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06/11/2024 A

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456


MM : 720 Practice AIATS 01 For RM Time : 200 Min.

PHYSICS

SECTION-A

1. (B) 19. (C)

2. (D) 20. (C)

3. (D) 21. (C)

4. (A) 22. (D)

5. (C) 23. (B)

6. (D) 24. (B)

7. (C) 25. (D)

8. (C) 26. (C)

9. (B) 27. (A)

10. (B) 28. (A)

11. (B) 29. (B)

12. (C) 30. (D)

13. (A) 31. (C)

14. (A) 32. (B)

15. (B) 33. (B)

16. (A) 34. (B)

17. (D) 35. (D)

18. (D)

SECTION- B

36. (B) 44. (B)

37. (A) 45. (B)

38. (A) 46. (B)

39. (C) 47. (C)

40. (B) 48. (A)

41. (D) 49. (A)

42. (B) 50. (C)

43. (D)

1
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-A
51. (C) 69. (C)

52. (D) 70. (C)

53. (A) 71. (A)

54. (C) 72. (C)

55. (C) 73. (C)

56. (C) 74. (D)

57. (C) 75. (C)

58. (D) 76. (D)

59. (A) 77. (B)

60. (B) 78. (D)

61. (A) 79. (C)

62. (A) 80. (B)

63. (B) 81. (C)

64. (A) 82. (B)

65. (B) 83. (D)

66. (C) 84. (C)

67. (D) 85. (D)

68. (B)

SECTION- B

86. (D) 94. (C)

87. (B) 95. (C)

88. (B) 96. (D)

89. (B) 97. (C)

90. (C) 98. (B)

91. (C) 99. (B)

92. (B) 100. (C)

93. (B)

BOTANY

SECTION-A

101. (B) 119. (B)

102. (C) 120. (D)

103. (B) 121. (C)

2
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

104. (C) 122. (C)

105. (B) 123. (B)

106. (A) 124. (C)

107. (D) 125. (B)

108. (C) 126. (C)

109. (D) 127. (D)

110. (A) 128. (B)

111. (B) 129. (C)

112. (B) 130. (B)

113. (C) 131. (A)

114. (D) 132. (C)

115. (C) 133. (B)

116. (C) 134. (B)

117. (A) 135. (A)

118. (B)

SECTION- B

136. (A) 144. (B)

137. (C) 145. (A)

138. (A) 146. (D)

139. (B) 147. (C)

140. (C) 148. (A)

141. (B) 149. (C)

142. (A) 150. (B)

143. (D)

ZOOLOGY

SECTION-A

151. (D) 169. (A)

152. (D) 170. (C)

153. (C) 171. (A)

154. (A) 172. (B)

155. (D) 173. (D)

156. (C) 174. (D)

157. (B) 175. (A)

158. (C) 176. (C)

159. (A) 177. (A)

160. (C) 178. (D)

3
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

161. (A) 179. (B)

162. (B) 180. (A)

163. (B) 181. (D)

164. (A) 182. (B)

165. (B) 183. (D)

166. (D) 184. (D)

167. (C) 185. (C)

168. (A)

SECTION- B
186. (C) 194. (D)

187. (A) 195. (B)

188. (A) 196. (C)

189. (B) 197. (B)

190. (D) 198. (A)

191. (B) 199. (B)

192. (A) 200. (A)

193. (D)

4
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

SECTION-A

(1) Answer : (B)


Solution:
At a given time instant the particle cannot have more than one velocity.

(2) Answer : (D)


Hint:
dv
a =
dt

Solution:
dv
= 2t + 3
dt

∫ dv = ∫ (2t + 3)dt
0

2 2

Δv = 2 ∫ tdt + 3 ∫ dt
0 0

2 2 2
= [t ] + 3[t] 0
0

=4+6
Δv = 10 m/s

(3) Answer : (D)


Hint:
nu = constant
Solution:
nu = constant
⇒ graph between n and u is hyperbolic
1
n ∝
u

⇒ graph between n and 1

u
or 1

n
and u are straight lines

(4) Answer : (A)


Solution:
a
Sn = u + (2n − 1)
2

3 1
= 0 + × × (2 × 3 − 1)
4 2

15
= m
8

(5) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Derived quantities may have dimensions and solution in terms of base quantities.

(6) Answer : (D)


Hint:
→ v
2

a c =– r̂
r

Solution:

∣ →∣
v = constant
∣ ∣

(7) Answer : (C)


Hint:

5
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Use Snt h = u +
1

2
a(2n − 1)

Solution:
Time taken by particle to reach the ground from maximum height t =
u

40
=
10

=4s
1
Snt h = u + a(2n − 1)
2

1
= × 10(2 × 4 − 1)
2

= 35 m

(8) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Equation of vt graph v

v0
+
t0
t
= 1

Solution:
–v0
v = t + v0
t0

–v0
ds = ( t + v0 ) dt
t0

s t
–v0
∫ ds = ∫ ( t + v0 ) dt
t0
0 0

Inverted parabola.
–v0 2
s = t + v0 t
2t0

(9) Answer : (B)


Hint:
Barn is the unit of area, slug is unit of mass.
Solution:
slug M
1
1 –2 0
[ ] = [ 2
] = [M L T ]
barn L

(10) Answer : (B)


Solution:
Velocity or speed can be derived from length and time.

