Man3275a Punchmultich Man
Man3275a Punchmultich Man
Man3275a Punchmultich Man
trans•ana
4-channel
Punch400
trans•ana
4-channel Installation
Punch600
trans•ana & Operation
4-channel
Punch800
trans•ana
4-channel
Punch600
trans•ana
5-channel
GETTING STARTED
Welcome to Rockford Fosgate! This manual is designed to provide informa-
tion for the owner, salesperson and installer. For those of you who want
quick information on how to install this product, please turn to the
Installation Section of this manual or refer to the icons listed below. Other
information can be located by using the Table of Contents. We, at Rockford
Fosgate, have worked very hard to make sure all the information in this
manual is current. But, as we are constantly finding new ways to improve
our product, this information is subject to change without notice.
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
TROUBLE-S
H
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O
A T
T I
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O N
N G
Visit our website for the latest information on all Rockford products.
If, after reading your manual, you still have questions regarding this product, we
recommend that you see your Rockford Fosgate dealer. If you need further assis-
tance, you can call us direct at 1-800-669-9899. Be sure to have your serial num-
ber, model number and date of purchase available when you call.
The serial number can be found on the outside of the box. Please record it in the
space provided below as your permanent record. This will serve as verification of
your factory warranty and may become useful in recovering your amplifier if it is
ever stolen.
Model Number:__________________________________
Dear Customer,
Congratulations on your purchase of the world's finest brand of car audio amplifiers.
At Rockford Fosgate we are fanatics about musical reproduction at its best, and we
are pleased you chose our product. Through years of engineering expertise, hand
craftsmanship and critical testing procedures, we have created a wide range of prod-
ucts that reproduce music with all the clarity and richness you deserve.
For maximum performance we recommend you have your new Rockford Fosgate
product installed by an Authorized Rockford Fosgate Dealer, as we provide spe-
cialized training through Rockford Technical Training Institute (RTTI).
Please read your warranty and retain your receipt and original carton for possible
future use.
Great product and competent installations are only a piece of the puzzle when it
comes to your system. Make sure that your installer is using 100% authentic instal-
lation accessories from Connecting Punch in your installation. Connecting Punch
has everything from RCA cables and speaker wire to Power line and battery con-
nectors. Insist on it! After all, your new system deserves nothing but the best.
To add the finishing touch to your new Rockford Fosgate image order your Rockford
wearables, which include everything from T-shirts and jackets to hats and sunglass-
es.
To get a free brochure on Rockford Fosgate products and Rockford accessories, in
the U.S. call 480-967-3565 or FAX 480-967-8132. For all other countries, call +001-
480-967-3565 or FAX +001-480-967-8132.
MAY PRODUCE SOUND PRESSURE LEVELS WELL OVER 130dB. USE COMMON
–i–
Specifications
PUNCH 200 PUNCH 400 PUNCH 600 PUNCH 800 PUNCH 600
4-channel 4-channel 4-channel 4-channel 5-channel
DynamicPowerRating (IHF-202 Standard)
- Measured at 14.4 Volts Front/Rear + Subwoofer
Bridged into a 4Ω Load 165 Watts x 2 220 Watts x 2 317 Watts x 2 525 Watts x 2 240 Watts x 2+ -
Per channel into a 2Ω Load 85 Watts x 4 130 Watts x 4 175 Watts x 4 270 Watts x 4 120 Watts x 4 + 240 Watts x 1
Per channel into a 4Ω Load 55 Watts x 4 85 Watts x 4 99 Watts x 4 150 Watts x 4 75 Watts x 4 + 115 Watts x 1
RMS continuous power per channel, 25 Watts x 4 50 Watts x 4 75 Watts x 4 100 Watts x 4 50 Watts x 4 + 100 Watts x 1
both channels driven into a 4Ω load
– ii –
RMS continuous power per channel, 50 Watts x 4 100 Watts x 4 150 Watts x 4 200 Watts x 4 100 Watts x 4 + 200 Watts x 1
both channels driven into a 2Ω load
from 20 to 20,000 Hz, with less than
0.1% Total Harmonic Distortion (THD+N)
RMS continuous power bridged into a 100 Watts x 2 200 Watts x 2 300 Watts x 2 400 Watts x 2 200 Watts x 2 + -
4Ω load from 20 to 20,000 Hz, with
less than 0.1% Total Harmonic
Distortion (THD+N)
Source Unit Compatibility (+15dB gain overlap) All All All All All
Input Sensitivity (+0dB gain overlap) Variable from 250mV to 4V (low level in)
Variable from 650mV to 11V (high level in)
Protection NOMAD - Internal analog-computer output protection circuitry limits power in case of
overload. Thermal switch shuts down the amplifier in case of overheating.
Battery Fuse Rating (External to Amplifier) 30A 50A 50A 60A* 50A
Fuse Type ATC AGU AGU AGU AGU
Equalization (45Hz Punch Bass) Variable Variable Variable Variable Variable
(0 to +18dB) (0 to +18dB) (0 to +18dB) (0 to +18dB) (0 to +18dB)
Input Impedance 20k ohms 20k ohms 20k ohms 20k ohms 20k ohms
* recommended fuse not supplied with amplifier Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Table of Contents
Specifications ............................................................................................ii
Introduction ..............................................................................................1
Amplifier Accessory Pack..........................................................................1
Feature Chart ............................................................................................2
Design Features ........................................................................................4
Installation Considerations ........................................................................7
Mounting Location....................................................................................8
Battery and Charging ................................................................................9
Wiring the System ....................................................................................9
Using Passive Crossovers ........................................................................11
Table of Component Values ....................................................................12
Installation ..............................................................................................13
System Diagrams ....................................................................................25
Troubleshooting ......................................................................................29
Dynamic Power Measurements ..............................................................31
Warranty Information ..............................................................................33
International Information ........................................................................35
– iv –
Introduction
Rockford engineers designed the Punch multi-channel amplifiers to with-
stand the rugged automotive environment while delivering superior sound
quality in a flexible, reliable, and efficient package. TRANS•ana is a low
voltage circuit in the preamp stage of all Punch multi-channel amplifiers
that lets the music sound crystal clear and very real, even when played at
high volume levels. This is matched with TOPAZ, a unique grounding cir-
cuit used to eliminate noise problems associated with car audio systems
and their installation. Flexibility is accomplished with the use of high-level
inputs and a built-in crossover. The use of a protection circuit called
NOMAD, along with MOSFET and DSM (Discrete Surface Mount) and our
innovative MEHSA heat dissipating technology improves amplifier efficien-
cy. The result of these components give the Punch amplifier awesome
sound quality in a “Bullet Proof” package.
