Wa0002
Wa0002
Wa0002
Frontend developers also work closely with designers to ensure that the website or application
Brief looks good and is easy to use. They may also be responsible for optimizing the website or
application to ensure that it loads quickly and is responsive on different devices, such as
Recruiting Frontend
desktops, laptops, tablets, and smartphones.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=AKX&titleFreeText=%22fronte
Web Developers
Sample profiles nd%20developer%22
React FE Developer
Sourcing FE Engineer
Screening “What’s your standard workflow when you are building a website?”
“When building a website, do you build the desktop or mobile version first?”
© 2023 Tech Recruitment Academy “What’s the size of the largest development team you’ve worked with?”
Page 4
“What’s the most challenging web application you developed?
A DevOps engineer is responsible for bridging the gap between software development and operations
teams. They work to streamline the development process by automating the deployment, testing, and
monitoring of software applications, making it easier to manage and update them.
DevOps engineers typically work to create efficient systems and processes for building and deploying
software applications. This involves using a combination of automation tools, scripts, and monitoring
software to ensure that software can be developed and deployed quickly, reliably, and with high quality.
In addition to developing and maintaining these systems and processes, DevOps engineers also work to
Brief ensure that the development and operations teams are communicating effectively and working together
Overall, a DevOps engineer's goal is to help teams deliver high-quality software faster and with greater
reliability by improving the collaboration and communication between software development and
operations teams, and automating the software development process as much as possible.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
Sample profiles keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=USO&titleFreeText=%22DevOps%20engineer%22
Continuous Integration (CI) tools Jenkins, Gitlab, Circle CI, Bamboo, Azure DevOps, Travis…
How are containers deployed? i.e. AWS ECS, AWS EKS, ...
Analyze the JD Big data stored? Data warehouse? Data lake?
/ Ask hiring manager
Types of projects worked on? (in an agency or large corp?)
Specific non-technical requirements
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Recruiting
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
DevOps Engineers
Downscale the requirement Is experience with tool X really necessary?
Would you consider a candidate who hasn’t worked with cloud X?
DevOps Engineer
DevSecOps engineer
Cloud Engineer
“Azure DevOps”
"certified: azure"
“Which cloud provider do you specialize in?” “Do you have any cloud certification?”
“Which configuration management tool have you used in your previous project?”
“What was the size of the largest infrastructure that you managed?”
Screening
“If you were to deploy Docker containers to XX cloud, how would you do it?”
© 2023 Tech Recruitment Academy “”Have you managed private cloud?” “With CloudStack or OpenStack?” Page 5
“Have you managed cloud computing virtualization platform with vSphere?”
“Are you responsible for security issues or is there anyone else on the team?” Security certification?
Watch videos explaining each mind map in the
members area at
https://courses.techrecruitmentacademy.com/courses/enrolled/2020177
E
Sanity testing MEAN (MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, Node.js)
Regression testing Functional testing Testing MERN (MongoDB, Express.js, React, Node.js)
L
Java
… (see a detailed map)
JavaScript
P
Security testing
C#
Performance testing Non-functional testing
Programming language PHP
M
… (see a detailed map) Must-know Python
Dev + Ops + QA DevOps IT Terms
A
Ruby
MVP Software development
C or C++
S
Design Sprint Product prototyping Query language SQL
Software prototype PL/SQL
UX design Procedural language COBOL
Design Java language
UI design Android Fortran
Kotlin language
Wordpress Mobile applications HTML
Objective-C language Marktup language
Drupal iOS XML
Content Management Systems (CMS) Swift language
Joomla Software framework Ex: React, Angular, ...
Magento Software library
Amazon Amazon Web Services Frontend (user-facing)
Git
Technology Google Google Cloud Platform Three IT layers Backend (server-side)
SVN (legacy)
Cloud service providers Microsoft Microsoft Azure Storage (database)
GitHub Software code repositories
IBM IBM Cloud Design patterns
GitLab Cloud providers (SaaS)
Oracle Oracle Cloud Frontend developer
Bitbucket
Backend developer
Team roles
Full-stack developer
… (see a detailed map)
PHP Extension and Application Repository PEAR CMS Content Management System
Recursive acronym for “PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor” PHP CSS Cascading Style Sheets CSS3
E
Quality Assurance QA GCP Google Cloud Platform
L
Software As a Service HTML Hyper-Text Markup Language HTML5
Tech
P
Storage as a Service SaaS HTTP Hyper-Text Transfer Protocol HTTPS
Acronyms
Security as a Service IaaS Infrastructure as a Service
M
Software Development Kit SDK IDE Integrated Development Environment
A
Software Development Lifecycle SDLC Java Enterprise Edition (used after J2EE, now legacy)
S
JEE
Search Engine Optimization SEO Jakarta Enterprise Edition (most recent, since Sep 2019)
Software License Agreement J2EE Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (legacy name)
SLA
Service Level Agreement J2SE Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition (legacy name)
Simple Object Access Protocol SOAP JS Java Script
Single Page Application SPA JSE Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE)
MySQL, NoSQL Structured Query Language SQL JSF JavaServer Faces
Subversion SVN JSON JavaScript Object Notation
User Interface UI JSP JavaServer Pages
User Experience UX LAMP Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP
Extensible Markup Language XML MEAN MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, Node.js
Web Developers
Designers
Mobile App Developers
Software Developers Desktop App Developers
DevOps Engineers
Analysts
Backend Developers
L E
Support Specialists IT Roles Frontend Developers
P
Architects
Fullstack Developers
M
Cloud Specialists
A
Testing & QA specialists
S
Cyber Security Specialists IT Managers & Executives
E
Security software developer Fullstack Developers Perl developer
Cyber Security Specialists (Backend + Frontend)
L
Security analyst
Objective-C
iOS app developer
Swift
P
IT support specialist IT Roles Map Native apps
Java
Technical support Source, recruit, attract, Android app developer
and assess with confidence. Kotlin
Application Support Engineer
M
Support Specialists
Helpdesk Specialist Mobile App Developers React Native
Cross-platform apps JavaScript Ionic
A
System administrator
Titanium
Windows administrator Appcelerator
S
C#
Linux administrator Xamarin
Dart
Application developer Flutter
Network administrator Administrators Desktop App Developers
CTO Java developer JSE
E
2. Frequent delivery of software
L
3. Business people & developers cooperating daily
Principles (12) 4. Progress measured by working software
P
5. Self-organizing teams
Software Project Management 6. Regular reflection & adaptation
Development ... (12 in total)
M
Lifecycle Product Backlog
A
Artifacts Sprint Backlog
S
Agile Product Increment
Sprint
Sprint Planning Meeting
Events
Scrum Sprint Retrospective Meeting
Daily Scrum (stand-up) Meeting
Methodologies Product Owner
Scrum Master
Roles
Cross-functional,
Development Team
shared responsibility
Boards to visualize workflow
No roles defined
Kanban
No timebox
No sprints
.NET Framework
written in C# language using
.NET Core
Backend (Server-side)
Spring
written in Java language using
JSF
Django
written in Python language using
E
FastAPI
Software
Development
A
Vue.js
Landscape Frontend (User-facing)
S
written in HTML, CSS, and
TypeScript language using Angular
Objective-C language
for iOS platform using
Swift language
Native
Java language
for Android platform using
Kotlin language
Mobile applications
written in JavaScript language using React Native
E
React Native
Azure Cloud Computing
L
Java Spring
GCP
P
C++ Qt
Git IT Skills
Repository C# .NET Core
M
Mercurial
Backend development Python Django
A
Docker
Containers Ruby Ruby on Rails
S
Kubernetes
JavaScript Node.js
Tableau
Business Intelligence PHP Laravel
Power BI
Java
MySQL Android
Kotlin
Oracle Mobile development
Swift
MS SQL Server iOS
Objective-C
PostgreSQL Database management
CI/CD setup
SQL (ANSI Format) DevOps
Scripting language
MongoDB
Redis
Software Developers
Wordpress
CMS Joomla
– Must-have Skills
Drupal
Vue.js
Programming Language JavaScript
Backend JavaScript developer
Software Framework Node.js
E
Software Framework
Symfony
L
Programming Language C#
Backend C# developer
.NET Framework
P
Software Framework
.NET Core
Software Developers
Programming Language Ruby
M
Backend Ruby developer
Software Framework Ruby on Rails
A
Programming Language
Backend Perl developer
Software Framework
S
Fullstack Developers
(Backend + Frontend)
Objective-C
iOS app developer
Swift
Native apps
Java
Android app developer
Kotlin
Ionic
JavaScript
Titanium
Appcelerator
Cross-platform apps
C# Xamarin
Dart Flutter
Application developer
Desktop App Developers
Java developer JSE
On GitHub?
