CIRCUITRY

CIRCUIT
It is a combination of source of electricity, A load and a conductor that the
electron can travel in a continuous stream.
Consist of three parts:

SOURCE – Anything that Produced Electricity is a source.

(Geothermal, Hydrothermal, Wind Energy, Biogas, Photo Electric Energy,
etc…)
CONDUCTING PATH (Conductors) - Substance and Materials that
makes the current flows. (Person, Metal, Copper, Silver, Gold, Water, etc…)

LOAD – Anything that consumed Electricity is a load.

(Appliances, Power tools, Medical instrument, etc…..)

IAN R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 1
“SIMPLE CIRCUIT”

Only the load in external loops and the terminal

of voltage are used to determine. This type of circuit is
consisted of only one device, A voltage source and the
connecting wires.

HENRY
ADRIANIANJ. OCAMPO
R.
R. ISIDRO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer,
Trainer, EIM
Electrical
Trainer, NC
NC IIII &
EIMTechnology& III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2

Bulb 1

S1

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 WIRING DIAGRAM:
BULB

L2

L1

S1

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM:
JB

JB

UB

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer,
Trainer, EIM
EIM NC
NC IIII &
& III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 2
“SERIES CIRCUIT”
A series circuit is containing only one path for a current flow.
The current comes from the voltage source and must be
traveled through one single path of conductor which is
connected end to end of loads and return to the other side of
voltage source.

Ex. Christmas lights

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2

Bulb 1 Bulb 2 Bulb 3

S1

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 WIRING DIAGRAM:
BULB C BULB B BULB A

L2

L1

S1

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM:

JB JB JB

JB JB JB

UB

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 3
“PARALLEL CIRCUIT”

When resistance exist, instead of being connected from

end to end as in series circuit. These circuits are
connected side by side so that there exist more than one
path through which current can flow.
The resistance are said to be parallel.

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer,
Trainer, EIM NC
EIM NC IIII &
& III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 Bulb 1 L2

S1
Bulb 2

Bulb 3

HENRY IANJ. OCAMPO

R. ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM NC II & III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 4
“2 – GANG CIRCUIT”
This circuit is the most common type of installation in a
residential and commercial establishment.

This switch are Place together in a plate that is way they

called it a Gang.
The advantage of this circuit is that we are making less of a
wire for this type of installation.
HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

Bulb 1
L1 L2
S 1A

Bulb 2

Bulb 2

S1B

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 5
“3 – GANG CIRCUIT”
Instead of 2 single pole switch we used 3 – single pole switch.

This switch are Place together in a plate that is way they

called it a Gang.
The advantage of this circuit is that we are making less of a
wire for this type of installation.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

Bulb 1
L1 L2
S 1A

Bulb 2

S1B
Bulb 3

S1C

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 6
“3 - WAY CIRCUIT”
Three way switch (S3w) are often used to control a
light from two different location so that the light
can be used to ON and OFF with either switch.

If a light is controlled by two three way switch are in stalled

to the terminal of the lamp.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2

T T
Bulb 1
S3w A S3w B
C C

T T

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 7
“3 – WAY WITH 2 BULB CIRCUIT”
This circuit is used in a place where the lights are needed to
open at all time.

The bulb in this circuit are open alternately.

Ex. Storage Room

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2
Bulb 1

T
S 3w
C
Bulb 2
T

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 8
“4 – WAY CIRCUIT”
A four way switch can be compared with a double
pole double throw switch.

Four way switch (S4w) are use to control a

light from three different location so that the light
can be used to ON and OFF with either switch.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2

T T
S 4w
Bulb 1
S3w A
C C
S3w B
T T

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 9
“4 LOCATION CONTROL
CIRCUIT”
Instead of three different location. It is use to control
a light from four different location so that the light
can be used to ON and OFF with either switch.

We use two 3 - way and two 4 – way switch in this

kind of circuit.
HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2

T S4w A S4w B T
Bulb 1

C C
S3w A S3w B

T T

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 10
“DARK CIRCUIT”
With this circuit we have a possibility to switch this
circuit on 220 volts. We have used this kind of circuit in
hospital illumination so that we may not disturb the
sleepers with single pole switch and we can also switch
this circuit with normal light.

To light the bulb in series we can switch the light A

to light B.
HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2

Bulb 1 T

S1 C
S3w Bulb 2
T

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 11
“LIGHT DARK CIRCUIT”

There is no special use for this circuit or wiring

installation it is just a combination of series and parallel
circuit.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2

Bulb 1 Bulb 2 Bulb 3

S1A

S1B

S1C

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 12
“BEDROOM CIRCUIT”

As the name itself, we use this kind of installation

in the bedroom part of the house.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:

L1 L2
Bulb 1
T
T T

S3w A
C C C
S3w B S3w C Bulb 2
T T T

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 13
“CELLAR CIRCUIT”

We used this kind of installation when there

is only door in the room. In store house and
storage yard. We use of cellar circuit.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:
L1 L2
Bulb 1

S1 S3w a C T

Bulb 2

C
S3w b Bulb 3
T

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 14
“PHOTOGRAPHIC CIRCUIT”

The principle of the circuit is the same as the

cellar circuit. We make use of this circuit when one more
than one person in the same room.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:
Bulb 1
L1 T L2

S3w a
C T
S1 Bulb 2

S3w b T
C T Bulb 3

T
Bulb 4
S3w C C T

Bulb 5

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 CIRCUITRY
WIRING EXERCISE # 15
“BANK CIRCUIT”

We call this circuit sometimes security circuit

because we install the circuit for safety consideration.

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM:
Bulb 1
L1 L2
S1A

Bulb 2
S1B T
C S3w a
T

Bulb 3
T
C
T S3w b

Bulb 4
T
C S wC
T 3

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]
 THANK YOU!

HENRY IANJ. R.
OCAMPO
ISIDRO
© 2012 TESDA Regional Training Center Mariveles Trainer, EIM
Trainer, EIMNCNC IIII && III
III
henryocampo77@[Link]
isidro_adrianr@[Link]