Static GK
Static GK
Static GK
Union Cabinet
First Interim Government • Dr. John Mathai : Industries & • C.H. Bhabha : Works, Mines & Power
Cabinet supplies
Static GK Tricks :
• Jawaharlal Nehru : Vice- President
of Council; External Affairs Bhabha ji bijali vibhag me kary
commonwealth Relations krte
Bhabha &C.H. Bhabha
bijali & bijali
Static GK Tricks :
Liquor me bahut paise hai.
Liquor & Liaquat Ali khan
paise & Finance
• Dr. Rajendra Prasad : Food & Static GK Tricks : • Abdur Rab Nishtar : Posts and Air
Agriculture
Ram ka Sara jivan Shram me
bit gaya.
Ram & Jagjivan Ram
Shram & Labour
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• Ibrahim Ismail Chundrigar : • Sardar Vallabh bhai : Home, • Jagjivan Ram : Labour
Commerce Information Broadcasting
2
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Jawahar Lal Nehru : 15 August 1947 Lal Bahadur Shastri : 9 June 1964 to • Emergency imposed in 1975
to 27 May 1964 (16 years, 286 days) 11 January 1966 (1 year, 216 days) • Fundamental Duties were added in
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CPO 2020) the Constitution of India under the
leadership of Indira Gandhi
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
• She Received Bharat Ratna Award in
1971
• Constituency:- Rae Bareli (Uttar
Pradesh) & Medak (andhra pradesh)
• Born- 02 October 1904 (SSC CPO 2020)
• Party- Congress Static GK Tricks :
• Party-Congress • He gave the slogan-Jay Jawan, Jay Indira Gandhi se rai Mendak
• He is the longest serving PM of India. Kishan and Only PM to die abroad ne li.
• The first PM to die in office. (Uzbekistan) Indira Gandhi – Indira Gandhi
• The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) • He hold the portfolio of various Rai & Rae Bareli
was founded in 1961 under the ministry under Jawaharlal Nehru- Mendak & Medak
leadership of Josip Broz Tito of Ministry of Railway and transport
Yugoslavia, Gamal Abdel Nasser of (1952), Ministry of Commerce and • Mausoleum of Indira Gandhi:- Shakti
Egypt, Jawaharlal Nehru of India, industry (1959) and Ministry of Sthal (Delhi)
Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, and Home Affairs (1961) Static GK Tricks :
Sukarno of Indonesia. • During Lal Bahadur Shastri tenure
• 14 November is observed as National Indra ki Shakti
National dairy development board
Children's Day to commemorate Indra & Indira Gandhi
was established (1965) and he took
birth anniversary of J.L. Nehru. Shakti & Shakti Sthal (Delhi)
initiative to bring major agricultural
• Constituency:- Phoolpur (Prayagraj) revolution like- green revolution and Morarji Desai : 24 March 1977 to 28
Static GK Tricks : white revolution. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) July 1979 (2 year, 126 days)
• Under his tenure two war were (SSC MTS 2021)
Jawaano ke liye fool fought- Indo-China war(1962)cut it
Jawa & Jawahar Lal Nehru and Indo-Pak war(1965)
Fool & Phoolpur (Prayagraj) • Mausoleum of Lal Bahadur Shastri:-
Vijay Ghat (Delhi)
• Mausoleum of Jawahar lal Nehru:-
Shantivan (Delhi) indo china war Static GK Tricks :
(1962) fought during his tenure Bahadur Vijay
Gulzarilal Nanda (Acting) : 27 May Bahadur & Lal Bahadur Shastri • Party-Janata Party
1964 to 9 June 1964, (13 days) • Oldest prime minister (81 years)
Vijay & Vijay Ghat (Delhi)
• First Prime Minister to resign from
• He was the first person to be his office
posthumously awarded the Bharat • Second Deputy Prime Minister –
Ratna (1966). Morarji Desai (21 March 1967-06
• Constituency:- Prayagraj (Uttar Dec 1969)cut it
Pradesh) • During his tenure Right to Property
• Party- Congress, Gulzari Lal Nanda (Acting) : 11 was scrapped as a Fundamental
• First Acting PM of India January 1966 to 24 January 1966 (13 Right (SSC CPO 2022)
• In March 1950, he joined the days) • He was the first non-Congress Prime
Planning Commission as its Vice- • Party- Congress Minister of India.
Chairman. Indira Gandhi : 24 January 1966 to • Morarji Desai became the Chief
• Constituency :- Sabarkantha (Gujarat) 24 March 1977 (11 years, 59 days) Minister of Bombay State on 21 April
• He was Union Minister for Labour 1952.
and Employment in 1962 and 1963 • Constituency:- Surat (Gujarat)
and Minister for Home Affairs from • Mausoleum of Morarji Desai:- Abhay
1963 to 1966. Ghat (Ahemdabad)
• Mausoleum of Gulzarilal Nanda:- Charan Singh : 28 July 1979 to 14
Narayan Ghat (Ahemdabad) January 1980 (170) days
Static GK Tricks :
• Party- Congress
Guljar sahab Narayan ke • First Female PM of India, She was
Bhajan gate the. elected from Rajya Sabha who
Guljar & Gulzarilal Nanda became PM
Narayan & Narayan Ghat Gave The slogan- Garibi Hatao in
(Ahmedabad) 1971 (SSC CPO 2023 shift 2)
• Party- Janata Party
3
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• Only prime minister who did not face • Party- Janata Dal Atal Bihari Vajpayee : 19 March
the Parliament • First prime minister to step down 1998 to 22 May 2004 (6 years, 64
• The 'Kisan Diwas' or National after vote of non-confidence days)
Farmers Day is observed on 23rd • V.P. Singh supported the Mandal
December to commemorate the birth Commission recommendations.
anniversary of Chaudhary Charan • Constituency:- Fatehpur (Uttar
Singh. Pradesh)
• Mausoleum of Chaudhary Charan Chandra Shekhar : 10 Nov 1990 to
Singh:- Kisaan Ghat (Delhi) 21 June 1991 (223 days)
• Party- BJP
Static GK Tricks :
• The first non-congress PM who
Kisaan ke Charan completed a full term as PM
Kisaan & Kisaan Ghat (Delhi) • His birthday, December 25, is
Charan & Charan Singh observed as the Good Governance
Day.
Indira Gandhi : 14 January 1980 to
• He coined the slogan: ‘Jai Jawan, Jai
31 October 1984 (4 years, 291 days) Kisan, Jai Vigyan’.
• Party-Congress • Party- Janata Dal
• He was Awarded with Padma
• The first lady who served as PM for • He was editor of the weekly
Vibhushan (1992) and Bharat Ratna
the second term magazine 'Young Indian' published
(2015).
from Delhi in 1969.
Rajiv Gandhi : 31 October 1984 to 2 • He started several scheme like- Sarva
• Constituency:- Ballia and
December 1989 (5 years, 32 days) Shiksha Abhiyan (2002-2003) and
Maharajganj (Bihar)
Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
P. V. Narasimha Rao : 21 June 1991
(2000).
to 16 May 1996 (4 years, 330 days)
• Constituency:- Lucknow (Uttar
Pradesh)
• Mausoleum Place of Atal Bihari
Vajpayee:- Sadaiv Atal (Delhi)
• Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the first
• Party-Congress Indian to speak Hindi in front of the
• Youngest prime minister (40 years) UN General Assembly. (SSC 2014)
• Home Minister: Buta Singh (1986- Manmohan Singh : 22 May 2004 to
• Party- Congress
1989) (SSC CHSL 2021) 26 May 2014 (10 years, 4 days)
He was the first person outside the
• He laid the foundation of India’s Nehru–Gandhi family to serve as
telecoms and information technology Prime Minister for five continuous
industries. years
• Under his government Anti - • First Prime minister from southern
Defection Laws (52nd Amendment India
1985) was passed. • Father of Indian Economic Reforms
and Introduced Industrial Policy
• He announced New Education policy • Party- Congress
(LPG) in 1991. (SSC STENO 2022)
in 1986. • First Sikh prime minister
• The 73rd and 74th Constitutional
• Constituency:- Amethi (Uttar • He was a member of the Rajya Sabha
Amendments Act was passed during
Pradesh) but has never been a leader of the
his tenure.
• Mausoleum of Rajeev Gandhi:- Veer house.
Atal Bihari Vajpayee : 16 May 1996
• He was served the Chief Economic
Bhumi (Delhi) to 1 June 1996 (16 days)
Advisor of India, the governor of RBI
• Party- BJP
Static GK Tricks : and heads of Planning Commission
• He served the shortest tenure as
all three positions in his bureaucratic
Veero ka Raj. Prime Minister.
career. (SSC CPO 2019)
Veero & Veer Bhumi (Delhi) H. D. Deve Gowda : 1 June 1996 to
• He was Awarded with Padma
Raj & Rajiv Gandhi 21 April 1997 (324 days)
Vibhushan in 1987.
• Party- Janata Dal
Vishwanath Pratap Singh : 2 Narendra Modi : 26 May 2014 to
• He was also the Member of Rajya
December 1989 to 10 November Present
Sabha, who became PM
1990 (343 days) Inder Kumar Gujral : 21 April 1997
to 19 March 1998 (332 days)
• Party- Janata Dal
• He was elected from the Rajya Sabha.
India’s 12th Prime Minister
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
4
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• Party- BJP • National emergency was declared for
Static GK Tricks :
• First Prime Minister born after the second time during his tenure.
Independence Maharaj • First President to win election on
• 4th Prime Minister of India who Mah&Mahaprayan Ghat (Patna) second count.
served two consecutive tenures Raj & Dr. Rajendra Prasad • He was awarded Bharat Ratna in
• Constituency:- Varanasi (Uttar 1975.
Pradesh) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan : • He was appointed as the Union
• Narendra Modi served as Gujarat 13 May1962-13 May 1967 Labour Minister from 1952-1954.
chief minister for more than 12 years (SSC CPO 2020)
over four terms making him the Dr. Fakharuddin Ali Ahmed : 24
longest-serving CM of the state. Aug 1974- 11 February 1977
Static GK Tricks :
Lal jari wali topi Shastri ji ka
Favourite tha. Use pahan ke vo
nand House gaye. Waha Indira • Awarded with bharat ratana award
Ghandi Mor ke saath chaaro (1954) before becoming president of
or goom rahi thi. Fir Indira India • Party: Indian National Congress
Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi ke saath • His birthday 5 September is • Second candidate who died in office.
viswas patra me hastakshar celebrated as National Teachers Day. • He Imposed National Emergency in
kiye. Fir ve sekhar ji ke saath Dr. Zakir Hussain :13 May 1967- 03 1975. (SSC MTS 2019)
singh dekhne ke liye Atal Path May 1969 Basappa Danappa Jatti (Acting
gaye aur waha gau or Indraz ki President) : 11 February 1977 - 25
Pooja kiye or Atal path se hote July 1977
hue wapis aaye.
Lal & Jawahar Lal Nehru
Jari & Gulzarilal Nanda
Shastri & Lal Bahadur Shastri • First Muslim president
Nand & Gulzari Lal Nanda • He is the first President died during
Indira Gandhi – Indira Gandhi his tenure.
Mor & Morarji Desai • His tenure was the shortest.
Chaaro & Charan Singh • He has also served as the second Vice
Indira Gandhi – Indira Gandhi President of India. • Party: Indian National Congress
Rajiv Gandhi – Rajiv Gandhi • He was awarded with the Bharat • He also served as the chief minister
Viswas&Vishwanath Pratap Ratna in 1963. of Karnataka.