Is anyone sourcing for the position?
Using Google X-Ray?
Watch Michal explain this mind
On Xing? map in the eLearning portal
Sourcing
Is the sourcing strategy good? Good Boolean strings?
Job Boards Local job boards Is the opening posted on local job boards?
International job boards Is the opening posted on international job boards?
E
Has the opening been shared with vendors?
L
Vendors / Associates Do the associates know who exactly to look for and where?
P
Have we shared related Sourcing Webinar with the vendors?
M
LinkedIn Page Is the job posted on our LinkedIn page?
A
How To Get More LinkedIn Recruiters’ profiles Have recruiters posted the opening on their profiles?
IT Candidates?
S
Free Job board Is the opening posted on LinkedIn job board?
Facebook Page Is the job posted on our Facebook page?
Facebook
Social Media Recruiters’ profiles Have recruiters posted the opening on their profiles?
Must-have skills
1. Technical stack
Option to upskill
SW dev methodology
Cloud infrastructure
2. Work methodology Issue tracking
E
Areas DevOps setup
What are
L
software Adoption of the best-practices
P
developers Size
M
interested in? 3. Team Seniority
A
Super-stars? A-players?
S
4. Project Scope
Full-time, permanent engagement
Type of Engagement Short-term freelance contract
Short-term internship
E
Developer Builder
technologies
L
3. Builder vs. Maintainer
Personas
P
Maintainer Prefers to maintain existing software
M
Has a wider scope,
All-rounder / Generalist
shallow knowledge
A
2. All-rounder vs. Specialist
S
Has a narrow scope, goes deeper
Specialist
in technologies
Variety of roles
E
Company
L
Stability
and team
P
3. Corporation Comfort
stereotype
M
Higher compensation (depends)
A
Tech heavy
S
4. Product-centric company Lots of growth opportunities
Go deep in technologies
Match
Maker
Match
Startup All-rounder
L E
Match Specialist
P
Company Developer
Corporation
and team persona
M
Maintainer
stereotype Match
S A
Crafter
Product-centric company
Match
Builder
Match
E
Interesting challenges ahead?
Project or with data visualization
Specific Background
Short-term / Long-term Scope / Milestones?
L
or Industry Experience Ex: Backend PHP Developer with no framework preference
Build from scratch?
Ex: CTO with FinTech industry background
P
Maintenance of an existing system?
Nature Certifications Required AZ-104, CCNA, PMP, …
Innovation R&D project? Job Requirement
If On-site Where’s the office?
M
Analysis
Build quick MVP / prototype?
Sourcing Locations If Remote Which destinations are OK?
A
“Who is this a dream job for?”
Where NOT to source from?
i.e. Freelancers yes/no Red flags? The Position
S
Crafter / Maker?
Excluded companies? (no-poaching agreements)
Personality Generalist / Specialist?
Salary range €€
Compensation Builder / Maintainer?
Monthly / daily / hourly?
How will they recognize who is a
Part-time or Full-time? Culture fit good fit beyond hard skills?
Signed directly with the candidate? Contract How many interview rounds are expected?
6. ___________________________
Customers
Interesting Company?
Milestones & Goals
Fundraising
Interesting investors
Credibility Boosters
High-profile team members “Who is this a dream job for?”
Articles / PR Career Development Opportunities
E
From scratch? Daily / monthly rate
L
Maintenance? How To Pitch Your Interesting Compensation? Annual salary
P
Ongoing development? Nature Vacancy? ESOP
M
Innovation R&D? Any Interesting or Innovative Technologies Used?
Interesting Project?
A
Quick prototype? What are they interested in?
S
Short-term / Long-term Milestones What do they desire?
Open-source contributors?
Great CTO?
It’s a Large team So what? It’s a Large team which means There are lots of developers you can learn from
It’s a Startup So what? It’s a Startup which means You can contribute on different fronts and gain wider experience
It’s a consulting job So what? It’s a consulting job which means You can work for several clients and gain international experience
The team is based in the UK/USA which means You can significantly improve your
The team is based in the UK/USA So what? English by interacting with native speakers
Work 1-2 days per week from the office which means You can
escape the stereotype, come to the office, meet people in person,
Work 1-2 days per week from the office So what? and build valuable relationships
E
It’s a well-known company which means Your market value will increase over
time because people know this company and when you look for a new job in 2-3
L
It’s a well-known company So what? years, your salary will be much higher.
P
The CTO has run 3 companies before which means You can
How to make work directly with the CTO who has launched tech products
M
boring features The CTO has run 3 companies before So what? before and learn directly from him.
A
sound more exciting The team uses React with Next.js which means You will use the latest and greatest
libraries in frontend development, your market value will increase, and you’ll be able
S
The team uses React with Next.js So what? to get an awesome job in 2-3 years.
The office is in Berlin which means you can visit it every now and then to meet
The office is in Berlin So whats? colleagues and go for a beer together.
The startup has received funding recently which means they have money to
The startup has received funding recently So what? pay salaries so that you don’t have to worry about your paycheck.
They build a payment platform which means you will gain priceless experience in
They build a payment platform So what? the FinTech industry which is booming and your market value will increase over time.
The team includes 5 open-source contributors which means you can work
The team includes 5 open-source contributors So what? directly with them and learn from them the latest tricks of the trade.
Containers Docker
Culture
E
Senior developers to learn from, open-source contributors, ...
L
Good product management
P
What do
M
Industry experts in leadership
Software Engineers
usually desire? Good management Experienced CTO or VP of Engineering
A
Flat hierarchy
S
High-tech product AI, AR/VR, video streaming, …
Type of work Remote work from home or co-work > On-site at the office
E
Can engage with users and customers directly Collect issues, propose improvements
L
Test automation > Manual testing Use Python, JavaScript, …
P
What do
DevOps environment Automated deployment to QA environment
QA Testing Specialists
M
usually desire? QA best practices Good communication with SW developers
A
Daily updates / stand-up (virtual on Slack)
S
Use new testing frameworks and libraries Cypress
Type of work Remote work from home or co-work > On-site at the office
Environment where they can learn & grow professionally Become a Business Analyst
E
Size / seniority
L
What do Great data science team to work with Use modern libraries
P
Data Engineers
Use Python
usually desire?
M
Scalable automated pipelines
A
Data engineering / data science best practices DataOps
S
No-code automation
Environment where they can learn & grow professionally
Scope of work Develop new features and bring them to the market
Culture & mindset
Great development team to work with
Size of the team working on the product
Agile Scrum, Kanban
E
Feedback loop from customers
Customer discovery
L
Customer interviews
What do PM best practices
P
Iterations, continuous improvement
Product Managers
usually desire? Roadmapping Aha!, ...
M
Tools Issue management JIRA, ...
A
Knowledge management Confluence, …
S
Industry experts
Management team Experienced CTO
Flat hierarchy
Environment where they can learn & grow professionally
E
Great C-level executives
Industry experts
L
What do Innovative company High-tech AI, AR/VR
P
IT Managers & CTOs / interesting product
usually desire? Growing industry FinTech
M
Responsibility for substantial budget OPEX, CAPEX
A
Stability It’s much harder for an IT manager to find a job than it is for a software engineer
S
Scope of work Develop new features and bring them to the market
Management package
More money $$$
ESOP
Good management
Size Application with 1,000,000 users is more interesting than a B2B app with 100 users
L E
Industry FinTech / Crypto is more challenging than a photo sharing app
P
What do
Security Engineers Be able to decide Find malware or security issues » propose changes » fix quickly
M
usually desire?
