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    Sound Activated Switch

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    The document describes a sound-activated switch that uses a microphone to detect sounds such as clapping and activate or deactivate connected devices. Explains that sound travels in mechanical waves and how a microphone converts these waves into electrical signals that can be used to control a circuit. It also provides details on the materials and procedures needed to build this sound activated switch.

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    Sound Activated Switch

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    9 views20 pages
    The document describes a sound-activated switch that uses a microphone to detect sounds such as clapping and activate or deactivate connected devices. Explains that sound travels in mechanical waves and how a microphone converts these waves into electrical signals that can be used to control a circuit. It also provides details on the materials and procedures needed to build this sound activated switch.

    Original Description:

    The document describes a sound-activated switch that uses a microphone to detect sounds such as clapping and activate or deactivate connected devices. Explains that sound travels in mechanical waves and how a microphone converts these waves into electrical signals that can be used to control a circuit. It also provides details on the materials and procedures needed to build this sound activated switch.

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    The document describes a sound-activated switch that uses a microphone to detect sounds such as clapping and activate or deactivate connected devices. Explains that sound travels in mechanical waves and how a microphone converts these waves into electrical signals that can be used to control a circuit. It also provides details on the materials and procedures needed to build this sound activated switch.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    9 views20 pages

    Sound Activated Switch

    Uploaded by

    ScribdTranslations
    The document describes a sound-activated switch that uses a microphone to detect sounds such as clapping and activate or deactivate connected devices. Explains that sound travels in mechanical waves and how a microphone converts these waves into electrical signals that can be used to control a circuit. It also provides details on the materials and procedures needed to build this sound activated switch.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    SWITCH ACTIVATED BY

    SOUND

    The sound activated switch is a


    censor that is based on a microphone
    adjustable sensitivity that is easily
    adaptable to the intensity of the sound. This
    circuit has the quality of activating or
    deactivate a connected device,
    through applause.
    GENERAL OBJECTIVE

    • Create a sound-activated switch, in order to


    check its operation through the propagation
    of mechanical waves, which are obtained
    through a microphone, which converts the
    waves into electrical energy.
    SPECIFIC GOAL
    • Search bibliographic information related to the
    creation of circuits and the sound activated
    switch.
    • Analyze the sound with a mechanical sound
    wave to create the switch
    • Create the sound activated switch with suitable
    materials that work to turn light bulbs on and off.
    • Check the operation of the circuit through
    various sounds such as clapping, shouting,
    continuous applause.
    THE SWITCH ACTIVATED BY
    SOUND PHYSICS HEAT AND WAVES

    • what is sound?
    It is an energy produced by a vibration, which is
    transmitted through an elastic medium. Which
    may or may not be audible. Basically it's
    something vibrant traveling through a medium.
    When sound travels through the air, it
    generates depression, producing a wave
    movement.
    HOW SOUND TRAVELS
    • Sound travels in waves, these waves contain
    kinetic energy, which means that it has
    physical force, sound is then a type of
    mechanical energy, which is not contained in
    discrete particles, nor is it related to a
    chemical change, but is It originates after a
    change or a mechanical and physical event.
    For ex. a sound or a knock. Everything is
    determined by the pressure in the air that
    these vibrations cause.
    WHAT IS A WAVE
    • It is a disturbance that advances or
    propagates in a material medium, even
    empty; sound is a type of wave that
    propagates only in a medium that supports
    the disturbance. The sound is the example.
    Best known for a wave. Mechanical waves are
    the disturbance of the mechanical properties
    of a material medium (position, speed and
    energy of its atoms or molecules). Which
    spread in the middle.
    • All mechanical waves require:

    • A source that creates the disturbance


    • A medium in which the disturbance is
    propagated
    • Physical environment through which
    elements of the environment can influence
    each other
    MATERIALS
    • Electric resistance:
    • It is any opposition that the current
    encounters when passing through a closed
    electrical circuit, attenuating or stopping the
    free flow of circulation of electric charges or
    electrons. Any device or consumer connected
    to an electrical circuit represents a load,
    resistance or obstacle to the circulation of
    electric current.
    Band 1 Band 2 Band 3 Multiplier Tolerance

    10”
    TRIMMER (VARIABLE RESISTANCE)
    • Its main function is to vary the
    resistivity in an electronic circuit.
    CONDENSER
    • It is a device capable of storing energy in the
    form of an electric field.
    • It is formed by two parallel metal frames
    (generally made of aluminum) separated by
    dielectric material.
    • Electrical capacitor, ceramic capacitor
    DIODE
    • Two-terminal electrical component that allows
    the circulation of electric current through it in
    only one direction.
    • Diode, network diode and have diode.
    TRANSISTOR
    • Semiconductor electrical deposit that fulfills
    the functions of amplifier, oscillator, switch
    and rectifier.
    • Where:
    • Based
    • B connector
    • C emitter
    INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
    • As its name indicates, it is a circuit that
    reduces many circuits that we want to
    implement in another circuit.

    DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION


    OF THE SYSTEM
    • The switch made with an operational amplifier
    activates a relay when the user activates a
    stop near the microphone, the contacts of the
    relay can be used to control any electrical or
    electronic device. When the clap is detected
    by the microphone (mic), the signal is
    transmitted to the inverting input of the
    operational amplifier
    PROCEDURE
    • The device design is done
    • The circuit design is printed
    • The design is placed in a vaquela and then
    burned with citric acid.
    • The respective holes are made in the vaquela,
    each of the pieces are placed and the system
    is energized with 9 volts.
    MATERIAL'S LIST
    • FINAL SCORE

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