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Bonds Payable

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BONDS PAYABLE

THEORIES note: The equity instruments issued to extinguish a financial liability


shall be measured at the following amount in the order of priority:
1. In a debt restructuring considered an asset swap, the gain on extinguishment
is equal to a. Fair value of equity instruments issued

Excess of carrying amount of the debt over the carrying amount of b. Fair value of liability extinguished
the asset
c. Carrying amount of liability extinguished

2. For a debt restructuring involving substantial modification of terms, it is


appropriate for a debtor to recognize a gain when the carrying amount of the
debt? 4. If the fair value of the equity instruments issued cannot be reliability
measured, the equity instruments issued to extinguish a financial liability shall
Exceeds the present value of the future cash payments be measured at:

note: PFRS 9, paragraphs 3.3.2, provides that the substantial modification Fair Value of the liability extinguished
of terms of an existing liability shall be accounted for as an extinguishment
of the old financial liability and the recognition of a new financial liability. 5. The gain or loss from the extinguishment of a financial liability by issuing
equity instruments presented as:
Under Application Guidance B3.3.6 of PFRS 9, there is a substantial
modification of terms if the gain or loss on extinguishment is at least 10% Separate line item in the income statement
or 10% or more of the carrying amount of the old financial liability.
6. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability
The difference between the carrying amount of the old liability and the extinguished and the “initial measurement” of the equity instrument issued
present value of the new or reconstructed liability shall be accounted for as shall be recognized in profit or loss.Such gain or loss on extinguishment shall
a gain or loss extinguishment. be disclosed as a separate line item in the income statement.

The present value of the new liability shall be determined using the original
effective interest rate.

Any cost of fee incurred as a result of the substantial modification of terms


shall be recognized as part of the gain or loss on extinguishment.

3. An entity shall initially measure equity instruments issued to extinguish a


financial liability at

Fair value of the equity instruments issued


(1) Jenkins Corporation has 2,500,000 of short-term debt it expects to retire with
proceeds from the sale of 90,000 shares of common stock. If the stock is sold for
20 per share subsequent to the balance sheet date, but before the balance sheet
is issued, what amount of short-term debt could be excluded from current
liabilities?

Answer 90,000 shares x 20 per share = P1,800,000

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