–1–
Punch Multi-Channel Amplifier Feature Chart
PUNCH AMPLIFIER MODEL 200 400 600 800 600
F/R + SUB
# of CHANNELS 4 4 4 4 5
RMS Power Stereo (4Ω) 25x4 50x4 75x4 100x4 50x4 + 100x1
RMS Power Stereo (2Ω) 50x4 100x4 150x4 200x4 100x4 + 200x1
CIRCUITRY1
FEATURES
Balanced Inputs – – – – –
4 Gauge PWR/GND – – – – –
–2–
PUNCH AMPLIFIER MODEL 200 400 600 800 600
Adjustable Punch Bass – – – – –
(0dB/+6dB/+12dB @ 45Hz)
B+ Fuse Size 30A ATC 50A AGU 50A AGU 60A AGU6 50A AGU
Dimensions (H x W x L) 2.4” H 2.4” H 2.4” H 2.4”H 2.4” H
(6.09cm) (6.09cm) (6.09cm) (6.09cm) (6.09cm)
9.9” W 9.9” W 9.9” W 9.9” W 9.9” W
(25.15cm) (25.15cm) (25.15cm) (25.15cm) (25.15cm)
13.4” L 13.4” L 14.4” L 18.4” L 18.4” L
(34.04cm) (34.04cm) (36.57cm) (46.74cm) (46.74cm)
–3–
Design Features
Punch 200, 4-channel
Punch 400, 4-channel
8 10 6 5 6 4 10 8 1
R R
4–2
HP–Full–LP Input HP-Full-LP
Front Front 80Hz Rear 80Hz Rear
Gain Crossover Front Crossover Gain
Rear
R+ L+ High L L High R+ L+
Level Level
R– L– Input Input R–
L–
Front Pass-Thru Rear
2 3 2 7 11 2
LED
REM
10 8 9 10 6 5 6 10 9 4 8 10 1
Front Hz Hz Rear
R R 4-2
Input
Punch Crossover Crossover Punch
Gain Bass Frequency Frequency Bass Gain
Front High Rear High
210 Hz 50 Level Inputs L L Level Inputs 210 Hz 50
HP-FULL-LP 190 190 HP-FULL-LP
145 55 R+ L+ R+ L+ 145 55
Crossover Crossover
110 65 R– L– Front Pass-Thru Rear R– L– 110 65
80 80
2 3 7 2 11 2
LED
REM
–4–
Design Features
Punch 800, 4-channel
10 8 6 9 10 5 6 10 9 4 8 10 1
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Input
Front Front Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L High Bass
210 Hz 50 210 Hz 50
190 Level R+ L+ 190
R+ L+
145 55
Crossover Input Crossover 145 55
110 65 R– L– R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
2 3 7 2 11 2
REM LED
10 9 4 5 6 10 9 10 10 9 10 1
8 2 11 3 8 2 8
REM
–5–
1. Cast Aluminum Heatsink – The cast aluminum heatsink of the Punch
amplifier dissipates heat generated by the amplifier's circuitry. The
inherent advantage of casting provides a 30% improvement of cooling
over conventional extrusion heatsink designs.
2. Speaker/Power Terminals – The heavy duty, gold-plated terminal block
connectors (+ and –) will accept wire sizes from 8 AWG to 18 AWG
and are immune to corrosion that can cause signal degradation. The
Punch 600, 5-channel also utilizes a barrier strip that will accept #8
spade lugs or bare speker wires sized from 12-18 AWG.
3. REM Terminal – This spade terminal is used to remotely turn on and
turn off the amplifier when +12V DC is applied.
4. Signal Input Switch – This switch allows the amplifier to be driven with
either 2 or 4 pairs of inputs. The Punch 600, 5-channel allows the
amplifier to be driven with either 2, 4, or 6 pairs of inputs.
5. RCA Input Jacks – The industry standard RCA jacks provide an easy
connection for signal level input. They are gold-plated to resist the sig-
nal degradation caused by corrosion.
6. High Level Inputs – The high level inputs use a detachable connector
terminated with 20 AWG leads. These inputs should be used if the
source unit has only speaker line (high level) outputs and not RCA out-
puts.
7. RCA Pass-Thru Jacks – The Pass-Thru provides a convenient source for
daisy-chaining an additional amplifier without running an extra set of
RCA cables from the front of the vehicle to the rear amplifier location.
8. Gain Control – The input gain control is preset to match the output of
most source units. It can be adjusted to match output levels from a vari-
ety of source units.
9. Punch Bass – The Punch Bass helps correct for acoustical deficiencies
in the listening environment by helping reproduce full range sound
without adding excessive boost. The Punch Bass control is a narrow
band adjustment centered at 45Hz variable from 0dB to +18dB.
10. Internal Crossover – The internal crossover is a 12dB/octave
Butterworth filter selectable for High-Pass (HP), Full Range (FULL), or
Low-Pass (LP) operation. The Punch 200/400, 4-channel amplifiers
utilize a fixed 80Hz crossover. The Punch 600/800, 4-channel and
Punch 600, 5-channel amplifiers utilize a crossover variable from
50Hz to 210Hz with the Sub channel operating at 24dB/octave.