(11) Answer : (B)


Hint:
Use significant rule of addition.
Solution:
9.0 + 1.7321 = 10.7321
With correct significant rule → result = 10.7
i.e. result have three significant figures.

(12) Answer : (C)


Hint:
For projectile motion
1 2
X = u cos θt, y = u sin θt – gt
2

Solution:
On comparing
u sin θ = 4, u cosθ = 3 ⇒ tan θ = 4

(13) Answer : (A)


Solution: A
(14) Answer : (A)
Solution:
2
h ∝ v
−−
h2 –
√ = √2
h1

(15) Answer : (B)


Solution:
The factor 1−
1

c2
must be dimensionless. To make it dimensionless multiply 1

c2
with v2
m0
∴ m =
2
v
√1−
2
c

(16) Answer : (A)


Hint:

6
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Use application of dimensional analysis.


Solution:
3/2
αx
U = 3
x +β

∵ [ β ] = [L3]
and [ α ][L3/2] = [ML2T–2][L3]
[ α ] = [ML7/2T–2]
1
α −2
∴ [ ] = [ ML 2
T ]
β

(17) Answer : (D)


Hint:
Magnitude of change of a vector.
Solution:

−→
∣ ∣ θ
∣Δa ∣ = 2a sin = 2 × 16 sin 30° = 16 units
2
∣ ∣

(18) Answer : (D)


Solution:
a ∝ v3
dv 3
∝ v
dt

dv
∫ ∝ ∫ dt
3
v


−2
v
∝ t
−2

⇒ 1

v2
∝ t

⇒ v ∝
1

√t

⇒ dx

dt

1

√t

⇒ ∫ dx ∝ ∫
dt

√t

⇒ x ∝ √t

⇒ x
2
∝ t

(19) Answer : (C)


Solution:
Answer (2)
(20) Answer : (C)
Solution:
A2 + B2 + 2ABcos θ = A2 + B2 – 2AB
⇒ θ = 90°

(21) Answer : (C)


Hint:
When θ1 + θ2 = 90°, range is same.
Solution:
When θ1 + θ2 = 90°, range is same.

(22) Answer : (D)


Solution:
|Displacement| ≤ Distance
(23) Answer : (B)
Solution:
vav (speed) = 0
Total displacement
vav (velocity) =
Total time taken

(24) Answer : (B)


Hint:
2
uy
Maximum height of projectile H =
2g

7
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Solution:
vy = uy + ay t

at maximum height vy = 0

0 = uy − 10 × 2

uy = 20 m/s
20×20
H = = 20 m
2×10

(25) Answer : (D)


Solution:
Spring balance is used to measure weight.
(26) Answer : (C)
Hint:

If ∣

v


is constant, then speed is constant.
Solution:
x = 4 sinωt
⇒ x
= sin ωt
4

y = 4 cosωt
⇒ = cos ωt
y

sin2ωt + cos2ωt =
2
2 y
x
+
4 4

2 2
x +y
1 =
4

2 2
x +y = 4

Particle is moving in circular path.


dx
vx = = 4ω cos ωt, vy = − 4ω sin ωt
dt

−−−−−−
2 2
|v| = √vx + vy

| v | =4 ω

(27) Answer : (A)


Solution:
Lift is moving towards origin from positive side and it is about to stop at 4th floor.
∴ x < 0, v < 0 and a > 0
(28) Answer : (A)
Solution:
If θ = constant
H ∝ u
2

R ∝ u
2

⇒ R % =H %

(29) Answer : (B)


Solution:
→ → →
v = u + a t

(30) Answer : (D)


Solution:
Total time taken
120 120
T = + = 5 hrs.
60 40

So, the time for lunch = 30 minute

(31) Answer : (C)


Hint:
LC = 1 MSD – 1 VSD
Solution:
N(V.S.D.) = (N –1) M.S.D.
N −1
1 (V . S. D) = ( ) M . S. D.
N

Least count: → 1M.S.D. – 1V.S.D.


