if any, are contributing to making your personal financial situation right now? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Gender Age Ideology

Just general optimism 28% 32% 24% 26% 24% 29% 34% 32% 34% 20%
National politics 4% 6% 3% 5% 4% 5% 4% 4% 6% 3%
Costs manageable 29% 35% 23% 28% 27% 26% 37% 36% 28% 26%
Family/parents financial support 16% 17% 16% 34% 19% 11% 3% 23% 15% 9%
Debt is low/manageable 48% 48% 49% 28% 40% 56% 66% 49% 50% 52%
Have enough to pay bills 65% 67% 63% 43% 66% 63% 86% 71% 62% 68%
Able to save / build savings 37% 41% 32% 39% 41% 32% 35% 40% 37% 35%
Prices stable/coming down 17% 19% 14% 16% 17% 18% 15% 23% 16% 11%
Employment/work/job situation 43% 45% 42% 48% 60% 51% 12% 51% 41% 40%
Stock market and investments 27% 29% 25% 19% 22% 23% 44% 30% 26% 31%
Weighted N (1,250) (648) (602) (276) (306) (377) (291) (372) (431) (355)

Just general optimism 28% 32% 32% 21% 28% 34% 28% 28% 27%
National politics 4% 8% 3% 1% 4% 7% 6% 3% 4%
Costs manageable 29% 34% 29% 25% 32% 24% 21% 27% 38%
Family/parents financial support 16% 20% 14% 11% 13% 21% 24% 13% 12%
Debt is low/manageable 48% 43% 57% 48% 56% 28% 35% 51% 61%
Have enough to pay bills 65% 64% 65% 70% 73% 55% 50% 68% 78%
Able to save / build savings 37% 41% 38% 31% 40% 32% 28% 37% 44%
Prices stable/coming down 17% 26% 12% 9% 15% 19% 22% 16% 15%
Employment/work/job situation 43% 44% 45% 44% 45% 39% 36% 38% 51%
continued on the next page . . .
33
Adults in the U.S.
continued from previous page

Stock market and investments 27% 25% 31% 27% 32% 16% 14% 22% 43%
Weighted N (1,250) (485) (397) (318) (786) (143) (214) (400) (386)
34
Adults in the U.S.
31. Why Personal Financial Situation Bad

Which of these, if any, are contributing to making your personal financial situation right now? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Gender Age Ideology

Just general pessimism 18% 20% 16% 21% 20% 15% 19% 20% 19% 18%
National politics 28% 34% 22% 21% 17% 28% 46% 20% 23% 41%
Health care costs 43% 39% 47% 37% 36% 48% 51% 45% 39% 47%
Housing costs 52% 48% 55% 55% 54% 50% 49% 55% 52% 47%
Debts 44% 43% 44% 41% 44% 44% 47% 43% 43% 45%
Don’t have enough to pay bills 49% 44% 54% 40% 54% 51% 48% 55% 48% 42%
Unable to save / build savings 69% 64% 74% 61% 70% 73% 71% 67% 68% 72%
Prices/inflation 85% 82% 88% 82% 81% 87% 90% 79% 85% 91%
Employment/work/job situation 44% 44% 45% 66% 63% 37% 15% 57% 41% 37%
Interest rates 40% 38% 40% 31% 39% 43% 42% 26% 41% 49%
Weighted N (1,079) (504) (575) (198) (277) (392) (212) (237) (351) (357)

Just general pessimism 18% 19% 20% 16% 18% 17% 18% 17% 21%
National politics 28% 16% 31% 36% 31% 12% 22% 32% 29%
Health care costs 43% 36% 48% 47% 50% 32% 30% 47% 58%
Housing costs 52% 49% 57% 48% 52% 50% 55% 53% 48%
Debts 44% 43% 49% 41% 42% 46% 47% 43% 40%
Don’t have enough to pay bills 49% 48% 57% 44% 45% 65% 48% 49% 35%
Unable to save / build savings 69% 61% 75% 71% 72% 62% 61% 74% 69%
Prices/inflation 85% 77% 85% 91% 89% 79% 78% 91% 82%
Employment/work/job situation 44% 47% 48% 39% 44% 42% 47% 44% 44%
35
Adults in the U.S.

Interest rates 40% 25% 44% 49% 42% 28% 33% 40% 48%
Weighted N (1,079) (246) (375) (344) (680) (151) (155) (499) (181)
36
Adults in the U.S.
32. Expenses for Elderly Parent

Do you have any expenses related to caring for an elderly parent or relative?
Gender Age Ideology

Yes 16% 16% 16% 13% 22% 14% 14% 17% 16% 15%
No 84% 84% 84% 87% 78% 86% 86% 83% 84% 85%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (2,457) (1,199) (1,258) (519) (617) (800) (521) (633) (816) (741)

Yes 16% 17% 16% 16% 15% 26% 16% 15% 13%
No 84% 83% 84% 84% 85% 74% 84% 85% 87%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (2,457) (747) (822) (688) (1,540) (308) (393) (953) (587)
37
Adults in the U.S.
33. Received Financial Help from Family

In the last year, have your parents or a family member helped you financially, with things like your bills, living expenses, or large purchases?
Gender Age Ideology

Yes 31% 26% 36% 59% 40% 25% 14% 37% 28% 24%
No 69% 74% 64% 41% 60% 75% 86% 63% 72% 76%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (920) (957) (296) (425) (656) (501) (537) (618) (638)

Yes 31% 34% 30% 28% 28% 43% 32% 31% 24%
No 69% 66% 70% 72% 72% 57% 68% 69% 76%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (627) (598) (596) (1,327) (228) (197) (761) (566)
38
Adults in the U.S.
34. Student Loans

Do you have student loan debt?
Gender Age Ideology

Yes 17% 16% 18% 25% 30% 15% 4% 24% 19% 10%
No 83% 84% 82% 75% 70% 85% 96% 76% 81% 90%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (919) (958) (296) (427) (657) (498) (537) (618) (637)

Yes 17% 21% 20% 10% 16% 20% 21% 14% 18%
No 83% 79% 80% 90% 84% 80% 79% 86% 82%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (627) (599) (595) (1,327) (228) (196) (763) (564)
39
Adults in the U.S.
35. Biden Financial Policy Helped or Hurt

