Anatomy Test Questions PDF of 06th October 2022
Anatomy Test Questions PDF of 06th October 2022
Anatomy Test Questions PDF of 06th October 2022
a. T3
b. T5
c. T8
d. T9
a. Scaphoid
b. Lunate
c. Trapezium
d. Pisiform
a. Hyoid bone
b. Thyroid cartilage
c. Trachea
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d. Cricoid cartilage
a. PIVOT
b. SADDLE
c. ELLIPSOID
d. BALL & SOCKET
a. Wrist joint
b. Elbow joint
c. Radioulnar Joint
d. Carpometacarpal joint
Q.6) A patient presents in her fifth pregnancy with a history of numbness and
tingling in her right thumb and index finger and middle finger during each of her
previous four pregnancies. Currently, the same symptoms are constant, although
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generally worse night. On examination, Numbness and tingling were markedly
increased over the lateral three digits when the wrist was held in flexion for 30
seconds. The symptoms suggest damage to which of the following?
a. The radial nerve
b. The median nerve
c. The ulnar nerve
d. Proper digital nerves
Q.7) A spiral fracture of the humerus in the red arrow marked region on the
accompanying radiograph had severely injured a major nerve that passes on the dorsal
aspect of the bone. Which of the following is most likely to occur as a result of this
injury?
a. Wrist-drop palsy
b. Total clawing of the hand
c. Waiter’s tip palsy
d. Clawing of digits 4 and 5
Q.9) Which muscle is attached to the arrow marked area of the bone?
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a. Sartorius
b. Adductor longus
c. Psoas major
d. Gluteus medius
Q.10) Highest level of arrow marked structure corresponds to which vertebral level?
a. L3
b. L4
c. S1
d. S2
Q.11) The arrow marked area of skin of foot is supplied by which nerve?
a. Iliofemoral ligament
b. Sartorius
c. Vastus lateralis
d. Vastus medialis
a. Saphenous opening
b. Greater sciatic foramen
c. Lesser sciatic foramen
d. Obturator foramen
a. Ankle joint
b. Knee joint
c. Subtalar joint
d. Hip joint
Q.17) What is the vertebral level for the red coloured plane in the image?
Q.18) Structures passing through the arrow marked opening in diaphragm are all
EXCEPT:
a. Aorta
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b. Azygous vein
c. Thoracic duct
d. Vagus nerve
a. Ophthalmic nerve
b. Maxillary nerve
c. Mandibular nerve
d. Abducent nerve
a. Liver
b. Left kidney
c. Right kidney
d. Spleen
Q.21) A newborn is having a congenital defect as shown in the image. During the
ascent of kidney, the fused portion at the lower aspect of kidney is arrested by which
vessel?
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a. Pressure epiphysis
b. Traction epiphysis
c. Atavistic epiphysis
d. Aberrant epiphysis
a. Hinge
b. Ellipsoid
c. Condylar
d. Saddle
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a. Descending aorta
b. Superior vena cava
c. Inferior vena cava
d. Esophagus
Q.26) What action is done by the muscles attached to the arrow marked structure?
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Q.27) Which nerve passes through the marked foramen in the given image:
a. Lingual nerve
b. Mandibular nerve
c. Chorda tympani nerve
d. Inferior alveolar nerve
Q.28) All the following structures pass through arrow marked structure except:
a. Facial nerve
b. Internal carotid artery
c. Retromandibular vein
d. External carotid artery
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Q.29) Identify the arrow marked cartilage:
a. Thyroid cartilage
b. Cricoid cartilage
c. Tracheal cartilage
d. Arytenoid cartilage
a. Rostrum
b. Genu
c. Body
d. Splenium
a. Mitochondria
b. Golgi apparatus
c. Centriole
d. Nucleus
Q.34) A 68-year-old woman presents in the emergency room with dizziness and
nystagmus. Examination reveals a loss of pain and temperature sensation over the right
side of the face and the left side of the body. The patient exhibits ataxia on the right in
both the upper and lower extremities. Which of the following artery block would
explain the patient’s condition?