A
Remote work Shift from on-site work (SysAdmin job) => fully-remote security engineer
S
Security best practices Fully-automated systems
Environment where they can learn & grow professionally Become a Business Analyst
L E
Complex queries Use Parenthesis () Backend AND (JavaScript OR TypeScript)
P
Boolean Search
M
Introduction Lowercase operators Backend or Frontend
Common Mistakes
A
Missing quotes Financial services
S
Backend AND “Financial Services”
The + and - operators are not officially supported by LinkedIn. Using
AND in place of + and NOT in place of - makes a query much easier to
read and guarantees that LinkedIn handles the search correctly.
Important When using NOT, AND, or OR operators on
LinkedIn, you must type them in uppercase letters.
LinkedIn doesn’t support wildcard "*" searches.
JavaScript Vue.js
Watch Michal explain this mind
Frontend Ember map in the eLearning portal
TypeScript Angular
Wordpress
E
AWS Public Cloud Ruby on Rails
L
Ruby
Backend Developer Sinatra
P
PHP AND Laravel Node.js
JavaScript
PHP AND (Laravel OR Symfony) Express.js
M
Search String
PHP AND (Laravel OR Symfony) AND (AWS OR GCP OR Azure) MySQL
SQL - Relational
A
PHP AND (Laravel OR Symfony) AND (AWS OR GCP OR Azure) AND (“CI/CD” OR “CICD”) Oracle
Database
We’re Looking For... NoSQL - Non-relation MongoDB
S
JavaScript Programming language
Backend Prog. language: C# Framework: .NET Core
Angular Fullstack Developer
Frontend Prog. language: JavaScript Framework: React.js
React Framework
Must-have Skills
Azure
Vue.js
Docker
SASS Cloud & DevOps tools
Frontend Developer
Kubernetes
LESS Advanced Tools
RabbitMQ
Next.js
Frontend Developer
Software Engineer
Watch Michal explain this mind
Senior SW Engineer
map in the eLearning portal
Java
JavaScript
Step 1 Brainstorm Important Keywords
Spring
React OR React.js OR ReactJS
Docker
Kubernetes
DevOps
JUnit
JavaEE
J2EE
"Jakarta EE"
E
Step 2 Identify Keywords Specific To This Particular Requirement
L
(Senior OR Sr) AND Java AND (Developer OR Engineer)
-Senior -Sr AND Java AND ("Fullstack" OR "Full Stack" OR "Full-Stack" OR SW OR Software)
P
Title ("Fullstack" OR "Full Stack" OR "Full-Stack") AND (Developer OR Engineer)
Java AND Spring
M
(Senior OR Sr) AND Consultant
Java AND Spring AND (React OR React.js OR ReactJS) AND (Docker OR Kubernetes)
A
Step 3 Source On LinkedIn (React OR React.js OR ReactJS)
Java
S
JavaScript
Spring
(Jenkins OR Travis)
(RabbitMQ OR Kafka)
DevOps
(JUnit OR Cucumber)
Tester => Software Developer => Backend Engineer => Senior Backend Engineer
Step 4 Typical Career Paths To Look For Junior Backend Developer => Junior Backend Engineer => Fullstack Engineer => Senior Backend Engineer
QA Specialist => Backend Engineer => Senior Backend Engineer
Current title
Previous title
Overall
Step 5 Match Candidates Based On Seniority
Related to Java development
Length in the latest job (exclude < 1 year)
Location
Angular Developer
React Developer
E
Senior JavaScript Engineer Keywords ReactJS)
L
Senior React Developer NOT Junior AND (Frontend OR Front-end OR “Front End”)
Title AND (Engineer OR Developer)
P
Frontend JavaScript Developer
Frontend TypeScript Developer Boolean Search 2 Skills (React OR React.js OR ReactJS)
M
Senior JS Vue.js Developer Boolean Search Keywords (JavaScript OR TypeScript) AND Redux AND Next.js
Frontend React Developer Boolean Search 3 Keywords "I am a frontend"
A
JavaScript
TypeScript (Developer OR Engineer) NOT
S
Title Lead NOT Manager
React
Boolean Serach 4 Skills (React AND "React.js") NOT "React Native"
Angular
Keywords (Frontend OR "Front End" OR "Front-end")
Vue.js
Sourcing Sheets
Redux
Next.js
KEYWORDS
SASS
LESS
Flexbox
RxJS
Jest
Cypress
Gulp.js
E
Haxe Ember.js, Knockout, Backbone (legacy)
Templating engines Mustache.js
L
Webpack Handlebars.js
Gulp
P
Pug Previously: Jade
Grunt Build & Automation Tools / Task Runners
Node.js
Uglify JavaScript runtime environment
M
Servers
Browserify
JavaScript Express.js
Frameworks for web dev / APIs
Development
A
Koa
JSON (data format) Other Important Terms Landscape
Meteor.js
S
EcmaScript (specification)
React Native
AJAX (client-server communication)
Used for platforms… Ionic
Mobile apps (iOS / Android) Frameworks NativeScript
WebAssembly
Alternatives Titanium (legacy)
Flash (legacy) Electron
Desktop apps Framework
Silverlight (legacy)
Source code written by a programmer is compiled into bytecode. JSF (JavaServer Faces)
Play
Java Virtual Machine (JVM) is a component responsible for
execution of the bytecode on Windows, Mac, Linux, ... That’s Quarkus Spring Boot
why Java is platform-independent. Need to know Spring Data
There is no technical relationship between Java and JavaScript Spring Framework Spring Security
at all. Enterprise Frameworks
Spring Cloud
The language that is the most analogous and used for similar
E
purposes is the C#/.NET stack from Microsoft. JPA Hibernate
L
Java Frameworks Jakarta EE
JSF MyFaces
Java language itself is open source.
Development
P
CDI Weld
Java SE's API provides the core Landscape Jackson
functionality of the Java programming Java Standard Edition (Java SE) JSON EE Security Soteria
Gson
M
language. APIs
Spark
A
The Java EE platform provides an REST
API and runtime environment for Editions Jersey
S
developing and running large-scale,
Reactive
multi-tiered, scalable, reliable, and Hibernate - Object Relational
secure network applications. Java Enterprise Edition (Jakarta EE)
Persistence Mapping (ORM) framework
“Java EE” was renamed to “Jakarta
EE” in 2019. Mustache
Template Engines
Thymeleaf
Platform for embedded device Java Micro Edition (Java ME)
development. Freemaker
UI GUI JavaFX
Mobile App Development
Primefaces
Java Native Android applications JSF
Frameworks OmniFaces
Kotlin Groovy JUnit
Testing Frameworks Vaadin
Kotlin Selenium
JVM Languages
Scala Cucumber
Clojure REST Assured
Razor Pages
C# ASP.NET Core
Web development SPA
F# Languages
Blazor
Visual Basic
Xamarin.Android
Xamarin WinForms
E
Frameworks Used for
UWP Desktop app development WPF
L
Mono UWP
P
Unity Unity
M
Built-in Visual Studio MSTest CRYENGINE
A
testing tools Testing frameworks
NUnit C# .NET Machine learning ML.NET
S
Development Windows IoT
xUnit.NET
Landscape Internet of Things
UWP
SQL Server
Databases
SSMS
E
Nette Doctrine 2
ORM
L
Zend Propel
Linux (operating system)
P
Yii2
Apache (web server)
PHPUnit Popular stack LAMP
PHP MySQL (relational database)
M
SeleniumHQ
Development PHP (programming language)
A
Codeception Testing Frameworks
Landscape
S
Behat PHPStorm
Atoum NetBeans
IDEs Aptana Studio
Legacy version deprecated in 2018 5.6
Eclipse
Version 6 was not released, abandoned 6 Versions
ZendStudio
Most recent version 7.4 as of January 2020 7+ IDE & Code editors
Sublime Text
Visual Studio Code
The first PHP package manager PEAR
Code editors Atom
It manages compiled extensions to PHP PECL Package managers
Notepad++
Dependency manager for PHP Composer
Coda
Falcon
Web Development
Flask
aiohttp Asynchronous APIs
ETL processes
Data Engineering
Data formating & transformation Pandas
Python Landscape
E
ML NumPy
L
Data Science Plotting SciPy
P
Math & Stats
S A M
Scripting
Server administration
Image or Text Processing
Cloud (DevOps) automation
Arduino
IoT
Raspberry Pi
Robotics
HTML
Foundational building blocks
CSS
Language JavaScript
Frontend Angular
Web Development
(Simplified Version) Framework React
Vue.js
E
A lot of tools are used to build modern
Other tools websites which a developer needs to know
L
Purpose: Build the logic which powers the
P
Frontend and pull data from database
JavaScript
M
C#
A
Language
PHP
S
Three IT Layers
…
Backend Framework Depends on the language
RESTful
APIs JSON
XML
MySQL
Storage (Database) Relational data storage
PostgreSQL
MongoDB
Non-relational data storage
…
Drupal
Website Builders Wix
Vanilla Square
React
Angular JavaScript
Frameworks & Libraries Essential Technologies
HTML HTML5
Vue.js
jQuery (legacy)
CSS CSS3
Specification Web
EcmaScript Development JavaScript
Landscape
Yarn Package managers
E
Visual Studio Code
npm Text Editors
L
Tools Sublime Text
CSS3 Atom
P
Advanced
Frontend Webstorm
Bootstrap Frameworks Development
M
SASS CSS Browser Developer Tools Chrome Developer Tools
Pre-processors
A
LESS Firefox Developer Tools
S
PHP Frameworks: Laravel, Symfony, …
Flexbox Layouts & Grids
Server-side Languages C# ASP.NET Core
CSS Grid
Java Spring, JSF
Command line tools JavaScript Node.js environment
Other Skills Design: Sketch, Photoshop
Testing / debugging
SEO Google Analytics
Automation, minification Web performance
Web Analytics Heatmaps
Media queries Responsive design
A/B testing
Responsive Web Design
HTML
HyperText Markup XML
Language Extensible Markup
Language
L E
Font size and color
Example HTML document Margin, padding
P
Defines visual style of a web page Text alignment
M
Background
Borders
A
The last version of CSS which brings rounded corners,
CSS3
shadows, gradients, transitions, animations, and grid layout.