Have the economic and financial policies of the Biden administration directly helped you financially, directly hurt you financially, not made a difference either
way, or haven’t you seen enough about them or had enough experience with them to say?
Gender Age Ideology

Helped 16% 18% 13% 20% 15% 13% 17% 33% 16% 2%
Hurt 43% 48% 38% 24% 42% 48% 49% 11% 37% 77%
No difference 31% 26% 36% 33% 27% 32% 31% 40% 37% 16%
Not enough to say 10% 8% 12% 23% 16% 6% 3% 16% 9% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (915) (958) (296) (419) (657) (501) (537) (610) (640)

Helped 16% 34% 10% 3% 15% 17% 11% 12% 19%

Hurt 43% 11% 48% 71% 47% 28% 35% 53% 39%
No difference 31% 41% 31% 20% 28% 41% 41% 26% 32%
Not enough to say 10% 14% 10% 6% 9% 13% 13% 9% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (627) (591) (599) (1,322) (228) (197) (755) (567)
40
Adults in the U.S.
36. Ways Biden Financial Policy Helped or Hurt

You said those policies [helped/hurt] you, have they [helped/hurt] you as it relates to... CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Among registered voters helped or hurt by Biden Administration financial policy
Gender Age Ideology

Taxes 49% 49% 49% 41% 46% 54% 51% 31% 47% 60%
Jobs 32% 33% 30% 42% 43% 35% 12% 37% 36% 27%
Inflation 78% 80% 76% 60% 72% 84% 85% 47% 74% 95%
Loan forgiveness 17% 18% 16% 23% 15% 18% 13% 21% 16% 15%
Investments 28% 32% 23% 17% 22% 29% 37% 32% 26% 29%
Homes and housing 38% 35% 41% 40% 45% 40% 27% 27% 40% 40%
Stimulus payments/checks 23% 23% 23% 21% 22% 24% 24% 44% 20% 14%
Weighted N (1,263) (693) (570) (188) (287) (455) (333) (247) (392) (540)

Taxes 49% 28% 57% 55% 53% 23% 45% 51% 57%
Jobs 32% 36% 32% 27% 30% 31% 42% 31% 29%
Inflation 78% 42% 86% 92% 81% 55% 79% 84% 75%
Loan forgiveness 17% 19% 17% 16% 16% 14% 21% 16% 17%
Investments 28% 31% 32% 24% 30% 10% 24% 24% 40%
Homes and housing 38% 26% 44% 38% 36% 47% 40% 37% 34%
Stimulus payments/checks 23% 35% 22% 16% 24% 19% 19% 23% 25%
Weighted N (1,263) (294) (420) (490) (912) (106) (151) (579) (333)
41
Adults in the U.S.
37. Trump Financial Policy Helped or Hurt

Looking back, did the economic and financial policies of the Trump administration directly help you financially, directly hurt you financially, didn’t make a
difference either way, or didn’t you see enough about them or have enough experience with them to say?
Gender Age Ideology

Help 44% 48% 39% 27% 42% 46% 51% 8% 37% 80%
Hurt 22% 24% 19% 17% 22% 23% 23% 47% 18% 5%
No difference 22% 19% 26% 30% 20% 24% 18% 26% 33% 9%
Not enough to say 12% 9% 15% 26% 16% 7% 8% 18% 12% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (923) (956) (296) (425) (657) (501) (537) (616) (640)

Help 44% 10% 46% 76% 50% 22% 30% 55% 42%
Hurt 22% 43% 19% 4% 19% 30% 26% 16% 24%
No difference 22% 30% 22% 15% 20% 35% 30% 15% 26%
Not enough to say 12% 17% 13% 5% 11% 13% 14% 14% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (627) (597) (599) (1,330) (227) (195) (763) (567)
42
Adults in the U.S.
38. Ways Trump Financial Policy Helped or Hurt

You said those policies [helped/hurt] you, have they [helped/hurt] you as it relates to... CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Among registered voters helped or hurt by Trump Administration financial policy
Gender Age Ideology

Taxes 58% 62% 53% 50% 50% 63% 62% 57% 48% 68%
Jobs 41% 43% 38% 44% 41% 48% 30% 36% 33% 49%
Inflation 62% 64% 60% 51% 50% 65% 74% 56% 54% 74%
Loan forgiveness 10% 9% 12% 20% 16% 8% 4% 19% 7% 6%
Investments 34% 37% 30% 28% 26% 36% 42% 25% 32% 44%
Homes and housing 37% 38% 36% 32% 42% 39% 34% 41% 31% 40%
Stimulus payments/checks 27% 27% 27% 32% 38% 23% 20% 17% 31% 28%
Weighted N (1,416) (767) (649) (200) (322) (507) (387) (335) (410) (582)

Taxes 58% 54% 60% 61% 62% 40% 47% 58% 70%
Jobs 41% 26% 43% 50% 44% 20% 36% 45% 42%
Inflation 62% 51% 63% 71% 66% 51% 49% 67% 65%
Loan forgiveness 10% 17% 10% 6% 8% 18% 16% 8% 7%
Investments 34% 22% 38% 41% 39% 17% 24% 34% 47%
Homes and housing 37% 36% 35% 40% 36% 43% 38% 34% 40%
Stimulus payments/checks 27% 15% 31% 31% 26% 22% 34% 30% 17%
Weighted N (1,416) (365) (468) (518) (1,001) (147) (161) (644) (357)
43
Adults in the U.S.
39. Canceling Student Loan Debt

Do you approve or disapprove of the Biden Administration canceling some student loan debt for certain borrowers?
Gender Age Ideology

Approve 51% 49% 52% 72% 58% 45% 41% 88% 56% 13%
Disapprove 49% 51% 48% 28% 42% 55% 59% 12% 44% 87%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (922) (957) (296) (427) (656) (501) (537) (618) (638)

Approve 51% 86% 49% 16% 45% 74% 62% 38% 54%
Disapprove 49% 14% 51% 84% 55% 26% 38% 62% 46%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,879) (626) (598) (598) (1,328) (228) (197) (761) (567)
44
Adults in the U.S.
40. Named Generation

