NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM

CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN GIÁO DỤC HÀ NỘI

PRACTICE TEST 14

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. decomposed B. animated C. captivated D. attended

Question 2: A. compost B. costume C. biography D. globalisation

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word which differs from the other three in
the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. battle B. marriage C. bamboo D. carbon

Question 4: A. ceremony B. identity C. biography D. diversity
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.

Question 5: While my brother _________ a documentary about Steve Jobs’ achievements in

technology, I _________ a book about Marie Curie’s life.

A. watched – read B. was watching – read

C. watched – was reading D. was watching – was reading

Question 6: Fast food chains have become more and more popular in Vietnam, _________ offers
a wide range of food choices to the local residents.

A. whom B. when C. which D. who

Question 7: On _________ social media, many young people share exciting updates and dance
covers of their favorite K-pop idols with each other.

A. A B. The C. An D. ∅

Question 8: Individuals need to join hands and work _________ ways to reduce our carbon
footprint and protect the environment for future generations.

A. up B. out C. at D. for

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 NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN GIÁO DỤC HÀ NỘI

Question 9: My sister __________ working in publishing at the age of 18, but then she __________
to quit her job and go back to school.
A. started – decided B. started – was deciding
C. was starting – decided D. was starting – was deciding
Read the following notes and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word
that best fits each other numbered blanks from 10-12.

Trinh Cong Son’s life and contributions

• Born in 1939 in Hanoi, Viet Nam.

• Showed early interest in music and poetry, and his (10) __________ was recognized at a young age.

• Regarded as one of Viet Nam’s most famous singer-songwriters

• Known (11) __________ his beautiful lyrics, often touching upon various themes of love, war, and
social justice.

• His musical legacy continues to (12) __________ generations and remains an important part of
Vietnamese culture and identity.

Question 10. A. family B. career C. talent D. prize

Question 11. A. as B. for C. in D. about

Question 12. A. inspire B. inspiration C. inspiring D. inspirational

The School Youth Union proudly presents the Vietnamese and Japanese Cultural Exchange
Fair!

Date and Time: May 29th, 19:00.

All students are expected to attend.

Join us for a vibrant celebration of Vietnamese and Japanese culture at our school.

Dive into Diversity: Explore (13) __________ colorful traditions and customs of Vietnam and Japan
through (14) __________ exhibits and engaging activities.

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 NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN GIÁO DỤC HÀ NỘI

Savor the Flavors: Treat yourself with special cuisine including: authentic Vietnamese pho and
Japanese sushi available for tasting.

Get Hands-On: Participate in fun workshops where you can learn basic phrases in Vietnamese
and Japanese.

Come and experience the cultures (15) __________you were in both countries!

Should you have any questions, please contact your class monitor.

Question 13. A. a B. the C. an D. ∅

Question 14. A. popular B. updated C. similar D. interactive

Question 15. A. as if B. unless C. unlike D. because

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to

make a meaningful paragraph about the process of recycling paper in each of the
following questions.

Question 16:

a. Once the paper is collected, it is then sorted to separate clean paper from contaminated
materials.
b. Recycling paper begins with collecting used paper from homes, offices, and recycling
centers.
c. Then, the paper is combined with water and chemicals, which turns it into a soft
mixture.
d. The process finishes when these new paper sheets are dried, cut, and packaged for
reuse.
e. This mixture is cleaned to remove inks, glues, and other impurities before it is shaped
into new sheets of paper.

A. b – a – e – c – d

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B. b – a – c – e – d

C. b – c – d – b – e

D. b – d – e – c – a

Question 17:

a. Firstly, it enriches societies by introducing a variety of perspectives, traditions, and

customs.
b. Additionally, cultural diversity shows the unique identities of individuals and groups
and fosters a sense of belonging within communities.
c. Cultural diversity is essential for fostering mutual understanding and tolerance among
people from different backgrounds.
d. For instance, diverse perspectives encourage innovation and the development of new
ideas and solutions to global challenges.
e. Overall, cultural diversity not only enhances the cultural aspects but also promotes
empathy, cooperation, and peace.