N −1
= 1 M . S. D − ( ) M . S. D.
N

N −N +1
= ( ) M . S. D
N

8
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

1 M .S.D.
=
N

1 M .S.D. 1 mm
∴ Least count =
N
=
N

L.C. = 10N
1
cm

(32) Answer : (B)


Hint:
Relative motion in 1-D
Solution:

vT , P = 15 – 5 = 10 m/s
Srel = 300 + 100 = 400 m
400 1
t = = 40 s = hour
10 90

1
t = hour
90

(33) Answer : (B)


Solution:

→ → –
Displacement vector Δ r between particles P1 and P2 is ˆ ˆ
Δ r = −16 i − 16 j = 16√2

→ → →
ˆ ˆ
v = v 2 − v 1 = (α − 8) i + 8 j
rel
−−−−−−−−−−−
∣→ ∣ 2 2
∣ v ∣ = √(α − 8) +8
∣ rel∣



∴ v
rel
=
Δ r

−−−−−−−−−−−

∴ 2 2 16√2
√(α − 8) +8 =
2

2 256×2
(α − 8) + 64 = = 128
4

⇒ (α – 8)2 = 64
⇒α–8=8
⇒ α = 16
(34) Answer : (B)
Hint:
In horizontal projectile R = uxT
Solution:

9
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

ux = 54 km/h = 54 ×
5

18

= 15 m/s

uy = 0
1 2
5 = gt
2

1 2
5 = × 10 × t
2

t=1s
R = 15 × 1 = 15 m

(35) Answer : (D)


Hint:
Use dimensional formula of R, C and L.
Solution:
RC = time constant of R-C circuit
L

R
= time constant of L-R circuit

Now [
RC

L
] = [M0L0T0]
( )
R

SECTION- B
(36) Answer : (B)
Hint:
∫ ds = ∫ vdt

Solution:
a = bt2
dv = bt2dt
v t
3
t
∫ dv = b[ ]
3
0
0

b 3
v = t
3

s
b 3
∫ ds = ∫ t dt
3
0 0

⇒ [s] =
b

12
t
4

⇒ 108 =
12
b
[6]
4

⇒ 108 =
12
b
× 36 × 36

⇒ b = 1 ms– 4
(37) Answer : (A)
Hint:
aA uA
=
aB uB

Detailed solution : tA = tB = t0
0 = 20 – aAt 0
⇒ aA =
20

t0

Similarly aB =
10

t0

aA 20 2
= =
aB 10 1

(38) Answer : (A)


Solution:
ρ = kFx Ly Tz

10
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

ρ = M1L–3F = M1L1T–2L = M0L1T0


T = M0L0T1
Putting the dimensions we get
M1L–3 = 1 × (M1L1T–2)x (L1)y (T1)z
∴ x = 1 ; y = –4 ; z = 2
1 −4 2
ρ = FL T

(39) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Displacement = Area under v-t graph.
Solution:
Displacement = Area of trapezium.
(1 + 4) × 10 = 25 m
1
=
2

(40) Answer : (B)


Solution:
In such cases,
h
t =
v
final

t =
45

40+50
⇒ t =
1

2
s

(41) Answer : (D)


Solution:

Let force is F ,


ˆ ˆ
F + (2 î − 3 ĵ + 4k) + (4 î − 3 ĵ ) = 4k



⇒ F = −6 î + 6 ĵ ⇒ Magnitude = 6√2 units

(42) Answer : (B)


Solution:
2 2
H1 cos θ1 cos 30°
= = = 3 : 1
2 2
H2 cos θ2 cos 60°

(43) Answer : (D)

(44) Answer : (B)


Solution:
t1 t2
t =
t1 + t2

t1 = 90 s
t = 36 s
t2 = ?
36 × 90 + 36t2 = 90t2
36 × 90 = 54t2
36×90
t2 = = 60 s
54

(45) Answer : (B)


Hint:
Total distance
vavg =
Total time

Solution:
3m/s 4.5m/s 7.5m/s

→ → →

From B → C
4.5+7.8 12
⟨ vBC ⟩ = = ​
= 6 m/s
2 2

From A → C,
2vAB vBC
⟨ vAC ⟩ =
vAB + vBC

2 vAB vBC
⟨ vAC ⟩ =
vAB + vBC

2×3×6 2×3×6
= =
3+6 9

⟨ vAC ⟩ = 4 m/s ​

(46) Answer : (B)

11
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Hint:
−−
tB = 2u

g
< √
2h

Solution:
Time of flight of ball ‘A’ dropped from top of the tower.
−− −−−−−
tA = √ = √
2h 2×125
= 5s
g 10

For the ball ‘B’ thrown vertically upward


2u 2×20
tB =
g
= = 4 s
10

As ball B reaches the ground in 4 s,


so, two balls will meet after 5 s
(47) Answer : (C)
Hint:
→ → →
v AB = v A + (− v B )

Solution:


v A = 20 î


− v B = 30 î − 30 ĵ

→ → →
v AB = v A + (− v B )

= 20 î + [30 î − 30 ĵ ]

= 50 î − 30 ĵ

(48) Answer : (A)


Hint:
L = Mvr
Solution:
L = ML2T–1
a = 1, b = 2, c = –1
(49) Answer : (A)
Solution:
C = , where C is speed of light.
1

√μ0 ε0

(50) Answer : (C)


Hint:
2

Use a =
d x

dt ²

Solution:
x² = t – 4x
x² + 4x = t
dx dx
2x. +4 = 1
dt dt

dx 1
(2x + 4) = 1 ⇒ v =
dt 2x+4

2
²
dx dx ²
Now, 2(
dx
) + 2x. +4 = 0
dt dt ² dt ²

1
a(2x + 4) =– 2
(2x+4) ²

1
a =–
4(x+2) ³

Hence
1
Retardation =
3
4(x+2)