As you may know, there are some often-used names for generations of Americans, that is, those born during certain time periods. Which of these generational
groups, if any, do you consider yourself to be?
Gender Age Ideology

Silent generation 3% 3% 2% 1% 1% 2% 7% 2% 3% 4%
Baby boomer 29% 28% 29% 3% 2% 31% 83% 23% 28% 39%
Gen X 22% 21% 23% 3% 20% 50% 1% 22% 26% 20%
Millennial 18% 19% 17% 19% 54% 1% 0% 26% 16% 14%
Gen Z 11% 11% 11% 48% 3% 1% 0% 17% 10% 7%
Other 3% 4% 2% 4% 3% 2% 2% 3% 2% 3%
Have not heard of these/not sure 14% 14% 15% 22% 17% 13% 6% 7% 14% 12%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 99%
Weighted N (2,456) (1,199) (1,257) (520) (618) (797) (521) (634) (816) (741)

Silent generation 3% 4% 2% 2% 3% 3% 1% 3% 3%
Baby boomer 29% 27% 29% 36% 34% 23% 17% 36% 30%
Gen X 22% 19% 25% 23% 23% 24% 18% 19% 28%
Millennial 18% 21% 18% 14% 18% 16% 21% 15% 22%
Gen Z 11% 14% 12% 7% 9% 16% 13% 10% 7%
Other 3% 3% 2% 4% 3% 0% 3% 4% 3%
Have not heard of these/not sure 14% 12% 11% 14% 10% 17% 27% 12% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (2,456) (748) (821) (688) (1,540) (308) (393) (955) (585)
45
Adults in the U.S.
41. Change the World - Under 30

Do you think people of your generation...
Gender Age Ideology

Can change the world 43% 46% 40% 43% ∗ ∗ ∗ 42% 45% 36%
Are already changing the world 42% 38% 47% 42% ∗ ∗ ∗ 51% 34% 43%
Cannot change the world 14% 16% 13% 14% ∗ ∗ ∗ 7% 21% 21%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 99% ∗ ∗ ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (296) (151) (144) (296) (0) (0) (0) (116) (102) (58)

Can change the world 43% 45% 46% 29% 37% ∗ ∗ 35% 41%
Are already changing the world 42% 46% 33% 50% 46% ∗ ∗ 47% 44%
Cannot change the world 14% 8% 21% 21% 17% ∗ ∗ 18% 15%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ 100% 100%
Weighted N (296) (139) (91) (55) (180) (45) (49) (115) (64)
46
Adults in the U.S.
42. Qualities Under 30s Have That will Change World

What qualities do you think your generation, people under 30, have that will help change the world? Is it because you are... CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Among registered voters under 30 who think people of their generation can change or are already changing the world
Gender Age Ideology

Innovative 54% 56% 52% 54% ∗ ∗ ∗ 65% 53% 44%

Tolerant 28% 32% 25% 28% ∗ ∗ ∗ 40% 24% 16%
Diverse 49% 41% 57% 49% ∗ ∗ ∗ 67% 36% 36%
Tested 16% 17% 14% 16% ∗ ∗ ∗ 19% 15% 7%
Traditional 12% 15% 8% 12% ∗ ∗ ∗ 4% 13% 26%
Faithful 22% 20% 24% 22% ∗ ∗ ∗ 12% 22% 21%
Progressive 50% 47% 53% 50% ∗ ∗ ∗ 72% 42% 32%
Conservative 13% 13% 13% 13% ∗ ∗ ∗ 5% 16% 27%
Creative 66% 66% 66% 66% ∗ ∗ ∗ 74% 67% 48%
Resilient 40% 37% 44% 40% ∗ ∗ ∗ 60% 34% 32%
Idealistic 40% 41% 39% 40% ∗ ∗ ∗ 47% 37% 44%
Tough 30% 29% 30% 30% ∗ ∗ ∗ 33% 23% 28%
Materialistic 12% 16% 9% 12% ∗ ∗ ∗ 10% 15% 15%
Compassionate 48% 43% 54% 48% ∗ ∗ ∗ 67% 41% 30%
Individualistic 28% 22% 34% 28% ∗ ∗ ∗ 27% 20% 37%
Principled 24% 26% 22% 24% ∗ ∗ ∗ 35% 15% 25%
Weighted N (420) (218) (202) (420) (0) (0) (0) (136) (147) (78)

Innovative 54% 53% 61% 50% 53% 64% 50% 48% 65%
Tolerant 28% 35% 27% 18% 31% 38% 23% 29% 35%
Diverse 49% 49% 50% 48% 53% 45% 40% 52% 57%
47
Adults in the U.S.

Tested 16% 19% 16% 12% 14% 22% 18% 15% 12%
Traditional 12% 5% 16% 23% 12% 11% 9% 14% 9%
Faithful 22% 17% 24% 22% 18% 40% 21% 20% 14%
Progressive 50% 52% 49% 39% 52% 47% 44% 51% 54%
Conservative 13% 10% 13% 25% 15% 16% 8% 13% 19%
Creative 66% 71% 66% 52% 67% 73% 62% 66% 69%
Resilient 40% 42% 44% 41% 41% 38% 46% 39% 45%
Idealistic 40% 38% 42% 40% 42% 37% 39% 39% 50%
Tough 30% 27% 37% 24% 29% 35% 30% 29% 31%
Materialistic 12% 12% 17% 7% 12% 17% 12% 13% 10%
Compassionate 48% 54% 49% 30% 46% 44% 57% 47% 45%
Individualistic 28% 20% 31% 35% 29% 34% 18% 33% 20%
Principled 24% 25% 25% 20% 26% 32% 16% 28% 22%
Weighted N (420) (172) (130) (64) (224) (58) (91) (155) (69)
48
Adults in the U.S.
43A. Opportunities for Your Generation — Go to a good college

For people of your generation who want to do these things, do you think each of them has been easier, harder, or the same, compared to previous
generations?
Gender Age Ideology

