SP Maths Basic 5 Unsolved-1
SP Maths Basic 5 Unsolved-1
Sample Paper 5
Class- X Exam - 2023-24
Mathematics - Basic
Section - A
Section A consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each.
1. The distance between the points (a cos θ + b sin θ, 0), and (0, a sin θ − b cos θ) is
(a) a2 + b2 (b) a2 - b2
(c) a2 + b2 (d) a2 - b2
2. A tree casts a shadow 15 m long on the level of ground, when the angle of elevation of the sun is 45c. The height
of a tree is
(a) 10 m (b) 14 m
(c) 8m (d) 15 m
3. A sector is cut from a circular sheet of radius 100 cm, the angle of the sector being 240c. If another circle of the
area same as the sector is formed, then radius of the new circle is
(a) 79.5 cm (b) 81.5 cm
(c) 83.4 cm (d) 88.5 cm
4. If α and β are the zeroes of the polynomial 2x2 − 13x + 6 , then α + β is equal to
(a) - 3 (b) 3
(c) 13 (d) - 13
2 2
5. The point on the x -axis which is equidistant from the points A (- 2, 3) and B (5, 4) is
(a) (0, 2) (b) (2, 0)
(c) (3, 0) (d) (- 2, 0)
7. If 3x + 4y : x + 2y = 9 : 4 , then 3x + 5y : 3x − y is equal to
(a) 4 : 1 (b) 1 : 4
(c) 7:1 (d) 1 : 7
9. TABC is an equilateral triangle with each side of length 2p . If AD = BC then the value of AD is
(a) 3 (b) 3 p
(c) 2p (d) 4p
10. If a card is selected from a deck of 52 cards, then the probability of its being a red face card is
(a) 3 (b) 3
26 13
(c) 2 (d) 1
13 2
11. In figure, O is the centre of circle. PQ is a chord and PT is tangent at P which makes an angle of 50c with
PQ+POQ is
14. The base radii of a cone and a cylinder are equal. If their curved surface areas are also equal, then the ratio of the
slant height of the cone to the height of the cylinder is
(a) 2 : 1 (b) 1 : 2
(c) 1:3 (d) 3 : 1
15. In a frequency distribution, the mid value of a class is 10 and the width of the class is 6. The lower limit of the
class is
(a) 6 (b) 7
(c) 8 (d) 12
16. The point P on x -axis equidistant from the points A (- 1, 0) and B (5, 0) is
(a) (2, 0) (b) (0, 2)
(c) (3, 0) (d) (- 3, 5)
17. If one zero of the polynomial (3x2 + 8x + k) is the reciprocal of the other, then value of k is
(a) 3 (b) - 3
(c) 1 (d) - 1
3 3
18. The value of k for which the system of linear equations x + 2y = 3 , 5x + ky + 7 = 0 is inconsistent is
(a) - 14 (b) 2
3 5
(c) 5 (d) 10
19. Assertion : Sum of first 10 terms of the arithmetic progression - 0.5 , - 1.0, - 1.5 , .......... is 31.
Reason : Sum of n terms of an AP is given as Sn = n2 [2a + (n − 1) d ] where a is first term and d common
difference.
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
20. Assertion : When a positive integer a is divided by 3, the values of remainder can be 0, 1 or 2.
Reason : According to Euclid’s Division Lemma a = bq + r , where 0 # r 1 b and r is an integer.
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Section - B
Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.
21. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD and its diagonals intersect each other at the point O. Show that
AO = CO .
BO DO
22. In given figure, AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O and AT is a tangent. If +AOQ = 58c, find +ATQ .
O
Find the mean of the following data :
Section - C
Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each.
26. Which term of the AP 20, 19 1 , 18 1 , 17 3 , ... is the first negative term.
4 2 4
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28. A horse is tethered to one corner of a rectangular field of dimensions 70 m # 52 m , by a rope of length 21 m. How
much area of the field can it graze?
O
In the given figure, a chord AB of the circle with centre O and radius 10 cm, that subtends a right angle at the
centre of the circle. Find the area of the minor segment AQBP . Hence find the area of major segment ALBQA
. (Use π = 3.14 )
30. Find the ratio in which the segment joining the points ^1, - 3h and ^4, 5h is divided by x -axis? Also find the
coordinates of this point on x -axis.
O
The vertices of TABC are A ^6, - 2h, B ^0, - 6h and C ^4, 8h . Find the co-ordinates of mid-points of AB, BC and
AC.
31. Write the smallest number which is divisible by both 306 and 657.
Section - D
Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each.
32. Determine graphically the coordinates of the vertices of triangle, the equations of whose sides are given by
2y − x = 8 , 5y − x = 14 and y − 2x = 1.
O
Draw the graphs of the equations x − y + 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y − 12 = 0. Determine the co-ordinates of the vertices
of the triangle formed by these lines and the X-axis and shade the triangular region.
33. Two tangents PA and PB are drawn from an external point P to a circle with centre O , such that +APB = +x
and +AOB = y . Prove that opposite angles are supplementary.
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on next page....
34. The person standing on the bank of river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree standing on
opposite bank is 60c . When he moves 30 m away from the bank, he finds the angle of elevation to be 30c. Find
the height of tree and width of the river.
O
As observed from the top of a 100 m high light house from the sea-level, the angles of depression of two ships are
30c and 45c. If one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the light house, find the distance between
the two ships [Use 3 = 1.732 ]
35. A hemispherical depression is cut from one face of a cubical block, such that diameter l of hemisphere is equal to
the edge of cube. Find the surface area of the remaining solid.
Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.
36. Maximum Profit : A kitchen utensils manufacturer can produce up to 200 utensils per day. The profit made from
the sale of these utensils can be modelled by the function P (x) = − 0.5x + 175x − 330 , where P (x) is the profit in
Rupees, and x is the number of utensils made and sold. Based on this model,
(i) Find the y -intercept and explain what it means in this context.
(ii) Find the x -intercepts and explain what they mean in this context.
(iii) How many utensils should be sold to maximize profit?
O
What is the maximum profit?
37. Tania is very intelligent in maths. She always try to relate the concept of maths in daily life. One day she plans
to cross a river and want to know how far it is to the other side. She takes measurements on her side of the river
and make the drawing as shown below.
S 4 : BC = AB
CE DE
S5 : CA = DE
CD AB
Which of the above statements are correct ?
(a) S3 and S5 (b) S 4 and S5
(c) S3 and S 4 (d) All three
(iv) What is the distance x across the river?
O
What is the approximate length of AD shown in the figure?
38. Double-six Dominos : It is a game played with the 28 numbered tiles shown in the diagram.
The 28 dominos are placed in a bag, shuffled, and then one domino is randomly drawn. Give the following answer.
(i) What is the probability the total number of dots on the domino is three or less ?
(ii) What is the probability the total number of dots on the domino is greater than three ?
(iii) What is the probability the total number of dots on the domino does not have a blank half ?
O
What is the probability the total number of dots on the domino is not a “double” (both sides the same) ?
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