11. LED Power Indicator – The LED illuminates when the unit is turned on.
–6–
Installation Considerations
The following is a list of tools you will need for installing the Punch
amplifier:
Voltmeter Wire strippers
Electric hand drill w/assorted bits Battery post wrench
17' (5 m) Red Power Wire Wire cutters
12' (4 m) Remote Turn-On Wire Assorted connectors
1.5' (45 cm) Black Grounding Wire Wire crimpers
This section focuses on some of the vehicle considerations for installing
your new Punch amplifier. Checking your battery and present sound sys-
tem, as well as pre-planning your system layout and best wiring routes, will
save installation time. When deciding how to lay out your new system, be
sure that each component will be easily accessible for making adjustments.
Before beginning any installation, be sure to follow these simple rules:
1. Be sure to carefully read and understand the instructions before
attempting to install the amplifier.
2. For safety, disconnect the negative lead from the battery prior to begin-
ning the installation.
3. For easier assembly, we suggest you run all wires prior to mounting
your amplifier in place.
4. Route all of the RCA cables close together and away from any high cur-
rent wires.
5. Use high quality connectors for a reliable installation and to minimize
signal or power loss.
6. Think before you drill! Be careful not to cut or drill into gas tanks, fuel
lines, brake or hydraulic lines, vacuum lines or electrical wiring when
working on any vehicle.
7. Never run wires underneath the vehicle. Running the wires inside the
vehicle provides the best protection.
8. Avoid running wires over or through sharp edges. Use rubber or plas-
tic grommets to protect any wires routed through metal, especially the
firewall.
9. ALWAYS protect the battery and electrical system from damage with
proper fusing. Install a fuseholder and appropriate fuse on the +12V
power wire within 18” (45 cm) of the battery terminal.
10. When grounding to the chassis of the vehicle, scrape all paint from the
metal to ensure a good, clean ground connection. Grounding connec-
tions should be as short as possible and always be connected to metal
that is welded to the main body, or chassis, of the vehicle.
–7–
Mounting Location
The mounting location and position of your amplifier will have a great
effect on its ability to dissipate the heat generated during normal operation.
The design of our cast aluminum heatsink serves to easily dissipate the heat
generated over a wide range of operating conditions. However, to maxi-
mize the performance of your amplifier, care should be taken to ensure
adequate ventilation.
Trunk Mounting
Mounting the amplifier vertically on a surface with the fin grooves running
up and down will provide the best cooling of the amplifier.
Mounting the amplifier on the floor of the trunk will work but provides less
cooling capability than vertical mounting.
Mounting the amplifier upside down to the rear deck of the trunk will not
provide proper cooling and will severely affect the performance of the
amplifier and is strongly not recommended.
Mounting the amplifier with less than 1" (2.54cm) of air gap around the
amplifier's heatsink in the passenger compartment will not provide proper
cooling and will severely affect the performance of the amplifier and is
strongly not recommended.
–8–
Battery and Charging
Amplifiers will put an increased load on the vehicle's battery and charging
system. We recommend checking your alternator and battery condition to
ensure that the electrical system has enough capacity to handle the
increased load of your stereo system. Stock electrical systems which are in
good condition should be able to handle the extra load of any Rockford
amplifier without problems, although battery and alternator life can be
reduced slightly. To maximize the performance of your Rockford Fosgate
amplifier, we suggest the use of a heavy duty battery and an energy storage
capacitor.
1. Plan the wire routing. Take care when running signal level RCA cables
to keep them close together but isolated from the amplifier's power
cables and any high power auto accessories, especially electric motors.
This is done to prevent coupling the noise from radiated electrical fields
into the audio signal. When feeding the wires through the firewall or
any metal barrier, protect them with plastic or rubber grommets to pre-
vent short circuits. Leave the wires long at this point to adjust for a pre-
cise fit at a later time.
3. Strip 3/8" from the battery end of the power cable and crimp a large
ring terminal to the cable. Use the ring terminal to connect to the bat-
tery positive terminal. Do not install the fuse at this time.
–9–
4. Prepare a length of cable to be used for the ground connection. Strip
5/8" of insulation from the end of the cable as described above and
connect to the appropriate terminal of the amplifier. Prepare the chas-
sis ground by scraping any paint from the metal surface and thorough-
ly clean the area of all dirt and grease. Strip the other end of the wire
and attach a ring connector. Fasten the cable to the chassis using a non-
anodized screw and a star washer.
5. Prepare the REM turn-on wire for connection to the amplifier by strip-
ping 1/4" of insulation from the wire end and crimping an insulated
spade connector in place. Slide the connector over the REM terminal
on the amplifier. Connect the other end of the REM wire to a switched
12 volt positive source. The switched signal is usually taken from the
source unit's auto antenna or the accessory lead. If the source unit does
not have these outputs available, the recommended solution is to wire
a mechanical switch in line with a 12 volt source to activate the ampli-
fier.
8. Connect the source signal to the amplifier by plugging the RCA cables
or high level inputs into the input jack(s) at the amplifier.
9. Connect the speakers. Strip the speaker wires 5/8" and insert into the
appropriate terminal on the amplifier. Insert the bared wire into the
speaker terminal and tighten the set screw to secure into place. Be sure
to maintain proper speaker polarity. DO NOT chassis ground any of
the speaker leads as unstable operation may result.
10. Perform a final check of the completed system wiring to ensure that all
connections are accurate. Check all power and ground connections for
frayed wires and loose connections which could cause problems from
road vibrations.
– 10 –
Using Passive Crossovers
A passive crossover is a circuit that uses capacitors and/or coils and is
placed on speaker leads between the amplifier and speaker. The crossover
delegates a specific range of frequencies to the speaker for optimum driver
performance. A crossover network can perform one of three functions:
High-Pass (capacitors), Low-Pass (inductors or coils) and Bandpass (combi-
nation of capacitor and coil).