Easier 31% 33% 30% 31% ∗ ∗ ∗ 29% 36% 39%

Harder 49% 48% 50% 49% ∗ ∗ ∗ 55% 41% 35%
Same 20% 19% 20% 20% ∗ ∗ ∗ 16% 23% 26%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (296) (151) (144) (296) (0) (0) (0) (116) (102) (58)

Easier 31% 32% 31% 34% 34% ∗ ∗ 33% 36%

Harder 49% 46% 57% 41% 49% ∗ ∗ 53% 42%
Same 20% 22% 12% 25% 17% ∗ ∗ 14% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ 100% 99%
Weighted N (296) (139) (91) (55) (179) (45) (49) (115) (64)
49
Adults in the U.S.
43B. Opportunities for Your Generation — Get a good job

generations?
Gender Age Ideology

Easier 16% 18% 14% 16% ∗ ∗ ∗ 14% 19% 18%

Harder 70% 68% 73% 70% ∗ ∗ ∗ 78% 61% 67%
Same 14% 14% 13% 14% ∗ ∗ ∗ 8% 20% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (296) (152) (144) (296) (0) (0) (0) (116) (102) (58)

Easier 16% 18% 10% 23% 21% ∗ ∗ 22% 18%

Harder 70% 68% 79% 63% 68% ∗ ∗ 68% 68%
Same 14% 14% 11% 14% 11% ∗ ∗ 9% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ 99% 100%
Weighted N (296) (139) (91) (55) (180) (45) (49) (115) (64)
50
Adults in the U.S.
43C. Opportunities for Your Generation — Buy a home

generations?
Gender Age Ideology

Easier 10% 9% 11% 10% ∗ ∗ ∗ 5% 8% 15%

Harder 82% 83% 80% 82% ∗ ∗ ∗ 91% 79% 74%
Same 8% 8% 8% 8% ∗ ∗ ∗ 4% 12% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% ∗ ∗ ∗ 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (295) (152) (143) (295) (0) (0) (0) (116) (100) (58)

Easier 10% 14% 1% 15% 10% ∗ ∗ 10% 10%

Harder 82% 78% 93% 74% 85% ∗ ∗ 85% 85%
Same 8% 8% 6% 11% 5% ∗ ∗ 4% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ 99% 100%
Weighted N (295) (138) (91) (55) (178) (45) (49) (115) (63)
51
Adults in the U.S.
43D. Opportunities for Your Generation — Start a business

generations?
Gender Age Ideology

Easier 24% 27% 22% 24% ∗ ∗ ∗ 24% 27% 25%

Harder 61% 59% 62% 61% ∗ ∗ ∗ 63% 55% 61%
Same 15% 14% 16% 15% ∗ ∗ ∗ 13% 18% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (296) (152) (144) (296) (0) (0) (0) (116) (102) (58)

Easier 24% 24% 21% 30% 26% ∗ ∗ 23% 30%

Harder 61% 58% 67% 57% 61% ∗ ∗ 64% 55%
Same 15% 18% 11% 13% 13% ∗ ∗ 12% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ 99% 100%
Weighted N (296) (139) (91) (55) (180) (45) (49) (115) (64)
52
Adults in the U.S.
43E. Opportunities for Your Generation — Raise a family

generations?
Gender Age Ideology

Easier 9% 8% 10% 9% ∗ ∗ ∗ 7% 14% 5%

Harder 76% 75% 77% 76% ∗ ∗ ∗ 83% 69% 71%
Same 15% 17% 13% 15% ∗ ∗ ∗ 10% 16% 24%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ ∗ 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (296) (152) (144) (296) (0) (0) (0) (116) (102) (58)

Easier 9% 12% 6% 5% 11% ∗ ∗ 9% 13%

Harder 76% 74% 84% 70% 77% ∗ ∗ 80% 73%
Same 15% 14% 10% 25% 12% ∗ ∗ 11% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ ∗ 100% 100%
Weighted N (296) (139) (91) (55) (180) (45) (49) (115) (64)
53
Adults in the U.S.
44. Reach the American Dream

Do you think you will reach, as you define it, ’The American Dream’ in your lifetime, or have you already reached it?
Gender Age Ideology

Already reached it 28% 31% 25% 6% 11% 27% 57% 26% 26% 35%
Will reach it in my lifetime 29% 28% 29% 62% 40% 21% 8% 29% 32% 24%
Will not reach it in my lifetime 43% 41% 46% 32% 49% 51% 35% 44% 42% 41%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,875) (921) (955) (296) (424) (656) (500) (535) (618) (636)

Already reached it 28% 26% 28% 31% 33% 12% 14% 30% 38%
Will reach it in my lifetime 29% 37% 22% 26% 22% 51% 44% 19% 27%
Will not reach it in my lifetime 43% 37% 50% 43% 45% 37% 42% 51% 35%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,875) (625) (598) (596) (1,325) (228) (197) (760) (565)
54
Adults in the U.S.
46. Safer U.S.

Overall, the U.S. would be safer if:
Gender Age Ideology

No one had guns 22% 18% 25% 30% 26% 18% 17% 41% 19% 7%
Fewer people had guns than do now 27% 23% 31% 32% 25% 27% 26% 40% 31% 14%
More people had guns than do now 12% 15% 9% 9% 8% 14% 15% 2% 7% 26%
Everyone had guns 11% 16% 6% 6% 17% 11% 9% 5% 9% 18%
It doesn’t matter either way 28% 27% 29% 23% 24% 30% 32% 12% 34% 35%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (918) (956) (296) (422) (656) (500) (531) (617) (639)

No one had guns 22% 40% 17% 8% 17% 33% 30% 12% 23%
Fewer people had guns than do now 27% 41% 27% 13% 27% 29% 27% 24% 31%
More people had guns than do now 12% 1% 12% 24% 14% 5% 8% 14% 14%
Everyone had guns 11% 5% 11% 17% 12% 8% 6% 14% 11%
It doesn’t matter either way 28% 13% 33% 37% 29% 24% 29% 36% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (621) (598) (598) (1,328) (226) (193) (761) (567)
55
Adults in the U.S.
47. Possibility of Gun Violence in School