S
Frameworks Bootstrap
Flexbox
Layouts & grids
CSS Grid
CSS
SASS
Cascading Style Sheets Pre-processors
LESS
Style guides Atomic
Responsive design Media queries
Xcode
IDEs Appcode
CodeRunner
L E
iPhone
iOS Mobile App
P
Development iPad
Landscape Platforms
M
Apple Watch
A
Apple TV
S
Lifecycle
Analysis
Design
Development
Testing
Requirements
Mockups
Prototype
Working software
Release AppStore
Maintenance
Programming Java
Options Native Android application development Languages Kotlin
Android Studio
IDEs Eclipse
E
CodeRunner
P L
Retrofit
Libraries
M
Android Mobile App OkHTTP
Development
A
Picasso
Landscape
S
PhotoView
Analysis Requirements
Design Mockups
Prototype
Lifecycle Development
Testing Working software
Release
Play Store
Maintenance
E
JavaScript language Electron framework
L
Cross-platform C++ language Qt framework
P
Desktop Development Python language pyQt framework
M
Landscape
C# language Unity framework
S A
Pros & Cons
Native Pros
Broad functionality due to using the
capabilities of the underlying device.
Faster and more responsive
software performance.
Multiple code bases because each device
has its own version of the app.
Native Cons
Separate full regression testing cycle for
each platform.
Sharepoint
Xerox DocuShare
Confluence
Content Management Systems (CMS)
Oracle WebCenter
IBM ECM
FileCloud
E
Enterprise App
L
Development
P
SAP Business Objects
M
Oracle NetSuite
A
Microsoft Dynamics
S
Odoo
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Sage
Salesforce
Workday
Abas
Zend FastAPI
Ruby Sinatra Symfony Dancer
Python
Yii Flask
Hanami PHP Perl Catalyst
CodeIgniter
Cuba Web2py
Nette
aiohttp
CakePHP
Node.js
Finch Lumen
E
Scala React Rocket
L
Play Ionic
JSE JavaScript
P
Spring Actix-web
Lift Vue.js
SQL JEE React Native
M
Warp
Chaos Hibernate
A
PL/SQL
Java Play Substrate
S
Angular Rust
TypeScript
Grails
HTML Ktor
Kotlin
Revel
JSF .NET Core
GWT
Vert.x Go
Beego
WPF .NET Framework
R Shiny Qt
Martini
C# Xamarin
C++ Ultimate++
Perfect Gin Gonic
Objective-C Swift UWP Mono
E
Hibernate development WPF
L
Backend web UWP
Java development Node.js
P
Play C# Mobile app
Express.js
development Xamarin
M
Grails Mobile app
React Native Unity
GWT JSF development
A
Qt Ionic Games development MonoGame
S
Titanium CRYENGINE
C++ Ultimate++ Desktop app
development Machine learning ML.NET
Electron
Unreal Engine
Internet of Things Windows IoT
Frontend developers also work closely with designers to ensure that the website or application
Brief looks good and is easy to use. They may also be responsible for optimizing the website or
application to ensure that it loads quickly and is responsive on different devices, such as
Recruiting Frontend
desktops, laptops, tablets, and smartphones.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=AKX&titleFreeText=%22fronte
Web Developers
Sample profiles nd%20developer%22
E
Experience w/ product companies?
Analyze the JD
/ Ask hiring manager Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
L
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
P
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Frontend Web Developer Downscale the requirement
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
M
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
A
Who is this a dream job for?
S
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
React FE Developer
Sourcing FE Engineer
Screening “What’s your standard workflow when you are building a website?”
New mind maps and updates released bi-weekly.
“When building a website, do you build the desktop or mobile version first?”
© 2023 Tech Recruitment Academy Sign up at https://ITRecruiterMindMaps.com
“What’s the size of the largest development team you’ve worked with?”
Page 57
“What’s the most challenging web application you developed?
Recruiting Full-Stack JavaScript/TypeScript Web Developers
Watch Michal explain this mind
map in the eLearning portal
E
A Full Stack JavaScript developer is responsible for developing both the front-end and back-end parts of a web Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
application using the JavaScript programming language. They use a range of technologies and frameworks, including
HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Node.js, and various front-end frameworks like React, Angular, or Vue, among others. Any interesting challenges ahead?
L
Sell the opportunity
On the front-end, Fullstack JavaScript developers work to create the user interface and experience of a web Who is this a dream job for?
application. This involves designing and coding the layout, structure, and interactivity of web pages, as well as creating
P
any animations or dynamic effects. Interesting technical scope?
On the back-end, Fullstack JavaScript developers work to develop the server-side of a web application. This includes Brief Do you have _________________?
building APIs, managing databases, and handling server-side logic and business rules. Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
M
Qualification questions
In summary, a Fullstack JavaScript developer is responsible for developing both the client-side and server-side of a (depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
web application using JavaScript and its associated frameworks and libraries. They work on the entire web
A
development stack, from the front-end user interface to the back-end server infrastructure. Are you able to _________________?
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/? Can you _________________?
S
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=zFa&titleFreeText=%22JavaScript%20fullstack%20d
eveloper%22 Sample profiles Recruiting Test automation engineer
Both Front end & Back end web development Web development Full-Stack JavaScript/TypeScript From Front-end developer
Web Developers
JavaScript, TypeScript Languages Back-end developer
Career Transitions
React, Angular, Vue, … Front end Front-end developer
Frameworks
Node.js, Express.js, Koa.js, Meteor.js, Nest.js, … Back end To Back-end developer
Jest, Mocha, Cypress, Chai, Supertest, JMeter, … Testing Similar Job Titles Software engineer (or developer)
Recruiting Backend
Brief
(Application Programming Interfaces), and integrating different systems and technologies together.
Their work might involve working closely with frontend developers, who focus on the parts of the
application that users see and interact with, to ensure that the frontend and backend work seamlessly
C# Web Developers
together.
Overall, a backend C# developer plays a critical role in building the foundation of a software application,
ensuring that it can perform its intended functions in a smooth and reliable manner.