The most commonly used passive crossover networks are 6dB/octave sys-
tems. These are easy to construct and require one component per filter.
Placing this filter in series with the circuit will reduce power to the speak-
er by 6dB/octave above or below the crossover point depending on
whether it is a high-pass or low-pass filter. More complex systems such as
12dB/octave or 18dB/octave can cause impedance problems if not profes-
sionally designed.
– 11 –
Table of Crossover Component Values +-
I
N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
L C
Speaker Impedance
Freq.
Hertz
2 OHMS 4 OHMS 8 OHMS
L C L C L C
80 4.1mH 1000µF 8.2mH 500µF 16mH 250µF
100 3.1mH 800µF 6.2mH 400µF 12mH 200µF
130 2.4mH 600µF 4.7mH 300µF 10mH 150µF
L = Low-Pass (Inductor)
C = High-Pass (Capacitor)
– 12 –
Installation +-
I
N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
HIGH-LEVEL
RCA INPUT INPUT
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Input
Front Front Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L High Bass
210 Hz 50 210 Hz 50
190 Level R+ L+ 190
R+ L+
145 55
Crossover Input Crossover 145 55
110 65 R– L– R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
High Level
Inputs
R+ L+
R– L–
GND
LF+ LF-
RF-
RF+ LR+
– 13 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
Crossover Operation
O
N
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Input
Front Front Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L High Bass
210 Hz 50 210 Hz 50
190 Level R+ L+ 190
R+ L+
145 55
Crossover Input Crossover 145 55
110 65 R– L– R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
110 65 110 65
80 80
Crossover Frequency HP FULL LP Crossover Frequency HP FULL LP
Crossover Crossover
+3 Ap +3 Ap
+2 +2
+1 +1
0 0
—1 —1
—2 —2
—3 —3
—4 —4
—5 —5
—6 —6
—7 —7
—8 —8
—9 —9
—10 —10
—11 —11
—12 —12
50 55 65 80 110 145 210 500 1k 2k 50 55 65 80 110 145 210 500 1k 2k
Frequency in Hz Frequency in Hz
NOTE: The Punch 200, 4-channel & Punch 400, 4-channel amplifiers
utilize a fixed 80Hz crossover with HP, FULL & LP configurations.
– 14 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
Front Hz Hz Rear
R R 4-2
Input
Punch Crossover Crossover Punch
Gain Bass Frequency Frequency Bass Gain
Front High Rear High
210 Hz 50 Level Inputs L L Level Inputs 210 Hz 50
HP-FULL-LP 190 190 HP-FULL-LP
145 55 R+ L+ R+ L+ 145 55
Crossover Crossover
110 65 R– L– Front Pass-Thru Rear R– L– 110 65
80 80
+18
+12
+6
+3
0dB
33Hz 45Hz 67.5Hz 33Hz 45Hz 67.5Hz
Minimum Maximum
Flat Boost
Front Hz Hz Rear
R R 4-2
Input
Punch Crossover Crossover Punch
Gain Bass Frequency Frequency Bass Gain
Front High Rear High
210 Hz 50 Level Inputs L L Level Inputs 210 Hz 50
HP-FULL-LP 190 190 HP-FULL-LP
145 55 R+ L+ R+ L+ 145 55
Crossover Crossover
110 65 R– L– Front Pass-Thru Rear R– L– 110 65
80 80
Connect Pass-Thru to
F/R F/R input of secondary
Left Right amplifier if needed.
See
Note1
Note1: If using High Level Inputs causes engine whine in an amplifier con-
nected to the Pass-Thru, the Pass-Thru amplifier should have its RCA input
shield connected to the radio chassis ground. Refer to the Troubleshooting
section of this manual for more information.
–– 15 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
Power Connections
Punch 200, 4-channel
Punch 400, 4-channel
Punch 600, 4-channel
LED
REM
Connect to remote
Connect to chassis
turn-on lead of
ground of vehicle*
source unit
+ -
Connect to B+ of battery
*Keep grounds as short as possible with appropriate fuse
Power Connections
Punch 800, 4-channel
REM LED
Connect to remote
Connect to chassis
turn-on lead of
ground of vehicle*
source unit
Optional
Energy
Storage
Capacitor
+ -
Connect to B+ of battery
with appropriate fuse
*Keep grounds as short as possible
– 16 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
Power Connections
N
REM
+ -
Connect to B+ of battery
*Keep grounds as short as possible with appropriate fuse
– 17 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
2-Channel Mode
Punch 200, 4-channel
Punch 400, 4-channel
Punch 600, 4-channel
Punch 800, 4-channel
2-channel
INPUT 4-2
Input
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Input
Front Front Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L High Bass
210 Hz 50 210 Hz 50
190 Level R+ L+ 190
R+ L+
145 55
Crossover Input Crossover 145 55
110 65 R– L– R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
REM LED
+ – – +
4Ω min. 4Ω min.
Bridged Bridged
Left Right
NOTE: The Punch 800, 4-channel amplifier side views are used to illustrate wiring configurations for all amplifiers
– 18 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
2-Channel Mode
Punch 600, 5-channel
6-4-2
2-channel
Input INPUT
REM
not used
+ – + –
4Ω min. 4Ω min.
Bridged Bridged
Left Right
– 19 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
3-Channel Mode
O
N
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Front Front
Input Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L Bass
210 Hz 50
High 210 Hz 50
190 R+ L+ Level R+ L+ 190
145 55 Input 145 55
Crossover Crossover R– L–
110 65 R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
REM LED
*
– + – + – +
2Ω min. 2Ω min.
4Ω min.