Thinking about when you were in school, how concerned, if at all, were you about the possibility of gun violence in your school?
Gender Age Ideology

Very concerned 14% 13% 14% 29% 19% 8% 7% 23% 9% 8%

Somewhat concerned 12% 13% 12% 32% 20% 7% 3% 16% 16% 6%
Not very concerned 17% 16% 17% 23% 28% 11% 10% 18% 16% 16%
Not at all concerned 57% 58% 57% 15% 33% 74% 80% 43% 59% 69%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (1,880) (922) (958) (296) (426) (657) (501) (536) (618) (639)

Very concerned 14% 24% 8% 9% 10% 24% 26% 11% 9%

Somewhat concerned 12% 16% 13% 8% 11% 16% 16% 11% 12%
Not very concerned 17% 16% 15% 18% 16% 18% 20% 14% 19%
Not at all concerned 57% 44% 63% 65% 63% 41% 38% 64% 60%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,880) (627) (598) (598) (1,329) (228) (197) (762) (567)
56
Adults in the U.S.
48. COVID Related Education Disruptions

Between 2020 and 2022, did you have any school years, classes, or educational opportunities that were disrupted by the covid pandemic or the shutdowns?
Gender Age Ideology

Yes, you personally 17% 17% 17% 44% 20% 7% 3% 26% 15% 13%
Yes, someone in your family 27% 23% 31% 27% 29% 30% 20% 27% 30% 28%
No 59% 63% 56% 39% 56% 63% 77% 53% 57% 61%
Weighted N (2,460) (1,201) (1,259) (520) (618) (801) (521) (634) (818) (741)

Yes, you personally 17% 22% 17% 13% 15% 18% 19% 14% 18%
Yes, someone in your family 27% 25% 30% 28% 27% 31% 21% 23% 34%
No 59% 58% 57% 60% 60% 53% 66% 65% 52%
Weighted N (2,460) (748) (822) (689) (1,543) (308) (393) (956) (587)
57
Adults in the U.S.
49. COVID Related Work Disruptions

Between 2020 and 2022, did you either gain or lose any work, income, or career opportunities because of the covid pandemic or the shutdowns?
Gender Age Ideology

Gain 7% 8% 6% 9% 9% 7% 2% 10% 6% 5%
Lose 38% 35% 40% 45% 38% 45% 25% 37% 41% 37%
Neither 55% 57% 54% 46% 53% 48% 73% 53% 53% 58%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (916) (957) (296) (427) (655) (495) (537) (614) (637)

Gain 7% 8% 7% 5% 6% 9% 8% 6% 6%
Lose 38% 34% 44% 34% 38% 37% 37% 38% 38%
Neither 55% 58% 49% 61% 56% 54% 55% 56% 56%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,873) (627) (595) (594) (1,327) (227) (196) (763) (564)
58
Adults in the U.S.
50. Older Generation’s Economic Legacy to Young People

Some believe that every generation leaves its mark on the country. When you think about older generations, people 65 or older today – what do you think
the legacy of older generations will be in terms of the economy? Are they leaving today’s young people with an economy that has...
Gender Age Ideology

More opportunities for young people 26% 31% 21% 26% ∗ ∗ ∗ 19% 31% 35%
Less opportunities for young people 55% 55% 54% 55% ∗ ∗ ∗ 74% 45% 44%
Has made no difference either way 19% 14% 24% 19% ∗ ∗ ∗ 7% 24% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% ∗ ∗ ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (295) (150) (144) (295) (0) (0) (0) (116) (101) (58)

More opportunities for young people 26% 26% 25% 28% 27% ∗ ∗ 24% 31%
Less opportunities for young people 55% 55% 60% 49% 57% ∗ ∗ 60% 52%
Has made no difference either way 19% 19% 15% 22% 16% ∗ ∗ 15% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% ∗ ∗ 99% 100%
Weighted N (295) (139) (90) (55) (180) (45) (49) (115) (64)
59
Adults in the U.S.
51. Older Generation’s Environmental Legacy to Young People

What do you think the legacy of older generations will be in terms of the environment and climate? Are they leaving today’s young people with an environment
that is...
Gender Age Ideology

In excellent condition 4% 6% 2% 4% 4% 4% 3% 3% 3% 7%
In good condition 17% 21% 14% 18% 14% 16% 21% 8% 16% 26%
In bad condition 30% 27% 34% 30% 35% 28% 29% 33% 41% 19%
In very bad condition 25% 23% 26% 31% 26% 27% 18% 52% 21% 7%
Have made no difference either way 24% 23% 24% 17% 20% 25% 28% 4% 19% 41%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,876) (920) (956) (295) (425) (656) (499) (536) (616) (638)

In excellent condition 4% 2% 3% 5% 4% 5% 1% 3% 6%
In good condition 17% 12% 18% 23% 18% 19% 12% 18% 18%
In bad condition 30% 33% 33% 25% 30% 29% 30% 30% 31%
In very bad condition 25% 42% 24% 9% 23% 27% 28% 21% 27%
Have made no difference either way 24% 10% 22% 37% 24% 20% 29% 28% 18%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,876) (625) (598) (596) (1,326) (228) (196) (762) (565)
60
Adults in the U.S.
52. Older Generation’s War and Peace Legacy to Young People

What do you think the legacy of older generations will be in terms of war and peace in the world? Are they leaving today’s young people with a world that is...
Gender Age Ideology

Safer than it was 17% 21% 14% 24% 16% 15% 17% 14% 20% 17%
More dangerous than it was 56% 54% 58% 51% 56% 56% 59% 64% 54% 54%
Have made no difference either way 27% 25% 28% 25% 27% 29% 24% 22% 26% 29%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,875) (922) (953) (293) (427) (656) (499) (536) (618) (635)

Safer than it was 17% 18% 15% 19% 18% 16% 14% 18% 18%
More dangerous than it was 56% 58% 57% 54% 57% 55% 49% 56% 58%
Have made no difference either way 27% 24% 28% 27% 25% 29% 37% 26% 24%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,875) (626) (598) (594) (1,324) (228) (197) (758) (566)
61
Adults in the U.S.
57. Address Climate Change When

