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Silica Presentation (ENG)

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Chemland Spherical Powder

2024.02 -1-
Spherical Powder

• Spherical powder ▷ Powder with spherical particle shape

• Provides smooth, light texture, spreadability, and flowability to powder cosmetic compositions.

• The soft focus effect is superior to flake powder in concealing skin defects such as pores and acne marks.

• Silica, PMSQ(Polymethysilsesquioxane) Nylon(nylon-6/nylon-12), PMMA(polymethylmethacrylate)etc

SESQ ML5 (PMSQ) CL-Silica 300 CL-Silica 900


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Soft Focus Effect
Principle Factors
Specular Reflection Diffuse Reflection

Control the feeling

The closer to spherical shape

The higher the porosity

High Purify

Hard Focus Soft Focus

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Spherical Powder
Pickering emulsion
Definition The contact angle

Solid particles adsorb at the interface between the two


phases to form a stabilized emulsion.

Solid
particles

Contact angle between the interface and the surface of the


solid particle Orientation of the interfacial film

Θ<90° : O/W Emulsion


Θ>90° : W/O Emulsion
&
Θ=90° : The stable emulsion depends on the oil polarity
(Polar oils → W/O Emulsion)

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Spherical Powder

USED FOR SPREADABILITY


SILICA

PMMA
PRICE

CREAMY

HARDNESS

SILKY

ELASTIC
PMSQ

NYLON

URETAN

ELASTOMER

* IF PARTICLE SIZE IS BIG, SPREADABLILITY IS GOOD BUT IT’S EASILY REMOVED FROM SKIN
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CL-SESQ Series
(PMSQ)

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Polymethylsilsesquioxane (PMSQ)

• Siloxanes: No solid type (Solid type can be obtained by cross link)


• Silsesquioxanes: ‘Sesqui’ means 1.5
Soluble polymer(Wax type), crystalline particle, un-soluble solid in net structure
• Silica: Crystalline

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SESQ ML5 (CL)
SESQ ML5 (CL)

• PMSQ-ML5 is spherical powders of polymethylsilsesquioxane


produced from methyltrimethoxysilane.
• No added ingredients other than water, methyltrimethoxysilane, base
(pH control), and acid (pH control).
• Particle size: 3~6 um
• Hydrophobic but also can be dispersed in water with Hydrophilic
organic.
• Pickering effect in some oil/water phase.
• Creamy and silky.
• Soft focus effect.
• Useful as emollients.
• Lubricating other powdery materials.
• Stable at high temperature.
• Oil absorbency : 40~70%.

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SESQ MH5 (CL)
SESQ MH5 (CL)

• Hydrophilic polymthylsilsesquioxane consist of the silicone which was


made by patented Technique.
• Particle size : 3~6 um
• Self-soluble in water with out shearing stress due to its high
hydrophilic character.
• Oil absorbency : 50-80%.
• Water Absorbency : 70~100%
• Excellent skin texture.

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CL-SESQ Series
(PMSQ)

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CL-Silica
• Generally called Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

• Silica comes in different types and is used in many industry, but in cosmetics and personal care products,

However, in cosmetics and personal care products, amorphous silica powder is primarily used..

• Amorphous microbead silica is not included in microplastics.

• It is a white, odorless, hydrophilic powder that gives a light and refreshing feeling.

• Role in improving cosmetic using feeling.

• Excellent ball bearing effect due to high hardness.

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CL-Silica

• Features of Silica

•The particles adsorb at the interface between oil and water, enhancing
Pickering Emulsion emulsification stability and forming a Pickering emulsion.

• Micro-sized spherical particles diffuse reflection, resulting in scatter light.


Soft Focus Effect •Conceals skin imperfections and wrinkles, providing skin correction effects.

• With its large surface area due to porosity, it absorbs sebum and sweat,
providing a refreshing sensation.
Sebum Control • Its high absorption capacity allows for the production of products contai
ning functional oils.

• Spherical, high-hardness particles do not deform upon skin contact.


Ball Bearing Effect • Enhances spreadability, dispersibility, lubricity, and prevents clumping i
n mixed products.

•The particles maintain their shape and functionality even after exposure
Stability to high heat.

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CL-Silica
• SEM Images of CL Silica

x1,000 x5,000 x10,000

CL Silica
600

CL Silica
LA 1000

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CL-Silica

• SEM Images of CL Silica 600 and two other products

CL Silica 600 H company S company


(x5000) (x6000) (x6000)

• CL-Silica distinguishes itself with higher purity and more uniformly spherical particle compared to
competing products

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Application

• Transparency Test in EtOH (5% sol.)

H. Co CL-Silica S.Co • Shows higher transparency compared to other companies


during the ethanol test

• Due to uniform particle size, it results in reduced refractive


index / high purity.

• When applied in formulations, it can make clear condition.

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CL-Silica
• Particle size distribution is narrow compared to other companies
→ Due to high uniformity, lot variation is small and a consistent feeling of use can be given to the formulation.
* σ1 (standard deviation) sk1 (asymmetry)
Data
(Vol. distribution)
CL Silica 600 H company S company

Spec. D50 (μm) 6.0 5.0 7.0


D10 (μm) 5.24 4.08 4.63
D50 (μm) 6.95 5.93 6.55
D99 (μm) 18.40 18.39 18.41
σ1 1.804 1.999 2.019
sk1 0.2577 0.2804 0.2568

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Success Story

Makeup Forever UHD


Pressed Powder

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Success Story

Innisfree No Sebum Neo Essential Blurring Finish Po


Mineral Powder wder | LANEIGE Indonesia

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CL-Silica
• CL Silica : Hollow, Hydrophilic, Amorphous, Spherical
Name Avg. Size [μm] pH Loss on Drying [%] Oil Absorbency [%]
CL Silica 300 2.0 ~ 4.0
CL Silica 600 4.0 ~ 7.0 5.0 ~ 9.0 <5 130 ~ 170
CL Silica 900 7.0 ~ 10.0

• CL Silica LA : Non-hollow, Amorphous, Spherical


Name Avg. Size [μm] pH Loss on Drying [%] Oil Absorbency [%]
CL Silica LA 300 2.0 ~ 4.0 <5 80 ~ 120
CL Silica LA 600 4.0 ~ 7.0 5.0 ~ 9.0 <5 90 ~ 120
CL Silica LA 1000 8.0 ~ 12.0 <5 110 ~ 150

• CL Silica ELA : Non-hollow, Amorphous, Spherical


Name Avg. Size [μm] pH Loss on Drying [%] Oil Absorbency [%]
CL Silica ELA 300 2.0 ~ 4.0
5.0 ~ 9.0
CL Silica ELA 600 4.0 ~ 7.0 <5 60 ~ 100
CL Silica ELA 900 7.0 ~ 10.0 6.0 ~ 8.0

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