Singh VV Giri (Acting President) : 3 May • He was appointed Governor of Orissa
Sekhar & Chandra Shekhar 1969 – 20 July 1969 in November, 1972
Singh & P.V. Narasimha Rao Mohammad Hidayatullah (Acting Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy : 25 July
Atal – Atal Bihari Vajpayee President) : 20 July 1969 to 24 1977- 25 July 1982
Gau & H.D. Deve Gowda August 1969
Indra & Inder Kumar Gujral
Atal & Atal Bihari Vajpayee
5
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• He contested twice (1969& 1977) for • Mausoleum of K.R. Narayanan:- Ekta • Party: BJP
the post of president. Sthal (Delhi) • He is the first person from Uttar
Gaini Zail Singh : 25 July 1982- 25 Pradesh to serve as President of
Static GK Tricks :
July 1987 (SSC MTS 2021) India.
Nar or Nari ki Ekta. • He is the former Governor of Bihar.
Nar & K. R. Narayanan Draupadi Murmu : 25 July – Present
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Ekta & Ekta Sthal
6
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Current List of Cabinet Ministers (As per of June 2024)
Parliamentary
SN Name Image State Portfolio
Constituency
HD
5 Karnataka Ministry of Heavy Industries and Steel Mandya
Kumaraswamy
Sarbananda
7 Assam Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways Dibrugarh
Sonowal
Hardeep Singh
10 Punjab Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas Rajya Sabha MP
Puri
7
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Minister of State in the Ministry of Railways.
Dharmendra
16 Odisha Ministry of Education Sambalpur
Pradhan
Bandi Sanjay
18 Telangana MoS Home Karimnagar
Kumar
19 Harsh Malhotra Delhi MoS Road Transport and Highway East Delhi
20 Shripad Naik Goa MoS Power and Urban Affairs North Goa
8
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Nirmala
25 Karnataka Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Rajya Sabha
Sitharaman
Arunachal
31 Kiren Rijiju Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs Arunachal West
Pradesh
9
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37 Pankaj Chaudhary Uttar Pradesh Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance Maharajganj
45 Krishan Pal Gurjar Haryana Minister of State in the Ministry of Cooperation Faridabad
10
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Gajendra Singh
48 Rajasthan Ministry of Culture and Tourism Jodhpur
Shekhawat
Madhya
59 Durga Das Uikey Minister of State in the Ministry of Tribal Affairs Betul
Pradesh
11
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Minister of State in the Ministry of Education
60 Sukanta Majumdar West Bengal Minister of State in the Ministry of Development of Balurghat
North Eastern Region
Raj Bhushan
63 Bihar Minister of State in the Ministry of Jal Shakti Muzaffarnagar
Chaudhary
Nimuben
Minister of State in the Ministry of Consumer
65 Jayantibhai Gujarat Bhavnagar
Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
Bambhaniya
12
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Bihar Governor : Shiv Pratap Shukla
Chief Minister : Shri Nitish Kumar
Static GK Tricks :
Go to Goa with pramod pillai.
Goa & Goa
pramod & Shri Pramod Sawant
pillai & Shri P.S. Sreedharan
Pillai
Governor : Rajendra Vishwanath
Gujarat Static GK Tricks :
Arlekar
Chief Minister : Bhupendra Patel
Sukh – dukh me sath Himalaya
ke shiv dete hai.
Sukh & Shri Sukhvinder Singh
Sukhu
shiv & Shiv Pratap Shukla
Governor : Shri Acharya DevVrat Himalaya & Himachal Pradesh
Chhattisgarh Jharkhand
Chief Minister : Vishnu Deo Sai Chief Minister : Champai Soren
Static GK Tricks :
Bhupendra ke barat me
Governor : Biswa Bhusan aacharya deva aye the.
Harichandan Bhupendra & Bhupendra Patel Governor : C P Radhakrishnan
aacharya & Shri Acharya
DevVrat
Haryana
Chief Minister : Shri Nayab Singh
Saini
Static GK Tricks :
Static GK Tricks :
Chattis vishnu ke mandir me
Jharkhand me radha Krishna
bish chandan chada kar aana.
ka shor macha hai
Chattis & Chhattisgarh
Jharkhand& Jharkhand
vishnu& Vishnu Deo Sai
radha Krishna & C P
bish & Biswa Bhusan Governor : Shri Bandaru Dattatraya Radhakrishnan
Harichandan
shor & Champai Soren
Karnataka
Goa Chief Minister : Siddaramaiah
Chief Minister : Shri Pramod Sawant
Static GK Tricks :
Navab ko daru pasnd hai. nk: & Jh caMk: nÙkk=s;
Navab & Shri Nayab Singh Saini
daru & Shri Bandaru Dattatraya
(SSC MTS 2023)
Governor : Shri P.S. Sreedharan Himachal Pradesh Governor : Thaawarchand Gehlot
Pillai Chief Minister : Shri Sukhvinder
Singh Sukhu
13
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Static GK Tricks : Static GK Tricks : Static GK Tricks :
Karnataka me gahlot ji ko Anu ka man biren ki tarf tha. Mijoram ka babu lal.
sidhhi prapt hua. Anu & Anusuiya Uikey Mizoram & Mizoram
Karnataka & Karnataka biren & N. Biren Singh babu & Dr Kambhampati
gahlot & Thaawarchand Gehlot Haribabu
Maharashtra
sidhhi & Siddaramaiah lal & Lalduhawma / Lalduhoma
Chief Minister : Eknath Shinde
Kerala Nagaland
Chief Minister : Shri Pinarayi Chief Minister : Shri Neiphiu Rio
Vijayan
Static GK Tricks :
Maharastra me eknath ki puja Static GK Tricks :
Madhya Pradesh Ramesh ne ki. Ganesh ji ki Nephew nagaland
Chief Minister : Mohan Yadav Maharastra & Maharashtra me rahti hai.
eknath & Eknath Shinde Ganesh & La. Ganesan
Ramesh & Ramesh Bais Nephew & Shri Neiphiu Rio
Nagaland & Nagaland
Meghalaya
Chief Minister : Shri Conrad Kongkal Odisha
Sangma Chief Minister : Shri Naveen Patnaik
Governor : Mangubhai Chhaganbhai
Patel
14
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Rajasthan Telangana Governor : Lt. Gen. Gurmit Singh
Chief Minister : Shri Bhajan Lal Chief Minister : Shri Revanth Reddy
Sharma
West Bengal
Chief Minister : Mamta Banerjee
Tripura
Static GK Tricks : Chief Minister : Manik Saha
Rajasthan me kali ratri me
bhajan hota hai.
Rajasthan & Rajasthan
kali & Shri Kalraj Mishra
bhajan & Shri Bhajan Lal
Sharma (SSC CHSL 2023)
Chief Minister and Lieutenant
Governor : Indrasena Reddy Nallu
Sikkim Governor/ Administrator List
Chief Minister : Shri PS Golay (Prem 2023 (Union Territory)
Singh Tamang) Andaman & Nicobar : Shri.
Devendra Kumar Joshi (Lieutenant
Governor)
Uttar Pradesh
Chief Minister : Shri Yogi Aditya
Governor : Lakshman Prasad Nath
Acharya
15
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Delhi : Shri Vinai Kumar Saxena Previous Year Question
(Lieutenant Governor) ⦁ Satya Pal Malik has been appointed
as the governor of Meghalaya in
August 2020.
(ACIO Grade II Exec. 2021 Shit -1)
16
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• R. Venkataramani : Attorney
• D.Y. Chandrachud : Chief Justice of General of India
India (50th)
(RRB 2018) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) • Ajit Doval : National Security
(SSC MTS 2023) Advisor
17
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• Giridhar Aramane : Defence • Shri Harsha Chouhan : Chairman of • Prof. Mamidala Jagadesh Kumar ;
Secretary National Commission for Scheduled Chairman, University Grants
Tribes Commission
Minorities
• Vijay Sampla :
Chairman of National Commission for • Shri S. Somanath : Chairman,
• Abhishek Singh : Chief Executive
Scheduled Castes Department of Space
Officer of National E-Governance
Division
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
18
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• Prakash shrivastava : • Shaktikanta Das : Governor of Reserve • Sarada Kumar Hota : CEO and
Chairperson of National Green Bank of India Managing Director of National
Tribunal Housing Bank
• Sivasubramanian Ramann :
• Shri B.V.R Subrahmanyam : Chairman of Small Industries
NITI Aayog CEO Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
• Ashish Chauhan : MD and CEO of
National Stock Exchange
19
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• Rakesh Sharma : Chairman of • Dr. P.D. Vaghela : Chairman of Defence Appointments
Industrial Development Bank of India Telecom Regulatory Authority of • Anil Chauhan : Chief of Defence Staff
India Commission (CDS)
(SSC CHSL 2023 ,)(SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
• R. Dinesh : President of
Confederation of Indian Industry
(CII) • Rajendra Kumar : Director General • JP Mathew : Chief of Integrated
of Employees’ State Insurance Defence Staff Lt. Gen.
corporation (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
20
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• Ajay Bhatnagar : Special Director of • Tapan Kumar Deka : Director of • Dinkar Gupta IPS : Director General
CBI Intelligence Bureau (IB) of National Investigation Agency
(NIA) (SSC CHSL 2023)
• Rakesh Pal : Director General of the • Anish Dayal Singh : Director General
Indian Coast Guard of Central Reserve Police Force
(CRPF) change pic
• IPS Satya Narayan Pradhan :
Director-General of Narcotics Control
Bureau (NCB) (RRB 2018)
21
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• Santosh Kumar Yadav : Chairman of • Amit Agarwal : CEO of UIDAI • Brajendra Navnit : Permanent
the National Highway of India (NHAI) Representative of India to the World
Trade Organization (WTO)
22
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• Shrikant Madhav Vaidya : Indian Head of Private Companies • Niranjan Gupta : CEO of Hero
Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) 1964 • Rohit Jawa : CEO & MD of Hindustan MotoCorp
Unilever limited (HUL)
23
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• Dr. Abdulla Al Mandous : President • Sachin Tendulkar : Hand • Alia Bhatt : Gucci
of World Meteorological Ambassador by Savlon Swasth India
Organization(WMO)
24
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• Rahul Dravid : BPCL
25
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26
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Highways instant schemes Amar Tripura To ensure all
information online sarkar central and
on road Beach Goa To benefit Portal state-
accidents Vigil App tourists and sponsored
and help the schemes
accelerate institutions reach every
accident working in doorstep
compensatio the beach 'MANI' RBI To help
n claims tourism app visually
ABHA National Ayushman sector in a challenged
App Health Bharat holistic to identify
Authority Health management the
Account of beaches. denominatio
(ABHA) App AAYU Karnataka To address n of notes in
will manage App chronic the year
health diseases and 2020. (ACIO G-II
records lifestyle Exec. 2021)
27
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Asom provides Nyaya families to get Service sector of Goa,
scheme cashless Yojana grant under the State
medical PM Awas government
benefit upto yojana partnership
Rs. 5 Lakh Delhi The with soaring
per family SAMRIDD Strengthenin Aerospace
per year in HI g and Pvt Ltd and
listed Program Augmentatio Flyblade
hospitals. n of india.
Digitising Digitisation Municipal Gujarat Antyodaya It is accident
Asom of rare Revenue for Shramik insurance
Assamese Infrastructur Suraksha scheme
journals e Yojana which will
/books Development provide
Published in Delhi financial
between Program, or assistance to
1813 to 1970. SAMRIDDHI, laborers and
Project Tackle the will start on their families
Gajah escalating October 26 at work place.