Which comes closest to your view about when people should address the issue of climate change?
Gender Age Ideology

Right now 56% 51% 61% 68% 62% 53% 49% 91% 64% 17%
In the next few years 9% 9% 9% 16% 9% 9% 6% 3% 14% 11%
Further in the future 7% 6% 7% 7% 7% 6% 8% 4% 7% 10%
It doesn’t need to be addressed 28% 33% 22% 9% 22% 32% 37% 2% 15% 62%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (921) (956) (296) (426) (655) (501) (537) (617) (639)

Right now 56% 85% 58% 26% 52% 70% 65% 46% 60%
In the next few years 9% 8% 10% 10% 8% 14% 8% 8% 8%
Further in the future 7% 4% 5% 11% 7% 6% 9% 10% 4%
It doesn’t need to be addressed 28% 3% 27% 53% 33% 10% 18% 36% 28%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (627) (596) (599) (1,328) (228) (196) (763) (566)
62
Adults in the U.S.
58. Promote Racial Diversity

In the U.S. today, do you think efforts to promote racial diversity and racial equality are...
Gender Age Ideology

Going too far 43% 49% 38% 26% 44% 47% 49% 9% 40% 77%
Not going far enough 33% 29% 38% 44% 36% 31% 29% 70% 28% 6%
Are going about right so far 23% 22% 24% 30% 20% 22% 22% 21% 32% 16%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (1,877) (922) (955) (296) (427) (655) (500) (535) (617) (639)

Going too far 43% 15% 48% 68% 49% 23% 31% 52% 44%
Not going far enough 33% 60% 29% 10% 27% 58% 44% 21% 36%
Are going about right so far 23% 25% 23% 22% 24% 19% 25% 27% 20%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (625) (597) (599) (1,327) (227) (196) (761) (566)
63
Adults in the U.S.
59. Promote Racial Diversity - Biden Administration

On matters of promoting racial diversity, do you think the policies of the Biden Administration have:
Gender Age Ideology

Gone too far 45% 50% 39% 26% 45% 48% 50% 8% 36% 85%
Not gone far enough 26% 23% 30% 42% 29% 27% 14% 48% 25% 6%
Been about right 29% 27% 31% 32% 26% 25% 36% 44% 39% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (920) (954) (294) (426) (654) (499) (535) (615) (639)

Gone too far 45% 8% 50% 78% 51% 19% 33% 56% 45%
Not gone far enough 26% 43% 22% 12% 20% 52% 37% 18% 23%
Been about right 29% 49% 27% 10% 29% 29% 30% 26% 32%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (625) (596) (596) (1,324) (228) (197) (760) (564)
64
Adults in the U.S.
60. Promote Racial Diversity - Trump Administration

On matters of promoting racial diversity, do you think the policies of a Trump Administration, if elected, would:
Gender Age Ideology

Go too far 12% 16% 9% 15% 22% 7% 8% 11% 15% 10%

Not go far enough 43% 39% 46% 53% 42% 42% 39% 81% 45% 7%
Be about right 45% 45% 45% 32% 36% 51% 53% 8% 40% 83%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,864) (918) (947) (294) (426) (646) (499) (536) (612) (630)

Go too far 12% 18% 12% 6% 10% 25% 12% 10% 9%

Not go far enough 43% 75% 43% 9% 37% 62% 53% 30% 48%
Be about right 45% 7% 44% 85% 53% 13% 35% 60% 43%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,864) (625) (596) (587) (1,316) (227) (196) (750) (566)
65
Adults in the U.S.
61. Promote Gender Equality

In the U.S. today, do you think efforts to promote gender equality between men and women are...
Gender Age Ideology

Going too far 31% 38% 25% 24% 30% 35% 34% 8% 29% 55%
Not going far enough 37% 32% 42% 42% 37% 36% 34% 68% 35% 12%
Are going about right so far 31% 30% 33% 33% 32% 29% 32% 24% 35% 32%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Weighted N (2,445) (1,190) (1,255) (515) (614) (801) (515) (632) (812) (735)

Going too far 31% 13% 35% 50% 34% 20% 32% 37% 29%
Not going far enough 37% 60% 34% 15% 35% 49% 35% 32% 41%
Are going about right so far 31% 27% 31% 35% 31% 31% 33% 31% 30%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (2,445) (748) (819) (679) (1,535) (308) (387) (952) (583)
66
Adults in the U.S.
62. View on Abortion

Which comes closest to your view on abortion? Do you think abortion in the U.S. should be...
Gender Age Ideology

Legal in all cases 25% 20% 29% 29% 31% 24% 20% 56% 20% 4%
Legal in most cases 34% 36% 34% 32% 35% 37% 32% 37% 48% 21%
Illegal in most cases 33% 36% 30% 32% 23% 32% 42% 6% 26% 60%
Illegal in all cases 8% 8% 7% 7% 11% 7% 6% 1% 6% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (923) (955) (296) (427) (656) (499) (535) (616) (640)

Legal in all cases 25% 48% 20% 8% 22% 33% 31% 18% 26%
Legal in most cases 34% 39% 40% 24% 35% 43% 27% 31% 39%
Illegal in most cases 33% 10% 34% 54% 36% 17% 30% 42% 28%
Illegal in all cases 8% 3% 6% 14% 7% 6% 12% 8% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (624) (598) (599) (1,328) (227) (197) (762) (566)
67
Adults in the U.S.
64. Abortion Policy if Biden Wins

If Joe Biden wins in 2024, do you think he will try to:
Gender Age Ideology

Pass a national law making abortion LEGAL in all states 51% 55% 48% 36% 42% 52% 67% 56% 43% 58%
Leave abortion laws to the states to decide 15% 14% 15% 22% 19% 13% 10% 13% 17% 14%
Do nothing either way 16% 15% 16% 22% 19% 15% 10% 18% 18% 13%
Not sure 18% 16% 21% 20% 20% 20% 13% 13% 22% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,881) (923) (958) (296) (427) (657) (501) (537) (618) (640)

