English Practice 1
English Practice 1
English Practice 1
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ENGLISH PRACTICE 1
A. pronunciation (10 points).
I. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that has the underlined part pronunced differently from the others
in each group. (5 points)
1. A. clerk B. terse C. term D. jerk
2. A. mouths B. paths C. months D. wreaths
3. A. vehicle B. rhythm C. exhume D. behold
4. A. dormitory B. information C. organization D. forward
5. A. food B. shoot C. shook D. spool
II. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others. (5
points)
1. A. philosopher B. patriot C. atmosphere D. habit
2. A. pollute B. severe C. tragic D. humane
3. A. economical B. personality C. preparatory D. entertaiment
4. A. interrupt B. interview C. intervene D. interstellar
5. A. mechanic B. terrific C. Arabic D. Pacific
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR (40 points).
I. Choose the best answers to completes each sentence. (10 points)
1. I am afraid that these regulations have to be __________ with.
A. complied B. provided C. faced D. met
2. His business is growing so fast that he must take __________ more workers.
A. up B. on C. in D. over
3. The police must now __________ the escaped convict in the surrounding countries.
A. search B. be in search C. look after D. look for
4. You are late again, please try to be __________ in the future.
A. accurate B. punctural C. efficient D. reliable
5. Edward has found a bigger flat and is __________ move into it.
A. near to B. ready for C. on the way D. about to
6. All the applicants for the post are thoroughly __________ for their suitability.
A. searched B. investigated C. vetted D. scrutinized
7. __________ every part of the world has experienced an earthquake in recent years.
A. Most B. Almost C. Each D. Nearby
8. He didn’t know anyone at the wedding __________ than the bridge and groom.
A. other B. expect C. rather D. apart
9. When Bill saw my new car, he was __________ with envy.
A. blue B. green C. yellow D. white
10. He was holding a tiny bird in the __________ of his hand.
A. thumb B. hole C. shin D. palm
II. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. (10 points)
1. The man at the corner table (glance) _______ my way to see if I (listen) _______.
2. When I (look) _______ at my suitcase, I could see that somebody (try) ______ to open it.
3. I don’t know what’s the matter with him. He (act) _______ funny since you (be) _______ away.
4. Scarcely they (move) _______ into the new house when their friends (come) _______ in.
5. Just as I (wonder) what to do next, the phone (ring) _______.
III. Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the passage. (10 points)
1. In some areas water has to be boiled to ________ it. (pure)
2. He examined the parcel ________, as he had no idea what it could be. (suspect)
3. How do you ________ the real painting from the fake one ? (different)
4. Don’t worry about the volcano. It’s been ________ for years. (act)
5. Leisure habits won’t change much in the ________ future. (see)
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4. The word Oriental people in the fourth paragraph probably means ___________.
A. European people. B. African people.
C. Asian people. D. American people.
5. We can conclude from the passage that ___________.
A. the sea resources have largely been used up.
B. the sea, in a broad sense, hasn’t yet been developed.
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C. the problems that prevent us from fully exploiting the sea have already been solved.
D. by the year 2050, the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources.
II. Read the text and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space. (15 points)
street papers
The problem of homelessness is an international one. In the capital cities of the world, the (1) _______ of
people begging on the streets is becoming increasingly (2) _______. But all over the world, homeless people
are taking the future into their own (3) _______. By selling “street papers” they no longer need to beg for a (4)
_______.
The concept of the street paper is (5) _______. It is sold by homeless and ex-homeless people who buy it at a
(6) _______ price of 30 p and sell it to the public for 70 p, keeping 40 p for themselves. If they have no money,
then they can get the first ten copies on (7) _______ and pay for them later. Every paper seller receives
training and is given a special (8) _______ badge.
The paper itself (9) _______ articles of general and social interest, film and book (10) _______, cartoons and the
(11) _______ celebrity interview. Advertising and sales (12) _______ most of the income, and all profits go (13)
_______ into helping homeless people.
The Big Issue is the street paper of the British homeless. It was set up in 1991 and (14) _______ then it has
helped hundreds of people to get (15) _______ the streets and back into society.
1. A. sight B. vision C. look D. view
2. A. usual B. common C. rare D. routine
3. A. heads B. shoulders C. hands D. mouths
4. A. life B. living C. being D. pay
5. A. easy B. straight C. plain D .simple
6. A. stuck B. steady C. held D. fixed
7. A. credit B. cheque C. cash D. card
8. A. character B. personality C. manner D. identity
9. A. consists B. contains C. keeps D. gets
10. A. stories B. reviews C. opinions D. views
11. A. sometimes B. often C. occasional D. seldom
12. A. give B. provide C. show D. offer
13. A. back B. out C. through D. forward
14. A. from B. of C. for D. since
15. A. out B. away C. off D. up
III. Fill in each blank with one suitable word to complete this passage. (10 points)
ADVICE TO YOUNG PEOPLE ABOUT TO START WORK
In these days of high unemployment, it is often difficult (1) __________ young people to find a job. If they
are lucky (2) __________ to be asked to go for an interview, they may find (3) __________ there are at least 20
other applicants for the (4) __________. If a company is thinking of offering (5) __________ a job, they will ask you
for at least one reference from either your previous employer (6) __________ someone who knows you well.
(7) __________ taking up your job, you may have to sign a contract. You will probably have to do some training,
(8) __________ help you to do the job more successfully. Once you have decided that this is your chosen career,
you will then have to work (9) __________ to try and get promotion, which usually brings more responsibility
and more money! If you are unlucky, you may be made redundant, and not be able to find (10) __________ job.
It is also a good idea to pay some money
into a pension scheme, which will help you to look after yourself and your family when you are retired.
Finally, good luck!
D. WRITING (20 points).
I. Rewrite the sentences using the words in bold, in such a way that it means the same as the one
given. Do not alter these words in any way. (10 points)
1. They’re telling me that I must make a decision soon. (pressure)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. His smooth manner didn’t deceive us. (taken)
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3. I really must answer all these letters. (get down)
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4. Don’t run away with the idea that this work is easy. (conclusion)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I’m trying to concentrate, but all that noise you’re making is distracting me. (putting)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Nobody expected her to lose, but she did. (against)
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7. You must concentrate on your work more. (apply)
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8. She will probably be elected. (stands)
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9. The boss was annoyed because his secretary came to work late. (objected)
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10. The demand for tickets was so great that people queued day and night. (such)
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II. Use the promps provided to write full sentences to make a complete letter. (10 points)
Dear John,
1. last letter / you / kindly offer / put / me / your flat / I be / Berlin.
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2. I/ be / afraid / I / unable / take / offer / time being.
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3. My father / sick / I / to stay / home / care / him.
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4. He / very sick / I cannot / him / alone.
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5. My brother / also / help / look / Dad / but / he now / away / business trip / Paris.
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6. I / hope / be able / come / Berlin / later / end / year, / perhaps / January.
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7. If / room / free / I / glad / stay / you.
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8. I / let / know / phan / soon / possible / order / not interfere / own plan.
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9. Thank / much / again / offer.
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10. I / not / wait / see / you / Berlin / but / then / goodbye.
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With love,
Maria.
III. Write a paragraph about the value of family
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