Kotha problem of and finish on Horticultu The state
human- March 31, re with an aim
elephant 2023. It was Developm to provide
conflict (HEC) launched by ent waste land of
Andhra Niramaya Health L-G Vinay Mission the state
Pradesh Health insurance up Kumar (ACIO Grade II government
Exec. 2021 Shit
insurance to 1 Lakh for Saxena. It is -1) on 45 year
scheme persons with an one-time lease for
disabilities in property tax forming of
Visakhapatna amnesty horticulture
m program. (SSC and
MTS 2023)
Jagananna Providing medicinal
Amma financial Super Real First city in crops
Vodi assistance of time India to Himachal HIMCAD To Provide
Scheme 15000 per Pollution launched this Pradesh irrigation
annum for factors project to facilities to
promoting Gathering identify the farmers
education Mechanis factors Project Provide
and m responsible Sanjeevani livestock care
empowering for air (SSC MTS at doorstep
mothers. pollution. 2023)
using
Bihar Har Ghar It is initiative 100 Day to Aimed at telemedicine
Gangajal to provide Beat making the for small
Project Ganga water Plastic civic body’s dairy farmers
on tap to Campaign areas plastic- and livestock
water free through owners.
scarcity area public Him Care The Himcare
of state. participation. scheme scheme for
Chhattisga Mahatma Developing Goa Mukhyam State and ISHTH jail inmates
rh Gandhi village antri government campaign by providing
Rural Gauthans as Devdarsha will fund the Himcare
Industrial Rural n Yatra meals and cards to the
Park Industrial Yojana boarding of prisoners and
(SSC MTS people during
Parks to 2023) also launch of
provide pilgrims visit the
employment and People Integrated
and means of over age 50 STI, HIV, TB,
income to the are eligible to Hepatitis
rural poor go on (ISHTH)
families. pilgrims in campaign in
this scheme. prisons
Gramin To help
Awas eligible Heli- To boost the Mukhyam Setting up
Tourism tourism
28
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antri Sukh 101 crore transgender in the state
Ashray Kosh for the in selected will be
Kosh Poor students state-run provided free
and destitute buses across high-
women of the Karnataka. resolution
state ,this Karnataka’ Providing 5 internet
Kosh will s Anna Kg of free rice connections.
encourage Bhagya per month to Madhya Ladli Providing
them for Scheme each member Pradesh Lakshmi monetary
higher BPL families. 2.0 benefits to
education. Gruha Providing (SSC MTS the eligible
2023)
Sashakt Empowering Lakshmi financial girl children
Mahila Rin women by Scheme assistance of to ensure
Yojana providing 2000/- per they get good
loans for month to the education.
entrepreneur women of the Mukhyam This scheme
ial dreams state. antri intends to
and Kerala Women- To ensure Awasiya distribute
livelihood friendly safe and Bhu plots/land of
activities etc. tourism hygienic Adhikar maximum 60
Haryana Haryana Aim to project destinations Yojana m2 to the
Sushasan promote for women. families who
Puraskar Good Technolog This scheme are poor and
yojana governance y transfer intends to do not own
among scheme support any land or
government Technology property in
officers and License/Tran the state.
honour sfer Startups Mukhyam Providing
excellent by providing antri Ladli financial
officials and a funding Behna assistance of
officers of the support of Scheme 12000 per
state maximum of annum or
government. Rs.10 Lakhs 1000 per
CM e- Review of all to the month to the
Dashboar departments Startups. needy women
d Yojana will provide Vanikaran It aims to in the state of
on the Project root out age between
Dashboard invasive 23 to 60 (SSC
portal and plants, CHSL 2023)
29
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Cluster redevelopme areas of the abled people
Developm nt of state. of Rajasthan
ent unauthorized SAFAL Simplified Guarantee Rajasthan is
scheme and official portal application Social the first state
dangerous for security to in India to
buildings. agriculture Gig ensure social
Namo Under this loans workers security
Shetkari scheme, (SAFAL) assurance for
Mahasanm farmers in portal is a gig workers.
an Yojana Maharashtra common In this
will receive credit portal initiative Gig
an annual for the Workers
payment of welfare of Welfare
Rs 6,000 in farmers (SSC Board will be
addition to MTS 2023) established.
central Mo Jungle Strengthen Sikkim Mero It is an
government’s Jami forest rights Rukh initiative to
PM Kisan Yojana among tribal Mero connect
Samman communities Santati Human and
Nidhi Yojana. and forest Nature by
Shasan This is an dwellers planting 100
Aplya Dari initiative to across the tree on the
Bring state. birth of every
Government Ama The scheme child in the
Schemes and Odisha, aims to state.
Services to Nabin enhance rural Tamil Sanitation Identify
Citizens’ Odisha infrastructur Nadu Workers Sanitation
Doorsteps to scheme e and Health workers and
the people of preserve the Welfare ensure their
Maharashtra. rich cultural and Safety welfare
Meghalaya Mental first north- heritage of (SHWAS) through
Health and east state to the state, various
Social approve the particularly government
Care policy and 3rd the Jagannath initiatives.
Policy state in India culture. Pudhumai To enhance
after Kerala Mission Providing Penn the
and Shakti subsidy in the Scheme enrolment
Karnataka. Scooter bank loan up (SSC MTS ratio of girls
(SSC MTS 2023) to 1 lakh on 2023)(SSC
from
CHSL 2023)
Rural Ensure the the purchase Government
Backyard farmers earn of scooter to schools to
Piggery a sustainable the women of Higher
Scheme livelihood the self-help Education
through group or Institutions.
different community For which the
livestock support staff. financial
farming Rajasthan Minimum Provides 125 assistance of
activities. (SSC Guarantee days Rs.
MTS 2023)
income employment 1000/month
Odisha Mo Ghara Providing Bill to the
financial aid will be
unemployed provided to
to the poor youth in a
families to the girls till
year and also their
transform provide a
kutcha completion of
pension of Rs higher
houses into 1,000 per
pucca ones. education.
month to the TN- Regional
Ama This scheme elderly,
Pokhari aims to REACH Aerial
widows, Initiative Connectivity
rejuvenate all single
water bodies through
women, and Helicopters
in the urban specially
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(TN REACH) and educate the help of
is an people on the World
initiative to various Economic
create an diseases Forum (WEF)
intra-state related to and
network of eyes collaboration
aerial routes Cool Roof To reduce with the state
using Policy heat impact government.
helicopters. 2023- in state , the Uttrakhand Mukhya It aims to
Anaivaruk It is an 2028 Telangana Mantri accelerate
kum IIT-M initiative for become the Pratham economic
students from first state to Gram activities in
economically launch cool Samekit villages close
weaker in roof policy. Vikas to the border
Tamil nadu This policy Yojana areas.
with aim of encourages Resham Uttarakhand
making the and promotes Keet Bima has become
IIT's quality the usage of Scheme the first state
education cool roof. in the country
accessible to Geeta Under this to start
all. Karmikula scheme 'Resham Keet
Thiranari 1000 Bima Toddy tapper Bima' scheme
Thervu students of will provide for protecting
Thittam 10th class financial its
shall get assistance of sericulturists
stipend of 5 lakh , who which
1000 per died in insured from
month until accident the ill effects
they finish while of climate
12th class, and collecting change,
Selected Toddy from scarcity of
students will Palm tree. water and
get 12000 Aasara ‘Aasara’ other
stipends pension pension hazards.
annually for Scheme scheme is Mukhyam To make
their meant to antri Ekal women self-
graduation protect the Mahila reliant and
and post- most Swarozgar empowered
graduation. vulnerable Yojana and to
Pengal The Tamil sections of improve the
pathukaap Nadu Police society and standard of
tu Thittam launched this providing living of
scheme initiative, monthly women
giving top pension from Mukhyam State
priority to the Rs. 200 to Rs. antri government
matter of 1000 for the Kaushal will provide
women safety old aged, Unnayan skill and
especially in widows, Evam training to
night in the weavers, Vaishvik youths
state. toddy tappers Rojgar interested in
Telangana Kanti In this and AIDS Yojana pursuing
Velugu scheme patients and careers
Scheme Universal Eye Rs. 500 to Rs. abroad.
Screening to 1500 for Uttar One Identifying
be done for disabled Pradesh district, specific
all the persons One Sport sports in each
citizens of Saagu Will provide Scheme district and
Telangana, Baagu AI-based arouse sports
providing Project agriculture culture
free technology among
spectacles services with youngsters so
31
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that they can overall Saving Deposit 4.0 4.0
represent physical and 1 year Time
6.9 6.9
state at mental well- Deposit
national and being of 2 year Time
international municipal 7.0 7.0
Deposit
level. school 3 year Time
Up Global 100 days students is 7.0 7.0
Deposit
City campaign also being 5 year Time
Campaign with focus on prepared 7.5 7.5
Deposit
improving under the 5 Year Recurring
urban project. 6.5 6.7
Deposit
facilities, air Nand Baba Increasing Senior Citizen
quality, Milk income of Savings Scheme 8.2 8.2
cleanliness, Mission milk (SSC CGL Mains 2022,
2023)
beautification (SSC MTS producers
, as well as
2023)
and providing Monthly Income
7.4 7.4
proper opportunities Account Scheme
garbage to them National Savings
Certificate (SSC CGL 7.7 7.7
disposal in selling milk at
Mains 2022, 2023)
urban areas. a fair price in Kisan Vikas Patra 7.5 (will 7.5 (will
One Under this villages mature in mature in
Family, campaign through dairy 115 115
One ID state cooperatives. months) months)
(SSC MTS government Mukhyam State Sukanya
2023)
will collect antri Khet government Samriddhi 8.0 8.0
comprehensi Suraksha will Provide Account Acheme
ve data of Yojana 60% subsidy
each family or 1.43 lakh
so that one rupee of the Projects, Programme and Portals -
member of total cost per 2023
each family Hectare for 1. Sustainable Aquaculture in
will get installation of Mangrove Ecosystem (SAIME)
employment. solar fencing community-based pilot project in
Aarohini The Samagra of 12 watt to West Bengal under which farmers
Initiative Shiksha protect crop are planting mangrove trees around
Training Abhiyan will from shrimp ponds.
Program work under deterring 2. Study Webs of Active Learning For
the Aarohini animals to Young Aspiring Minds (SWAYAM)-
Initiative small and launched on July 9, 2017 by Ministry
Training marginal of Human Resource Development to
Programme farmers. provide one integrated platform and
for the safety West Lakshmir Under the portal for online courses, is a
and security Bengal Bhandar scheme, Rs repository of more than 300 high
of girls in scheme 500 & Rs quality Massive Open Online free
Kasturba 1,000 per Courses.
Gandhi month is 3. Jal Jan Abhiyan:- inaugurated by PM
Residential given to Modi on Abu Road in the Sirohi
Girls Schools women of the district of Rajasthan, implemented by
in State,UP General & the Ministry of Jal Shakti and the
government SC/ST Brahma Kumaris organization..
also launched categories 4. Millets and other Ancient Grains
the Samagra respectively. International Research Initiative
Shiksha It also won (MAHARISHI):- It will focus on
Abhiyan to SKOCH Research and Awareness about agro-
empower award. biodiversity, food security, and
girls from the nutrition aligning with International
underprivileg Rates of Year of Millets 2023.