Pass a national law making abortion LEGAL in all states 51% 53% 47% 57% 53% 45% 45% 49% 59%
Leave abortion laws to the states to decide 15% 18% 10% 15% 14% 23% 11% 16% 11%
Do nothing either way 16% 12% 22% 13% 16% 9% 20% 16% 15%
Not sure 18% 17% 20% 15% 17% 23% 23% 18% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100%
Weighted N (1,881) (627) (599) (599) (1,330) (228) (197) (763) (567)
68
Adults in the U.S.
65. Abortion Policy if Trump Wins

If Donald Trump wins in 2024, do you think he will try to:
Gender Age Ideology

Pass a national abortion ban making it ILLEGAL in all states 31% 28% 33% 32% 35% 30% 26% 58% 28% 12%
Leave abortion laws to the states to decide 45% 49% 42% 33% 41% 43% 58% 24% 43% 70%
Do nothing either way 10% 10% 10% 14% 10% 10% 8% 6% 14% 7%
Not sure 14% 13% 15% 20% 14% 16% 8% 12% 15% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (916) (957) (296) (422) (656) (500) (535) (612) (640)

Pass a national abortion ban making it ILLEGAL in all states 31% 54% 25% 12% 27% 42% 40% 24% 30%
Leave abortion laws to the states to decide 45% 22% 51% 65% 51% 22% 34% 51% 51%
Do nothing either way 10% 13% 11% 6% 8% 20% 12% 9% 8%
Not sure 14% 11% 12% 17% 14% 16% 14% 16% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,874) (622) (596) (599) (1,328) (223) (197) (761) (566)
69
Adults in the U.S.
66. Laws Covering Gun Sales

In general, do you think laws covering the sale of guns should be made...
Gender Age Ideology

More strict 61% 52% 71% 74% 62% 59% 57% 90% 67% 32%
Less strict 13% 20% 6% 10% 19% 14% 9% 5% 7% 25%
Kept as they are now 26% 28% 23% 16% 19% 27% 34% 4% 26% 43%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (920) (958) (296) (427) (655) (501) (536) (618) (638)

More strict 61% 91% 56% 37% 55% 88% 73% 47% 65%
Less strict 13% 4% 14% 21% 15% 3% 10% 16% 13%
Kept as they are now 26% 5% 30% 41% 30% 9% 17% 37% 22%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,878) (626) (598) (596) (1,327) (228) (196) (760) (567)
70
Adults in the U.S.
67. Access to Guns

Would you be more likely to vote for a presidential candidate who wanted to:
Gender Age Ideology

Do more to protect access to guns 37% 43% 31% 27% 38% 37% 40% 10% 31% 64%
Do more to restrict access to guns 45% 38% 52% 59% 46% 42% 42% 81% 43% 18%
Stance on guns would not matter 18% 19% 16% 14% 15% 21% 18% 9% 26% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Weighted N (1,876) (920) (956) (295) (427) (656) (498) (535) (616) (639)

Do more to protect access to guns 37% 10% 40% 61% 43% 17% 24% 48% 35%
Do more to restrict access to guns 45% 80% 35% 20% 40% 67% 57% 31% 52%
Stance on guns would not matter 18% 9% 25% 18% 17% 16% 19% 21% 13%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,876) (625) (597) (598) (1,327) (226) (197) (760) (567)
71
Adults in the U.S.
68. Foreign Policy Approach

What should the U.S.’ general approach to foreign policy be...
Gender Age Ideology

The U.S. should take the leading role in the world 19% 22% 16% 25% 18% 17% 19% 17% 17% 20%
The U.S. should work equally alongside other allies in the
world 59% 58% 59% 55% 53% 58% 66% 70% 57% 53%
The U.S. should not get involved in the rest of the world’s
issues 22% 20% 25% 19% 29% 25% 15% 13% 26% 27%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,872) (917) (955) (293) (422) (657) (499) (530) (617) (640)

The U.S. should take the leading role in the world 19% 19% 18% 21% 19% 15% 23% 17% 22%
The U.S. should work equally alongside other allies in the
world 59% 65% 60% 52% 60% 52% 54% 58% 62%
The U.S. should not get involved in the rest of the world’s
issues 22% 16% 22% 27% 20% 32% 23% 24% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 99% 99%
Weighted N (1,872) (621) (597) (598) (1,327) (228) (192) (760) (567)
72
Adults in the U.S.
69. Biden Should Encourage Israel To

Regarding Israel’s military actions in Gaza, do you think Joe Biden should encourage Israel to now...
Gender Age Ideology

Increase its military actions in Gaza 14% 17% 10% 9% 10% 15% 18% 4% 8% 28%
Continue its military actions in Gaza as it has been 26% 27% 26% 21% 25% 25% 32% 14% 24% 38%
Decrease its military actions in Gaza 24% 23% 24% 19% 25% 23% 26% 21% 33% 16%
Stop its military actions in Gaza 36% 33% 40% 51% 40% 37% 24% 61% 34% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Weighted N (1,861) (921) (940) (294) (424) (652) (491) (535) (612) (628)

Increase its military actions in Gaza 14% 5% 13% 24% 14% 10% 11% 16% 13%
Continue its military actions in Gaza as it has been 26% 17% 28% 36% 28% 19% 26% 31% 26%
Decrease its military actions in Gaza 24% 23% 32% 18% 24% 26% 19% 20% 29%
Stop its military actions in Gaza 36% 55% 27% 22% 33% 44% 44% 33% 32%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,861) (624) (596) (585) (1,315) (227) (194) (749) (566)
73
Adults in the U.S.
70. What Israel-Hamas War Protestors Want

Thinking about the demonstrations and protests about the Israel-Hamas war that are taking place in the U.S. these days. From what you’ve seen and heard,
which do you think the protestors generally want most?...
Gender Age Ideology

Hamas to defeat Israel 26% 32% 20% 16% 18% 31% 33% 8% 20% 50%
Israel to defeat Hamas, but not hurt Palestinian civilians 19% 19% 20% 22% 19% 17% 20% 22% 17% 19%
The war to stop right now, either way 55% 49% 60% 62% 62% 52% 47% 70% 63% 31%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,857) (921) (936) (294) (427) (646) (490) (535) (612) (624)