12
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-A
(51) Answer : (C)
Solution:
Weight of 1 mole of Mg2+ = 24 g
(52) Answer : (D)
Hint:
n2
x2 =
n2 + n1

Solution:
x1 = 0.85, x2 = 0.15,
Let number of moles of H2SO4 = nH2SO4
nH SO
2 4
xH SO4 =
2
nH O
+ nH SO
2 2 4

nH SO
2 4
0 .15 =
2 × 10 3

+ nH SO
18 2 4

x = 19.6
(53) Answer : (A)
Hint:
Total spin = × total unpaired electrons
1

Solution:
2+ 6
Fe : [Ar]3d :

Total spin = 1

2
×4=2

(54) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Bohr's theory was modified by introducing elliptical orbit concept.
Solution:
This concept was introduced by Sommerfeld.

(55) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Radial node = n – l – 1
Angular node = l
Solution:
For 4d orbital
Radial node = 4 – 2 – 1 = 1
Angular nodes = l = 2
(56) Answer : (C)
Solution:
x = no. of molecules removed.
112 22.4
( ) × NA − x = ( ) × NA
22.4 22.4

5 NA – x = NA
⇒ x = 4 NA = 24.08 × 1023 molecules.

(57) Answer : (C)


Hint:
h h
λ = =
mv √2 mKE

Solution:
−34
6.626×10
λ =
√2×9.1× 10 −31 ×4.55× 10 −23

λ = 72.81 × 10–9 m, λ = 72.81 nm


(58) Answer : (D)
Solution:
Atomic mass of metal = Equivalent mass × Valency
= 9 × 3 = 27

13
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Formula of metal oxide = M2O3


∴ Molar mass = 2(27) + 3(16) = 102
(59) Answer : (A)
Solution:
2

Number of revolutions per second α


Z

3
n

2 3
′ Z n
n 2 3
He+ He+ Li+2 2 2 32
= × = × =
′ 3 2 3 2
n n Z 3 3 243
Li+2 + 2+
He Li

(60) Answer : (B)


Solution:

v =
1

λ
= R[
1

2

1

2
]Z
2
for limiting series
n n
1 2

n2 = ∞
n1 = 1

(61) Answer : (A)


Solution:
The energy of same orbitals of different atoms decreases with increase in nuclear charge.

(62) Answer : (A)


Solution:
X2 O3 + 3H2 → 2X + 3H2 O

1 mol 3 mol
(2a + 48)g 6 g
∵ 0.006 g H2 is required by 0.3192 g oxide
∴ 6 g H2 will be required by 319.2 g oxide.
2a + 48 = 319.2
⇒ a = 135.6 amu
(63) Answer : (B)
Hint:
W
solute 1000
m=
m W
solute solvent

Solution:
m= 49×1000

98×1500
= 0.33 m

(64) Answer : (A)


Hint:
In nth shell, Number of waves = n
Solution:
Two waves mean 2nd shell (n = 2)
2
−13.6×(1)
E2 = 2
2
= – 3.4 eV

(65) Answer : (B)

(66) Answer : (C)


Hint:
• One g-molecule means one mole.
• Volume of 1 mol of a gas at STP is 22.4 L
Solution:
• 72 g of O3 = 1.5 mol of O3
= 1.5 × 24 NA electrons
= 36 NA electrons
• 34 g of NH3 = 2 mol of NH3
= 2 × 10 NA electrons
= 20 NA electrons
• 1.5 g molecules of SO2 = 1.5 mol of SO2
= 1.5 × 32 NA electrons
= 48 NA electrons
• 44.8 L of CO2 at STP = 2 mol of CO2

14
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

= 2 × 22 NA electrons
= 44 NA electrons

(67) Answer : (D)


Hint:
Total number of orbital in a subshell = (2ℓ + 1)
Solution:
Maximum number of electrons = 2(2ℓ + 1).

(68) Answer : (B)


(69) Answer : (C)
Hint:
In case of addition, the final result should be reported based on the number carrying minimum number of decimal
places to the right
Solution:
3.26 + 0.023 = 3.28
(70) Answer : (C)
Solution:
Fact

(71) Answer : (A)


Solution:
Fact.
(72) Answer : (C)
Solution:
2 2 6 2 6 5 1
Cr[24] : 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 3d 4s

Orbitals with ‘n + l = 4’ are ⇒ 3p and 4s and total electrons present in these are 7.
(73) Answer : (C)
(74) Answer : (D)
Solution:
Energies of orbitals in the same subshell decreases with increase in the atomic number (Zeff)

(75) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Given mass
Number of moles =
Molar mass

Solution:
N2 : 2x g and O2 : 5x g
Mole of N2 = 2x

28

Mole of O2 = 5x

32

2x
Mole of N2
28 2x 32 16
= = × =
5x 28 5x 35
Mole of O2
32

Mole ratio and ratio of molecules will remain same.