E
Which cloud provider do you use?
Specific technical requirements
Should the developer have experience with any
L
specific DevOps tool?
Analyze the JD Experience w/ product companies?
/ Ask hiring manager
P
Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Recruiting
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
M
Backend C# Developers Downscale the requirement
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
A
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
S
Who is this a dream job for?
Some of the tasks that a backend Java developer may do include designing and implementing application
architecture, creating and managing databases, handling server-side scripting and programming, managing
Brief
security and access control, and optimizing application performance.
In essence, a backend Java developer is responsible for the "behind-the-scenes" work that makes web
Recruiting Backend
applications work smoothly and efficiently.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
Sample profiles keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=cKQ&titleFreeText=%22Java%20developer%22
E
Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
L
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Downscale the requirement
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
P
Recruiting
Backend Java Developers Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
M
Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
Interesting technical scope?
A
Test Automation Engineer
From
S
Full-stack Java Developer
Career Transitions
Java Architect
To
Java Tech Lead
Sourcing BE Engineer
(Java OR Kotlin)
Keywords / skills
/ competencies (Spring OR Hibernate OR JEE)
Recruiting Fullstack
Sample profiles 0stack%20developer%22
Containers Docker
CI/CD tools - Jenkins, Travis CI, CircleCI
DevOps (as a user, not admin) Configuration management tools - Puppet, Chef, Ansible
E
What framework is used on the frontend?
L
Analyze the JD Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
/ Ask hiring manager
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
P
Recruiting Would 3 years of experience be enough?
FullStack PHP Developer Downscale the requirement
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
M
Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
A
Interesting technical scope?
S
Career Transitions
To Fullstack JavaScript Developer
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Are you able to _________________?
Web Developer
Can you explain the difference between unit testing and integration testing?
How do you keep up with the latest PHP updates and technologies?
A SharePoint developer is responsible for creating, configuring, and customizing SharePoint sites and
applications based on the needs of an organization. They use programming languages like C#, JavaScript,
and HTML to build customized solutions that improve collaboration, document management, and business
processes.
SharePoint is a web-based platform developed by Microsoft that provides organizations with tools to create
and manage content, documents, and business workflows. As a SharePoint developer, you may be
Recruiting SharePoint
responsible for creating custom web parts, workflows, forms, and pages that meet specific business
Brief requirements. You may also be responsible for configuring and maintaining the SharePoint infrastructure,
including the database, server, and security settings.
In addition to programming skills, SharePoint developers should have a good understanding of SharePoint
architecture and best practices for developing and deploying SharePoint solutions. They should also be
Developers
familiar with other Microsoft technologies such as .NET Framework, SQL Server, and Visual Studio
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=n~G&titleFreeText=%22SharePoint%20
Sample profiles developer%22
C# Watch Michal explain this mind
Programming Languages JavaScript, TypeScript map in the eLearning portal
HTML/CSS
SharePoint Framework (SPFx)
.NET
PnP (Patterns & Practices) JavaScript Core Library
Visual Studio
SharePoint Designer
SharePoint development & deployment tools
SharePoint Online Management Shell
PowerShell
SharePoint customization techniques Custom web parts, custom workflows, custom lists, ...
E
Deviations from the standard role requirements
Mix of two roles?
SharePoint on-premise or SharePoint Online?
L
Specific technical requirements
JavaScript or TypeScript is used by the team?
Experience w/ product companies?
P
Analyze the JD Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
/ Ask hiring manager
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Recruiting Downscale the requirement
M
SharePoint Developers Is experience with framework X really necessary?
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Any interesting challenges ahead?
A
Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
Interesting technical scope?
S
Analyst
From
IT Specialist (Support)
Career Transitions
Software Developer
To
PowerApps Developer
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Are you able to _________________?
Can you _________________?
PowerApps Developer
SharePoint Engineer
SharePoint Consultant
Similar Job Titles SharePoint Analyst
SharePoint Designer
SharePoint Business Analyst
SharePoint Solutions Developer
Sourcing
Use Boolean search generator at RecruitInstantly.com
"SharePoint developer" AND (C# OR .NET OR ASP.NET)
SharePoint AND (developer OR engineer OR analyst OR consultant)
Keywords / skills
/ competencies (JavaScript OR jQuery OR AngularJS) AND (SPFx OR CSOM)
(SharePoint OR SP)
(PowerShell OR SharePoint OR PnP)
New mind
Screening
maps
Can youand updates
give an example released
of a complex SharePoint solution thatbi-weekly.
you have developed in the past?
An SAP developer writes code that allows SAP to perform specific tasks based on a company's needs. They
might create custom programs or modify existing ones to better suit the needs of the business. SAP developers
Brief
might also work on integrating SAP with other software programs or databases.
Recruiting SAP
Overall, an SAP developer's job is to use their programming skills to help businesses use SAP technology to
improve their operations and achieve their goals.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
Sample profiles keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=5q%2C&titleFreeText=%22SAP%20developer%22
Developers
ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming)
Programming languages
Java
ABAP or Java?
Specific technical requirements Traditional or Cloud integration?
E
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
L
Who is this a dream job for?
P
IT Support Specialist
M
Career Transitions SAP Consultant
SAP Lead
To Technical Consultant
A
BI Consultant
Development Technical Lead
S
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Are you able to _________________?
Can you _________________?
SAP Programmer
New What
Screening
mind maps
experience do you have and updates
in troubleshooting and resolvingreleased
SAP technical issues?bi-weekly.
Software as a service (SaaS) Use the provider's applications running on a cloud infrastructure Watch Michal explain this mind
map in the eLearning portal
These online services provide high-level APIs used to abstract various
low-level details of underlying network infrastructure like physical
computing resources, location, data partitioning, scaling, security,
backup, etc.
E
applications to cloud storage and cloud computing services with
Software as a Service SaaS
Mobile "backend" as a service (MBaaS) application programming interfaces (APIs) exposed to their applications.
L
Cloud Architect
Service-hosted remote procedure call that leverages serverless computing to enable the
Function as a service (FaaS) deployment of individual functions in the cloud that run in response to events
P
Cloud Engineer
M
Cloud Security Engineer Roles Amazon Web Services (AWS)
A
Site Reliability Engineer (SRE) IBM Cloud
S
DevOps Engineer Oracle Cloud
CloudStack
Private OpenStack
Oracle
Salesforce
SaaS Providers
SAP
Workday
E
Knowledge sharing
Team Culture Microsoft Azure (VM)
Autonomous teams
L
Amazon EC2
Collaboration Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Metrics GCP (CE)
P
Proactive monitoring Continuous Improvement Digital Ocean
DevOps
Continuous Research AWS (Beanstalk)
Landscape
Continuous Integration (CI) Google App Engine
M
Continuous Delivery (CD) Automation Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Cloud Foundry
Continuous Deployment
A
Pillars Heroku
Coding Style AWS Lambda
S
Source Control Software Engineering Best Practices Serverless Google Cloud Functions
Peer Code Review Azure Serverless
Cloud (IaaS)
Infrastructure as a Code Infrastructure
Source Code Management Git
Virtualization
Mercurial
Docker Sofware MSTest
Subversion
Allows dynamic scaling Kubernetes In C# language NUnit
Containers xUnit
Docker Swarm Container Managers
Unit testing Libraries
Apache mesos Jasmine
In JavaScript language Mocha
Local / Development Types
Functional testing Jest
Testing / QA Testing Integration testing
Staging Environments
Regression testing
Integration
Security
Production
Cloud Providers Gitlab Non-functional testing Stability
SonarCube Scalability
Code Quality Analysis Bitbucket
Synopsys
Azure DevOps Automated Testing Frameworks Selenium
E
Mobile App MongoDB
L
Backup and Site Recovery Self-hosted DB services Cassandra
Management
Automation and Scheduling Neo4j
P
Features
Policies Azure Cloud Ingestion Event Hubs
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) Data Processing
Data Factory (ETL processes)
M
Monitor Boards
Network Watcher Monitoring
A
Repos
DevOps SQL Data Warehouse
Alerts Pipelines
S
Test Plans Analysis Services Hadoop
Data Analytics
Azure Active Directory Stream Analytics Spark
E
Which cloud provider do you use?
