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A A

B B

C C

CRANE
Bentonite pump tube New Bentonite

Anchor for Directional casing

Casing Bentonite return

Drilling direction
Directional casing

Drillinfg directiona
Casing
D Drilling D
Casing

Bentonite

Bentonite
Casing depth Drilling bit
- 12.000
Drilling

Koden test instrument

Pile tip design depth
E - 45.000 E
Pile tip design depth Pile tip design depth
- 45.000 Excavator bucket - 45.000

PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3 PHASE 4

F F

G G

Gas, mud and drilling fluid are concrete truck

sent to the drilling fluid purifier

Concrete pouring funnel

Compressed air 7kg/m2

Casing
Return bentonite
Bentonite pump tube

H H
Casing Concrete pile

Bentonite recover pit

Bentonite return

Steel cage

Bentonite
Bentonite

I I

Concrete pile

Pile tip design depth Pile tip design depth Pile tip design depth Pile tip design depth
- 45.000 - 45.000 - 45.000 - 45.000

K K

PHASE 5 PHASE 6 PHASE 7 PHASE 8

PHASE 1: SURVEY AND PRE-DRILL PHASE 2: INSTALL CASING PHASE 3: DRILL TO PILE TIP DEPTH PHASE 4: DRILL HOLE CLEANING
The surveying of the location of a bored pile is: •  When lowering the casing with the crane, make sure it is upright and in the centroid. A boring bucket drill is used to drill to the depth of the pile tip, with a constant flow of • New bentonite is pumped near the pile cap depth.
+  Determining pile location with the theodolite machine. the deviation is slope 1/100 (1%). This process is overseen by a bandsman. bentonite into the borehole.
+ The distance from the pile center to 2 theodolites = 2 ~ 2.5 m . •  Old bentonite is pumped out at the top of the borehole.
+ Determining pile eccentricity (±10mm). •  The casing's top is 650mm higher than the existing ground level. •  The balance of the drill and the vertical slope of the driller must be checked
+ Record existing ground level. periodically during the drilling process. •  Stop for 30 minutes to allow the mud at the bottom of the hole to settle.
+  Mark the pile locations with flags or paint. •  The installation of the temporary casing involves a vibro-hammer (suspended by the
•  The bentonite liquid pours to keep the casing in place. Check for bentonite quality VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HO CHI MINH CITY
• Drill auger upright and in the centroid of the marked pile location. crawler crane) •  If the sedimentation level before and after that 30 minutes exceeds the cap, bucket CAPSTONE PROJECT
L + The deviation is slope 1/100 (1%). criteria regularly. cleaning and waste disposal are needed. L
+ The drill auger must drill a hole larger than the diameter of the casing by 100 mm. HO CHI MINH CITY UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
+ The allowable error between the coordinates of the borehole and casing (±30 mm). •  Repeat the process until all criteria are satisfied.
FACUALTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
PROJECT OF DESIGN AN KHANG HOSPITAL
PHASE 5: INSTALL STEEL CAGE PHASE 6: BLOW WASH PHASE 7: POUR CONCRETE PHASE 8: REMOVE CASING AND FILL SAND DEPARTMENT OF CONSTRUCTION AND MANAGEMENT

• Round  concrete spacers, D130 and have the same concrete grade as the pile, are Depth of bored hole shall be measured, sedimentation shall be less than 10cm. •  Make sure bentonite and concrete satisfy design/quality criteria • A vibro-hammer is used to remove the temporary casing and then excavators fill CRAWLER CRANE PILLING DRIG CONCRETE MIXER TRUCK
attached to the helical links in the steel cages beforehand. the remaining borehole to ground level. HEAD OF
Method blow wash using an air compressor: Ph.D LONG HOAI LE
•  Concrete is poured straight from the funnel by trough from the truck. • Maximum torque output: 410 kNm • Volume of drum: 12 m3 DEPARTMENT BORE PILE CONSTRUCTION
• Sonic and core tube should be fixed by welding into steel plate, and steel plate is fixed • Using an air compressor to blow wash the settled and dissolved sediments with •  Excavators and dump trucks are used to remove excess dirt and mud from the • Height: 3.4 m • Maximum pile diameter: 3 m • Maximum velocity: 90 km/h
by welding with rebar net at bottom of rebar cage. Bentonite. •  Bored pile concrete is continually cast over time, with bentonite at the bored pile hole building site. • Width: 4.95 m • Maximum drilling depth: 88 m • Rate of pouring concrete: 3 m3/h
edge (4 hours). • Length: 6.45 m • Total weight: 115 tons • Length: 9970 mm
M •  Workers tie the lap length of the steel cages while the crane holds the upper steel • The mixture of sediments and Bentonite is pushed up from the drill hole and •  Backfill the pile head - with the exception of the research piles, the piles are filled RECEIVED DATE FINISHED DATE DRAWING M
• Lift capacity: 100 tons • Operating length: 10.032 m • Width: 2500 mm ADVISOR ASSOC. PROF. SY TIEN DO
cage. returned to the storage tank for reuse. •  Chain 30T is used to suspend the pouring pipe and funnel. after the casing and bentonite liquid have been removed (about 2 hours) • Max. Boom length: 59 m NO
• Operating width: 5.150 m • Height: 3995 mm
• Sand is used as a backfilling material • Operating weight: 89 tons • Operating height: 26.200 m
• fresh Bentonite is pumped into the drill hole to replace old one. •  The funnel is installed with a waste-collecting net
STUDENT KHOA ANH VU 2053147 12/01/2023 09/05/2024 TC3

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