(76) Answer : (D)
Solution:
12 11.9
% of C = × × 100 = 90%
44 3.6

2 3.25
% of H = × × 100 = 10%
18 3.6

Moles of C 9 3
= =
12 4
Moles of H

∴ Empirical formula = C3H4

(77) Answer : (B)


Hint:
n = 3 and l = 2, represents `3d ' orbitals.
Solution:
Maximum number of electrons accommodated in 3d orbitals is 10.
(78) Answer : (D)
Solution:
Mn(25): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d5

15
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

for p-orbital, l = 1
For m = 0 and s = +½, total electrons = 2
(79) Answer : (C)
Solution:
Mass of 1 mole of C = Mass of 1 carbon atom × NA

(80) Answer : (B)


Hint:
EMetalNitride = EMetal + ENitrogen
Solution:
EMetalOxide = EMetal + EOxygen
20 = EMetal + 8
EMetal = 20 – 8 = 12
∴ EMetal Nitride = EMetal + ENitrogen
14
= 12 + = 16.67
3

(81) Answer : (C)


Hint:
2
Z
E = −13.6 ( ) eV
2
n

Solution:
2
Z
( )
2
EH n
H
=
E 2+ Z
2
Li
( )
2
n 2+
Li

2
1
( )
2
( 1)

= = 4 : 9
2
3
( )
2
( 2)

(82) Answer : (B)


Solution:
Fact
(83) Answer : (D)
Hint:
2
n
r ∝
n z

Solution:
4 9
r + ∝ , r 3+ ∝
He 2 Be 4

4
r +

He 2 8
= =
9
r 3+ 9
Be
4

(84) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Magnetic quantum number gives orientation of orbital in space.
Solution:
Two electrons in an atom occupying the same orbital are distinguished by spin quantum number.
(85) Answer : (D)
Solution:
• For Lyman series, n1 = 1 and n2 = 2, 3 …. Since electron jumps to first excited state (n = 2) hence no line will be
observed in Lyman series.
• For Paschen series, n1 = 3 and n2 = 4, 5 …. Hence number of lines obtained will be 3.
• Total number of lines obtained will be 10.

SECTION- B
(86) Answer : (D)

16
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Solution:
1 2 1 1 2 1 1
= RH z [ – ] = RH (1) [ – ]
λ 2 2 16 36
n n
1 2

144
λ =
5RH

(87) Answer : (B)


Solution:
d-orbital has double dumb-bell shape.
d has 4 lobes
x2 − y 2

(88) Answer : (B)


Hint:
Mass obtained
% purity = ×100
Mass calculated

Solution:
CaCO(s) → CaO(s)+ CO(g)
3 2
56
100

20 g CaCO3 should give 100


56
× 20 = 11.2 g of CaO.
8.4
∴ % purity = × 100 = 75%
11.2

(89) Answer : (B)


Solution:
For d and d z
2 2
x −y
2 the electron density lies along the axes.

(90) Answer : (C)


Solution:
16 1 1 −1
vmax = 3.28 × 10 [ − ]s
2 2
(1) ∞

15 −1
vmax = 3.28 × 10 s

15 1 1 −1
vmin = 3.28 × 10 [ − ]8
2 2
1 2

15 −1
vmin = 2.46 × 10 s

(91) Answer : (C)


Solution:
Orbital angular momentum
−−−−−−
= √ℓ(ℓ + 1) h

−−−−−− − h – h
√2(2 + 1) = √6
2π 2π



or √
3

2
h

(92) Answer : (B)


Hint:
γ-rays, X-rays , UV, visible, IR, microwaves

Solution:
Visible waves have higher frequency than IR.

(93) Answer : (B)


Hint:
Number of molecules =
w

Mw
× NA

Solution:
Species Molecules

• O2 =
32
NA = NA
32

• H2 =
10

2
NA = 5NA

• N2O

17
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

22
= NA = 0.5NA
44

• N2 =
14

28
NA = 0.5NA

(94) Answer : (C)


Solution:
On bombarding α-particle on thin sheet of beryllium neutron are obtained.

(95) Answer : (C)


(96) Answer : (D)
Solution:
Volume of 1 mole CO2 at STP = 22.7 L

(97) Answer : (C)


Hint:
Volume changes with temperature.
Solution:
Normality has volume term, so it changes with change in temperature.
(98) Answer : (B)
(99) Answer : (B)
Solution:
Answer (2)
Volume depends on temperature.
(100)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Mass of 1000 mL H2O = 1 × 1000 g = 1000 g
Mass of 1000 mL of C2H5OH = 1000 × 0.09 = 909
Mass of 1 L of H2O2 = 1000 × 1.45 = 1450 g
Mass of O3 = 22.4
1
× 48 = 2.142 g

BOTANY

SECTION-A
(101)Answer : (B)
Solution:
The synaptonemal complex formed during zygotene and dissolves during diplotene.
(102)Answer : (C)
Solution:
• A number of proteins synthesised by ribosomes on the endoplasmic reticulum are modified in the cisternae of the
Golgi body before they are released from the trans face.
• Golgi apparatus is the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids.
(103)Answer : (B)
Hint:
These structures are found in both prokaryotes as well as eukaryotes.
Solution:
In plant cells, the vacuoles are bounded by a single membrane called tonoplast. Ribosomes are membraneless
organelles.