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
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Q.35) Mass in jugular foramen may result in all EXCEPT:
a. Difficulty in swallowing
b. Hoarseness
c. Difficulty in turning the neck to opposite side
d. Tongue deviates to same side
Q.36) The doctor delivers a full-term baby boy who is otherwise normal, but has a
congenital anomaly as shown in the image. You explain to the mother that these
defects are most likely due to a failure of fusion of which of the following?
Q.38) A person is not able to hold the paper between 4th and 5th finger. He is also
having sensory loss in 5th finger and medial half of 4th finger. Structure responsible for
the following symptoms is likely to be damaged at which of the following site?
a. Surgical neck of humerus
b. Shaft of humerus through spiral groove
c. Supracondylar region
d. Medial epicondyle
Q.39) A 3-year-old boy has repeated episodes of sore throat and fever. He undergoes
surgery to remove collections of lymphoid tissue palatine tonsils. The removed
structures developed from which of the following pharyngeal pouches?
a. First
b. Second
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c. Third
d. Fourth
Q.40) A patient has presented with herniation of intestinal loop which passes along
the spermatic cord & reaches till scrotum?
a. Femoral hernia
b. Direct inguinal hernia
c. Indirect inguinal hernia
d. Paraumbilical hernia
Q.41) Identify the red arrow marked structure the image below:
a. Primordial follicle
b. Primary follicle
c. Preantral follicle
d. Antral follicle
a. Midbrain
b. Pons
c. Medulla
d. Hypothalamus
Q.43) A patient presents with the symptoms (below the level of lesion) as shown in
image. What is the most probable reason for this?
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a. Vocal fold
b. Epiglottis
c. Oesophagus
d. Tongue
Q.45) An 85-year old woman comes into your family practice office because she
says she is losing weight and she is having trouble chewing. Which of the following
muscles is a depressor of the jaw?
a. Buccinator muscle
b. Lateral pterygoid muscle
c. Medial pterygoid muscle
d. Posterior fibers of temporalis muscle
Q.46) The diaphragm is formed from the four components shown in the image as
A,B,C,D. Identify these components?
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Q.47) Which of the following muscle do not take part in formation of marked
structure?
Q.48) A 40 yr old male is found to have occlusion of 3rd part of subclavian artery but
the blood supply to the upper limb is not compromised. Blood circulation is
maintained by anastomosis of the following arteries EXCEPT?
a. Suprascapular artery
b. Subscapular artery
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c. Transverse cervical artery
d. Lateral thoracic artery
Q.49) A patient presents with complaints of deviation of mouth to one side, dribbling
of saliva and accumulation of food in the vestibule of mouth. On examination, it is
found that there is no loss of transverse wrinkles on forehead. Which nerve is
responsible for this?
a. Facial nerve, nuclear lesion
b. Facial nerve, infranuclear lesion
c. Facial nerve, supranuclear lesion
d. Bell’s palsy
Q.50) During lumbar puncture, what is the sequence in which ligaments are pierced
from outer to inner side?
a. Ligamentum flavum, Interspinous ligament, Supraspinous ligament
b. Interspinous ligament, Ligamentum flavum, Supraspinous ligament
c. Supraspinous ligament, Ligamentum flavum, Interspinous ligament
d. Supraspinous ligament, Interspinous ligament, Ligamentum flavum
Q.51) Identify the arrow marked structure & what structure is present deep to it?
Q.54) The knowledge about the biomechanics of the rotator cuff muscles has increased
exponentially. The role of one of the rotator cuff muscles had been ignored and less
importance has been attached to its role; it is also known as the 'forgotten muscle'.
