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Assignment-Rotational Dynamics Test

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11 views

Assignment-Rotational Dynamics Test

Uploaded by

bediavneesh04
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Nuclear Academy

Std: 12th Rotational Dynamics Marks: 25


Sub: Physics Set-A Time : 1 hr

Section A
Q.1. Select and write the correct answer: [4]
(i) The angle of banking is independent of
a) velocity of vehicle b) mass of vehicle
c) radius of curvature of road d) height of inclination

(ii) A sphere of mass 0.5 kg and diameter 1 m rolls without sliding with a constant velocity of 5 m/s.
What is the ratio of the rotational K.E. to the total kinetic energy of the sphere?
7 5 2 1
a) b) 7 c) 7 d) 2
10

(iii) A body performing uniform circular motion with constant


a) velocity b) acceleration c) Kinetic energy d) displacement

(iv) Two rigid bodies have same moment of inertia about their axes of symmetry. Then which will
have more kinetic energy?
a) A Body having greater angular momentum b) Body having smaller angular momentum
c) Both will have same kinetic energy d) Cannot be decided

Q.2. Answer the following (VSA) [3]


1) State the formula for calculating the safety speed limit for the vehicle travelling along banked roads
2) Give the physical significance of Moment of Inertia
3) A ceiling fan having moment of inertia 2 Kg-m2 attains its maximum frequency of 60 rpm in 2π
seconds. Calculate its Rotational Kinetic Energy

Section B
Attempt any Four (SA-I) [8]
Q.3. Obtain an relation between the torque and angular acceleration for a rigid body.
Q.4. Derive an expression for maximum speed of vehicle horizontal circular track.
Q.5. Derive an expression for minimum speed of the vehicle in well of death.
Q.6. Radius of gyration of a body about an axis at a distance of 0.12 m, from its centre of mass is 0.13 m. Find
the radius of gyration about a parallel axis passing through the centre of mass.
Q.7. When an angular velocity of a body changes from 20 rad/s to 40 rad/s, its angular momentum
Changes by 80 kg m2/s. Find the change in its kinetic energy of rotation.
Q.8. Derive theorem of perpendicular axes.

Section C
Attempt any Two (SA-II) [6]
Q.9. A rigid body is rolling down an inclined plane. Derive expression for acceleration along the track &
speed after falling through a certain vertical distance.
Q.10. Using the energy conservation, derive the expression for the minimum speeds at lowest point and
middle point along V.C.M. controlled by gravity
Q.11. Part of racing track is to be designed for curvature of 72 m. We are not recommending the vehicle to
drive faster than 216 Kmph. With what angle should the road be tilted? By what height will its outer edge be,
with respect to inner edge if the track is 10 m wide?

Section D
Attempt any One. (LA) [4]
Q.12. (i) State & explain the principle of conservation of angular momentum. Give a suitable illustration.
(ii) M.I. of a uniform disc about a central axis is 1 kgm2. It is rotating with an angular velocity of
100 rad/sec. Another identical disc is gently placed on it so that their centre coincides now these two
move together with the same axis. Find the loss in K.E. of rotation

Q.13. (i) Prove that the difference between the extreme tensions depends only upon weight of the object.
(ii) An ant is stuck to the rim of bicycle wheel of diameter 1m. While bicycle is on central stand, the
wheel is set into rotation & it attains the frequency of 2 rps in 10 seconds, with uniform angular
acceleration. Calculate the number of revolutions completed by the ant in these 10 seconds

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