(104)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Spindle apparatus is mainly made up of microtubules. It is meant for separation of chromatids/chromosomes.
Solution:
Pseudopodia formation, furrow formation and cytoplasmic streaming is carried out of microfilaments. For anaphasic
movement of chromosomes microtubules are responsible.
(105)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Recombination between homologous chromosomes occur during pachytene stage, catalysed by recombinase.
(106)Answer : (A)

(107)Answer : (D)

18
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Hint:
This chemical is a part of cell wall.
Solution:
Secondary cell wall is made up of pectins. Plasma membrane contains phospholipids, proteins, cholesterols,
glycolipids and carbohydrates.
(108)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Answer (3)
Solution:
Answer (3)
Hint : Nucleolus is membraneless structure and intermediate filaments are made up of acidic proteins.
Sol. : In centrosome, pair of centriole is called diplosome. Histone protein is packaging protein in eukaryotes.
(109)Answer : (D)
Solution:
To form 256 cells 8 mitotic divisions are required but cell divide 255 times.
(110) Answer : (A)
Solution:
Key – Analytical, couplet and lead,
Museum – Preservation of specimen, formalin use
(111) Answer : (B)
Hint:
Metabolism does not occur in non-living objects.
Solution:
Some reactions related to metabolism can be made to occur in cell free system.
Consciousness (Sensitivity) is defining property of living organisms.
(112) Answer : (B)
Hint:
The structure 'A' is found only in animal cells.
Solution:
'A' – Asters.
'B' – Mitotic apparatus.
In animal cells, mitotic apparatus is made up of two asters and spindle fibres, hence, mitosis is amphiastral whereas, in
plants it is anastral type as asters are absent.
(113) Answer : (C)
Hint:
Specific epithet of any organisms starts with small letter.
Solution:
The scientific name of jackal is Canis aureus.
(114) Answer : (D)
Hint:
Defining features are those features which are necessarily present in all living organisms.
Solution:
Sexual reproduction is shown by many organisms but it is absent in certain lower organisms and infertile higher
organisms so it cannot be a defining feature of living organisms.
(115) Answer : (C)
Hint:
Microfilaments are solid unbranched rod like fibrils.
Solution:
Microtubules have diameter of 25 nm. Intermediate filaments are involved in formation of scaffolds of chromatin.
(116) Answer : (C)
(117) Answer : (A)
Hint:
Diakinesis is the final stage of prophase-I of
meiosis-I.
Solution:
Diakinesis is marked by the terminalisation of chaismata.
(118) Answer : (B)
Solution:
Prophase is marked by the initiation of condensation of chromosomal material.
(119) Answer : (B)
Solution:
Terminalisation of chiasmata and reduction in number of chromosomes occurs during diplotene and metphase I stages
respectively.

19
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

(120)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Metabolism and Consciousness
(121)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Canis aureus - Jackal
(122)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Nucleolus reappear at telophase.
(123)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Meiosis provides a chance for the formation of new combinations of chromosomes. This brings out variation.
(124)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Microtubules help in cell plate formation during plants cytokinesis.
Formation of cleavage furrow during animal cell division occur with the help of microfilaments.
(125)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Primata, Sapindales and Polymoniales are orders whereas Insecta is a class.

(126)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Mitochondrial DNA resembles to bacterial DNA.
Solution:
Mitochondrial DNA is double stranded and circular.
(127)Answer : (D)
Hint:
Polysome is formed by ribosomes and m-RNA.
Solution:
Spindle fibres, astral rays and centrosomes have tubulin proteins.
(128)Answer : (B)
Hint:
Prokaryotic flagella differs structurally from eukaryotic flagella.
Solution:
In eukaryotes, flagella have 9 + 2 organisation of microtubules. Both eukaryotic & prokaryotic flagella are functionally
same.

(129)Answer : (C)
Solution:
A disc-shaped structure is found over centromere through which spindle fibres are attached called kinetochore.
(130)Answer : (B)
Hint:
Such plastids are abundant in tomato & carrot.
Solution:
Plastids which impart different specific colour to the plant organs are known as chromoplast.
(131)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Solanum, Petunia and Datura belong to Solanaceae on the basis of both reproductive and vegetative features of plant
species.
(132)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Golgi recieves proteins from ER.
Solution:
RER contains ribosomes which are involved in protein synthesis. Therefore RER provides precursors of enzymes for
lysosome formation.

(133)Answer : (B)
Hint:
Recombinase enzyme catalyses the process occurring in pachytene stage.
Solution:
Crossing over is enzyme mediated process and it produces recombinants.
(134)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Trans face is maturing face of cisternae.

