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Cad Cam Fina Exam Solution

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Which of the following modelling 3D model representation is also called as building

block approach

CSG

B-rep

Feature Based

Parametric

Two successive translations are commutative.

True

False

For a 2D point (3,1,1) , the new coordinate of the point after reflection about X-axis
will be------------:

(-3,1,1)

(-3,-1,1)

(3,-1,1)

(3,1,-1)

In both CSG and B-Rep based modeling cases, the part model is, subsequently,
stored as------------:

CSG data structure


A B-Rep data structure

Both CSG and B-Rep data structures

all answers incorrect


CSG models are quite concise and have the advantage of being (relatively) easily
convertible to B-Rep models

True

False

Parts of the model that were originally built via B-Rep can be parametric modified
using a CSG modellers.

True

False

Form features identify ----------- on the main body of a part (holes, slots, ribs, bosses,
etc.)

Material features

Geometric elements

Precision features

Product’s expected performance parameters

In feature-based design, parts’ solid models are configured through a sequence of


form-feature attachments (------------ ) to the primary (base stock) representations of
the parts, which can be as simple as a rectangular box.

Only subtractions

Only additions

Intersection
Subtractions and additions
------------- is(are) not primitive(s)

Cylinder

Boss

Cubic

cone

A sphere can be represented by one face, one vertex, one edges.

True

False

CAD/CAM/q12.png

CAD/CAM/q12a.png

CAD/CAM/q12b.png

CAD/CAM/q12c.png

CAD/CAM/q12d.png

The implicit nonparametric form of the circle (2-D) is------------:

CAD/CAM/q13a.png

CAD/CAM/q13b.png

CAD/CAM/q13c.png

CAD/CAM/q13d.png

The change of Hermite curve’s shape can be intuitively anticipated by changes in the
----------- values

Position vectors at end points


Control points

Key points

Tangent and position vectors at end points

---------------- convert the rectangle of the screen in VCS to a normalized 2-D


coordinate system (u,v).

VCS to virtual device coordinate system

World to View coordinate system

Model to World coordinate system

VCS to world coordinate system

MCS is rotated about the z-axis of WCS, with the origin unchanged is given by ------
--:

CAD/CAM/q16a.png

CAD/CAM/q16b.png

CAD/CAM/q16c.png

CAD/CAM/q16d.png

We want to mirror the point A(2, 2) about the x-axis (i.e., xz-plane). The point matrix
[P*] = [-------]

[P*] = [2 2]

[P*] = [-2 - 2]

[P*] = [2 -2]

[P*] = [2 1]

Rotate the rectangle (0, 0), (2, 0), (2, 2), (0, 2), 30o ccw about its centroid and find the
new coordinates of the rectangle.

All answers incorrect

CAD/CAM/q18b.png
CAD/CAM/q18c.png

CAD/CAM/q18d.png

B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ------------:

Solid modeling

Wire frame modeling

Surface modeling

2D modeling

The widely employed computer architecture for CAD/CAM applications is------------


:

Mainframe-based system

Minicomputer-based system

Microcomputer-based system

Workstation-based system

The software that provides users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction is known as:------------:

Operating system

Application software

Graphics software

Programming language

For the following geometric modelling techniques; the ------------ is (are) not 3D-
modelling

Wireframe modelling

Surface modelling

Drafting
solid modelling

CAD/CAM/q23.png

Common tangent

Common curvature

Common point

Common normal

CAD/CAM/q24.png

Common point

Common curvature

Common tangent

Common normal

For the following entities; --------- is (are) not a synthetic entity(entities).

Hyperbola

Bezier curve

Cubic spline curve

Cubic Hermite curve

A wireframe model can be extracted from a surface model.

True

False

The screen is scanned from left to right. top to bottom all the time to generate
graphics
by a ------------:

Random scan
Raster scans

Vector scan

Stoke writing

The curve that follows a convex hull property is-----------:

Cubic spline

B-spline

Bezier curve

Hermite curve

To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following

Hermite curve

B-spline

Bezier curve

All answers incorrect

When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is
known as

Interpolant curve

Pitch curve

Approximation curve

Data curve

Functions originally belong to CAD/CAM systems are integrated in CNC systems,


such as ------------:

a. Manufacturing feature recognition


b. Tool path generation

c. Both a & b answers are correct

d. Both a & b answers are incorrect

The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________
order derivatives.

Lower

Higher

Equal

All answers incorrect

In information technology, LCD stands for------------:

Liquid Crystal Display

Low Cost Display

Local Current Directory

Liquid Cathode Display

The process of determining the appropriate pixels for representing picture or


graphics object is known as-------------------:

a. Representation

b.Rasterization

c.Animation

d.Both b and c

The object space in which the application model is defined is known as-----------:

Screen coordinate system

Clipping window or world window


World coordinate system

Virtual coordinate system

The transformation that produces a parallel mirror image of an object is called -----
---------:

Scaling

Shear

Reflection

Rotation

Technology that brings together all the modules of a product at one place is known
as------------:

Reverse engineering

Concurrent engineering

Traditional engineering

All answers incorrect

Synthetic curves require much less computer storage for the data representing the
curve.

True

False

Loop is the topological name for the number of handles or through holes in an object

True

False
Objects and geometric models that has geometric uniformity and non-uniformity in
different directions are called ------------:

2½ D modeling

Combination of 2½ D & 3D modeling

3D modeling
2D drafting

If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is __________:

Quarter rotation

True reflection

Pure rotation

Half reflection

The model of an engineering object consists of----------:

Geometry information

Topology information

Auxiliary information

ALL answers correct

In ----------------- there is no change in either the geometry or the coordinate of the


object.

Geometry transformation

Visual transformation

Object transformation

ALL answers correct


Non-commutativeness is a unique characteristic of ------------:

Translation

Rotation

Scaling

Reflection

A high-variety, low-volume operation is--------:

Job shop production

Mass production

Batch production
All answers incorrect

A -------------- feature is used to create a model with a constant cross-section along a


nonlinear axis.

Draft

Loft

Sweep

Extrude

The most important characteristic (s) of CAD/CAM software is(are) its fully 3D-----
-------------database.

Associative

Centralized

Integrated

All answers correct


______________ in which, the production equipment is designed with the capability
to change the sequence of operations to accommodate different product
configurations.
Fixed Automation
Programmable Automation

Flexible Automation

Hard Automation

With ------------------------; the flow of data between the process and the computer is
in one direction only.

Computer monitoring

Computer controlling

Off-line computer

Indirect computer

The ____________ uses small neon bulbs arranged in a panel which provides a
medium resolution display.

LCD

LED

CRT

PPD

The _________ eliminates the refresh processors and refresh buffer completely.

Refresh display

Direct view storage tube

Raster display
All answers incorrect

Combination of individual transformations in to single is called________:

Combination

Concatenation

Multiple transformations
Double Transformations

The vertices of a triangle are situated at points (15, 30), (25, 35) and (5, 45). If the
triangle is first rotated 10° counter clockwise direction about the origin and then
scaled to twice its size; the new coordinates of the vertice are:

(57.276, 63.86), (65.896, 86.16) and (29.408, 87.48)

(51.276, 73.86), (75.896, 96.16) and (39.408, 87.48)

(54.276, 73.86), (75.896, 86.16) and (39.408, 87.48)

All answers incorrect

Loop is the topological name for the number of handles or through holes in an object

True

False

The process of determining the appropriate pixels for representing picture or


graphics object is known as-------------------:

Representation

Rasterization

Animation

All answers correct

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