A. c – a – e – b – d

B. c – a – b – e – d

C. c – a – d – b – e

D. c – d – e – a – b

Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
option that best fits each other numbered blanks below.

Experiencing culture shock can be challenging, especially when adapting to a new

environment or traveling to a foreign country. There are several strategies to minimize its
effects.

Firstly, discovering the culture and customs of the destination beforehand can provide
valuable insights and prepare individuals for different situations. You should learn about

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 NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN GIÁO DỤC HÀ NỘI

social norms, traditions as well as cultural taboos or sensitive topics, (18) __________ avoids
misunderstanding.

Furthermore, maintaining (19) __________ flexible and open mindset is essential when
encountering new cultural experiences. Being willing to accept differences and (20) __________
can help you integrate into the new cultural environment soon. This also means you should be
patient with yourself and others, (21) __________ to become more familiar with cultural
differences.

Last but not least, actively (22) __________ opportunities for cultural interaction can foster
greater understanding and appreciation of the new culture. Engaging in local activities,
participating in community events, and forming relationships with locals can help bridge
cultural gaps and create meaningful connections.

By employing these strategies, individuals can navigate cultural differences more effectively
and minimize the impact of culture shock, (23) __________ a more enriching and rewarding
cross-cultural experience.

Question 18: A. that B. what C. which D. when

Question 19: A. the B. a C. ∅ D. an
Question 20: A. being adapted B. adapt to C. adapted to D. having
to unfamiliar unfamiliar unfamiliar adapted to
situations situations situations unfamiliar
situations
Question 21: A. when it takes B. while it takes C. as it takes D. as soon as it
more time and more time and more time and takes more
efforts efforts efforts time and
efforts
Question 22: A. looking for B. hoping for C. waiting for D. caring for
Question 23: A. which finally B. what finally C. that finally D. it finally leads
leads to leads to leads to to

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 NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
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Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.

Every year on December 25th, thousands of people gather at Trafalgar Square in England, one
of the country's most iconic locations, to (24) __________ Christmas. Millions more watch the
spectacular lighting of the world’s most famous Christmas tree, (25) __________ becomes a
tradition and holds a special place in the heart of locals and visitors. As the holiday season
comes, people pack into Trafalgar Square, and the surrounding streets. People arrive (26)
__________ possible to claim the best viewing spots. The towering Christmas tree, decorated
with colorful lights and festive decorations, serves as a symbol of joy and unity during the
holiday season. The atmosphere is filled (27) __________ excitement and cheer as visitors marvel
at the tree's beauty and join in the festival. The lighting ceremony, typically held in the
evening, marks the official start of the holiday season in Trafalgar Square. The entertainment
includes music and dance performances, and leads up to the main event. When the lights on
the tree brighten up the square and the nearby area, a sense of wonder fills the air and
reminds people of a happy moment that (28) __________ hope, love, and promise of a better
future.

Question 24: A. hold B. organise C. celebrate D. take place

Question 25: A. who B. which C. whose D. where
Question 26: A. on time B. soon as C. so early D. as early as
Question 27: A. with B. by C. up D. down
Question 28: A. reflects B. continues C. enhances D. designs

Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.

People may think that food choice is only important for keeping a healthy weight. However,
the way we eat and the food choices we make every day also have a big impact on the
environment.

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 NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN GIÁO DỤC HÀ NỘI

Food production is a major contributor to climate change. The process of growing,

manufacturing, and transporting food, especially meat and dairy products, involves the use of
fossil fuels. We all know that burning fossil fuels releases a huge amount of carbon dioxide
into the atmosphere. All the ingredients for our meals require land, water, and energy to
produce, so the food we choose can either increase or decrease our carbon footprint. In
addition, transporting food over long distances can create more greenhouse gas emissions.

So, what should we do? We should start by eating local and organic food. This can not only
limit the amount of carbon dioxide produced during transportation, but can also help us avoid
pesticides that are harmful to the environment. We should also choose a healthier diet with
less animal-based foods and more vegetables. Raising livestock for food requires huge
amounts of water and grain, and can cause pollution. Cows and sheep release methane as they
digest plants and grass. Although it is shorter lived than carbon dioxide, methane is a lot more
powerful than carbon dioxide at warming the Earth. Making responsible food choices will also
have a positive impact on the environment.