Rates of
ed class. Interest
Interest
from 5. PRAYAG Platform:- PRAYAG stands
School A digital Instrument
from
01.10.20 for Platform for Real-time Analysis of
Health health report 01.07.2023
23 to Yamuna, Ganga and their Tributaries.
to
program card for the 31.12.20 It will real time monitoring centre for
30.09.2023
23
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planning and monitoring of projects, 3. Rejuvenating Watersheds for 11.National Import export Record for
river water quality, etc. It is launched Agricultural Resilience through Yearly Analysis of Trade (NIRYAT)
by Ministry of Jal Shakti, Under Innovative Development Portal- developed as a one stop
Namami Gange Programme (NGP). (REWARD) Project- project signed platform for stakeholders to get all
6. Vivad Se Vishwas I Scheme:- by the Central Government, necessary information related to
Ministry of Finance has launched Karnataka, Odisha and the World India’s foreign trade. It will provide
scheme Vivad se Vishwas for Bank, help in adoption of improved important real-time data of import
providing relief to Micro, Small and watershed management practices. and export. It was launched by PM
Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) for 4. Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Narendra Modi on 23 June 2022.
COVID-19 period. Abhiyan (RUSA)- This Mission will 12.PM eVIDYA- It was launched by
7. One Station One Product (OSOP) provide strategic funding to eligible Ministry of Education in May 2020. It
Scheme:- Ministry of Railways has state higher educational institutions. unifies all efforts related to
launched OSOP scheme to promote It was launched in 2013 and now it is digital/online/on-air education to
‘Vocal for Local’ vision and create extended till 31 March 2026. This enable multi-mode access for
additional income opportunities for scheme now launched as “Pradhan imparting education by using
marginalised section. Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan technology to minimize losses. It has
8. Project WAVE:- Indian Bank has (PM- USHA)” in June 2023. been awarded with the UNESCO’s
unveiled new services under its 5. SAMARTH initiative will provide King Hamad Bin Isa Al-Khalifa Prize
digital transformation initiative women with self-employment for the Use of ICT (Information and
‘Project WAVE (World of Advance opportunities and make them self- Communications Technology) in
Virtual Experience)’. reliant and independent. It was Education for the year 2021.
9. Adopt a Heritage Initiative:- It was launched by Ministry of MSME on 8th 13.Going Online As Leaders
launched in 2017 but it is revamped March 2022. (SSC CGL 2023) Programme(GOAL):- joint initiative
as Monument Mitra by Ministry of 6. Fast and Secured Transmission of of Facebook India with Ministry of
Culture. Under the scheme, Electronic Records (FASTER), Tribal affairs to provide mentorship
monument amenities will adopted by digital platform for court officials to and digitally upskill tribal youth
the private sector under PPP model. instantly send e-copies of orders, through digital medium. It was
The government has set the target to launched by Chief Justice of India N. launched on 15 May 2020.
hand over 500 sites under the V. Ramana on March 31, 2022. 14.Mission Vatsalya: Aims to achieve
revamped Monument Mitra Scheme 7. E- Shram Portal- The portal will the objectives of child protection and
by the end of Azadi ka Amrit create unified database for development. It was launched by the
Mahotsav on15 August 2023. unorganised workers to help them Ministry of Women and Child
10.PM Modi launches National Sickle access various benefits of central and Development in 2021-22 as a
Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission state government welfare schemes. revamped version of the Integrated
(NSCEM) from Shahdol, Madhya The workers will be issued an e- Child Protection Scheme (ICPS),
Pradesh in July 2023, aims to tackle Shram card containing a 12 digit which was started in 2009-10.
the challenges posed by sickle cell unique number. It was launched by 15.National Intellectual Property
disease, particularly among the tribal Ministry of Labour and Employment Awareness Mission (NIPAM):- aim-
population in India by 2047. on 26 August 2021. (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021) provide awareness on intellectual
11.Atmanirbhar Horticulture Clean 8. Prime Minister’s Special property and inculcate the spirit of
Plant Programme was announced Scholarship Scheme (PMSSS) was creativity among 1 million students,
on 1 February 2023 to provide introduced in 2011 to provide launched on 8 December 2021 by
quality and disease-free planting funding to 5,000 meritorious Ministry of Commerce &
material for high-value horticultural students each year to study in private Industry,aim to achieve target by 15
crops till 2030. and government educational August 2022.
institutions across country. 16.National Integrated Database on
Projects, Programme and Portals- 9. Prime Minister’s Employment Arrested Narco -offenders
1. Purple or Lavender Revolution Generation Programme (PMEGP) (NIDAAN) - It is a first-of-its-kind
launched by Ministry of Science & launched in 2008 by merging the two database and one-stop solution for
Technology at Ramban (J&K) through schemes- Prime Minister’s Rojgar all narcotics offenders related data of
the Aroma Mission, which aimed at Yojana and Rural Employment arrested narcotics offenders for
increasing lavender cultivation in Generation Program 1995. Under prosecution agencies. It is developed
Jammu and Kashmir. this, beneficiaries can get loans up to by Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB).
2. National Ropeways Development Rs 50 lakh for setting up new 17.Paalan 1000 campaign- is a
Programme – “Parvatmala”, a manufacturing units & Rs 20 lakh for National Campaign and Parenting
preferred ecologically sustainable setting up new service units. App launched by the Ministry of
alternative in place of conventional (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CGL 2023) Health & Family Welfare to reduce
roads in difficult hilly areas to 10.Jan Samarth Portal- It is a one-stop child mortality. Journey of the First
improve connectivity and digital portal that links thirteen 1000 Days' focus on the cognitive
convenience for local residence. Credit Linked Government schemes. developments of children in the first
launched on 6 June 2022 by Modi. 2 years of its life.
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18.UGC e-Samadhan Portal:- UGC will & Resources Institute and Ministry of Launched In February 2023 by
monitor,resolve all grievances of New and Renewable Energy. Ministry of Railway for
students/staff or facing any problem 26.Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital upgradation/modernization of 1275
after admission will be able to find Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA):- Railway stations.
solutions to their problems. It will provide Digital Literacy of all It involves preparation of Master
19.KIRAN Scheme (Knowledge digital villages, a flagship Digital Plans and their implementation in
Involvement in Research Literacy scheme of the Government phases to improve the Passengers
Advancement through Nurturing)- for rural areas. In the year 2017, amenities at the stations like
It provides various career Government was approved this improvement of station access,
opportunities to women scientists Abhiyan. (RRB NTPC 18.01.2021) circulating areas, waiting halls,
and technologists. It will bring UNESCO is the international partner toilets, lift/escalators as necessary,
gender equality in Science, in the implementation of PM cleanliness, free Wi-Fi, kiosks for
Technology, Engineering and Grameen Digital Saksharta Abhiyan. local products through schemes like
Mathematics field. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) ‘One Station One Product’, better
20.Mission LiFE (Lifestyle For 27.Scheme for Harnessing and passenger information systems,
Environment):- Aim - at least 1 Allocating Koyala Transparently in Executive Lounges, nominated
billion Indians and other global India (SHAKTI), was launched in spaces for business meetings,
citizens to take individual and 2018 by Ministry of Coal.aim- ensure landscaping etc. keeping in view the
collective action for protecting and the availability of coal to all the necessity at each station.
preserving the environment in the Thermal Power Plants in India and it Mission on Advanced and High-
period 2022 to 2027, launched by will ensure 4500 MW supply of Impact Research (MAHIR) :-
Modi at Statue of Unity. The Nodal electricity. AIM:- Identify emerging
agency for this mission is NITI ayog 28.Aatamanirbhar Skilled Employee technologies/areas of future
which is backed by Ministry of Employer Mapping (ASEEM) relevance for the energy sector and
Environment, Forest and Climate portal- It is launched by Ministry of create a vibrant & innovative
Change. Skill Development and ecosystem and provide a common
21.MAARG (Mentorship, Advisory, Entrepreneurship to help skilled platform from 2023-24 to 2027-28.
Assistance, Resilience and Growth) people find sustainable livelihood Ministry: Power & Ministry of New
portal facilitate mentorship for opportunities in July 2020. and Renewable Energy jointly
startups across diverse sectors, 29.SHWAS (SIDBI assistance to launched in June 2023.
functions, geographies, and Healthcare sector in War Against PM VIshwakarma KAushal
backgrounds, initiative of Second wave of COVID19) and AROG Samman (PM-VIKAS):- will provide
Department for Promotion of (SIDBI Assistance to MSMEs for holistic support to artisans and crafts
Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). Recovery & Organic Growth during persons,announced in Budget 2023-
22.DIGITAL SHAKTI:launched by COVID19 pandemic)- These are quick 24 under Ministry of Minority Affairs
National Commission for Women in credit delivery schemes to provide and also PM Modi declared to
2018, in collaboration with funding for production related to launched this scheme on
CyberPeace Foundation and Meta, to supply of oxygen cylinders, oxygen Vishwakarma Jayanti (17 September
create safe cyberspace for women concentrators, oximeters and 2023).
and girls. essential drugs. These new initiatives
MSME Competitive (LEAN)
23.‘Right To Repair’ Portal:- On the would help MSMEs quickly improve
Scheme:- launched by Ministry of
portal, manufacturers would share their facilities. These were launched
MSMEs in March 2023 to provide a
manual of product details with by Small Industries Development
roadmap to global competitiveness
customers so that they could either Bank of India (SIDBI) in April 2021.
for the MSMEs of India.MSME sector
repair by self, by third parties, rather 30.National Initiative for
includes enterprises primarily
than depend on original Development and Harnessing
engaged in production,
manufacturers. Ministry of Consumer Innovations (NIDHI) :- NIDHI was
manufacturing, processing, or
Affairs, Food and Public Distribution launched in 2016 as part of the
preservation of goods and
unveiled ‘right to repair’ portal on Startup India initiative, to inspire
commodities.
occasion of National Consumer Day innovation and entrepreneurship
Amrit Dharohar Scheme:-will
2022 (December 24). among young individuals, by
conserve wetlands by promoting
24.Credit Guarantee Scheme for cultivating a culture of creativity,
their optimal use and to be
Micro and Small Enterprises risk-taking and problem-solving.
implemented in the next three
(CGMSE):-The scheme was formally years,will increase eco-tourism,
launched in 2000 to strengthen Amrit Bharat Station Scheme:
carbon stock and also will help the
credit delivery system and facilitate local communities in their income
flow of credit to the MSE sector. generations, announced in Budget
25.Green Rating for Integrated 2023.
Habitat Assessment (GRIHA) Pradhan Mantri PVTG
India’s own green building rating Development Mission:- announced
system jointly developed by Energy in Budget 2023. The Pradhan Mantri
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PVTG Development Mission will be Elevation Model (DEM) for country
launched to improve the socio- by 2030.
economic conditions of the Ministry: Science and Technology
Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Pradhan Mantri Virasat ka
Groups (PVTGs). It is a part of s part focus on Early Childhood Care and Samvardhan (PM VIKAS) Scheme-
of ‘Reaching The Last Mile’, one of the Education (first six years of children) Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Ko Kaam
seven Saptarishi priorities enlisted in at anganwadis centers, launched on Karyakram (PMKKK) has been
this year’s Budget. 10, May 2023 by Union Women and named as Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka
Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Child Development Minister. Samvardhan (PM VIKAS). PM VIKAS
Habitats and Tangible Incomes • Mahila Samman Savings Certificate aims to improve the livelihoods of
(MISHTI):- It aims to restore and (MSSC):- the minorities, particularly the
protect the mangrove ecosystem in artisan communities, using the
India. Over the next five years (Since components of skill development,
FY 2023-2024), approximately 540 education, women leadership &
square kilometers of mangrove area entrepreneurship. It was launched in
will be extensively developed in 11 2012-13 but was renamed as PM
states and 2 union territories. Vikas in December 2022.