Which of the following is that muscle?
a. Supraspinatus
b. Infraspinatus
c. Teres minor
d. Subscapularis
Q.57) All the pairs about bony attachments around shoulder joint are correctly
matched EXCEPT:
a. Latissimus dorsi: Intertubercular sulcus
b. Biceps brachii: Radial tuberosity
c. Subscapularis: Lesser tubercle
d. Teres major: Greater tubercle
Q.58) All are true for physiological hernia of midgut loop except:
a. It occurs because abdominal cavity fails to accommodate growing midgut loop
b. It occurs at the sixth week of IUL
c. It is reduced at the tenth week of IUL
d. It occurs only in female fetus
Q.59) A patient having the history of leprosy has presented with the deformity as
shown in the image. Which nerve is involved in this case?
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3. Spermatocytes 4. Spermatid
a. 3→2→4→1
b. 2→3→4→1
c. 2→3→1→4
d. 2→4→3→1
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Q.62) A patient arrives in the emergency room after having suffered severe head
trauma in a motorcycle accident. Radiographic studies of the head reveal a basilar skull
fracture in the region of the foramen ovale. Which of the following functional losses
would most likely be related to this injury:
a. Loss of abduction of the eye
b. Loss of sensation over the angle of mandible
c. Paralysis of genioglossus
d. Paralysis of temporalis muscle
a. Cephalic vein
b. Radial artery
c. Ulnar artery
d. Radial nerve
a. Motor area
b. Sensory area
c. Speech area
d. Visual area
a. T8
b. T9
c. T 10
d. T 11
Q.66) A 47-year-old woman is unable to invert her foot after she stumbled on her
driveway. Which of the following nerves are most likely injured?
a. Superficial and deep peroneal
b. Deep peroneal and tibial
c. Superficial peroneal and tibial
d. Medial and lateral plantar
a. Patella
b. Femur
c. Humerus
d. Ulna
Q.73) All the muscles are attached to the arrow marked area EXCEPT?
a. Pectoralis Major
b. Deltoid
c. Teres major
d. Latissimus dorsii
a. Acromion process
b. Spine of scapula
c. Glenoid cavity
d. Coracoid process
Q.75) All are the branches of the arrow marked structure except:
a. Branchiocephalic trunk
b. Left common carotid
c. Left subclavian
d. Vertebral
Q.85) Which of the following brodmann area involved in Broca s motor aphasia:
a. 44, 45
b. 22
c. 17, 18, 19
d. 4, 6
Q.90) All the muscles are used to abduct the shoulder EXCEPT:
a. Deltoid
b. Supraspinatus
c. Serratus anterior
d. Pectoralis major
a. Talus
b. Navicular
c. Cuboid
d. Cuneiform
Q.92) Identify the arrow marked structure in the transverse section shown below?
a. Trachealis
b. Hyaline cartilage
c. Circular muscle layer of esophagus
d. Longitudinal muscle layer of esophagus
a. Serratus anterior
b. Pectoralis major
c. Pectoralis minor
d. Subclavius
a. L2
b. L3
c. L4
d. L5
ANSWER KEY
1 c
2 a
3 a
4 a
5 c
6 b
7 a
8 a
9 c
10 b
11 b
12 b
13 d
14 b
15 d
16 c
17 d
18 d
19 c
20 d
21 d
22 a
23 c
24 a
25 a
26 c
27 d
28 b
29 a
30 d
31 c
32 a
33 c
34 d
35 d
36 d
37 c
38 d
39 b
40 c
41 d
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42 b
43 a
44 b
45 b
46 d
47 d
48 d
49 c
50 d
51 b
52 b
53 c
54 d
55 c
56 c
57 d
58 d
59 d
60 a
61 b
62 d
63 b
64 d
65 c
66 b
67 b
68 a
69 c
70 c
71 b
72 c
73 b
74 d
75 d
76 b
77 c
78 a
79 d
80 b
81 d
82 a
83 a
84 b
85 a
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86 b
87 b
88 d
89 c
90 d
91 b
92 a
93 b
94 d
95 c
96 d
97 c
98 c
99 d
100 b