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2023 3rd Sem CC-5

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+3 Sem-III

PHY-CC-5(H)(R&B)NC
Dec, 2023
Full Marks: 60 Time: 3 hours
(MTHEMATICAL PHYSICS- II)
PART-I
1. Answer all questions [8x1]
(i) Are analytic functions continuous?
(ii) A zero Dirichlet condition means the solution needs to be -----------.
(iii) There are three types of isolated singularities: --------------, ----------------- and -------------.
(iv) Write the Legendre differential equation.
(v) Are Hermite polynomial normalized?
(vi) Write Bessel’s differential equation.
(vii) Can a nonlinear partial differential equation be homogeneous?
(viii) Write the wave equation for a one dimensional string.
PART-II
2. Answer any eight questions [8 x1.5]
(i) Write any two uses of Fourier series.
(ii) The two types of Fourier series are ----------- series and --------- series.
(iii) Convert Hermite polynomial 2H4(x)+ 3H3(x)- H2(x)+ 5H1(x)+ 6H0 into ordinary
polynomial.

(iv) Prove that 𝑷𝒏 (-1) = −𝟏𝒏 , for all the values of n.

(v) Show that 𝟐[𝒙𝑯𝒏 (x) - 𝒏𝑯𝒏 𝟏 (𝒙)] = 𝑯𝒏 𝟏 (𝒙)


𝟏 𝒅𝒙
(vi) Evaluate ∫𝟎
√𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙

(vii) What type of wave is a vibration on a string?


𝟏 𝟑
(viii) Evaluate 𝜞
𝟒 𝟒

(ix) What is partial differential equation? Who introduced partial differential equation?
(x) What is the importance of spherical harmonics in physics?

PART-III
3. Answer any eight questions [8x2]
𝟏 𝟐𝛑
(i) Prove that the Fourier coefficient 𝐚𝐧 = ∫𝟎 𝐟(𝐱) 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐧𝐱 𝐝𝐱
𝛑

(ii) Write the formula for Paerseval’s Identity in the half range Sine series.

1
𝝏𝟐 𝒛 𝝏𝟐 𝒛 𝝏𝟐 𝒛
(iii) Solve 𝟐
-4 +4 =0
𝝏𝒙 𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚 𝝏𝒚𝟐

(iv) Solve by method of separation of variables,


𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝒖 𝟑𝒚
=4 , given that u(0, y) = 𝟖𝒆
𝝏𝒙 𝝏𝒙
𝝅
(v) Prove that ∫𝟎𝟐 √𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙 dx

(vi) Express the polynomial 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝟓𝐱 𝟐 − 𝟑𝐱 + 𝟏 in terms of Legendre polynomials.

(vii) Show that 𝒏𝑷𝒏 𝟏 (𝒙) = (𝟐𝒏 + 𝟏)𝒙𝑷𝒏 (𝒙)- (n+1)𝑷𝒏 𝟏 (𝒙)
(viii) Write the importance of linear differential equation.
(ix) Write an expression for one dimensional wave equation
(x) Write the applications of Laplace’s equation.

PART-IV [4x6]
UNIT-I [6]
4. (a) Obtain a Fourier expression for 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐱𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐱, − 𝛑 < 𝑥 < 𝜋
Or
(b) Obtain a Fourier series expansion of f(x) = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝒙𝟐 in the interval (0, 3)

UNIT-II [6]

5. (a) Define singular points and ordinary points with examples.


Or
(b) Derive an expression for Orthogonality of Legendre polynomials

UNIT-III [6]
6. (a) Derive Hermite Differential Equation.
Or
𝟏 𝟑𝟓𝐱 𝟑
(b) Prove that ∫𝟎 𝟑𝟐√𝟏 𝒙 𝐝𝐱 =𝟏

UNIT-IV [6]
7. (a) Solve by method of separation variables
𝝏𝟐 𝒖
= 𝒆 𝒕 cosx, given that u = 0, when t = 0 and = 0, when x = 0
𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒕
Or
(b) Derive the wave equation of a transverse wave along a straight string.
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