Whic cloud model? Serverless, PaaS or IaaS?
Specific technical requirements
L
Which configuration tool and language do you use?
How are containers deployed? i.e. AWS ECS, AWS EKS, ...
Analyze the JD Big data stored? Data warehouse? Data lake?
P
/ Ask hiring manager
Types of projects worked on? (in an agency or large corp?)
Specific non-technical requirements
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Recruiting
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
M
DevOps Engineers
Downscale the requirement Is experience with tool X really necessary?
Would you consider a candidate who hasn’t worked with cloud X?
A
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
S
Interesting technical scope?
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Are you able to _________________?
Can you _________________?
DevOps Engineer
AWS Engineer AWS Solution Architect
Azure Cloud Engineer Azure Solution Architect
Similar Job Titles Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) Engineer
Cloud Systems Engineer
DevSecOps engineer
Cloud Engineer
Data Cleaning It is said that 90% of a data scientist’s job is to clean data.
Data mining is a process of discovering patterns in large data sets and finding
Data Mining anomalies, while involving methods at the intersection of machine learning, statistics,
and database systems.
Hard Skills Charts and graphs help to identify patterns and develop intuitions
about the data. Python has modules such as SeaBorn and
Data Visualization matplotlib for data visualization.
E
ggplot and d3.js libraries
L
Data Skills
Data Reporting Tableau, Power BI
P
MySQL
Relational (SQL Language)
PostgreSQL
M
Database Management MongoDB
Non-relational Apache Cassandra
A
Apache CouchDB
S
Data Modeling Architecture
Effective Communication
Analytic Problem-Solving
Soft Skills
Intellectual Curiosity
E
Firebase Realtime Database
L
Cloud-hosted (samples) DynamoDB on Amazon Web Services (AWS)
P
Bigtable on Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
Databases Using SQL by writing queries (SQL code)
& Data Roles
M
Backend developers
Java - Hibernate
use databases frequently Using ORM
A
C# - Entity Framework
Database Administrator (DBA)
S
Administrators Security
administer databases SQL Server DBA takes care of… Replication
Source: Stack Overflow Survey 2019
Performance
Roles
Data visualization
Data analyst
Queries data from database
Data reporting specialists
Statistical background
Data scientist
Programming in Python or R-lang
Data warehouse developer
Specialized Database Developers ETL Developer
Database Developer
Elasticsearch
Search engines
Solr
E
What programming languages do you use to analyze data? Languages for data analysis used by the team?
What are your favorite analytical tools? Analytical tools used by the team?
L
Specific technical requirements
How do you clean data and prepare data for analysis? Cloud used?
Can you describe a time when you had to deal with missing or incomplete data? Screening
P
Databases relational, non-relational, or both?
Analyze the JD
What types of statistical analysis have you performed? Recruiting / Ask hiring manager
Types of projects worked on?
Specific non-technical requirements
How do you ensure your reports are accurate? Data Analysts Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
M
Have you ever used advanced statistics in your analysis? If so, can you give an example? Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Downscale the requirement
Data Engineer Is experience with tool X really necessary?
A
From
Business Analyst Career Transitions How much data will the Data Analyst analyze?
S
Data Scientist To Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Do you have _________________? Sell the opportunity Any interesting challenges ahead?
Have you worked on _________________? Self-assessment
Who is this a dream job for?
Qualification questions
Have you worked with _________________? (depend on the specific job requirements) Interesting technical scope?
Are you able to _________________? Data engineer
Can you _________________? Big Data Analyst
Similar Job Titles Data Scientist
Business Analyst
Data Visualization Specialist
E
Optimizing data performance: Data engineers identify and fix performance issues in data processing and storage systems to Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
ensure that data is accessible and can be analyzed quickly.
L
Interesting data to analyze? How much data to process?
In summary, a data engineer is responsible for designing and building the systems and infrastructure that enable organizations to
collect, store, process, and analyze large amounts of data, so that other members of the organization can make data-driven Do you have _________________?
P
decisions. Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/? Qualification questions
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=rRa&titleFreeText=%22Data%20engineer%22 Sample profiles (depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
M
Python, SQL, PL/SQL, Java Primary Are you able to _________________?
Languages
Scala, Go, Bash, Perl, … Secondary Can you _________________?
A
Hadoop, Spark, Hive, Pig, … Big Data Technologies Big Data Engineer
Recruiting Data Integration engineer
MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle … Relational databases (SQL)
S
Data Engineers
MongoDB, Cassandra, Amazon DynamoDB, … Non-Relational databases (NoSQL) Similar Job Titles Data Architect
Amazon Redshift, Google BigQuery, Snowflake, ... Data warehouses Common requirements Data Warehouse engineer
Data storages
(Standard Skills)
Amazon S3, Microsoft Azure Blob Storage, Google Cloud Storage, … Object storage Machine Learning Engineer
Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS), Sourcing Use Boolean search generator at RecruitInstantly.com
Amazon Elastic File System (EFS) Distributed file systems
(Data AND Engineer)
Airflow, Luigi, Talend, Airbyte, … Data Pipelines / Data integration / Data orchestration (Python OR Java OR Scala OR Go OR Bash OR Perl) AND (Hadoop OR Spark OR Hive OR Pig)
Keywords / skills
ER/Studio, ERwin, PowerDesigner, Visio, Lucidchart, BM InfoSphere Data Architect Data Modeling / competencies Data AND (Integration OR Modeling OR Processing OR Security OR Architecture)
Git, Github, Gitlab, Bitbucket, … Code repository
MongoDB OR Cassandra OR “Amazon DynamoDB”
Data Analyst MySQL OR PostgreSQL OR Oracle
From
BI Analyst What experience do you have with database technologies? Which ones are you most familiar with?
Career Transitions
BI Analyst How do you ensure data quality and consistency in a data pipeline?
To
Data Scientist
Can you describe a time when you had to optimize a data pipeline for performance or efficiency?
What ETL tools have you worked with in the past? Which ones are you most familiar with?
Screening How do you ensure the security and privacy of data in a data pipeline?
What experience do you have with cloud computing platforms like AWS, Azure or GCP? Which services are you most familiar with?
Can you explain the concept of data partitioning and how it can improve data processing?
Can you describe how you would design a data architecture for a large-scale project?
Have you ever worked with big data technologies like Hadoop, Spark or Flink? What was your role in the project?
Recruiting
such as installing and configuring software, monitoring system performance, troubleshooting issues, ensuring system
security, and backing up important data.
Here are some specific examples of what a Linux administrator might do:
Install and configure the Linux operating system on a server or desktop computer.
Linux Administrators
Install and configure software programs, such as web servers, email servers, or databases, that run on the Linux system.
Monitor system performance, such as CPU usage, memory usage, and disk space, to ensure the system is running
Brief smoothly.
Troubleshoot issues that arise, such as system crashes or software errors, and implement solutions to fix the problems.
Ensure the system is secure by implementing security measures such as firewalls, access controls, and system updates.
Backup important data to prevent loss in case of a system failure or disaster. Watch Michal explain this mind
Overall, a Linux administrator plays a critical role in ensuring that Linux-based computer systems are running smoothly map in the eLearning portal
and securely, and that any issues are quickly resolved to minimize downtime and data loss.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
Sample profiles keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=62u&titleFreeText=%22Linux%20Administrator%22
E
Monitoring Nagios, NewRelic
L
Specific industry background?
Deviations from the standard role requirements
Mix of two roles?
P
Which Linux distribution do you use? Is it a must for the candidate?
Specific technical requirements
What scripting language do you already use? Is it a must?
M
Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
Recruiting / Ask hiring manager
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Linux Administrators
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
A
Downscale the requirement
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
S
Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
To SRE
Cloud Engineer
Unix Admin
System administrator
Similar Job Titles
Sysadmin
DevOps engineer
What experience do you have with Linux administration, particularly with the distribution(s) you have worked with?
How do you handle patching and updating Linux systems, and what tools do you use for that purpose?
How do you monitor Linux systems, and what tools do you use for monitoring?
What experience do you have with Linux containers and virtualization, and what tools do you use for managing them?