20
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

(135)Answer : (A)
Hint:
Desynapsis is separation of a homologous chromosome pairs from each other after crossing over.
Solution:
Desynapsis Begins at diplotene
Chiasma formation Diplotene
Chiasma terminalisation Diakinesis

SECTION- B
(136)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Intermediate filaments are involved in the formation of scaffolds of chromatin.
(137)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Body of plants and animals are composed of cells & product of cells was proposed by Theodor Schwann.
Solution:
Theodor Schwann was a British zoologist.

(138)Answer : (A)
Hint:
Crossing over gets completed at the stage which is also characterised by chiasmata formation.
Solution:
Crossing over initiates at pachytene stage whereas it gets completed at diplotene stage of meiosis I.
(139)Answer : (B)
Hint:
These organelles are also called suicidal bags.
Solution:
Autophagic vacuoles or suicidal bags are formed by union of many primary lysosomes for autodigestion or autolysis of
old or dead organelles. The disappearance of the frog laraval tail during metamorphosis is due to autolysis by
autophagic vacuoles.

(140)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Meiocyte is a diploid cell that undergoes meiosis to produce haploid cells.
Solution:
Due to DNA replication the amount of DNA is doubled at G2 phase. A meiocyte at G2 phase has four times higher
amount of DNA than its gametes.
(141)Answer : (B)
Solution:
In plant cell vacuole is surrounded by tonoplast and can occupy more than 90% volume of cell.
(142)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Plant cells are generally larger than animal cell.
(143)Answer : (D)
Solution:
In museum both plants and animals can be preserved.
(144)Answer : (B)
Hint:
Prophase is the first stage of M-Phase.
Solution:
Prophase begins with condensation of chromatin material. Complete disintegration of nuclear membrane marks the
beginning of metaphase.
(145)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Synapsis occurs in zygotene.
(146)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Nucleus and nucleolus are not found in prokaryotic cells.
(147)Answer : (C)
(148)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Diffusion is a passive process.

21
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

(149)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Amount of DNA doubles after S phase but number of chromosomes remains same.

(150)Answer : (B)
Solution:
In chloroplast, thylakoids are site of light reaction.

ZOOLOGY

SECTION-A
(151)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Smooth muscle fibres are unbranched, uninucleated and involuntary in action and they do not get fatigued.
(152)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Nitrogenous base linked to a sugar is called as a nucleoside.
(153)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Myoglobin is oxygen storing protein while haemoglobin is oxygen transport protein.
Solution:
Myoglobin is a monomeric protein with tertiary level of organisation and haemoglobin is a tetrameric protein with
quaternary level of organisation.
(154)Answer : (A)
Hint:
‘Osteo’ refers to bone.
Solution:
Osteoblasts are bone forming cells whereas osteoclasts are bone resorbing cells. Fibroblasts secrete fibres.
(155)Answer : (D)
Hint:
Stored food in animals.
Solution:
Glycogen and cellulose are homopolysaccharides of α and β glucose respectively. Ribose, fructose and glucose are
monosaccharides.

(156)Answer : (C)
Hint:
In B-DNA pitch of one helix is 3.4 nm & between successive base pair distance is .34 nm.
Solution:
Each helix in DNA has 10bp so total number of bases present in each helix is 20.
(157)Answer : (B)
Hint:
It is a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA).
Solution:
Arachidonic acid has 19 carbon atoms excluding carboxyl carbon atoms.
(158)Answer : (C)
Solution:
A G C T T C G A

| | | | | | | |

T C G A A G C T

(159)Answer : (A)
(160)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Factors affecting enzyme activity are temperature, pH and concentration of substrate.
(161)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Neurotransmitters are excitatory as well as inhibitory.
Arrival of the disturbance at neuron endings can result in stimulation or inhibition of adjacent neurons.
(162)Answer : (B)

22
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

Solution:
Exothermic reaction is a reaction that releases energy usually in the form of heat or light.
(163)Answer : (B)
Hint:
Amino acids are attached with each other forming peptide bonds (dehydration reaction).
Solution:
A dipeptide is made up of two amino acids and one peptide bond. So on hydrolysis of a dipeptide two amino acids will
be produced and one water molecule is consumed.
(164)Answer : (A)
Hint:
Generally lipids are water insoluble.
Solution:
In oil & fats all the three 'OH' groups of glycerol are esterified with fatty acids so they are triglycerides. In a phospholipid,
one of the OH of glycerol is esterified with phosphate group.
(165)Answer : (B)
Solution:
The protein portion of the enzymes is called the apoenzyme.
(166)Answer : (D)
Hint:
Concentric arrangement of calcium salts surrounding osteocytes.
Solution:
The lamellae refer to concentric arrangement of calcium phosphate salts surrounding osteocytes in diaphysis of long
bones of mammals.
(167)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Select an organism associated with sericulture.
Solution:
Silk moth is reared for the production of silk. The life history of the silk moth passes through four stages, eggs, larva,
pupa and adult.
(168)Answer : (A)
Solution:
In DNA, pyrimidines are cytosine and thymine.
(169)Answer : (A)
Hint:
Identify location and type of muscular tissue that is not under the control of our will
Solution:
Skeletal muscle fibers are cylindrical, multinucleated and unbranched. Tight junctions prevent leakage of substances.
Amylase is an exocrine secretion from pancreas.
(170)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Protein – 10-15% of the total cellular mass.
Nucleic acid – 5-7% of the total cellular mass.
Carbohydrates – 3% of the total cellular mass.
Lipid – 2% of the total cellular mass.

