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Exercise 1: Write The Terms of Each of The Following Sums

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Exercise 1:

Write the terms of each of the following sums:

a) X 1 +X 2 +X 3 +X 4 +X 5 +X 6
b) (Y 1 -3) 2 +(y 2 -3) 2 +(y 3 -3) 2 +(y 4 -3) 2
c) a+a+a+a+a+a+….Na
d ƒ 1 X 1 +ƒ 2 X 2 +ƒ 3 X 3 +ƒ 4 X 4 +ƒ 5 X 5
e ) (X 1 -a)+(X 2 -a)+(X 3 -a)=X 1 +X 2 +X 3 -3a
Exercise 2:
Express each of the following sums using the summation symbol.
a) x? +x2+x2++x2
b) (X,+Y)+(X+Y)++(Xg-Y)
c) fixi +/2X2 4---------+/aX3
d) ab + azb2 + azb3 ++ avbn
e) fi x, Y, +f X, Y, +f X, Y, +f4X4 Y

a)2_(=1)010X,2 d) X_(k=1)AN_f,x

* L(=1)A8: e) 2-(=1)24.
(X, ^Y] 3 3 (X 1 -a 3 )
Two variables, Xy /take the values X1 =2,X= -5, X3 = 4, X4 =
Ya = 6, respectively. Calculate a)}X,b)}Y c) 2XY, d) 2x, e) h)£(X+ Y)
(XY).
x AND XY X^2 Y^2
2 -3 -6 4 9
-5 -8 40 25 64
4 10 40 16 100
-8 6 -48 64 36

to) ΣX -7

b) ΣX 5

c) ΣXY 26

10
d) X^2
9
an 20
Y^2
d) 9

F) Σ(X)*Σ(Y) -35

g) X(Y^2) -190

h) (X+Y)(XY) -100
-8yY1=-3, 12= -8, 13=10, )Y2,f)(X(Y,g)MXY2y
X(Y^2) (X+Y)(XY)
18 -5
-320 -39
400 -84
-288 28
Exercise 4: A student's scores on six exams were 8 Find the arithmetic
mean of these scores.

ARITHMETIC AVERAGE 80
4, 91, 72, 68, 87 and 78.
Exercise 5: A scientist measures ten times the diameter of a
cylinder 4.09, 3.92, 3.97, 4.02, 3.95, 4.03, 3.92, 3.98 and 4.06
centimeters (c of these measurements

ARITHMETIC 3.982
AVERAGE
oy obtains the values 3.88,
DATA TOmean
m). Find the arithmetic N 10 N DATA B N
1 3 1 51.6
2 5 HALF 5.1 2 48.7 HALF
3 2FASHION 5 3 50.3 FASHION
4 6 MEDIAN 5 4 49.5 MEDIAN
5 5 5 48.9
6 9 TOTAL 249
7 5
8 2 48.7
48.9
9 8
49.5
10 6 50.3
TOTAL 51 51.6
N 49.8 DATA
N DATA 100
#VALUE! N 20
1 4
49.5
1 25 4
2 3 4 AVERAGE 5.3
3 46 4 ARIT
4 5 4 ARTMETI DAY 4.8
5 64 4
6 75 4
7 82 4
8 98 4
9 10
6 4
10 11
5 4
11 12
4 4
12 13
8 4
13 14
3 4
14 15
4 4
15 16
5 4
16 17
4 4
17 18
8 4
18 19
2 4
19 20
5 4
20 21
4 5
TOTAL = 22
96 5
23 5
24 5
25 5
26 5
27 5
28 5
29 5
30 5
31 5
32 5
33 5
34 5
35 5
36 5
37 5
38 5
39 5
40 5
41 5
44 5
45 5
46 5
47 5
48 5
49 5
50 5
51 5
52 5
53 5
54 5
55 5
56 5
57 5
58 5
59 5
60 5
61 6
62 6
63 6
64 6
65 6
66 6
67 6
68 6
69 6
70 6
71 6
72 6
73 6
74 6
75 6
76 6
77 6
78 6
79 6
80 6
81 6
82 6
83 6
84 6
85 6
86 6
87 6
88 6
89 6
90 6
91 7
92 7
93 7
94 7
95 7
96 7
97 7
98 7
99 7
100 7
TOTAL = 530
Exercise 9: A student's final grades in mathematics, physics, English, and hygiene are, respectively. If the
credits in each of these courses are 3, 5, 3, and 1, determine the corresponding average c.
Exercise 9: A student's final grades in mathematics, physics, English and hygiene are, respectively.

X 84.6666667
vally, 82, 86, 90 and 70. alification
vally, 82, 86, 90 and 70.
Exercise 10: In a company where there are 80 employees, 60 earn $10.00 per hour and 20 earn

a) Determine the average hourly wage.

ΣfX 860
N 80

$ 10.75

b) In part a), is the same answer obtained if the 60 employees have a salary of $10.00
per hour? Test the answer.

51, THE RESULT IS THE SAME.


SUPPOSE THAT THE MEAN OF f1(numbers) is m1
MEAN OF f2(numbers) IS m2

Therefore the average of all these numbers would be:


x=(f1m1+f2m2)/(f1+f2)

m.=M1 m2
=M2/f2

Let M1 be the sum of f1(numbers) and M2 be the sum of f2(numbers)


We know that all "f1 + f2" add up to "M1 + M2" therefore the arithmetic mean of all these numbers
is:

x=(M1+M2)/(f1-=(f1m1+f2m2)/(f1+f2)

c) Is this average hourly wage considered representative?

10.75 IS A "REPRESENTATIVE" WAGE PER HOUR, SINCE MOST E'S EARN 10.00 AN HOUR, AND THIS
IS NOT FAR FAR FROM 10.75 AN HOUR.
$13.00 per hour.

source of

EMPLOYEE
S
Exercise 11: The average weights of four groups of students consisting of 15, 20, 10 and 18
individuals respectively. Find the average weight of all the students

ΣfX 9440
Σf 63

x 149.84
Those are 162, 148, 153 and 140 pounds,
Exercise 12: The average annual income of agricultural and non-agricultural workers is $25,000 and
$35,000, respectively, will it be $30,000?

IF IT WAS $30,000, THEN THE NUMBER OF AGRICULTURAL AND NON-AGRICULTURAL


WORKERS

LET'S SUPPOSE:
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS 10%

THEN THE AVERAGE WOULD BE:


x $ 34000

NOW, IF THE NUMBER OF WORKERS OF BOTH TYPES IS THE SAME, THEN THE M

x $ 30000
vally; The average annual income of the two groups

THEY SHOULD BE THE SAME

SERIOUS EDIA:
Exercise 13: Using the frequency distribution of heights presented in the table, find the location of XYZ
university.

Height (in) class mark frequencies fX

60-62 61 5 305
63-65 64 18 1152
66-68 67 42 2814
69-71 70 27 1890
72-74 73 8 584
N=Σ
100 6745

so:

67.45
average height of the 100 students of

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