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Make in

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MAKE IN

WHAT IS MAKE IN INDIA?


Make in India is an initiative launched by
the Government of India in September
2014 to encourage companies, both
domestic and foreign, to manufacture
products in India. The primary objective
of the program is to transform India into
a global manufacturing hub by
increasing the share of the
manufacturing sector in the country’s
GDP and creating millions of job
opportunities.
BENIFITS OF MAKE IN INDIA
Boost Manufacturing: Increase the contribution of the
manufacturing sector to India's GDP.
Attract Investment: Encourage both foreign direct
investment (FDI) and domestic investment in
manufacturing sectors.
Create Jobs: Generate employment opportunities
across various industries.
Enhance Skills: Improve the skill sets of India's
workforce, especially in manufacturing-related fields.
Improve Infrastructure: Strengthen infrastructure to
support industrial growth, including roads, ports, and
energy facilities.
Ease of Doing Business: Simplify regulatory processes,
promote transparency, and improve the ease of doing
business in India.
KEY SECTORS OF MAKE IN INDIA PROGRAM

1.DEFENCE MANUFACTURING

2.RENEWABLE ENERGY

3.ELECTRONIC AND IT HARDWARE

4.AUTOMATED AND ELECTRIC VEHICLES

5.TEXTILE AND APPAREL


DEFENCE MANUFACTURING
Defense manufacturing under Make in India aims to
boost indigenous production and reduce reliance on
imports. The initiative encourages local manufacturing
of aircraft, tanks, and advanced weapons, with a focus
on technology transfer through increased FDI (up to
74% via the automatic route). Policies like the Defense
Procurement Procedure (DPP) prioritize domestic
defense goods, and the Strategic Partnership Model
allows collaboration between Indian companies and
foreign OEMs. Defense industrial corridors in Tamil
Nadu and Uttar Pradesh support local manufacturing.
Projects like the LCA Tejas and INS Vikrant highlight
successful outcomes. The goal is to strengthen self-
reliance and promote defense exports.
Renewable Energy and Green
Technologies
Under Make in India, renewable energy and green
technologies are key focus areas to promote
sustainable development. The initiative encourages
domestic manufacturing of solar panels, wind
turbines, and energy storage systems. India aims to
expand its clean energy capacity while reducing
dependence on imports. Policies support investment
in green tech, including tax incentives and subsidies
for renewable projects. Solar and wind energy projects
are rapidly growing, with initiatives like the
International Solar Alliance boosting India's role in
global clean energy. The goal is to achieve energy
security and reduce carbon emissions.
Manufacturing of Electronics and IT Hardware
Under Make in India, the manufacturing of
electronics and IT hardware is a key sector aimed
at reducing imports and boosting self-reliance.
The initiative promotes domestic production of
smartphones, semiconductors, laptops, and
computer hardware. Incentives such as the
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme attract
investments from global tech companies. India is
working to become a major hub for electronics
manufacturing with significant growth in exports.
The government also encourages R&D and
innovation in this sector. The goal is to
strengthen India's position in the global
electronics supply chain.
Automotive and Electric
Vehicles (EVs)
Under Make in India, the automotive and electric vehicle (EV)
sector is a priority to enhance domestic manufacturing and
promote eco-friendly transportation. The initiative
encourages the production of electric cars, two-wheelers, and
EV components, such as batteries and charging infrastructure.
Policies like the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of
Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme provide incentives for
manufacturers and buyers. India aims to become a global hub
for EV production while reducing emissions and oil
dependency. The initiative fosters innovation, technology
transfer, and foreign investment in the automotive sector to
boost exports and create jobs.
Textile and Apparel Industry
Under Make in India, the textile and apparel sector is a
key focus to boost domestic manufacturing and
exports. The initiative promotes modernization of
textile mills, adoption of sustainable practices, and
investment in new technologies. Government schemes,
like the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) for textiles,
encourage local production of high-value fabrics and
garments. India aims to become a global leader in
textile exports, tapping into its vast labor pool and raw
material availability. The sector is also focusing on
technical textiles and sustainable fashion. The goal is to
create jobs and enhance India’s competitiveness in
global markets
CONCLUSION
Make in India is a transformative initiative aimed at
turning India into a global manufacturing hub by
promoting domestic production, reducing imports,
and fostering innovation. It has opened up key sectors
like electronics, defense, and renewable energy to
investment and technological advancement. By
creating jobs, enhancing infrastructure, and improving
the ease of doing business, the program strengthens
India's economic growth. It also aims to boost exports
and improve global competitiveness. Overall, Make in
India is driving self-reliance and sustainable industrial
development in the country.

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