1.

Următoarele rezultate aparţin unor subiecţi care au efectuat un test psihologic: 111, 116, 118, 56,
58, 90, 75, 65, 76, 55, 47, 69, 83, 100, 87, 70, , 81, 73, 69, 94, 85, 76, 79, 81, 85, 61, 58, 73, 97,
101, 89, 98, 66, 85, 93, 67, 84, 75, 57, 80, 78, 94, 107, 69, 75, 97, 83, 89, 72, 84, 103, 107, 80, 73,
79, 85, 110, 59, 63, 85, 78, 63, 101, 97, 93, 83, 87, 69, 101, 93, 83, 77, 98, 64, 68, 78, 96, 103, 98,
81, 75, 85, 89, 93, 98, 58, 109, 113, 58, 69, 75, 87, 89, 93, 87, 85, 88, 89, 73, 90, 78, 108, 59, 70,
82, 75, 72, 80

Pentru gruparea şi sistematizarea rezultatelor efectuaţi următoarele sarcini de prelucrare statistică:

a) stabiliţi amplitudinea distribuţiei;
b) realizaţi o grupare pe variante de variaţie;
c) realizaţi o grupare pe intervale de variaţie în 7 şi 9 clase;
d) calculaţi valorile quartilelor şi qvintilelor, a interquartilelor şi a interqvintilelor

REZOLVARE
a.

Seria ordonată:
47, 55, 56, 57, 58, 58, 58, 58, 59, 59, 61, 63, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 69, 69, 69, 69, 69, 70, 70, 72, 72,
73, 73, 73, 73, 73, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 76, 76, 77, 78, 78, 78, 78, 78, 79, 79, 79, 80, 80, 80, 81,
81, 81, 81, 82, 83, 83, 83, 83, 83, 83, 84, 84, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 87, 87, 87, 87, 87, 87,
88, 89, 89, 89, 89, 89, 89, 89, 89, 90, 90, 90, 93, 93, 93, 93, 93, 93, 93, 93, 94, 94, 96, 97, 97, 97, 97, 97,
98, 98, 98, 98, 98, 98, 100, 101, 101, 101, 101, 103, 103, 107, 107, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 113, 116, 118
A= 118-47+1= 72

b.

Frecvent
a fr%
Nr.crt Frecvent cumulata cumula
. X a (f) (fc) ft fr fr% t
1 47.00 1 1 0.0093 0.9 0.9
2 55.00 1 2 0.0093 0.9 1.9
3 56.00 1 3 0.0093 0.9 2.8
4 57.00 1 4 0.0093 0.9 3.7
5 58.00 4 8 0.0370 3.7 7.4
6 59.00 2 10 0.0185 1.9 9.3
7 61.00 1 11 0.0093 0.9 10.2
8 63.00 2 13 0.0185 1.9 12.0
9 64.00 1 14 0.0093 0.9 13.0
10 65.00 1 15 2.25 0.0093 0.9 13.9
11 66.00 1 16 0.0093 0.9 14.8
12 67.00 1 17 0.0093 0.9 15.7
13 68.00 1 18 0.0093 0.9 16.7
14 69.00 5 23 0.0463 4.6 21.3
15 70.00 2 25 0.0185 1.9 23.1
16 72.00 2 27 0.0185 1.9 25.0
17 73.00 4 31 0.0370 3.7 28.7
18 75.00 6 37 0.0556 5.6 34.3
19 76.00 2 39 0.0185 1.9 36.1
20 77.00 1 40 0.0093 0.9 37.0
21 78.00 4 44 0.0370 3.7 40.7
22 79.00 2 46 0.0185 1.9 42.6
23 80.00 3 49 0.0278 2.8 45.4
24 81.00 3 52 0.0278 2.8 48.1
25 82.00 1 53 0.0093 0.9 49.1
26 83.00 4 57 0.0370 3.7 52.8
27 84.00 2 59 0.0185 1.9 54.6
28 85.00 7 66 0.0648 6.5 61.1
29 87.00 4 70 0.0370 3.7 64.8
30 88.00 1 71 0.0093 0.9 65.7
31 89.00 5 76 0.0463 4.6 70.4
32 90.00 2 78 0.0185 1.9 72.2
33 93.00 5 83 0.0463 4.6 76.9
34 94.00 2 85 0.0185 1.9 78.7
35 96.00 1 86 0.0093 0.9 79.6
36 97.00 3 89 0.0278 2.8 82.4
37 98.00 4 93 0.0370 3.7 86.1
38 100.00 1 94 0.0093 0.9 87.0
39 101.00 3 97 0.0278 2.8 89.8
40 103.00 2 99 0.0185 1.9 91.7
41 107.00 2 101 0.0185 1.9 93.5
42 108.00 1 102 0.0093 0.9 94.4
43 109.00 1 103 0.0093 0.9 95.4
44 110.00 1 104 0.0093 0.9 96.3
45 111.00 1 105 0.0093 0.9 97.2
46 113.00 1 106 0.0093 0.9 98.1
47 116.00 1 107 0.0093 0.9 99.1
48 118.00 1 108 0.0093 0.9 100.0
N 108 1 100.0
c.