PM Programme for Restoration, Ministry: Minority Affairs
Awareness, Nourishment and Government Schemes of 2023
Amelioration of Mother Earth (PM- small savings scheme launched by National green Hydrogen mission:-
PRANAM):- launched to incentivize the Ministry of Finance (in Budget
States and Union Territories to 2023), to commemorate the Azadi ka
promote alternative fertilizers and Amrit Mahotsav, aimed at
balanced use of chemical fertilizers. encouraging women investors.
It was announced in Budget 2023-24. Women of any age group, including
• Marketing and Logistics girl children, can open an MSSC
account with a minimum deposit of aim of making India a global hub for
Development for Promotion of
Rs 1000 and a maximum deposit of the production of green hydrogen.
Tribal Products from North
Rs 2 Lakhs for a two-year period Aim- produce 5 MMT hydrogen per
Eastern Region (PTP-NER):
until March 2025, which offers an annum, alongside adding renewable
launched on 18 April 2023 by Tribal
interest rate of 7.5% per annum. energy capacity of about 125 GW
Affairs Minister Arjun Munda, aims to
The Account holder can withdraw (gigawatt) in India by 2030. It was
strengthen the livelihood
maximum 40% of the total amount announced by Ministry of New and
opportunities of tribal artisans by
after one year. Renewable Energy in Jan 2023.
promoting& showcasing their
Pradhan Mantri Adi Adarsh Gram • Strategic Interventions for Green
products from North Eastern States.
Yojana (PMAAGY) Hydrogen Transition Programme
Seed Traceability, Authentication (SIGHT) is also introduce to fund the
and Holistic Inventory (SATHI) Ministry of Tribal Affairs has
revamped the existing Scheme of domestic manufacturing of
Portal:-
‘Special Central Assistance to Tribal electrolysers and produce green
Sub-Scheme (SCA to TSS) with hydrogen under this mission.
nomenclature ‘Pradhan Mantri Adi Aspirational Block Programme:- It
Adarsh Gram Yojna (PMAAGY)’, for is based on the model of Aspirational
implementation during 2021-22 to District Programme (ADP) that was
launched in April 2023, developed by 2025-26, which aims at transforming launched in 2018 and covers 112
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers villages with significant tribal districts across the country with
Welfare with National Informatics population into model village Objective of provide essential
Centre on theme of ‘Uttam Beej – (Adarsh Gram). It is envisaged to government services such as
Samriddh Kisan. It deals with cover 36,428 villages having at least nutrition, health, agriculture, skill
challenges of seed production, 50% tribal population and 500 STs development, education, financial
quality seed identification and seed across States / UTs with notified STs. inclusion, water resources and basic
certification. Ministry: Tribal Affairs infrastructure. The Aspirational
National Quantum Mission:- National Geospatial Policy 2022 Block programme covers 500 blocks
aim: To seed, nurture and scale up a citizen-centric policy seeks to across 27 States and 4 Union
scientific and industrial R&D and strengthenGeospatial sector to Territories. It was announced in
create a vibrant & innovative support national development, Budget 2022-23 but launched on 7
ecosystem in Quantum Technology. economic prosperity and a thriving January 2023 .
This mission planned by the Ministry information economy,aimed at Regulating Body: NITI Ayog
of Science & Technology for 2023- setting up high resolution Broadcasting Infrastructure and
2031. topographical survey and mapping, Network Development (BIND)- It
Poshan Bhi, Padhai Bhi (PBPB) with a high-accuracy Digital will provide financial support to
Scheme:- Prasar Bharati bring modernization
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to public broadcasters i.e. AIR India
and DD National till 2025-26.
Ministry: Information and Broadcasting
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International Organizations
• United Nations Economic and mothers in developing countries. It is It Work increasing access to birth
Social Council one of the members of the United control and leading Campaigns Child
Nations Development Group and its Marriage, gander based violence and
Executive Committee. female genital Mutilation.
• United Nations High Commissioner • International Telecommunication
for Refugees (UNHCR) Union (ITU)
Membership: 193
Head: Doreen Bogdan-Martin (Since
January 2023)
Headquarters: New York City Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland Features: The ITU originally the
Formation: 1945 Formation: 14 December, 1950 international Telegraph Union is a
Membership: 54 Membership: 137 specialized agency of the United
Head: Lacherzara Stoeva (Since July High Commissioner: Filippo Grandi Nations (UN) that is responsible for
2022) Features: It works to protect and issues that concern information and
Features: This Council works on support refugees at the request of the communication technologies.
economic, social, and environmental government or the United Nations. • International Bureau of Weight
issues in collaboration with various • World Food Program (WFP) and Measure
organizations, such as WHO, WTO, Formation: 1961 It is an international grouping
World Bank, UNEP, UNESCO, UNICEF, Membership: 80 (2021) formed by four newly industrialised
etc. Head: Cindy McCain countries: Brazil, South Africa, India,
• United Nations Court of Justice Features: It is branch of the United and China. These four nations signed
Formation : 1945 Nations and the world's largest an agreement on November 28, 2009,
Membership : 193 Humanitarian organization which resulted in its formation.
President : Joan E. Donoghue (USA) addressing hunger and promoting These four basic countries decided to
Number of Judges - 15 (Term – 9 food security. collaborate at the 2009 Copenhagen
Year) (RRB NTPC 2021) • United Nations Conference on Summit of the United Nations
Vice President: Judge Kirill Trade and Development Framework Convention on Climate
Gevorgian (Russia) (UNCTAD) Change (UNFCCC).
Features: The ICJ is the primary • United Nations Conference on • International Civil Aviation
judicial branch of the United Nations. Trade and Development Organization (ICAO)
Its main functions are to settle legal (UNCTAD) Formation: 1944
disputes submitted to it by states and Membership: 193
to provide advisory opinions on legal Head: Salvatore Sciacchitano
questions submitted to it by duly Features: The ICAO is a specialized
authorized international branches, agency of the United Nations. It
agencies, and the UN General codifies the principles, techniques of
Assembly. international air navigation and
Note – Headquarters: Geneva
Formation: 1964 fosters the planning, development of
• First Indian Judge of International international air transport to ensure
Court of Justice- Benegal Rama Rau Membership: 195
Secretary General:Rebeca Grynspan safe and orderly growth.
(1952-1953) • International Maritime
Features: UNCTAD is the principal Organization (IMO)
• First Indian President of
International Court of Justice – organ of the United Nations General
Nagendra Singh (1973-1988) Assembly dealing with trade,
• Dalveer singh Bhandari is an Indian investment, and development issues.
member of International Court of • United Nations Population Fund
(UNFPA) (RRB NTPC 2021) Headquarters: London
Justice.
Formation: March 1958
• United Nations Children's Fund
Membership: 175 and 3 associate
(UNICEF)
members
Formation: 11 December 1946
Head: Kitack Lim
Membership: 191 Headquarters: New York City Features: The International
Head: Catherine Mary Russell (Since Formation: 1969 Maritime Organization is known as
December 2021) Head: Dr. Natalia Kanem the Inter-Governmental Maritime
Features: The UNICEF is a United Features: This organization aim to Consultative Organization, is
Nations Program that provides long improve reproductive and mental specialized agency of the United
term assistance to children and health worldwide.
37
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Nations responsible for regulating Membership: 174 (174th member - Features: It is a regional
shipping. Bulgaria) intergovernmental political and
• World Meteorological Head: Ajay Banga economic union consisting of all Arab
Organization (WMO) Features: The association shares the States of the Persian Gulf, except for
World Bank's mission of reducing Iraq.
poverty and aims to provide • Non – Aligned Movement (NAM)
affordable development financing to
countries whose credit risk is so
prohibitive that they cannot afford to
borrow commercially or from the
Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland Bank's other programs.
Formation: 1950 • G – 20 The Group of Twenty (G20)
Membership: 193 comprises 19 countries (Argentina, Headquarters: Jakarta, Indonesia
Security General: Celeste Saulo Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Formation: 1961
President – Abdulla Al Mandous France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Membership: 120
Features: It is the specialized agency Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Chairman: ILham Aliyev
of the United Nations for Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Feature: Opposed to the colonialism
meteorology (weather and climate), Africa, Türkiye, United Kingdom and and racial discrimination in any
operational hydrology and related United States) and the European Form.
geophysical sciences. Union and the African Union • Shanghai Cooperation
• World Customs Organization G 20 Theme 2023: Organization (SCO)
One Earth, One Family, One Future' Secretary General: Zhang Ming
G 20 Summit: Features: It work mainly regional
2018: Buenos aires, Argentina- 13th security issues, its fight against
2019: Osaka, Japan – 14th regional terrorism, ethnic separatism
2020: Saudi Arabia – 15th and religious extremism.
Headquarters: Brussels (Belgium) 2021: Italy – 16th SCO summit 2023 is hosted by India
Formation: 1953 2022: Indonesia- 17th virtually. The SCO summit 2024 will
Membership: 185 2023: New Delhi, India –18th be hosted at Astana, Kazakhstan.
Secretary General: Kunio Mikuriya 2024: Rio de Janeiro,Brazil- 19th Recently Iran became the 9th member
(Since 2009) Note:-During 18th Session of G-20 of SCO in June 2023.
Features: The WCO is internationally summit which was held in New Delhi, • Aga Khan Foundation
acknowledged as the global centre of the African Union became a full
customs expertise and plays a member of the G-20.
leading role in the discussion, • Arab League
development, promotion and
implementation of modern customs
systems and procedures.
• International Finance Corporation
Headquarters: Geneva
(IFC)
Formation: 1967
Features: Aga Khan Foundation
Headquarters: Cairo, Egypt seeks to provide long–term solutions
Formation: 1945 to problems of poverty, hunger
Headquarters: Washington illiteracy and ill health in the poorest
Membership: 22
Formation: 1956 parts of Asia.
Secretary General : Ahmed Aboul
Membership: 186 • International Air Transport
Gheit
Head: Makhtar Diop Association (IATA)
Features: The Arab League's main
Features: The IFC is an International
goal is to draw closer the relations
financial institution that offers
between member, States and co-
investment, advisory, and asset
ordinate collaboration between
management services to encourage
them.
private sector development in
• Gulf Cooperation Council
developing countries.
• International Development Headquarters: Montreal, Canada
Association (IDA) Formation: 1945
Membership: 303 airlines in 123
Countries
Headquarters: Riyadh (Saudi Features: The IATA is a trade
Arabia) association of the world's airlines.
Headquarters: Washington Formation: 1981
Formation: 1960 Member or Founder: 6 Countries
Head: Jassim Muhammad Al-Budaiwi
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• Organization of Islamic • UNFCCC • United Nations Programme on
Cooperation (OIC) Stand for : United Nation’s HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Framework Convention on Climate
Change
Established : 1992
Headquarter: Bonn, Germany
Member Country: 198
Head/Executive Secretary: Mr.
