Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

S5 General Paper End of Term 1-1

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 4

S101 / 1

GENERAL PAPER
PAPER 1
2 hrs 40 min

MAJET SECONDARY SCHOOL – KYEBANDO


END OF TERM 1 EXAMINATION
S.5 GENERAL PAPER
TIME: 2 HOURS 40MINUTES

Instructions:
 The total time of 2 Hours and 40 Minutes includes ten minutes to study the questions before you

begin your answers.

 Answer only two questions which must be chosen as follows: one question from section A and one

question section B

 Answers to each question must begin in a fresh answer booklet which should then be fastened

together.

 You are advised to divide your time equally between the two questions.

 All questions carry equal marks.

Turn over

© RESERVED BY MAJET EXAMINATION’S BOARD 2017 Page 1


SECTION A

Answer one question from this section

1. Examine the values of forests to Uganda and the causes of deforestation


2. What impact have fashions created on the Ugandan society today?
3. Discuss the various ways of preserving African Culture.
4. Account for the negative attitude towards taxation in Uganda. How can this attitude be changed?
5. „Money is the root cause of evil‟. Discuss.
6. To what extent has industrialization contributed to environmental degradation in Uganda?

SECTION B
Answer one question from this section.
7. Study the table below showing the estimated magnitude of HIV and AIDS by age and gender in
Uganda (1993 and 1998) and answer the questions that follow:
ESTIMATED MAGNITUDE OF HIV/AIDS IN UGANDA.
Age/Gender 1993 1998
0 – 14 years (both sexes) 153,000 280,780
15 – 19 years (both sexes) 137,480 168,590
20 – 49 years Females 626,780 776,590
Males 581,620 721,000

50 years + (both sexes) 182,100 225,035

Adapted: Uganda National Operational Plan for HIV / AIDS / STD Prevention,

Care and Support (1994-1998).

Questions:

(a) Calculate the:


(i) Percentage increase for each age group of people living with HIV/AIDS.
(ii) Overall percentage increase in HIV/AIDS infection between 1993 and 1998.
(b) (i) Which age group has the highest percentage increase in HIV/AIDS infection?
(ii) What is the likely impact of such a rate of infection on society?
(c) (i) State the age group with the highest number of HIV/AIDS cases.
(ii) Suggest possible reasons for this occurrence.
(d) (i) Which gender has higher cases of HIV/AIDS infection?
(iii) Suggest measures that should be taken to reduce the level of HIV/AIDS infection in
Uganda.

© RESERVED BY MAJET EXAMINATION’S BOARD 2017 Page 2


8. Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow:
Proceeding to the other qualities before named, I say that every prince must desire to be
considered merciful and not cruel. He must, however, take care not to misuse this mercifulness.
Cesare Borgia was considered cruel, but this cruelty had brought order to the Romagna, united it,
and reduced it to peace and fealty. If this is considered well, it will be seen that he was really
much more merciful than the Florentine people, who, to avoid the name of cruelty, allowed
Pistoia to be destroyed. A prince, therefore, must not mind incurring the charge of cruelty for the
purpose of keeping his subjects united and faithful; for, with very few examples, he will be more
merciful than those who, from excess of tenderness allow disorders to arise, from whence spring
bloodshed and rapine; for these as a rule injure the whole community, while the executions
carried out by the prince injure only individuals. And of all princes, it is impossible for a new
prince to escape the reputation of cruelty, new states being always full of dangers.

Nevertheless, he must be cautious in believing and acting ,and must not be afraid of his own
shadow, and must proceed in a temperate manner with prudence and humanity, so that too much
confidence does not render him incautious, and too much diffidence does not render him
intolerant from this arises the question whether it is better to be loved more than feared, or feared
more than loved, The reply is, that one ought to be both feared and loved, bit as it is difficult for
the two to go together, it is much safer to be feared than loved, if one of the two has to be
wanting.

For it may be said of men in general that they are ungrateful, voluble dissemblers anxious to
avoid danger, and covetous of gain; as long as you benefit them they are entirely yours; they offer
you their blood you their goods, their life and their children, as I have said before, when the
necessity is remote; but when it approaches, they revote. And the prince who has relied solely on
their words without making other preparations, is ruined; for the friendship which is gained by
purchase and not through grandeur and nobility of spirit is brought but not secured, and at a pinch
is not to be expended in your service. And men have less scruple in offending one who makes
himself feared; for love is held by a chain of obligation which, men being selfish, is broken
Whenever it serves their purpose; but fear is maintained by a dread of punishment which never
fails.

Still, a prince should make himself feared in such a way that if he does not gain love, he at any
rate avoids hatred; for fear and the absence of hatred may well go together, and will be always
attained by one who abstains from interfering with the property of his citizens and subjects or
with their women. And when he is obliged to take the life of anyone, let him do so when there is
proper justification and manifest reason for it; but above all he must abstain from taking the
property of others, for men forget more easily the death of their father than the loss of their
patrimony. Then also pretests‟ for seizing property are never wanting, and one who begins to live
by rapine will always find some reason for taking the goods of others, whereas causes for taking
life are rarer and more fleeting.

© RESERVED BY MAJET EXAMINATION’S BOARD 2017 Page 3


But when the prince is with his army and has a large number of soldiers under his control, then it
is extremely necessary that he should not mind being thought cruel; for without this reputation
he could not keep an army united or disposed to any duty. Among the noteworthy actions of
Hannibal is numbered this, that although he had an enormous army, composed of men all nations
and fighting in foreign countries, there never arose any dissension either among them or against
the prince, either in good fortune or in bad.
This could not be due to anything but his inhuman cruelty, which together with his infinite other
virtues, made him always venerated and terrible in the sight of his soldiers, and without it his
other virtues would not have sufficed to produce that effect. Thoughtless writers admire on the
one hand his actions, and on the blame the principle cause of them.
And that it is true that his other virtues would not have sufficed may be seen from the case of
Scipio, whose armies rebelled against him in Spain, which arose from nothing but hi excessive
kindness, which allowed more license to the soldiers that was consonant with military discipline.
Questions:
(a) Suggest a suitable title for the passage.
(b) What does the author mean by:
(i) “… Friendship which is gained by purchase and not through grandeur and nobility of
spirit is bough but not secured…”
(lines 28-30)
(ii) “… Men forget more easily the death of their father than the loss of their parimony.”?
(lines 41-42)
(c) In not more than 100 words, summarize what, according to the author, is required of a prince
to true effectively.
(d) Explain the meaning of the following words and phrases as used in the passage, using your
own words wherever possible:
(i) Charge of cruelty (line 08).
(ii) Executions (line 12).
(iii) Temperate manner (line 16).
(iv) Wanting (line 22).
(v) Covetous of gain (line 24).
(vi) Remote (line 26).
(vii) Pretexts (line 42).
(viii) Dissension (line 51).
(ix) Venerated (line 54).
(x) Consonant (line 61).

© RESERVED BY MAJET EXAMINATION’S BOARD 2017 Page 4

You might also like