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MCQ Dentistry Table of Content For Student Review

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CONTENTS

1. AN OVERVIEW ....................................................................... 1
• Outline of Theory Topics—Oral Surgery- I ................... 1
• Outline of Theory Topics—Oral Surgery-II ................... 2
• Armamentarium for Basic Oral Surgery ...................... 5
• Chair Height ................................................................. 21
• Operator’s Position ....................................................... 21
• Basic Terms Used in Anatomy ................................... 21
• Basic Definitions .......................................................... 23
• Basic Clinical Teaching ............................................... 28
• Answers—Basic Clinical Teaching ............................. 31

2. BASIC FACTS IN ORAL SURGERY ......................................... 43


• The Craniocaudal Sequence of Cranial Nerves ......... 43
• Nerve Supply of Maxillary/Mandibular Teeth ........... 43
• Branches of Trigeminal Nerves .................................... 44
• Branches of Facial Nerve ............................................. 45
• Drugs Used in Emergency (Dental)—Outline ............ 46
• Composition of Blood ................................................... 46
• Blood Coagulation Factors .......................................... 47
• The Normal Oral Flora ................................................ 48

3. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ORAL SURGERY ................................ 49


• Definition of Oral Surgery ............................................ 49
• Sterilization .................................................................. 49
• Principles of Skin Incision and Langer’s Line ............. 51
• Principles of Flap Design .............................................. 51
• Suture Material ............................................................. 51
• Principles of Suturing ................................................... 53
• Basic Principles of Incision and Drainage .................. 54
• Principles of Antibiotic Therapy .................................. 54
• Different Common Pathological Tests ........................ 55
• Standard Pathological Values ..................................... 56
• Biochemical Profile with Normal Value ...................... 56

4. BASIC STUDY IN ORAL SURGERY ......................................... 57


• Bones of Skull ............................................................... 57
• Muscles of Mastication ................................................. 57
• Muscles of Facial Expression ...................................... 58
WHEN, WHY AND WHERE IN ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY

• Common Facial Expression Produced by Muscles ......... 59


• Description of an Instrument ....................................... 59
• Reading an X-ray ........................................................... 59
• Description of Drug ....................................................... 60

5. BASIC READING IN ORAL SURGERY ..................................... 61


• Shock ............................................................................. 61
• Syncope ......................................................................... 65
• Allergy (Anaphylactic Reaction) ................................. 68
• Hemorrhage .................................................................. 73
• Hemophilia ................................................................... 76
• AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) ........... 79
• Viral Hepatitis ............................................................. 81
• Exodontia ...................................................................... 83
• Dental Elevators .......................................................... 88
• Trismus ......................................................................... 90
• Pericoronitis .................................................................. 93
• Edema ............................................................................ 93
• Tetanus .......................................................................... 93
• Tetany ........................................................................... 94
• Oral Submucous Fibrosis—Precancerous Lesion .......... 94
• Dry Socket ..................................................................... 94
• Local Anesthesia .......................................................... 98
• Impaction ................................................................... 104
• Impacted Maxillary Canine ...................................... 108
• Acute and Chronic Infections of Jaw ........................ 110
• Fascial Spaces of Head and Neck Region ............... 112
xii • Ludwig’s Angina ........................................................ 114
• Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis (CST) ........................ 116
• Apicoectomy ............................................................... 117
• Paranasal Sinus ........................................................ 120
• Oroantral Fistula ...................................................... 121
• Nerve Disorder ........................................................... 122
• Bell’s Palsy ................................................................ 124
• Facial Paralysis ........................................................ 125
• Cyst of Jaw and Oral Cavity .................................... 126
• Dentigerous Cyst ....................................................... 127
• Odontogenic Keratocyst ............................................ 127
• Radicular Cyst ........................................................... 128
• Retention Cyst ........................................................... 129
• Globulomaxillary Cyst .............................................. 129
• Odontogenic Tumor ................................................... 130
• Nonodontogenic Tumor .............................................. 132
• Temporomandibular Joint ....................................... 133

CONTENTS
• Special Note ............................................................... 134
• TMJ Disorder ............................................................. 134
• Fracture of Mandible ................................................ 138
• Maxilla Fracture ....................................................... 144
• Zygomatic Complex Fracture .................................... 145
• Orbital Fracture ........................................................ 147
• Diplopia ..................................................................... 148
• CSF Rhinorrhea ......................................................... 148
• Tracheostomy ............................................................ 149
• Salivary Gland Disease and Tumor ......................... 150
• Preprosthetic Surgery ............................................... 154
• Vestibuloplasty ........................................................ 156
• Biopsy ........................................................................ 158
• Precancerous Lesion .................................................. 159
• Oral Cancer ................................................................ 162
• Cleft Palate and Cleft Lip ........................................ 163
• Dental Implant .......................................................... 164
• Orthognathic Surgery ................................................ 166
• Premedication (Preanesthetic Medication) ............. 169 xiii
• General Anesthesia ................................................... 170
• Distraction Osteogenesis or Callotasis ................... 171
• Cryosurgery ................................................................ 174
6. Role of Radiography in Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery ................................................. 176
• Introduction ............................................................... 176
• Intraoral Radiographs .............................................. 176
• Extraoral Radiographs ............................................. 178
WHEN, WHY AND WHERE IN ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY

Index ................................................................................ 183

xiv

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