Headquarters: Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Simon Stiell
Work for the protection of Formation: 1994
Formation: 25 September, 1969
environment. Headquarter: Geneva, Switzerland
Membership: 57
Main objective is not to increase the Features: It gives the strategic
Features: The Organization states
temperature of earth more than 2C direction, coordination, advocacy &
that it is "the collective voice of the the technical support required to
Muslim world" and works to • International Red Cross and Red
Crescent Societies (ICRC) mobilise and bring together leaders
"safeguard and protect the interests from government, the private sector
of the Muslim world in the spirit of
and communities to deliver life-
promoting international peace and
saving HIV services.
harmony".
• World Economic Forum (WEF)
• International Organization for
Standardization (ISO)
Formation: 9 Feb, 1863
Formation: 1947
Headquarter: Geneva, Switzerland
Membership: 168
Founded by: Henry Dunant
President: Ulrika Francke
President: Mirzana Spoljaric egger Formation: 1971
Features: The ISO is an international
Secretary General – Robert Mardini Founder: Klaus Schwab
standard setting body composed of
Features: The International Red Headquarter: Cologny, Switzerland
representatives from various
Cross and Red Crescent Movement is Features: The World Economic
national standards organizations.
a global humanitarian network of 80 Forum (WEF) is an international
• World Tourism Organization
million people that helps those facing non-governmental and lobbying
Formation: 1946
disaster, conflict and health and organisation for multinational
Membership: 159
social problems. It Awarded 3 time companies. The aim of organization
Secretary General: Zurab
with Noble Peace Prize in the year is to Influencing global agendas &
Pololikashvili
1917,1944 and 1963. decision making, lobbying for public-
Features: It is the leading
• International Fund for private cooperation. Each year the
international organization in the field
Agricultural Development (IFAD) WEF meeting held at Davos
of tourism, which promotes tourism
as a driver of economic growth, (Switzerland).
inclusive development and • International Union for
environmental sustainability and Conservation of Nature (ICUN)
offers leadership and support to the
sector in advancing knowledge and
Formation: 15 Dec. 1977
tourism policies worldwide.
Headquarter: Rome, Italy
• Asian Pacific Economic
Head: Alvaro Lario
Cooperation (APEC) Formation: 5 Oct. 1948
Features: IFAD works to address
poverty and hunger in rural areas of Headquarter: Gland, Switzerland
developing countries. It is the only Secretary General: Bruno Oberly
multilateral development Features: It works in the domain of
organization that focuses society on sustainable development and also
rural economies and food security. recommends measure to tackle the
Headquarters: Singapore • World Wild Fund depletion of resources. It works to
Formation: 1989 conserve the various species of flora
Membership: 21 and fauna.
Host Country: USA(2023), • World Organisation for Animal
Peru(2024) Health (WOAH)
Formation: 1961
Executive Director: Tan Sri Datuk
Headquarter: Gland , Switzerland
Rebecca Fatima Sta Maria
President: Adil Najam
Features: The APEC is a forum for 21
Features: WWF aims to stop the
Pacific Rim member economies that Headquarters: Paris
degradation of the planet’s natural
promotes free trade throughout the President: Hugo Federico Idoyaga
environment and to build a future in
Asia – Pacific region. Benítez
which humans live in harmony with
Member Countries: 183
nature.
39
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It was founded as the Office Formation: 1989 Features: Small Industries
International des Epizooties (OIE) in Headquarter: Paris (France) Development Bank of India (SIDBI) is
1924 but in May 2003 we adopted Chairman: T Raja Kumar the apex regulatory body for overall
the common name World Member countries: 39 licensing and regulation of micro,
Organisation for Animal Health. It is Features: The Financial Action Task small and medium enterprise finance
intergovernmental organisations, Force (FATF) is the global money companies in India. It is under the
that focuses on transparently laundering and terrorist financing jurisdiction of Ministry of Finance.
disseminating information on animal watchdog. It sets international • Central Board of Film Certification
diseases, improving animal health standards that aim to prevent these (CBFC)
globally and thus build a safer, illegal activities. It is releases two list
healthier and more sustainable i.e. Black list, grey list. Only three
world. country are under black list – North
• United Nations Office on Drugs and Korea, Iran and Myanmar.
Crime (UNODC) • Stockholm International Peace Foundation: 15 Jan, 1951
Research Institute (SIPRI) Headquarter: Mumbai
Chairperson: Prasoon Joshi
Objective: The CBFC is a regulatory
body under the ministry of
Formation: 1997 information and broadcasting which
Headquarter: Vienna, Austria regulates the public exhibition of
Head: Ghada Waly films.
Formation: 6 May 1966 • Food Safety and Standards
Features: It works towards
Headquarter: Oslo, Norway Authority of India (FSSAI)
Trafficking and abuse of illicit drugs,
Director: Dan Smith
crime prevention and criminal
Features: It is an independent
justice, international terrorism, and
international institute that conducts Foundation: 5 Aug, 2011
political corruption.
research in the field of war and Headquarter: New Delhi
• United Nations Interregional
conflict, munitions, arms control and Chairperson: Shri Sudhansh Pant
Crime and Justice Research
disarmament. Objective: This organization aims to
Institute (UNICRI)
According to SIPRI India’s rank is 4th oversee all Food Business Operation
in Military Expenditure. (FBO) and ensure that food quality
• Indian Organizations Security and levels are maintained by them.
Exchange Board of India (SEBI) • Insurance Regulatory and
Formation: 1968
Headquarter: Turin, Italy Development Authority of India
Head: Antonia De Meo (IRDAI)
Features: The main work of UNICRI
is advancing understanding of crime
– related problems, fostering just &
Foundation: 12 April, 1992
efficient criminal justice system. Foundation: Dec, 1999
Headquarter: Mumbai
• International Solar Alliance Headquarter: Hyderabad
Chairperson: Madhbi Puri Buch
Features: It performs the function of Chairperson: Shri Debasish Panda
a regulator for the securities market Objective: This body is responsible
of India. The provisions of the for regulating insurance companies
Securities and Exchange Board of in India.
Formation: 30 Nov. 2015 • Central Pollution Control Board
India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992) came
Headquarter: Gurugram, Haryana (CPCB)
into force on January 30, 1992.
Director General: Ajay Mathur
The objectives of SEBI as a regulatory
Member Countries: 114 Signatories
body are to monitor and regulate
including 92 Member Countries
India's securities market to safeguard
Features: ISA’s objective is to scale
investors' interests.
up solar energy, reduce the cost of
• Small Industries Development
solar power generation through
Bank of India (SIDBI) Foundation: 22 Sep, 1974
aggregation of demand for solar
Headquarter: New Delhi
finance, technologies, innovation,
Chairperson: Tanmay Kumar
research and development, and
Objective: The CPCB is the body
capacity building.
Foundation: 2 April, 1990 responsible for curbing pollution in
• FATF - Financial Action Task Force
Headquarter: Lucknow, Uttar our nation and providing technical
Pradesh (RRB2018) services to the Ministry of
Chairperson: Sivasubramanian Environment and Forests.
Ramann
40
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• National Association of Software and Headquarter: New Delhi deals with the tasks of formulation of
Service Companies (NASSCOM) Chairperson: Rajesh Malhotra policy concerning levy and collection
It is a nodal agency of the of Customs, Central Excise duties,
Government of India under Ministry Central Goods & Services Tax and
Foundation: 1 March, 1988 of Information and Broadcasting. IGST, prevention of smuggling and
Headquarter: Noida, Uttar Pradesh • Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited administration of matters relating to
Chairperson: Rajesh Nambiar (BSNL) Customs, Central Excise, Central
NASSCOM operates as a nonprofit Goods & Services Tax, IGST and
organization and serves as a key Narcotics to the extent under CBIC's
entity within the Indian technology purview.
sector. It includes organizations • Central Board of Direct Taxes
engaged in software development, (CBDT)
software services, and IT-enabled or
BPO services. Foundation: 15 Sept 2000
• Federation of Indian Chambers of Headquarter: New Delhi
Commerce & Industry (FICCI) Chairperson: Shri Pravin Kumar
Purwar
• Pension Fund Regulatory & Foundation – 1963
Development Authority (PFRDA) Headquarter: New Delhi
Foundation – 1927
Chairperson – Nitin Gupta
Headquarter: New Delhi
It is a part of Department of Revenue
President: Subhrakant Panda
in the Ministry of Finance. It provides
It is the largest and oldest apex
essential inputs for policy and
business organisation in India. It is a
planning of direct taxes in India and
non-government, not-for-profit
Foundation: 23 Aug, 2003 it is also responsible for
organisation, FICCI is the voice of
Headquarter: New Delhi administration of direct tax laws
India's business and industry.
Chairperson: Deepak Mohanty through the Income Tax Department.
• National Council for Educational
It was established through a • General Insurance Corporation of
Research and Training (NCERT)
resolution by the Government of India
India to promote, develop and
regulate pension sector in India.
• Associated Chambers of
Commerce and Industry of India
(ASSOCHAM)
Foundation: 22 Nov, 1972
Foundation: 27 July, 1967
Headquarter: Mumbai
Headquarter: New Delhi
Chairperson: Devesh Srivastava
Chairperson: Dr. Dinesh Prasad
It was the sole nationalised
Saklani
reinsurance company in the Indian
Motto: Life eternal through Foundation: 1920 insurance market.
learning Headquarter: New Delhi • Khadi and Village Industries
It works under ministry of Education. Chairperson: Ajay Singh Commission (KVIC)
NCERT has been granted the status of It is a non-governmental trade
deemed university under the 'De- association and advocacy group
Novo' category recently. which represents the interests of
• Press Trust of India (PTI) trade and commerce in India, and
acts as an interface between issues
and initiatives.
• Central Board of Indirect taxes and Foundation: 1957
Foundation: 27 Aug, 1947 Customs (CBIC) (SSC CHSL 2023) Headquarter: Mumbai
Headquarter: New Delhi
Chairperson: Manoj Kumar
Chairperson: Mr. Aveek Kumar
The KVIC is charged with the
Sarkar
planning, promotion, organisation
It is a nonprofit cooperative among
and implementation of programs for
more than 500 Indian newspaper.
the development of Khadi and other
• Press Information Bureau(PIB) Foundation: 1964 village industries in the rural areas in
Headquarter: New Delhi coordination with other agencies
Chairperson: Sanjay Kumar Agarwal engaged in rural development
It is a part of the Department of wherever necessary. It works under
Revenue under the Ministry of Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium
Finance, Government of India. It Enterprises.