Hamas to defeat Israel 26% 7% 31% 42% 29% 12% 18% 29% 29%
Israel to defeat Hamas, but not hurt Palestinian civilians 19% 22% 15% 21% 19% 24% 18% 21% 17%
The war to stop right now, either way 55% 71% 53% 37% 51% 64% 64% 50% 54%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,857) (622) (596) (582) (1,309) (226) (197) (743) (566)
74
Adults in the U.S.
75. Vote Frequency

How often do you vote?
Gender Age Ideology

Always 68% 70% 66% 49% 52% 73% 87% 69% 62% 75%
Sometimes 26% 26% 26% 40% 39% 22% 12% 26% 31% 20%
Rarely 5% 3% 7% 8% 7% 5% 1% 4% 5% 4%
Never 1% 1% 1% 3% 2% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Weighted N (1,877) (919) (958) (296) (426) (654) (501) (537) (617) (637)

Always 68% 70% 65% 72% 69% 62% 71% 64% 75%
Sometimes 26% 27% 29% 22% 25% 30% 23% 28% 22%
Rarely 5% 2% 4% 6% 5% 6% 4% 7% 2%
Never 1% 0% 2% 0% 1% 2% 2% 1% 1%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Weighted N (1,877) (626) (599) (596) (1,326) (228) (197) (759) (567)
75
Adults in the U.S.
76. Reasons for Not Voting

When you don’t get a chance to vote, why is that? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
Among registered voters who don’t always vote
Gender Age Ideology

I don’t always have time 37% 43% 31% 36% 49% 31% ∗ 44% 30% 37%
I haven’t been old enough 7% 6% 8% 25% 2% 1% ∗ 12% 4% 5%
It’s hard to register or find voting places 7% 7% 6% 13% 7% 4% ∗ 15% 4% 2%
It wouldn’t always change things 28% 26% 30% 28% 28% 27% ∗ 27% 32% 27%
It’s just not something that always appeals to me 26% 29% 24% 33% 26% 23% ∗ 29% 22% 29%
Sometimes I think the whole system is bad 34% 32% 37% 32% 36% 31% ∗ 26% 33% 46%
It doesn’t always affect my life 17% 15% 19% 22% 15% 17% ∗ 18% 18% 17%
None of the above 15% 12% 17% 6% 14% 22% ∗ 9% 14% 22%
Weighted N (523) (240) (283) (131) (179) (156) (57) (146) (205) (138)

I don’t always have time 37% 41% 38% 33% 39% 33% ∗ 39% 38%
I haven’t been old enough 7% 10% 7% 4% 7% 10% ∗ 7% 7%
It’s hard to register or find voting places 7% 14% 4% 2% 5% 11% ∗ 2% 10%
It wouldn’t always change things 28% 24% 40% 21% 30% 13% ∗ 27% 35%
It’s just not something that always appeals to me 26% 21% 31% 26% 24% 29% ∗ 23% 26%
Sometimes I think the whole system is bad 34% 21% 39% 43% 37% 22% ∗ 39% 33%
It doesn’t always affect my life 17% 19% 14% 21% 16% 20% ∗ 14% 19%
None of the above 15% 13% 15% 14% 15% 20% ∗ 14% 17%
Weighted N (523) (165) (183) (147) (362) (77) (50) (237) (125)
76
HOW THE POLL WAS CONDUCTED AND THE
MARGIN OF ERROR CALCULATED
June 23, 2024
The CBS News/YouGov survey of 2,460 adults in the U.S., including an oversample of 743 adults
age 18-29, was conducted between June 17-21, 2024.
This sample was weighted according to gender, age, race, and education based on the U.S. Census
American Community Survey, and the U.S. Census Current Population Survey, as well as 2020
Presidential vote and 2022 Congressional vote. Respondents were selected to be representative
of adults nationwide with an oversample of adults age 18-29. The weights range from 0.1 to 6.8,
with a mean of 1 and a standard deviation of 1.
The margin of error (a 95% confidence interval) for a sample percentage p based upon the
entire sample is approximately ±2.8 points and the margin of error for the sample age 18-29 is
approximately ±5.2 points. It is calculated using the formula
s
1 + CV2
p̂ ± 100 ×
n
where CV is the coefficient of variation of the sample weights and n is the sample size used
to compute the proportion. This is a measure of sampling error (the average of all estimates
obtained using the same sample selection and weighting procedures repeatedly). The sample
estimate should differ from its expected value by less than margin of error in 95 percent of
all samples. It does not reflect non-sampling errors, including potential selection bias in panel
participation or in response to a particular survey.

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CBS News Poll – June 17-21, 2024

Adults in the U.S.

2. Are you generally...

Major factor Minor factor Not a factor

34. Do you have student loan debt?

41. Do you think people of your generation...

Easier Harder Same

46. Overall, the U.S. would be safer if:

75. How often do you vote?

* Questions held for future release.

1. Satisfied with Things

Gender Age Ideology

Very satisfied 5% 5% 4% 6% 6% 3% 5% 10% 3% 2%

Party ID Race White by Education

Very satisfied 5% 11% 2% 2% 5% 5% 5% 3% 7%

2. General Optimism about Country’s Future

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

3. Condition of National Economy

Gender Age Ideology

Very good 7% 9% 6% 7% 5% 6% 12% 16% 8% 1%

Party ID Race White by Education

Very good 7% 17% 5% 1% 9% 5% 3% 6% 13%

4. Thinking about 2024 Presidential Race

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

5. Likely to Vote in 2024

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

6. 2024 Presidential Vote Intention (with Leaners)

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

8. Reason for Voting for Biden

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

9. Reason for Voting for Trump

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

11. Satisfaction with Presidential Candidates

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

13A. Factors in Vote for President — Crime

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

13B. Factors in Vote for President — Gun policy

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

13C. Factors in Vote for President — Abortion

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

13D. Factors in Vote for President — The economy

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

13E. Factors in Vote for President — The U.S.-Mexico border

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

13F. Factors in Vote for President — The state of democracy

Gender Age Ideology

Party ID Race White by Education

13G. Factors in Vote for President — Issues of race and diversity