Bridged
NOTE: The Punch 800, 4-channel amplifier side views are used to illustrate wiring configurations for all amplifiers
•RCA Inputs are connected to front -or- front/rear inputs
•4-2 Input Switch is set to 2-channel -or- 4-channel input mode
•Gain for front and rear channels operate independently
•Speaker Impedance for each stereo front channel should be no less than 2Ω
•Speaker Impedance for rear bridged channel should be no less than 4Ω
* Reverse polarity on subwoofer if front channel is set to HP (High-Pass) and
rear channel is set to LP (Low-Pass)
– 20–
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
3-Channel Mode
O
N
2-channel
6-4-2
Input
INPUT
REM
+ – + – + –
4Ω min. 4Ω min.
Bridged Bridged 2Ω min.
Left Right
– 21 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
4-Channel Mode
N
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Front Front
Input Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L Bass
210 Hz 50
High 210 Hz 50
190 R+ L+ Level R+ L+ 190
145 55 Input 145 55
Crossover Crossover R– L–
110 65 R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
REM LED
+ – + – – + – +
NOTE: The Punch 800, 4-channel amplifier side views are used to illustrate wiring configurations for all amplifiers
– 22 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
4-Channel Mode
Punch 600, 5-channel
4-channel
INPUT
6-4-2
Input
REM
–
–
2Ω min. 2Ω min.
Left Right
Rear Rear
+
+
– 23 –
I
+- N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N
5-Channel Mode
Punch 600, 5-channel
REM
2Ω min. 2Ω min.
Left Right
Front Front + –
+
+
–
–
– 24 –
System Diagrams
200 Watt 3-Way System
Front Rear
Punch 400
4-Channel
Amplifier
8Ω
+ –
+ –
– +
8Ω 80Hz - 20kHz
12dB/octave HP
20Hz - 80Hz
12dB/octave LP
– 25 –
325 Watt 4-Way System
Punch 400
4-Channel
Amplifier
Punch
Midbass + +
4Ω 4Ω
Fanatic
Component
– – System
fnx-1414 fnx-1414
+ + – –
– – + +
+ –
80Hz - 275Hz
12dB/octave LP
12dB/octave HP – +
275Hz - 20kHz
12dB/octave HP
Punch Woofers
+ +
8Ω 8Ω
– – Punch 250
2-Channel
Amplifier
20Hz - 80Hz
24dB/octave LP
– 26 –
525 Watt 4-Way System
Front Rear
Pass-Thru
Punch
Midbass
+ + + +
Punch
Midbass 4Ω 4Ω Fanatic 4Ω 4Ω Fanatic
– 27 –
Component Component
– – – –
System System
fnx-1414 fnx-414 fnx-1414 fnx-1414
+ + – – + + – –
– – + + – – + +
+ – + –
80Hz - 275Hz 80Hz - 275Hz
12dB/octave LP 12dB/octave LP
12dB/octave HP – + 12dB/octave HP – +
275Hz - 20kHz 275Hz - 20kHz
12dB/octave HP 12dB/octave HP
Punch Woofers
+ +
8Ω 8Ω
20Hz-80Hz Punch 250
– –
24dB/octave LP 2-Channel
RFA-812 Amplifier
650 Watt 4-Way System
Front Rear Pass-Thru
Pass-Thru
+ + + +
4Ω 4Ω 4Ω 4Ω
Punch Fanatic Fanatic
– – Component Punch – – Component
Midbass Midbass
System System
– 28 –
+ – + –
80Hz - 275Hz
12dB/octave LP
12dB/octave HP – + 80Hz - 275Hz
– +
12dB/octave LP
275Hz - 20kHz 12dB/octave HP 275Hz - 20kHz
12dB/octave HP 12dB/octave HP
Punch Woofers Punch Woofers
+ + + +
8Ω 8Ω 8Ω 8Ω
– – – –
Troubleshooting
H
O
O
T
I
N
G
– 29 –
TROUBLE S
H
O
O
T
I
N
G
– 30 –
Dynamic Power Measurements
About the Dynamic Power Measurements
The Audio Graph PowerCube is a test instrument used to measure the out-
put of an amplifier in accordance with IHF-202 industry standards. The
IHF-202 standard is a dynamic power measurement and was developed as
a means of measuring power in a manner that best represents the Real
World operation of an amplifier. Many manufacturers, including Rockford
Fosgate, at times will measure amplifier power into a fixed resistor (4 ohm,
2 ohm). While this method is useful in some types of evaluation and test-
ing, it is not representative of an amplifier that is connected to a speaker
and playing music.
Music
Music is dynamic; the sound waves are complex and constantly changing.
In order to simulate this, the IHF-202 standard calls for the input signal to
the amplifier to be a 1kHz bursted tone. This signal is input (on for 20 mil-
liseconds) and reduced 20dB for 480 milliseconds. The signal is gradually
increased in level until the amplifier's output exceeds 1% Total Harmonic
Distortion (THD). At 1% distortion becomes audible, therefore, any power
produced above that level is considered unusable. Many manufacturers
represent their amplifiers' output power in excess of 10% distortion. They
use many names for this measurement, such as Total Maximum Power or
Maximum Output Power. This is not indicative of the actual usable output
power.
Listening to Loudspeakers - Not Resistors
A loudspeaker is not a resistor. A resistor's value (resistance measured in
ohms) is fixed. A loudspeaker's impedance is dynamic. It is constantly
changing in value, dependent upon the frequency of the input signal.
Therefore, measuring power with the amplifier loaded into a 4 ohm resis-
tor is not the same as measuring power with the amplifier connected to a 4
ohm speaker. Most people do not listen to music through a resistor.
A 4 ohm speaker may experience a drop in impedance 4-6 times lower
than its nominal (printed) impedance. A speaker will also create phase shifts
in the signal that is passed through it. These phase shifts happen because a
speaker is an inductor (voice coil) and a capacitor (compliance of the sur-
round/spider), as well as a resistor (voice coil wire).