A Network Engineer is responsible for designing, implementing, and maintaining computer networks
for organizations. They work with various technologies, such as routers, switches, firewalls, and
servers, to ensure that data can be transmitted between devices securely and efficiently.
Configuring network hardware and software: This involves setting up routers, switches, firewalls, and
Recruiting
other network components to allow data to flow between devices.
Monitoring network performance: Network Engineers keep an eye on network traffic and usage to
ensure that it is running smoothly and troubleshoot any issues that arise.
Brief Ensuring network security: Network Engineers implement security measures to prevent unauthorized
Network Engineers
access to the network, such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption.
Performing network maintenance: This involves upgrading hardware and software, testing network
connectivity, and fixing any issues that arise.
Collaborating with other IT professionals: Network Engineers work closely with other IT staff, such as
developers and systems administrators, to ensure that the network meets the organization's needs.
Firewalls
Common requirements
Intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS)
(Standard Skills)
Virtual private networks (VPNs)
Password policies
Vulnerability management
Incident response
E
Deviations from the standard role requirements
Mix of two roles?
L
Experience w/ product companies?
P
/ Ask hiring manager Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
M
Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
A
Interesting technical scope?
System Engineer
From System Specialist
S
Career Transitions ICT Administrator
To Security Engineer
Network Administrator
Network Analyst
Network Consultant
Network AND engineer AND (TCP/IP OR OSI OR VLAN OR VPN OR WAN OR LAN)
Keywords / skills (CCNA OR CCNP OR JNCIA OR JNCIS OR CCIE OR JNCIP)
/ competencies
(Routing OR Routers) AND “Load balancer”
Can you describe your experience with configuring and managing network devices, such as routers and switches?
How do you troubleshoot network issues? Can you provide an example of a complex network issue you resolved?
Can you describe your experience with network security technologies, such as firewalls and intrusion detection
systems?
Screening How do you ensure network performance and reliability? Can you describe your experience with network
monitoring and optimization tools?
Have you worked with cloud networking technologies, such as AWS Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)? Can you
Recruiting
and networks for an organization. Their job involves a wide range of tasks such as setting up and
configuring hardware and software, monitoring system performance, troubleshooting issues, ensuring
system security, and backing up data.
In other words, a system administrator is like a caretaker for an organization's computer systems. They
Brief
System Administrators
work behind the scenes to make sure that everything runs smoothly and that employees have access
to the tools and resources they need to do their jobs effectively. Without system administrators,
organizations would have a difficult time keeping their technology infrastructure up and running.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=1e%3B&titleFreeText=%22System%
Sample profiles 20Administrator%22
Programing languages and Scripting Bash, Python, Pearl, PowerShell, Ruby …
Watch Michal explain this mind
map in the eLearning portal
Operating System Linux, Windows Server, Unix, FreeBSD, macOS, Solaris …
Network Monitoring Tools Nagios, Zabbix, PRTG, SolarWinds
Network Analysis Tools Wireshark, tcpdump, ping
Network Configuration Tools Cisco Network Assistant, GNS3, Puppet
Networking Tools
Remote Access Tools RDP, PuTTY, SSH
DNS and DHCP Tools BIND, dnsmasq, Windows Server DNS and DHCP services
Firewall and Security Tools pfSense, iptables, Snort
Common requirements
(Standard Skills) Servers file servers, web servers, database servers, email servers, domain controllers
Network Devices switches, routers, firewalls, load balancers, wireless access points
Printers and Scanners
UPS and Power Distribution Units (PDU)
Hardware
Virtualization VMware, Hyper-V, KVM
Monitoring and Management Tools Dell OpenManage, HP System Management, IBM Director
E
Specific industry background?
Deviations from the standard role requirements
Mix of two roles?
L
Specific technical requirements
Experience w/ product companies?
P
Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
Analyze the JD
/ Ask hiring manager Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Recruiting Downscale the requirement
M
System Administrators Is experience with framework X really necessary?
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
A
Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
Interesting technical scope?
S
Linux Administrator
From
Career Transitions Windows Administrator
To
DevOps engineer
Use Boolean search generator at RecruitInstantly.com
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"System Administrator" AND (Windows OR Linux OR Unix)
(System AND Administrator) AND (Active Directory OR LDAP OR DNS)
How do you monitor systems, and what tools do you use for monitoring?
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How do you manage user accounts and permissions, and what tools do you use for managing them?
How do you configure and manage network services, such as DNS, DHCP, and firewall?
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Recruiting Other IT Roles
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QA engineer
QA manager
Manual = Executed by a human tester
Roles
Manual vs. Automated Testing
Test automation engineer
Automated = Automation tools execute test cases
Automation tester
E
Quality Assurance Engineer
Integration testing
L
System testing
P
Functional
Smoke testing
M
Testing & QA Regression testing
A
Acceptance testing
S
Selenium Cross-platform
Localization testing
Compliance testing
Problem-solving skills
Technical support specialist Soft skills
Listening skills
IT support specialist
Email communication
IT support analyst
E
IT support administrator
L
IT support engineer Appliation Support
P
Application support
IT support manager Help Desk Analyst
M
Roles
Application Support Engineer Support & Help Desk
A
Technical Support
Helpdesk Specialist
S
Technical support Desktop Support
Customer Support Specialist
Helpdesk Engineer
Cloud Support Engineer
Desktops
Accounts
Pentester Trainee
E
Individual Contributors Network Security
AWS Cloud Architect
L
Firewall, SSL, DDoS Mitigation,
Cyber Security Risk Analyst Network Security Remote Access
P
Cyber Security Strategist Data Center Security Platform, Storage, Network
Foundational Security
Information Technology Specialist (Security) The connection of laptops, tablets, mobile phones,
M
Internet-of-things devices, and other wireless devices
Cyber Security Manager Roles Cyber Security Areas Endpoint Security to corporate networks
A
Security Operations Center Manager Managers Monitoring & Operations
S
Cyber Security Product Manager Vulnerability Assessment & Management
Cyber Security Product Lead Directors & VPs Incident Management & Response
Recruiting
business stakeholders. They help ensure that IT projects and systems meet the needs and requirements of
the business.
Gather requirements: The analyst collects information from stakeholders to understand what they need
Business Analysts
from an IT system or project.
Create project plans: They then use this information to develop a plan for the project, including timelines,
budgets, and resources needed.
Define functional specifications: The analyst creates detailed specifications for how the system or project
should function and what it should do. Watch Michal explain this mind
Brief map in the eLearning portal
Work with technical teams: The analyst collaborates with technical teams to ensure that the system or
project is designed and built to meet the business's needs.
Test the system: The analyst helps test the system to ensure it meets the requirements and functions
correctly.
Train users: The analyst may also train business stakeholders on how to use the system or project
effectively.
Overall, the role of a business analyst in the IT industry is to ensure that IT projects and systems meet the
needs and requirements of the business while also ensuring they are technically feasible and efficient.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
Sample profiles keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=j*z&titleFreeText=%22Business%20Analyst%22
Data Analysis Microsoft Excel, SQL..
Common requirements UML (Unified Modeling Language), BPMN (Business Process Model and
(Standard Skills) Data Modeling Notation), ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram), Visio, PowerDesigner …
E
Specific industry background?
Deviations from the standard role requirements
Mix of two roles?
L
Industry background? Business experience?
Specific technical requirements
Experience with specific IT products?
P
Experience w/ product companies?
Analyze the JD
/ Ask hiring manager Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
M
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
A
Downscale the requirement
Recruiting Is experience with industry X really necessary?
Business Analysts
S
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Sell the opportunity Any interesting challenges ahead?
Who is this a dream job for?
Test Automation Engineer
From QA Analyst
QA Manager
Career Transitions
Project Manager
To Product Manager
Product Owner
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Are you able to _________________?
Can you _________________?
Business Analyst
Similar Job Titles
IT Business Consultant
Recruiting
and data are secure. They lead the team that manages the security of the company's computer systems,
networks, and other digital assets.
