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6i - REVIEW Term Test

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Cambridge Secondary 1

Review Term Test 2

Science
Stage 7

Name: …………………………………………………………………

I. NOTICE:
Unit Vocabulary
- material, property, object
- natural, man-made, hard, malleable, flexible, rigid, rough, - smooth,
Unit 6: Metals - absorbent, waterproof, transparent, opaque, - conductor, insulator,
and non-metals - magnetic, non-magnetic, brittle, high/low density, ductile,
sonorous, strength
- metal, non-metal, Periodic Table
- melting point, boiling point.
astronomy, orbit, spin, tilt, star, planet, moon, solar system, eclipse,
lunar eclipse, solar eclipse
Copernicus, Galileo
Unit 8: The Earth
core, mantle, crust
sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic, grain, crystal, fossil
pedosphere, soil, sandy, clay, loam.
energy, energy type, energy transfer, conservation of energy, energy
flow diagram, Sankey diagram, efficiency
chemical energy, kinetic energy, thermal energy, sound energy, light
Unit 10: Energy energy, gravitational potential energy, elastic potential energy,
electrical energy and nuclear energy
turbine, energy source, fuel, fossil fuel, renewable, non-renewable.
II. WORKBOOK: Exercise 6.4, 8.1, 8.3, 8.7, 8.10, 10.1, 10.2, 10.5, 10.6
III. COURSEBOOK: End of unit questions - Unit 6, End of unit questions - Unit 8,
End of unit questions - Unit 10
IV. QUESTION
1. Look at the energy transfer diagram

a. What is the energy input? Circle the correct answer.

Electrical Kinetic Light

Sound Magnetic
b. What are two of the energy outputs?
Circle the two correct answers

Chemical electrical kinetic Light Thermal

c. Complete the sentence


Energy cannot be created or………………………………………………………………………………….
2. Yuri investigates some different soils
He writes a description of each of the soils
Soil description of each of the soil
A. Dry and gritty to touch, with large soil grains
B. Small soil grains smooth to the touch
C. Black soil with a pH of 4.5 containing small pieces of decaying vegetation
D. Sticky damp soil with very small soil grains
E. Black soil with a pH of 7.0 containing small pieces of decaying vegetation
F. Light brown soil with a pH of 9.0 containing small pieces of decaying
vegetation
a. Clay soil are made up of very small grains that hold water
Which soil is clay?
Choose from A,B,C,D,E or F
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
b. Peat forms when dead plants decay very slowly in acidic conditions.
Which soil is peat?
Choose from A,B,C,D,E or F
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c. Sandy soils have large spaces between the soil grains
This means water drains easily through the soil
Which soil is sandy?
Choose from A,B,C,D,E or F
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. Draw a line from each type of energy to its description

type of energy description

Chemical Energy it has because it is moving

Elastic potential Energy it has because of its position

Gravitational potential Energy it has because it has changed shape

Heat (thermal) Energy stored in food or fuel

Kinetic Energy that flows because of a temperature


difference

4. This is a question about fuels


a. Name three fossil fuels
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b. Write down one disadvantage of burning fossil fuels
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c. Wood is type of biomass which can be used as fuel
What is meant by the term biomass?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d. Wood is also a renewable fuel
What is meant by the term renewable?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
e. State one disadvantage to the environment of cutting down trees to get wood for
fuel?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………….
5. Complete the table to show the useful energy transfer that happens in each case
The first one has been done for you
Object Energy from Energy to

Chemical Kinetic

Electrical ………………………………

Chemical ……………………………..

…………………………………. electrical
6. The diagram shows a model for the internal structure of the Earth

a. Name layer A and B


Layer A……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Layer B……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b. Complete the sentences
Use the words from the list below

copper liquid gas iron solid nickel

The inner core is a …………………………………………..and it is made of ………………………………


7. Colin puts two identical trays containing soil and seeds in the classroom
He gave each tray the same amount of water every day
One tray, A, was left beside a window in the light and the other, B, in a dark cupboard.
Both trays were at the same temperature
The diagram shows the young plants two weeks after planting

a. Write down two differences that you can see between the plants in trays A and B
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b. Tick (x) two boxes to show the correct facts about light
Light is a form of energy
Light is given out by the window
Light is the same as heat
The Sun is a light source
The moon is a light source
c. These plants need the soil tobe at neutral pH
Write down the pH of the soil when it is neutral
pH …………………….

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