Foundation: June, 1919
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Council of Scientific and New Delhi 1942 Central Institute of
Bhopal 1976
Industrial Research Agricultural Engineering
Indian Council Agricultural New Delhi 1929 Central Inland Fisheries Barrackpore,
1947
Research Institute (ICARI) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) Research Institute West Bengal
(SSC CHSL 2023) Indian Institute of Oilseeds
Indian Institute of Bengaluru 1967 Hyderabad 1977
Research
Horticultural Research (SSC CGL Mains 2022,
Central Coastal Agricultural
2023)
Goa 1976
National Research Centre on Hyderabad 1999 Research Institute
Meat Indian Agricultural Statistics
New Delhi 1930
National Bureau of Plant New Delhi 1976 Research Institute
Genetic resources Indian Grassland and Fodder
Jhansi,UP 1962
Institute of Forest Genetics Coimbatore, 1988 Research Institute
and Tree Breeding Tamil Nadu National Institute of Natural
Central Soil Salinity Research Karnal, Haryana 1969 Fibre Engineering and Kolkata 1939
Institute Technology
Indian Veterinary Research Bareilly, UP 1889 Vivekananda Parvatiya Krishi
Almora 1924
Institute Anusandhan Sansthan
Central Marine Fisheries Kochi, Kerala 1947 Central Institute for Research
Meerut, UP 1987
Research Institute (CMFRI) on Cattle
Central Institute of Fisheries Kochi, Kerala 1957 Central Institute for
Lucknow 1972
Technology Subtropical Horticulture
Central Institute of Bhubaneswar, 1987 Central Institute for
Srinagar 1994
Freshwater Aquaculture Odisha Temperate Horticulture
Central Avian Research Bareilly, Uttar 1979 Indian Institute of Maize Ludhiana,
1994
Institute of India Pradesh Research Punjab
Salim Ali Centre for Coimbatore, 1990 Central Agroforestry
Jhansi, UP 1988
Ornithology and Natural Tamil Nadu Research Institute
Sciences (SACON) National Institute of
Central Coconut Research Kasaragod, 1916 Agricultural Economics and New Delhi 1991
Institute Kerala Policy Research
Indian Security Press Nasik 1925 Indian Institute of Wheat and
Karnal, Haryana 2014
Central Water and Power Pune, 1916 Barley Research
Research Station Maharashtra Indian Institute of Farming
Modipuram, UP 1968
Central Scientific Instruments Chandigarh 1959 Systems Research
Organisation ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice
Hyderabad 1965
Central Plantation Crops Kasaragod, 1970 Research
Research Institute Kerala Central Institute for Women
Bhubaneshwar 1996
National organic industries Mumbai 1961 in Agriculture
limited New -Dahej, Central Citrus Research
Nagpur 1985
Gujarat Institute
(RRB NTPC 2021) ICAR - Indian Institute of Seed
Nuclear Power Corporation Mumbai 1987 Mau, UP 2004
Science
Of India Limited Indian Institute of
Marine Products Exporting Kochi 1972 Ranchi 2012
Agricultural Biotechnology
Development Authority (SSC CHSL 2021)
Research Organisation Related to Other Field
(MPEDA)
Established
Indian Institute of Soil Bhopal 1988 Research Center Headquarter
Year
Science (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Central Forest Research Dehradun, 1906
ICAR-Rapeseed & mustard Bharatpur Institute Uttrakhand
1993
Research (Rajasthan) (RRB NTPC 2021)
(SSC Selection Post 2023)
Bikaner Central Food Technological Mysore, 1950
ICAR- Central Institute for (Rajasthan) 1993 Research Institute Karnataka
Arid Horticulture (SSC CGL Mains 2022,
2023) Zoological Survey of India Kolkata 1916
(RRB NTPC 2021) (RRB NTPC 2021)
Central Island Agricultural
Port Blair 1978 Central Mechanical Durgapur, West 1958
Research Institute
Engineering Research Bengal
Indian Institute of Millets Institute
Hyderabad 1958
Research
National Environmental Nagpur 1958
Central Institute for Research Engineering Research
Hissar, Haryana 1985
on Buffaloes Institute (NEERI)
43
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Central Glass & Ceramic Kolkata 1950 Karnataka
Research Institute (RRB NTPC 2021)
Tata Institute of Mumbai (RRB NTPC 1945 National Centre for Polar Vasco Da Gama, 1998
Fundamental Research
2021) and Ocean Research Goa
(TIFR) (RRB NTPC 2021) (NCPOR)
Indian Institute of Chemical Hyderabad 1944 Bhabha Atomic Research Trombay, 1954
Technology Centre Mumbai
Indian Institute of Petroleum Dehradun 1960 Indira Gandhi Centre for Kalpakkam, Tamil 1971
National Institute of Mohali, Punjab 1998 Atomic Research Nadu
Pharmaceutical Education Indira Gandhi national New Delhi 1985
and Research (NIPER) Centre for arts
(RRB NTPC 2021)
National Geophysical Hyderabad 1961 Variable Energy Cyclotron Kolkata 1977
Research Institute Centre
Geological survey of India Kolkata 1851 Tropical Forest Research Jabalpur, Madhya 1988
(RRB NTPC 2021) (Const. Delhi
Police 2023) Institute Pradesh
National Institute of Dona Paula, Goa 1966 Central Arid Zone Research Jodhpur, 1959
Oceanography Institute Rajasthan
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (RRB NTPC 2021) (RRB NTPC 2021)
National Aerospace Bengaluru 1959 National Archives of India New Delhi 1891
Laboratory (SSC MTS 2021)
Archaeological Survey of New Delhi 1861 Indian Institute of Remote Dehradun 1966
India (ASI) (RRB NTPC 2021) Sensing (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Central Salt and Marine Bhavnagar, 1954 Oil and Natural Gas New Delhi
1956
Chemicals Research Institute Gujarat Corporation (RRB NTPC 2021)
India Meteorological New Delhi 1875 Bharat Electronics Limited Bengaluru 1954
Department (Regional office-
The forest survey of India Dehradun 1981
Mumbai, Kolkata, (RRB NTPC 2021)
Nagpur, Pune, National Information Centre New Delhi 1976
Chennai, (RRB NTPC 2021)
Guwahati) Central AGMARK Laboratory NAGPUR 1935
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Central Institute of Mining Dhanbad, 2007 Indira Gandhi institute of Mumbai 1987
and Fuel Research (CSIR- Jharkhand development Research (RRB NTPC 2021)
45
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Static GK Tricks : lalita &Lalitha Srinivasan (Bharatnatyam)
Satynaryan ki katha me mahakali aur mahabhasy bhi Appa & Marappa Das (Folk Arts)
padhare the. vahan mika lee aur dharmesh bhi hari vilashini devi & Vilasini Devi Krishnapillai
me makhan chadha ke mannat mange aur prasad liye. (Bharatanatyam)
uske baad raghuvir ke barat me gaye. vanha kumkum prabhat& Kalamandalam Prabhakaran (Theatre-
samaroh aur charan Esparsh chal raha tha. vanha Ottanthullal)
Shankar ji ke padma ki puja chal rahi thi. uske baad mangadpur & Mangad Natesan (Carnatic Vocal)
karim khan aur harishchandra ke sath laddakh gaye. sher & Tsering Stanzin (Folk Music)
vanha shastri ji bhai ke sath mahavir ke darsan karne abbu& Aboosala Mayampokkada (Folk/Traditional
gaye. uske baad ansuiya aur lalita, Appa ke sath Dance)
vilashini devi ka darshan karne prabhat me vasant& Vasant Sevlikar (Hindustani Instrumental -
mangadpur gaye. vanha sher ko dekh kar abbu dar (Violin))
gaye fir ye vasant vihar me chunari aur hira lene kiran chunari &Chunnilal Raikwar (Folk Music & Dance)
shop me gaye. fir jatra parva me hazi tomb me shawl hira & Heera Singh Borliya (Folk Music)
chadhakar aaye. fir biswa sahab ko glucose pilakar kiran& Kiran Sadashiv Deshpande (Hindustani
sidhhi guru ke pas le gaye vanha govind ji ka darshan Instrumental - (Tabla))
pakar anand mila. fir vanha veer ras piker bhim ke jatra &Y. Jatra Singh (Traditions of Music – Nata
jaise Shakti mila. fir khan brother ne inhe jain mandir Sankirtana)
me girdhari maharaj ke pas jane bole. fir ram, laxman hazi & Hijam Tombi Singh (Manipur)
aur allah ka darshan karne tevari gaon gaye. vanha shoul & N. G. Salmon (Tribal Music/ Dance)
jagdish aur Narayan ji ne inhe purnima ke din jyotish biswa -Haorongbam Bishwaroop Singh (Thang- Ta)
se milvaya. fir ye bhagwan mani ke darshan ke liye
glucose &Gloucester Nongbet (Folk Music)
dinanath ke patni susmita ke sath gaye.
sidhhi &Sidheswar Das (Chhau Dance)
Satynaryan &Pandit Hararadhyula Satyanarayana
govind &Gobinda Chandra Pal (Odissi Dance (Gotipua))
(Music-Harikatha)
anand &Ananda Bag (Folk Music-Brahma Veena)
mahakali & Mahamkali Srimannarayana Murthy
vir &Veerasamy Srinivasan (Puppetry)
(Kuchpudi)
bhim &Bhim Sen Sharma (Hindustani Vocal and
mahabhasy&Mahabhashyam Chittaranjan (Traditions
Instrumental –Sitar)
of Music - Sugam Sangeet)
brother& Dhodhe Khan]Hakim Khan (Folk Music)
mika& Mikkong Eko (Folk Music)
jain &Sushil Kumar Jain (Hindustani Instrumental -
li &Konpu Lee Kadu (Folk Music and Dance)
Tabla)
dharmesh& Dharmeswar NathTraditions of Dance
girdhari&Girdhari Maharaj (Kathak)
Byas Ojhapali)
hari & Hari Bora Borbayan (Sattriya) ram & Ramani Rangan (Carnatic Instrumental -Veena)
makhan&Makhan Chandra Borah (Folk Music & Dance) laxman& Kolanka Laxman Rao (Carnatic Instrumental -
mannat &Minoti Khaund (Hindustani Instrumental Mridangam)
allah & Oggari Ailaiah (Folk Music (Oggu Katha))
(Violin))
tevari & Bhairab Datt Tewari (Folk Music & Dance)
parsad & Guru Prasad Ojah (Traditions of Dance
jagdish &Jagdish Dhondiyal (Folk Music & Dance)
Sattriya Ojapali (Byas Kirtan))
raghuvir& Raghuveer Mallik (Hindustani Vocal Music Narayan&Narayan Singh (Folk Music)
(Dhrupad)) purnima&Purnima Pande (Kathak)
barat & Bharat Singh Bharti (Folk Music) jyotish&Chittaranjan Jyotishi (Hindustani Vocal)
kumkum &Kumkum Lal (Odissi Dance bhagwan & Bhagwan Kumar Das (Chhau)
charan&Charan Girdhar Chand (Kathak) mani& Thankamani Kutty (Bharatanatyam)
Shankar & Shankar Krishnaji Abhayankar (Hindustani dinanath & Dina Nath Mishra (Hindustani Vocal)
Instrumental -Sitar) susmita & Susmita Misra (Kathak)
padam& Padma Sharma (Kathak) Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (Akademi Puraskar) Form
karim khan &Usman Abdul Karim Khan (Hindustani 2019-2021
Instrumental -Sitar) List of Sangeet Natak Academy (Akademi Puraskar)
harishchandra & Harishchandra Prabhakar Borkar Award 2019
(Folk Theatre (Tamasha)) Name Field
