China Hist HW
China Hist HW
FACTS MAP
Name: People’s Republic of China.
Population: 1.4 B.
Timeline: 2014-2024.
EVENTS
1. China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) Agreement (2015):
The CPEC agreement, signed in April 2015, marked a key milestone in China-Pakistan relations.
The multi-billion-dollar project aimed to connect Gwadar Port in Pakistan with China's Xinjiang region, focusing on
transportation, energy, and industry.
It cemented the strategic partnership and highlighted China's commitment to investing in Pakistan's development.
2. Gwadar Port Operationalization (2016):
Gwadar Port became operational in November 2016 under the CPEC framework.
The port aimed to boost regional trade and provide China a key maritime link to the Arabian Sea and the Middle East.
This development highlighted the strategic and economic significance of the China-Pakistan partnership.
3. Increased Military Cooperation and Joint Exercises (2017-2020):
From 2017 to 2020, Pakistan and China enhanced military cooperation through joint exercises, defense equipment
sales, and strategic dialogues.
Notable joint air force drills included the "Shaheen" series.
These collaborations highlighted a growing security alliance and commitment to regional stability.
4. Debt Relief and Economic Assistance (2020-2021):
During the COVID-19 pandemic, China provided significant economic assistance to Pakistan, including debt relief and
financial aid.
In June 2020, China agreed to restructure debt repayments under CPEC projects, easing Pakistan's financial burden.
5. Strategic Dialogue and Diplomatic Engagements (2022-2024):
From 2022 to 2024, Pakistan and China increased diplomatic and strategic engagements.
High-level visits, including Pakistan's Prime Minister and Foreign Minister to Beijing, reinforced their "all-
weather" friendship.
These discussions focused on strengthening economic ties, regional security, and addressing emerging
challenges, solidifying their bilateral relationship.