Question 29: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Food choices for a healthy diet

B. How food choices can affect the environment

C. The negative effects of eating red meat

D. The process of producing dairy products

Question 30: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as a contributor to the
carbon footprint of our food?

A. Food production requires land, water, and energy.

B. Food production requires the use of fossil fuels.

C. Food transportation creates greenhouse gas emissions.

D. Food waste in landfills emits methane.

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 NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
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Question 31: The word manufacturing in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________.

A. inventing B. producing C. packing D. processing
Question 32: The word it in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
A. methane B. sheep C. pollution D. Earth
Question 33: Which of the following CANNOT be inferred from the passage?
A. Carbon emissions will be lower if we choose to eat local food.
B. A lot of water is used for raising animals.
C. Methane emitted from cows and sheep is the main cause of global warming.
D. Eating less red meat can be good for your health.
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.

Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest painters and thinkers in his era. His works have
influenced not only other artists and painters, but also people working in scientific fields.

He was born in 1452 in a small town near Vinci, Italy. Leonardo loved nature and spent a lot of
time drawing pictures of animals and plants. He received little formal education, but his uncle
and father soon discovered his talent, so they decided to send him to a workshop in Florence
to apprentice with the master artist Verrocchio. Da Vinci not only improved his skills in
drawing, painting, and sculpting, but he also picked up knowledge and technical skills in
other areas including mechanics, carpentry, and architecture.

In 1472, Leonardo qualified as a master artist and opened his own workshop. However, he
still continued to work together with Verrocchio until 1477. Then, he started working
independently and completed a painting for the Duke of Milan. His work made a huge
impression on the Duke who decided to offer him a position in his court. Da Vinci was invited
to design innovative buildings, machines, and weapons. He would draw up plans for several
inventions of the future such as tanks, submarines, and flying machines. He was also skilled at
drawing detailed sketches of the human body.

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 NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN GIÁO DỤC HÀ NỘI

Unfortunately, his interests were so broad that he often changed his focus to a new project
and rarely finished the works he had started. The Last Supper and Mona Lisa were two of the
masterpieces he could finish during his lifetime. In 1495, he started The Last Supper, which
took him nearly three years to complete. In 1503, he began painting the Mona Lisa and
worked on it over several years until his death.

Da Vinci died in 1519, but he is still considered as one of the greatest geniuses. His paintings
changed the world of art, and many inventions were carried out based on his ideas and
sketches. His greatness lies in the depth and diversity of his knowledge, and 500 years after
his death his genius shines as bright as ever.

Question 34: What is the purpose of the writer?

A. To tell the story of Leonardo da Vinci’s life.

B. To describe the family of Leonardo da Vinci.

C. To explain how Leonardo’s achievements changed the world.

D. To compare Leonardo da Vinci with other artists.

Question 35: The word they in paragraph 2 refers to __________.

A. Da Vinci’s teachers B. Verrocchio’s apprentices

C. Da Vinci’s uncle and father D. Da Vinci’s sculptors

Question 36: The phrase picked up in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________.

A. brought B. took up C. learnt D. raised

Question 37: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as
something that Leonardo da Vinci designed?

A. The human body B. Military vehicles

C. Machines that can fly D. Ships that can stay underwater

Question 38: The word innovative in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to __________.

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A. international B. traditional C. expensive D. creative

Question 39: According to paragraph 4, which of the following was Leonardo da Vinci’s weak
point?

A. Too much time spent on Mona Lisa. B. inability to draw human bodies.

C. Too many interests. D. inability to finish things.

Question 40: What does the writer imply by saying his genius shines as bright as ever in
paragraph 5?

A. His creativity and forward thinking continue to amaze people.

B. He discovered how light shines.

C. His genius was made larger than it really is.

D. His invention of a bright light made him a genius.

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CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN GIÁO DỤC HÀ NỘI

KEY

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D

6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C

11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A

16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B

21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B

26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D

31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C

36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A

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