I=A/ K

K=7

I= 72/7= 10.28 ROTUNJIM LA 11

ROTUNJIRE LA
L=10.28-1= 9.28 10

NR.CR
T CLASA f fc CI
1 47-57 4 4 52
2 58-68 14 18 63
3 69-79 28 46 74
4 80-90 32 78 85
5 91-101 19 97 96
6 102-112 8 105 107
7 113-123 3 108 118
N= 108

k=9
I=72/9=8
L=I-1, 8-1=7

NR.CR
T CLASA f fc CI
1 47-54 1 1 50.5
2 55-62 10 11 58.5
3 63-70 14 25 66.5
4 71-78 19 44 74.5
5 79-86 22 66 82.5
6 87-94 19 85 86.5
7 95-102 12 97 98.5
8 103-110 7 104 106.5
9 111-119 4 108 115
N= 108
d.

*Valori ale Qvartilelor

Frecventa NR. INTER-

Nr X Frecventa cumulata fc q CLASA QVARTILA QVARTILA
1 47.00 1 1
2 55.00 1 2
3 56.00 1 3
4 57.00 1 4
5 58.00 4 8
6 59.00 2 10
7 61.00 1 11
8 63.00 2 13
q1=27 I 47-72 72
9 64.00 1 14
10 65.00 1 15
11 66.00 1 16
12 67.00 1 17
13 68.00 1 18
14 69.00 5 23
15 70.00 2 25
16 72.00 2 27
17 73.00 4 31
18 75.00 6 37
19 76.00 2 39
20 77.00 1 40
21 78.00 4 44 q2=54 II 73-82 82
22 79.00 2 46
23 80.00 3 49
24 81.00 3 52
25 82.00 1 53
26 83.00 4 57
27 84.00 2 59
28 85.00 7 66
29 87.00 4 70 q3=81 III 83-90 90
30 88.00 1 71
31 89.00 5 76
32 90.00 2 78
33 93.00 5 83
q4=108 IV 93-118 118
34 94.00 2 85
35 96.00 1 86
36 97.00 3 89
37 98.00 4 93
38 100.00 1 94
39 101.00 3 97
40 103.00 2 99
41 107.00 2 101
42 108.00 1 102
43 109.00 1 103
44 110.00 1 104
45 111.00 1 105
46 113.00 1 106
47 116.00 1 107
48 118.00 1 108
N 108

 Valori ale Qvintilelor

Frecventa
cumulata INTER-
nr X Frecventa fc q Nr.clasa QVINTILA QVINTILA
1 47.00 1 1
2 55.00 1 2
3 56.00 1 3
4 57.00 1 4
5 58.00 4 8
6 59.00 2 10
7 61.00 1 11 q1=22 I 47-68 68
8 63.00 2 13
9 64.00 1 14
10 65.00 1 15
11 66.00 1 16
12 67.00 1 17
13 68.00 1 18
14 69.00 5 23
15 70.00 2 25
16 72.00 2 27
17 73.00 4 31
q2=44 II 69-78 78
18 75.00 6 37
19 76.00 2 39
20 77.00 1 40
21 78.00 4 44
22 79.00 2 46
23 80.00 3 49
24 81.00 3 52
25 82.00 1 53 q3=66 III 79-85 85
26 83.00 4 57
27 84.00 2 59
28 85.00 7 66
29 87.00 4 70
30 88.00 1 71
31 89.00 5 76
32 90.00 2 78 q4=88 IV 87-96 96
33 93.00 5 83
34 94.00 2 85
35 96.00 1 86
36 97.00 3 89
37 98.00 4 93
38 100.00 1 94
39 101.00 3 97
40 103.00 2 99
41 107.00 2 101
42 108.00 1 102 q5=108 V 97-118 118
43 109.00 1 103
44 110.00 1 104
45 111.00 1 105
46 113.00 1 106
47 116.00 1 107
48 118.00 1 108
N 108