To simulate a speaker the Audio Graph PowerCube measures output power
into 20 different loads. It tests at 8 ohms, 4 ohms, 2 ohms and 1 ohm. Each
of these impedances is also tested at –60°, –30°, 0°, +30° and +60° phase
angles. These different impedances and phase angles represent the shifts in
impedance and phase that can occur in a typical loudspeaker.
– 31 –
Information Cubed
The data acquired in the testing procedure is then graphed in the form of a
3-dimensional cube, hence the name PowerCube.
The Phase Angle is expressed on the horizontal axis, the Output Voltage is
presented on the vertical axis and the Impedance is displayed on the Z axis.
Output Power, in watts, is listed on the left hand side for each impedance
at each phase angle.
8Ω*–60°
{
85 W
–30° 84 W
0° 84 W POWER 50V
V O L T A G E
IN
30° 84 W WATTS
60° 86 W
I M P E D A N C E
O U T P U T
30° 157 W
60° 162 W 10V
2Ω*–60° 273 W
–30° 258 W
8Ω
0° 251 W
30° 256 W 4Ω
60° 271 W –60° (Cap) 2Ω
1Ω*–60° 390 W 0° 1Ω
{
{
e
–30° 356 W (Ind) +60° danc
0° 346 W PHASE ANGLES Impe
30° 352 W
60° 390 W
What is an Amplifier?
An amplifier by definition is a voltage generating device, recreating the sig-
nal which is input to it identically but with increased volume. It will be con-
nected to a reactive load (the speaker). The impedance of this load and
phase of the signal passing through the load will vary, dependent upon the
frequency of the input signal (music).
Therefore, a perfect amplifier will be able to maintain the same output volt-
age regardless of load characteristics and will not alter the signal it is repro-
ducing. A perfect amplifier when measured by the Audio Graph PowerCube
would present data that forms a perfect cube. Unfortunately, amplifiers are
not perfect. The laws of physics generally prevent it. A great amplifier is
about the best one can hope to attain.
As you can see by the PowerCube and as you will experience by listening,
your Punch amplifier is a GREAT AMPLIFIER!
– 32 –
Limited Warranty Information
Rockford Corporation offers a limited warranty on Rockford Fosgate products on the
following terms:
• Length of Warranty
3 years on electronics 90 days on electronic B-stock (receipt
required)
2 years on source units 90 days on speaker B-stock (receipt required)
1 year on speakers
• What is Covered
This warranty applies only to Rockford Fosgate products sold to consumers by
Authorized Rockford Fosgate Dealers in the United States of America or its pos-
sessions. Product purchased by consumers from an Authorized Rockford Fosgate
Dealer in another country are covered only by that country’s Distributor and not
by Rockford Corporation.
• Who is Covered
This warranty covers only the original purchaser of Rockford product purchased
from an Authorized Rockford Fosgate Dealer in the United States. In order to
receive service, the purchaser must provide Rockford with a copy of the receipt
stating the customer name, dealer name, product purchased and date of pur-
chase.
• Products found to be defective during the warranty period will be repaired or
replaced (with a product deemed to be equivalent) at Rockford's discretion.
• What is Not Covered
1. Damage caused by accident, abuse, improper operations, water, theft
2. Any cost or expense related to the removal or reinstallation of product
3. Service performed by anyone other than Rockford or an Authorized Rockford
Fosgate Service Center
4. Any product which has had the serial number defaced, altered, or removed
5. Subsequent damage to other components
6. Any product purchased outside the U.S.
7. Any product not purchased from an Authorized Rockford Fosgate Dealer
• Limit on Implied Warranties
Any implied warranties including warranties of fitness for use and mer-
chantability are limited in duration to the period of the express warranty set forth
above. Some states do not allow limitations on the length of an implied warran-
ty, so this limitation may not apply. No person is authorized to assume for
Rockford Fosgate any other liability in connection with the sale of the product.
• How to Obtain Service
Please call 1-800-669-9899 for Rockford Customer Service. You must obtain an
RA# (Return Authorization number) to return any product to Rockford Fosgate.
You are responsible for shipment of product to Rockford.
– 33 –
International Information
ESPAÑOL
LEA DETENIDAMENTE LAS SIGUIENTES INSTRUCCIONES DE INSTALA-
CION DEL PRODUCTO. EVITARA POSIBLES DAÑOS A VD., AL VEHICU-
LO O AL PRODUCTO.
INTRODUCCION
Los ingenieros de Rockford han diseñado los amplificadores Punch para
ofrecer en el dificil entorno de un automóvil una calidad de sonido superi-
or en un producto flexible, fiable y eficiente. Trans•ana es un circuito de
baja tensión en la etapa de preamplificación de los amplificadores Punch
que permite que la musica suene limpia y cristalina y muy real, incluso a
altos niveles de audicion. Esto se complementa con el TOPAZ, un circuito
exclusivo de masa utilizado para eliminar los ruidos asociados con las
instalaciones de car-audio. La flexibilidad esta garantizada con el uso de la
XCard incorporada. La fiabilidad se refuerza con el uso de un circuito de
proteccion llamado NOMAD, mientras que los MOSFET y la tecnologia
DSM (montaje discreto en superficie) aumentan la eficiencia del amplifi-
cador. La combinacion de todos estos componentes dan al amplificador
Punch una impresionante calidad de sonido en un chasis discreto.
Terminal B+
El cable B+ debe ir provisto de un fusible a una distancia no mayor de
45cm de la bateria. Prepare el cable e instale el portafusibles en el com-
partimento del motor. Las conexiones han de ser impermeables.
– 35 –
ESPAÑOL
Terminal GND
Prepare un trozo de cable para usarlo como toma de masa. Prepare un
punto de masa en el chasis rascando y eliminando la pintura de la super-
ficie de metal y limpielo de toda suciedad asegure el cable al chasis con
un tornillo.
Terminal REM
Conecte el cable REM a un punto de +12V con mutable. La señal se suele
coger de la salida auto antena del radio cassette si este no tiene salida
remote.
