BSIT 1A Activity (Answer)

Name: Course/Year: Date:
Subject:
Activity No: 1
Identify the following terminology
1. ICT – refers to technology that supports activities involving information such as

gathering, processing, storing, and presenting data. Increasingly, these activities also
involve collaboration and communication.
2. Information Technology (IT)- It, or information technology, pertains to the industry

that involves computers, software, networking, and other IT infrastructure to help
relay or manage information important in modern-day living as seen primarily in
large companies or corporation.
3. Artificial Intelligence- is defined as the science of making computers or machines in
general to do things that require intelligence when done by humans.
4. Automation- is the technique of making an apparatus, a process or a system to
operate automatically.
5. Big Data- is a term that describes large and complex volumes of data analyzed for
insights to help in making better decisions and more effective strategic plans.
6. Wi-Fi- is a network that uses radio signals to provide internet connections to
wireless computers and devices.
7. Vlog-is a combination of two words-web and log. It works the same way as pen and
paper would, but the privacy becomes irrelevant given that a clog can be seen by
anyone online.
8. Communication- is as process in which information is exchanged between
individuals through verbal and non-verbal means.
9. Compact- is a flat, round, portable metal disc.
10. Computer- is an electronic device, operating under the control of the instructions
stored in its own memory. That can accept data, manipulate the data according to
specified rules, produce results, and store the result for future use.
11. Desktop computer- is designed to be placed on a desk, and is typically made up of a
few different parts, including the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
12. Exploitation- refers to an action of making use of and benefiting from digital
resources such as changing grades by hacking the system.
13. Hard Disk- is a data storage hardware device that offers a greater store capacity
than a floppy disk, Zip disk or USB flash drive.
14. Information- refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study, or
research.
15. Information age- is a period in human history characterized by the shift from
traditional industry to an information technology-based economy brought by
industrialization.
16. Input device- is any hardware component that allows one to enter data or
instruction into a computer.
17. Laptop Computer- is a battery-powered computer that is more portable than a
desktop, allowing one to use it almost anywhere.
18. Libel- refers to a publication of a false statement that damages one’s business or
personal reputation.
19. Mainframe- is a powerful multi-user computer capable of supporting hundreds or
thousands of users simultaneously.
20. Minicomputer- is a multi-user computer capable of supporting from 10 to hundreds
of users simultaneously.
21. Modem- is a device or program that enables a computer to transmit data over, for
example, telephone or cable lines.
22. Motherboard- is a circuitry of the system unit which is commonly a part of,
associated with, or linked to a circuit board.
23. Output Device- is any hardware component that transmit information to one more
people.
24. Personal Computer- is a small, single-user computer based on a microprocessor.
25. Plagiarism- is the act of using someone’s intellectual property (e.g., ideas and
written works) and claiming it as one’s own.
26. Port- is an endpoint of communication in an operating system.
27. Software piracy- refers to an act of installing a copy of software into one’s computer
without permission, and/or producing a copy disregarding the copyrights.
28. Storage- Hold data instructions, and information for future use.
29. Supercomputer- is an extremely fast computers that can perform millions of
instructions pers second.
30. System Unit- is as box-like case that contains the electronic components of the
computer which are used to process data.
31. Technology- has made communication much easier and faster through telephones,
computers, and mobile devices.
32. USB Flash Drive- is a portable storage device that has more storage capacity than a
floppy disk or Zip disk. It is small and lightweight enough to be transported on a
keychain or put in one’s pocket.
33. Internet-is a worldwide collection of networks that links millions of businesses,
government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals.
34. Keyboard-is the most common input device that accept letters, numbers, and
commands from the user.
35. Mouse- lets one select options from on-screen menus. A mouse is used by moving it
on a flat surface, pressing its two buttons (left and right), and scrolling the wheel
that is located between the buttons.
36. Scanner- converts printed materials (such as text and pictures) into a form the
computer can use There are different types of scanners available; the most common
bis the flatbed scanner. Scanners look like miniature printers with a flip-up cover
protecting the glass platen (MFPs).
37. Printer- produces text and graphics on a physical medium such as paper.
38. Monitor- displays text, graphics, and videos on a screen. Many monitors look similar
to a television.
39. Central Processing Unit- The CPU is also called microprocessor. It is considered as
the brain of the computer.
40. Ethernet Cable- An ethernet cable transmit signals between a computer and
network devices such as router, switch, or other computers.

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BSIT 1A Activity (Answer)

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Name: Course/Year: Date:

Identify the following terminology

1. ICT – refers to technology that supports activities involving information such as

2. Information Technology (IT)- It, or information technology, pertains to the industry

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