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VIII-Add Maths-PWS-1.1

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PRACTICE WORKSHEET – 1 2nd Term (2023 - 2024)

Revision
Name: Class: VIII Roll: Section:

Subject: Additional Mathematics Teachers: Aneek Mahmood Date:


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1. Write the following in logarithmic form:


1
(a) 7³ = 243 (b) 216 = 6³ (c) 8 = 2−3 (d) 12° = 1

2. Write the following index form:


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(a) log 8 64 = −2 (b) log10 1000 = 3 (c) log 5 625 = 4 (d) log 9 1 = 0

3. Solve the following equation:


(a) 2𝑥 × 4𝑥−1 = 82𝑥−1 (b) 3𝑥 × 92𝑥 = 272𝑥+1
1 2 +3
(c) 3𝑥 ÷ 25𝑥+1 = 125 (d) 5𝑥 − 252𝑥 = 0

4. By using an appropriate substitution, or otherwise, solve the equations:


(a) 9𝑥+1 − 28(3𝑥 ) + 3 = 0 (b) 32𝑥+2 + 81 = 246(3𝑥 )
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(c) 9𝑥−1 − 28(3𝑥 ) + 3 = 0 (d) 32𝑥+1 + 3𝑥+2 = 3 3

5. Solve the following pair of simultaneous equations:


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(a) 75 = ab², 375 = ab³ (b) 3𝑥 × 81𝑦 = 27, 2𝑥 × 8𝑦 = 16

6. Simplify the following logarithms:


1 81 17 5 3
(a) 2log 3 5 − log 3 10 + 3log 3 4 (b) 2 log10 17 − log10 + 2 log10 3 + 2 log10 17.
4
3
(c) log 5 125√5 (d) log 5 √5

7. If log 3 2 = 0.6309 and log 3 5 = 1.465, evaluate the following without the use of calculators:
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(a) log 3 0.08 (b) log 3 5√2 (c) log 3 3 3 (d) log 3 25

Answers
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1. (a) log 7 343 = 3 (b) log 6 216 = 3 (c) log 2 8 = −3 (d) log12 1 = 0
1
2. (a) = 8−2 (b) 1000 = 10³ (c) 625 = 54 (d) 1 = a°
64
1
3. (a) 3 (b) –3 (c) – 1 (d) 3, 1

4. (a) 1 or – 2 (b) 3 or – 1 (c) 1 or – 2 (d) – 1


5. (a) a = 3, b = 5 (b) x = – 25, y = 7
1
6. (a) log3 160 (b) 2 (c) 3.5 (d)
3

7. (a) – 2.2991 (b) 1.7805 (c) 1.0959 (d) 2.93

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