Funcionamiento Estereo
Punch 200, 4-canales
Punch 400, 4-canales
Punch 600, 4-canales
Punch 800, 4-canales
Entradas
4-canales 4-2
Entradas
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Front Front
Input Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L Bass
210 Hz 50
High 210 Hz 50
190 R+ L+ Level R+ L+ 190
145 55 Input 145 55
Crossover Crossover R– L–
110 65 R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
REM LED
+ – + – – + – +
– 36 –
ESPAÑOL
Funcionamiento Estereo
Punch 600, 5-canales
6-4-2
Entradas
Entradas 6-Canales
REM
2Ω min. 2Ω min.
Left Right
Front Front + –
+
+
–
–
– 37 –
FRANÇAIS
ATTENTION: Veuillez lire les instructions suivantes pour l'installation de
cet amplificateur. Ne pas les suivre pourrait causer des blessures ou
endommager le véhicule.
INTRODUCTION
Les ingénieurs de Rockford Fosgate ont conçu l'amplificateur Punch pour
supporter l'environnement rude de l'automobile en délivrant une qualité de
son supérieure dans un ensemble efficace, fiable et flexible. Trans•ana est
un circuit de bas voltage dans l'étage de préamplification de tous les
amplificateurs Punch qui reproduit un son musical clair comme du cristal
et très réel, même à très haut volume. Ceci est accompagné du TOPAZ, un
circuit unique employé pour éliminer les problèmes de bruits parasites
associés aux systémes audiomobile et leur installation. La flexibilité est
assurée par l'emploi d'une XCard incorporée.
La fiabilité est garantie grâce au circuit de protection NOMAD, la tech-
nologie MOSFET et DSM (Composants Montés en Surface) améliorent l'ef-
ficacité de l'amplificateur.
L'ensemble de ces atouts donne à l'amplificateur Punch une qualité de son
inégalable sous une carrosserie “pare-balles.”.
MONTAGE
Montage dans le coffre
Monter l'amplificateur verticalement avec les rainures de haut en bas ce
qui lui permet de refroidir plus facilement.
Montage dans l'habitacle
Monter l'amplificateur dans l'habitacle ne pose aucun problème, du
moment qu'il y ait assez d'air pour le refroidir. Si vous montez l'ampli en
dessous du siège, prévoyez 2.5 cm d'air autour du radiateur.
Installation
Pour votre sécurité, déconnectez la borne négative de la batterie du
véhicule avant de commencer l'installation.
Terminal B+
Il est impératif qu'il y ait un fusible sur le câble pour la connexion à la
masse. Préparez le châssis en grattant la peinture de la surface métallique
et nettoyez la saleté et l'huile. Attachez le câble au châssis avec une vis.
– 38 –
FRANÇAIS
Terminal GND
Préparez une longueur de câble pour la connexion à la masse. Préparez le
châssis en grattant la peinture de la surface métallique et nettoyez la saleté
et l'huile. Attachez le câble au châssis avec une vis.
Terminal REM
Connectez le fil REM à une commande 12 volts positive de la source. La
commande 12 volts est habituellement prise sur la sortie antenne électrique
de la source ou la commande accessoire. Si la source ne dispose pas de ces
sorties, nous vous recommandons d'installer un interrupteur qui fournira un
positif 12 volts au REM de l'amplificateur.
Opération stéréo
Punch 200, 4-canaux
Punch 400, 4-canaux
Punch 600, 4-canaux
Punch 800, 4-canaux
Enrées
4-canaux 4-2
Entrées
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Front Front
Input Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L Bass
210 Hz 50
High 210 Hz 50
190 R+ L+ Level R+ L+ 190
145 55 Input 145 55
Crossover Crossover R– L–
110 65 R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
REM LED
+ – + – – + – +
– 39 –
FRANÇAIS
Opération stéréo
Punch 600, 5-canaux
6-4-2
Entrées
Entrées 6-Canaux
REM
2Ω min. 2Ω min.
Left Right
Front Front + –
+
+
–
–
– 40 –
DEUTSCH
BITTE LESEN SIE DIESE GEBRAUCHSANLEITUNG ZUERST SORGFÄLTIG
DURCH. DAS KANN SIE VOR DEM FALSCHEN EINSATZ, AUSFALLEN
ODER SOGAR BESCHÄDIGUNG DES PRODUKTES ODER IHRES
FAHRZEUGES SCHÜTZEN.
EINLEITUNG
Rockford Ingenieure haben die Punch Verstärker entwickelt. Mit höch-
stem Technologie-Standart, hervorragender Klangqualität, einfacher
Handhabung und bester Servicefreundlichkeit Trans•ana ist eine Nieder-
Volt Schaltung im Vorverstärkerteil aller Pünch Verstärker die für kristallk-
laren Klang auch bei sehr hohen Lautstärken sorgt. TOPAZ, eine einzigar-
tige Erdungsschaltung verhindert und unterdrückt Einstreuungen und
Störungen die nur allzu oft Car Audio Systeme beeinträchtigen. Flexibilität
durch die Vielfalt der Aktivweiche mit ihren XCards, lange Lebensdauer
durch die Schutzschaltung NOMAD und der Einsatz von MOSFET
Transistoren und DSM (Discrete Surface Mount), machen diese Verstärker
so effizient. Das Ergebnis all dieser Komponenten machen Punch-
Verstärker so einzigartig und in ihrer Klangqualität nahezu unschlagbar.
EINBAUORT
Im Fahrzeugkofferraum
Der vertikale Einbau der Endstufen, das bedeutet, dab die Kühlrippen von
oben nach unten verlaufen, gibt dem Verstärker die beste Kühlung.