(171)Answer : (A)
Hint:
Macromolecules are obtained in acid insoluble fraction.
Solution:
Insulin is a heteropolymer while cholesterol forms aggregates in vesicles. Both are obtained in acid insoluble
fraction/retentate fraction. Proteins are large in size hence they are macromolecules and lipid like cholesterol does not
dissolve in acid.

(172)Answer : (B)
Hint:
Holoenzyme is a conjugated protein composed of both proteinaceous and non-protein parts.
Solution:
Coenzyme or metal ion that is tightly bound to enzyme protein is called prosthetic group.
(173)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Deoxyribose sugar is present in DNA while ribose (a monosaccharide pentose) is present in RNA.
(174)Answer : (D)
Solution:
The intestinal mucosa bearing microvilli is called brush – boardered columnar epithelium.

23
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

(175)Answer : (A)
(176)Answer : (C)
Solution:
Mast cells produce Histamine.
(177)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Squamous epithelium is involved in exchange of gases.
(178)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Chondrocytes are found in cartilaginous tissue.
(179)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Smooth muscle fibres are fusiform shaped, involuntary muscle fibres. Cardiac muscle fibres are branched cylindrical
and striated in appearance.
(180)Answer : (A)
Hint:
At isoelectric point, an amino acid exists as a dipolar ion.
Solution:

(181)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Hint : Neurons are excitable cells
Sol. : Neuroglia make up more than one-half the volume of neural tissue and provide protection and support to
neurons. Neuroglial cells are not excitable cells. Impulse at the neuron’s endings, may cause stimulation or inhibition of
adjacent neurons.
(182)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Matrix of bone is hard.
(183)Answer : (D)
Hint:
Function of compound epithelium.
Solution:
PCT and DCT are lined by cuboidal epithelium. Protection is a function of compound epithelium constituted by more
than one layer of cells. It plays limited role in secretion and absorption
(184)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Connective tissue consists of different types of fibres i.e., white collagen fibres and yellow elastic fibres.
(185)Answer : (C)
Hint:
In the absence of enzyme, more energy is required to achieve transition state.
Solution:
'A' represents level of activation energy in absence of enzyme while 'B' represents the same but in presence of enzyme.
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required to achieve a transition state.

SECTION- B
(186)Answer : (C)
Solution:
The compound epithelium consists of two or more layers of cells and has protective function.
(187)Answer : (A)
Solution:
Simple branched, alveolar and holocrine gland is sebaceous.
(188)Answer : (A)
Solution:
It is non-keratinized, stratified, squamous epithelium.

24
Practice AIATS 01 For RM

(189)Answer : (B)
Hint:
Ten base pairs occupy a distance equal to pitch of B-DNA.
Solution:
Pitch of ds B-DNA = 34 Å
At each base pair, the strand turns 36°

(190)Answer : (D)
Hint:
Select the fruit sugar.
Solution:
Monosaccharides are modified variously to form a number of different substances for eg.,
Deoxy sugar - Deoxyribose
Amino sugar - Glucosamine and galactosamine
Fructose is also known as levulose (fruit sugar). It is the sweetest among naturally occuring sugars.
(191)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Elemental analysis revealed that Earth's crust and human body comprise of similar elements.
(192)Answer : (A)
Hint:
Identify the polysaccharide made up of N-acetyl glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid.
Solution:
Chitin, starch and cellulose are homopolysaccharides while peptidoglycan is a heteropolysaccharide.

(193)Answer : (D)
Hint:
Haem belongs to this type of cofactors.
Solution:
The protein portion of enzyme is known as apoenzyme which in association with non-proteinaceous protein (cofactors)
constitutes holoenzyme.
Co-enzymes associate with apoenzymes for a short period of time.

(194)Answer : (D)
Solution:
Adipose tissue is loose connective tissue.
(195)Answer : (B)
Solution:
Arachidonic acid is a fatty acid which exhibit 20 carbons including (–coo–) group.
(196)Answer : (C)
Hint:
Oils remain liquids while fats remain as solids at room temperature.
Solution:
Oils have lower melting point and hence remain as liquid in winter. Lipids are water insoluble.
(197)Answer : (B)
Solution: Answer (2)
(198)Answer : (A)

(199)Answer : (B)
Solution:
An active site of an enzyme is a crevice or pocket into which the substrate fits.
(200)Answer : (A)
Hint:
It is present in air sacs of human lungs
Solution:
Squamous epithelium forms diffusion boundary. Cuboidal epithelium consists of single layer of cube like cells.
Columnar epithelium contains single layer of tall and slender cells.
Ciliated epithelium is characterised by presence of cilia.

25

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