Some specific things a CISO might do include:
Developing and implementing security policies and procedures
Chief Information
Identifying and mitigating security risks
Ensuring compliance with data protection regulations
Brief
Managing security incidents and responding to cybersecurity threats
Educating employees on best security practices
Vulnerability management tools Network Mapping Tools SolarWinds, Fping, Angry IP Scanner
Configuration Management Tools Puppet, Chef, Ansible
Network Monitoring SolarWinds Network Performance Monitor, PRTG Network Monitor, Nagios
Networking
Firewall Management Cisco Security Manager, Check Point SmartDashboard, Palo Alto Networks Panorama
E
Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA)
Transport Layer Security (TLS)
L
Encryption and Cryptography
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
Hashing Algorithms
P
Digital Signatures
Vulnerability Scanners, Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDPS), Security Information
and Event Management (SIEM), Data Loss Prevention (DLP), Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA),
Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR), Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response
Application Security (SOAR)
M
Recruiting Incident Response
Chief Information Security Officers
Specific industry background?
(CISO) Deviations from the standard role requirements
A
Mix of two roles?
S
Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
Analyze the JD
/ Ask hiring manager Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Downscale the requirement
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Cybersecurity Manager
Chief Risk Officer (CRO)
What experience do you have in developing and implementing a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy for an
organization?
What experience do you have with security technologies such as firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention
systems, and endpoint protection tools?
ffi
A Functional Application Manager is a person who is responsible for managing a specific software
application or group of applications that perform a particular function within an organization.
Application Managers In summary, a Functional Application Manager is responsible for ensuring that a specific application or
set of applications within an organization are running smoothly, meeting the needs of the business, and
being developed and maintained appropriately.
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keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=ZqG&titleFreeText=%22Functional%20a Watch Michal explain this mind
Sample profiles pplication%20manager%22 map in the eLearning portal
Collaborative apps SharePoint
CRM apps
Applications
ERP apps Dynamics
E
/ Ask hiring manager Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
L
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Downscale the requirement
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
P
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
M
Interesting technical scope?
A
IT Support Engineer
Career Transitions From
Technical Support Engineer
S
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Are you able to _________________?
Can you _________________?
Application Development Manager
Application Services Manager
IT Project Manager
Sourcing
Use Boolean search generator at RecruitInstantly.com
(Functional OR IT OR software) AND (Application OR
Development OR Technical) AND (Manager OR Lead OR director)
Keywords / skills
/ competencies (Functional OR Software OR IT) AND Manager
(ICT OR ITIL OR "IT service management" OR "IT operations")
What experience do you have in managing business-critical applications and services?
How do you ensure that the applications you manage align with business objectives and priorities?
Screening Can you describe a time when you had to lead a cross-functional team to implement or improve an enterprise application?
Recruiting
Ensuring compliance with relevant regulations and standards related to information management, such as
data privacy or retention policies
Designing and maintaining systems for managing and storing information, including databases or
Information Managers
document management systems
Developing and delivering training programs to staff on information management best practices
Brief
Collaborating with other departments or stakeholders to identify information needs and improve processes
for managing and sharing information
Ensuring the security and integrity of information assets, such as through access controls or encryption Watch Michal explain this mind
measures map in the eLearning portal
Managing the lifecycle of information assets, including disposal or archival of records when necessary.
Overall, the role of an Information Manager is to ensure that an organization's information assets are
effectively managed, protected, and leveraged to support the organization's goals and objectives.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=9-
Sample profiles z&titleFreeText=%22Information%20manager%22
Document Management
Information Management
Common requirements Data Management
(Standard Skills)
Knowledge Management
Information Security
Metadata management
Certifications?
Specific technical requirements
E
Data regulations?
Experience w/ specific industry?
L
Analyze the JD
/ Ask hiring manager Specific non-technical requirements Types of projects worked on?
Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
P
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Downscale the requirement
Recruiting Is experience with framework X really necessary?
Information Managers
M
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Sell the opportunity Any interesting challenges ahead?
A
Who is this a dream job for?
S
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Knowledge Manager
Sourcing
(Information OR knowledge) AND (manager OR management)
(metadata OR taxonomy OR ontology) AND (management OR manager)
Keywords / skills
(information OR IT) AND (manager OR management OR director)
/ competencies
(information OR knowledge OR data OR records OR content OR archives) AND
(manager OR management OR director OR administrator OR coordinator)
Data AND (Manager OR management OR Analyst OR Analysis)
What experience do you have in managing information assets, including data and knowledge management?
How do you ensure that information is accurate, relevant, and up-to-date?
Can you describe a time when you had to develop and implement a system to organize and manage large
amounts of information?
Screening
How do you balance the need for security and confidentiality with the need for accessibility and ease of use of
information?
E
A Product Owner, on the other hand, is responsible for managing the product backlog and ensuring that the Project management
development team is working on the right features at the right time. They work closely with the development Communication skills
team to define user stories and acceptance criteria, and prioritize them based on customer needs and
L
business value. They also collaborate with the Product Manager to ensure that the product roadmap aligns Analytical and problem-solving skills
with the overall product vision.
Specific industry background?
P
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/? Deviations from the standard role requirements
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=S%2C! Mix of two roles?
&titleFreeText=%22product%20owner%22 Sample profiles Specific technical requirements Project management methodology?
Business Analyst Types of products worked on? B2B / B2C?
M
From Specific non-technical requirements
System Analyst Analyze the JD Work on-site, hybrid, or fully remote?
/ Ask hiring manager
Program Manager Career Transitions
A
Would 3 years of experience be enough?
Recruiting Downscale the requirement
Project Manager Is experience with industry X really necessary?
To IT Product Managers
Chief Product Officer (CPO) (Product Owners)
S
Anything interesting about the team, product, project, or company?
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
Can you describe your experience with user experience (UX) and user interface (UI) design? How do Who is this a dream job for?
you ensure that the product design is both functional and aesthetically pleasing?
Interesting technical scope?
How do you collaborate with the development team to ensure that the product meets customer needs
and business goals? Do you have _________________?
What were some of the key challenges you faced during your recent product launch? How did you Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
overcome them? Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
What experience do you have with Agile development methodologies such as Scrum or Kanban?
Are you able to _________________?
How do you prioritize product features or user stories? Can you provide an example of how you made Screening
these decisions in the past? Can you _________________?
What techniques have you used to gather and analyze customer feedback or market research data? Product Manager
How do you communicate product requirements and priorities to the development team and Product Development Manager
stakeholders? Can you give an example of a time when you faced challenges in this area and how you Similar Job Titles Technical Product Manager
resolved them?
IT Product Owner
How do you measure the success of a product? What metrics do you track, and how do you use these
metrics to improve the product? Program Manager
Sourcing Use Boolean search generator at RecruitInstantly.com
"Product Owner" OR "Product Manager"
Project Managers
the project's objectives and develop a project plan, track progress, identify and manage risks, and
Brief communicate regularly with stakeholders.
https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/people/?
keywords=engineer&origin=FACETED_SEARCH&sid=m%2Cd&titleFreeText=%22project%
Sample profiles 20manager%22
Communication
Risk management
Time management
E
Is experience with framework X really necessary?
L
Any interesting challenges ahead?
Sell the opportunity
Who is this a dream job for?
P
Interesting technical scope?
M
Project Managers From Senior Software Engineer
A
Technical Director
To
Scrum Master
S
Do you have _________________?
Self-assessment Have you worked on _________________?
Qualification questions
(depend on the specific job requirements) Have you worked with _________________?
Are you able to _________________?
Project coordinator
Project engineer
Similar Job Titles
Scrum master
Product manager
PMP
Sourcing Use Boolean search generator at RecruitInstantly.com
Website
Watch Michal explain this mind
APIs map in the eLearning portal
What can be scraped?
Screen
Data
Scrapy
Scraping Tools
Beautiful Soup
Cloud BigData
E
Data Processing NumPy Python library with high-level mathematical functions
L
Pandas Python library for data manipulation
P
Data Scraping
M
Data Analysis
Kibana Data visualization dashboard
S A
HTML parsing
Reverse engineering
Scraping / Security
Techniques TOR Tool that hides IP addresses
Proxy
Firewalls
👨 Michal Juhas
michal@edtechlabs.com
https://www.linkedin.com/in/michaljuhas/
https://MichalJuhas.com