Auf der Beifahrerseite
Sollte der Verstärker auf der Beifahrerseite montiert werden, so ist es sehr
wichtig, für eine ausreichende Kühlung zu sorgen. Sollte der Verstärker
z.B. unter dem Beifahrersitz montiert werden, sollte dem Kühlkörper
mindestens ein Luftspalt von 2.5 cm bleiben, um so für eine ausre-
ichende Kühlung zu sorgen.
Einbau
Zur Sicherheit klemmen Sie den Negativ-Pol der Batterie während des
gesamten Einbaues ab.
B+ Anschluββ
Die Plus-Leitung MUβ β ca. 45 cm nach dem Plus-Pol der Batterie
abgesichert sein. Preparieren Si die Kabellängen und montieren Sie den
Sicherungshalter im Motorraum. ALLE Verbindungen müssen
wasserdicht sein.
– 41 –
DEUTSCH
GND Anschluβ β
Preparieren Sie Ihr Kabel für die Negativ Leitung (Erdung). Preparieren Sie
die Anschlubstelle des Erdungskabels, indem Sie das Metall gründlich
reinigen und vom Lack befreien. Befestigen Sie nun die Erdung an dieser
Stelle mit einer Schraube.
REM Anschluβ β
Verbinden Sie das Ein-und Ausschaltungskontroll-Kabel mit Ihrem Radio
(12 Volt positiv). Normalerweise verwenden Sie hierfür die Ant.-Remote
Ihres Radios oder ein eigens dafür vorgesehenes Kabel (Amp-Remote).
Sollte Ihr Radio diesen Anschlub nicht besitzen, so verwenden Sie eine 12
Volt Spannung, die Sie durch einen Schalter ein- und ausschalten können.
Stereo Operation
Punch 200, 4-Kanales
Punch 400, 4-Kanales
Punch 600, 4-Kanales
Punch 800, 4-Kanales Eingänge
4-Kanales 4-2
Eingänge
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Front Front
Input Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L Bass
210 Hz 50
High 210 Hz 50
190 R+ L+ Level R+ L+ 190
145 55 Input 145 55
Crossover Crossover R– L–
110 65 R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
REM LED
+ – + – – + – +
– 42 –
DEUTSCH
Stereo Operation
Punch 600, 5-Kanales
6-4-2
Eingänge
Eingänge 6-Kanales
REM
2Ω min. 2Ω min.
Left Right
Front Front + –
+
+
–
–
– 43 –
ITALIANO
ATTENZIONE: SI PREGA DI LEGGERE LE SEGUENTI ISTRUZIONI PER
L'INSTALLAZIONE DI QUESTO PRODOTTO. IL NON SEGUIRLE
POTREBBE RISULTARE SERIAMENTE DANNOSO PER LA PERSONA O
PER IL VEICOLO.
INTRODUZIONE
Gli ingenieri Rockford hanno progettato la serie di amplificatori Punch per
resistere all'ostico ambiente automobilistico mentre suonano con una musi-
calitá superiore, offrendo un insieme versatile, affidabile ed efficiente.
Trans•ana é un circuito a bassa tensione dello stadio preamplificatore del
Punch che permette al suono di essere cristallino e reale anche in presen-
za di volumi molto elevati…tutto questo é accoppiato TOPAZ, un exclusi-
vo circuito di massa impiegato per eliminare i problemi di rumore comune-
mente presenti negli impianti car audio. Il massimo della versatilitá é rag-
giunto con l'impiego delle XCard. L'affidabilitá é completamente garantita
dall'impiego di un circuito di protezione chiamato NOMAD, mentre l'uso
di MOSFET e della tecnologia DSM (Discrete Surface Mount) permette di
raggiungere efficienze elevatissime. Il risultato finale di tutte queste tecn-
nologie moderne é che gli amplificatori Punch suonano meravigliosamente
e sono indistruttibili, a “prova di proiettile.”
DOVE POSIZIONARLO
Nel Bagagliaio
Montando l'amplificatore su una superficie in verticale con le alette
direzionate dall'alto verso il basso si garantirá un miglior raffreddamento
dell'amplificatore.
Nell'abitacolo
Montare l'amplificatore nell'abitacolo si avrá un funzionamento regolare se
si garantisce un flusso d'aria sufficiente. Per l'installazione sotto un sedile,
é necessario avere uno spazio di almeno 2.5 cm attorno a tutto l'amplifi-
catore.
Installazione
Per sicurezza, scollegare il polo negativo della batteria dell'auto prima di
iniziare l'installazione.
– 44 –
ITALIANO
Stereo Operation
Punch 200, 4-canale
Punch 400, 4-canale
Ingressi
Punch 600, 4-canale 4-Canale 4-2
Ingressi
Hz Hz
R R
4-2
Front Front
Input Rear Rear
Crossover Gain Front Rear Gain Crossover
Frequency Front High Punch Rear Punch Frequency
Level Input Bass L L Bass
210 Hz 50
High 210 Hz 50
190 R+ L+ Level R+ L+ 190
145 55 Input 145 55
Crossover Crossover R– L–
110 65 R– L– 110 65
80 HP-Full-LP Front Pass-Thru Rear HP-Full-LP 80
REM LED
+ – + – – + – +
– 45 –
ITALIANO
Stereo Operation
Punch 600, 5-canale
6-4-2
Ingressi
Ingressi 6-Canale
REM
2Ω min. 2Ω min.
Left Right
Front Front + –
+
+
–
–
– 46 –
MADE IN THE USA
This product is designed, developed and assembled in the
USA by a dedicated group of American workers. The majority
of the components used in the construction of this product are
produced by American companies. However, due to the glob-
al nature of their manufacturing facilities and the loudspeaker
parts industry in general, some parts may be manufactured in
other countries.
Rockford Corporation
546 South Rockford Drive
Tempe, Arizona 85281 U.S.A.
In U.S.A., (480) 967-3565
In Europe, Fax (49) 8503-934014
In Japan, Fax (81) 559-79-1265
11/00 M.J.T
MAN-3275-A