laddakh& Bhiklya Ladakya Dhinda (Folk Music Music
(Tarpa)) Vinayak Torvi Hindustani Vocal
shastri&Smita Shastri (Kuchipudi)
Prem Kumar Mallick Hindustani Vocal
bhai & Dayabhai Nathabhai Nakum (Folk Music &
Chetan Kumar Joshi Hindustani Instrumental-
Dance) Flute
mahavir & Mahabir Nayak (Folk Music and Dance)
Manju Nandan Mehta Hindustani Instrumental-
ansuiya& Anasuya Kulkarni, Gowri Kuppuswamy Sitar
(Carnatic Vocal) Charumathi Ramachandran Carnatic Vocal
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Palai C.K. Ramachandran Carnatic Vocal fir ye kotakal ke talukdar sahab se milne gaye. wanha
Sikkil Mala Chandrasekhar Carnatic Instrumental- bargesshi sahab se sari sacchai batai. vanha enhe
Flute pandurang ghosh ki Ghatana pata chali. ye dar ke ram
Trivandrum V. Surendram Carnatic Instrumental- sankar ki puja karne peruvanam gaye. wanha urmila
Mridangam ka pura sarir lal gulab se dhaka mila. ye aur jyada dar
O.S. Arun Other Major traditions of gaye.(Aaj bhi uma aur vansudhara pandurang ko gaon
Music – Sugam Snageet me dhund rahi hai)
Sharma Bandhu (Gopal Sharma, Other Major traditions of vinayak&Vinayak Torvi (Hindustani Vocal)
Shukdev Sharma, Kaushlendra Music – Sugam Snageet prem& Prem Kumar Mallick (Hindustani Vocal)
Sharma Raghvendra Sharma) chetan &Chetan Kumar Joshi(Hindustani Instrumental-
D. Uma Maheshwari Other Major traditions of Flute)
Music Harikatha manju &Manju Nandan Mehta (Hindustani
Dance Instrumental- Sitar)
Vasundhara Doraswamy Bharatnatyam ram&Charumathi Ramachandran (Carnatic Vocal)
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC Selection Post 2023)
Raghav Raj Bhatt and Mangala Kathak trivendram&Trivandrum V. Surendram (Carnatic
Bhatt (Joint) Instrumental- Mridangam )
Kottakkal Nandukumaran Nair Kathakali ram&Palai C.K. Ramachandran (Carnatic Vocal)
(SSC CHSL 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023) mala & Sikkil Mala Chandrasekhar (Carnatic
Manju Barggavee Kuchipudi Instrumental- Flute)
(SSC CHSL 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023) uma &D. Uma Maheshwari (Other Major traditions of
Sutapa Talukdar (SSC CHSL 2023) Odissi Music Harikatha )
Ranjumoni Saikia Sattriya vansudhara&Vasundhara Doraswamy (Bharatnatyam)
Nirmala Paniker (SSC CHSL 2023) Mohiniattam (SSC MTS 2023) raz &Raghav Raj Bhatt and Mangala Bhatt (Joint)
Mamata Shankar Cotemporary (Kathak )
Brajendra Kumar Pattnaik Chhau kotakal &Kottakkal Nandukumaran Nair (Kathakali)
Traditional/Folk/Tribal Dance/ Music/ Theatre and talukdar &Sutapa Talukdar (Odissi )
Puppetry bargheshi &Manju Barggavee (Kuchipudi)
Mamta Chandrakar Folk Music, Chhattisgarh pandurang &Pandurang Ghotkar (Folk Music,
Ram Lal Folk Music, Uttarakhand Maharashtra)
Shankarbhai Hakabhai Folk Music & Dance, Gujarat ram & Ram Lal (Folk Music, Uttarakhand )
Dharajiya sankar & Shankarbhai Hakabhai Dharajiya (Folk Music
Nathu Lal Solanki Folk Music, Rajasthan & Dance, Gujarat)
Pandurang Ghotkar Folk Music, Maharashtra peruvanam &Peruvanam Kuttan Marar (Thayambaka,
Peruvanam Kuttan Marar Thayambaka, Kerala Kerala )
Urmila Pandey Folk Music, Madhya Pradesh urmila &Urmila Pandey (Folk Music, Madhya Pradesh )
Sayed Mohammed L. Folk Music & Dance, gulab & Majid Gulabsaheb Satarmaker (Instrument
Poovinapura Lakshadweep Making, Maharashtra )
Majid Gulabsaheb Instrument Making,
Satarmaker Maharashtra
Dulal Chandra Kanji Instrument Making, West List of Sangeet Natak Academy (Akademi Puraskar)
Bengal Award 2020
Static GK Tricks : Name Field
vinayak aur prem, chetan aur manju ke sath ram Music
parvat me gaye. fir ye trivendram ke ram mandir me Sumitra Guha Hindustani Vocal
mala chadhane gaye. vanha uma devi aur vansudhara Arati Ankalikar Tikekar Hindustani Vocal
ma ka raaj sunkar ye aascharyachakit ho gaye. (uma aur Dal Chandra Sharma Hindustani Instrumental-
vansudhara pandurang ki do soutan thi. ve ek – dusre ko Pakhawaj
mar dali jealous ke karan. ab ve tisari patni urmila ko Kushal Kumar Das Hindustani Instrumental- Sitar
mar dali. ve gaon vale ko bhi pareshan kar rahi hai. har P.K. Padmanabha Carnatic Vocal
din rat ko pandurang ko marne ke liye dhund rahi hai. G. Balakrishna Prasad Carnatic Vocal
isliye gaon vale uma aur vansudhara ki puja karne lag Patri Satish Kumar Carnatic Instrumental-
gaye ki vo unhe pareshan na kare aur ghar ke bahar ‘o Mridangam
stree kal aana’ likh diye) M.A. Sundareswaran Carnatic Instrumental- Violin
Bickram Ghosh Contemporary Music
Anup Jalota Other Major Traditions of
Bhajan Samrat of India Music- Sugam Sangeet
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Ningombam Irabot Singh Other Major Traditions of
Music- Nata Sangeet
47
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Dance
kumkum & Kumkum Dhar (Kathak )
Meenakshi Chitharanjan Bharatanatyam
(SSC MTS 2023) stuti & Sruti Bandopadhay (Manipuri )
Kumkum Dhar (SSC CHSL 2023) Kathak trilochan&Trilochan Mohanta (Chhau)
Sruti Bandopadhay Manipuri vithal &Pasumarthy Vithal & Bharathi Vithal (Joint)
Pasumarthy Vithal & Bharathi Kuchipudi (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (Kuchipudi)
Vithal (Joint) lakho&Bhushan Lakandri (Contemporary Dance)
Rabindra Kumar Atibudhi Odissi ravindra &Rabindra Kumar Atibudhi (Odissi)
(SSC CHSL 2023)
Trilochan Mohanta Chhau ranjana & Ranjana Kumari Jha (Folk Music, Bihar )
(SSC MTS 2023) prem &Prema Ramamurthy (Music for Dance )
Bhushan Lakandri(SSC CHSL 2023) Contemporary Dance nandlal &Nand Lal Garg (Folk Music, Himachal Pradesh )
Prema Ramamurthy Music for Dance
mina & Meena Naik (Puppetry, Maharashtra )
Arambam Tombinou Devi Music for dance
siddhu & Balkar Singh Sidhu (Folk Dance, Punjab )
Traditional/Folk/Tribal Dance/ Music/ Theatre and
Puppetry janga & Sang Jangmu (Folk Dance, Arunachal Pradesh)
Balkar Singh Sidhu Folk Dance, Punjab manga & Gaffor Khan Manganiyar (Folk Music,
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023 ) Rajasthan )
Nand Lal Garg Folk Music, Himachal Pradesh
B. Lalthengliana Folk Theatre, Mizoram
Ranjana Kumari Jha Folk Music, Bihar List of Sangeet Natak Academy (Akademi Puraskar)
S.G. Lakshmidevamma Mugli Folk Music, Karnataka Award 2021
Tarubala Debbarma Folk Music and Dance, Tripura Name Field
Sang Jangmu (SSC CHSL 2023) Folk Dance, Arunachal Pradesh Music
Gaffor Khan Manganiyar Folk Music, Rajasthan Uday Bhawalkar Hindustani Vocal
Zachunu Keyho Folk Music, Nagaland Subhra Guha Hindustani Vocal
Meena Naik Puppetry, Maharashtra Sangeet Shankar Hindustani Instrumental– Violin
Ravindra Yavagal Hindustani Instrumental- Tabla
Static GK Tricks :
Sudha Ragunathan Carnatic Vocal
sumitra ke ghar ka dal koshal ko bahut pasand hai. vah Radha Namboodiri Carnatic Vocal
apne balak satish aur sundar beti aarti ke sath dal BalaKrishna Doreswamy Carnatic Instrumental-Veena
khane gaya. fir ye sabhi anup jalota ka bhajan sunne Iyengar
nigombam gaon ke minakshi mandir gaye. wanha Thanjavur R. Carnatic Instrumental- Thavil
kumkum chadhaya ja raha tha aur stuti path ho raha Govindarajan
tha. fir trilochan maharaj ne vithal bhajan gaya aur Susmita Das Other Major Traditions of Music –
lakho rupay ka chadhava aaya. fir ye ravindra aur Sugam Sangeet
ranjana ke prem vivah me gaye. unke balak nandlal ko H.R. Leelavathi Other Major Traditions of Music-
mina janit laxmi ki murti uphar me diye. fir ye siddhu Sugam Sangeet
chouraha se hote huye janga aur manga se milne gaye. Kumud Diwan Other Major Traditions of Music-
sumitra&Sumitra Guha (Hindustani Vocal ) Thumri
Dance
dal &Dal Chandra Sharma (Hindustani Instrumental-
Jayalakshmi Eshwar Bharatanatyam and Kathak
Pakhawaj) (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Sangeet Natak Akademi Awards
koshal &Kushal Kumar Das (Hindustani Instrumental- (SSC CHSL 2023)(SSC MTS 2023)
2021
Sitar ) Shame Bhate Bharatanatyam and Kathak
balak &G. Balakrishna Prasad (Carnatic Vocal) (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Sangeet Natak Akademi Awards
(SSC MTS 2023)
satish &Patri Satish Kumar (Carnatic Instrumental- 2021
Mridangam ) Inchakkattu Kathakali
sundar &M.A. Sundareswaran (Carnatic Instrumental- Ramachandran Pillai
Violin ) Thokchom Ibemubi Devi Manipuri
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
aarti &Arati Ankalikar Tikekar (Hindustani Vocal ) N. Sailaja Kuchipudi
anupam jalota &Anup Jalota (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Sangeet Natak Akademi 2021
Bhajan Samrat of India (Other Major Traditions of Music- Neena Prasad Mohiniyattam
Sugam Sangeet) (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
(SSC MTS 2023)(SSC CHSL 2023)
Sangeet Natak Akademi 2021
nigombam &Ningombam Irabot Singh (Other Major Bhuban Kumar Chhau
Traditions of Music- Nata Sangeet ) (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CHSL 10.08.2023 Shift-4)
(SSC MTS 2023)
minakshi& Meenakshi Chitharanjan (Bharatanatyam) Kalamandalam Girija Other Major Traditions of Dance
kumkum & Kumkum Dhar (Kathak ) and theatre –(Kuttiyattam)
Bijya Kumar Jena Music for Dance
48
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Traditional/Folk/Tribal Dance/ Music/ Theatre and
ram - S.Samuthiram (Dolk Music, Tamil Nadu )
Puppetry
mahavir &Mahabir Singh Guddu (Folk Music and
Silbi Passah Folk Music, Meghalaya
Durga Prasad Murmu Folk Music and Dance, Jharkhand Dance , Haryana )
Prashanna Gogoi Folk Music, Karnataka shilvi &Silbi Passah (Folk Music, Meghalaya )
S.Samuthiram Dolk Music, Tamil Nadu se& N. Sekar (Folk Music, Puducherry )
Data Ram Purohit Folk Music & Theatre, Uttarakhand murugan &R. Murugan (Instrument Making, Tamil
Mahabir Singh Guddu Folk Music and Dance , Haryana Nadu )
N. Sekar Folk Music, Puducherry
R. Murugan Instrument Making, Tamil Nadu Famous Festivals and Fairs of Country
Andhra Pradesh
• Flamingo (3 days Annual Festival held in Pulicat lake)
Static GK Tricks : • Srivari Brahmotsavam Festival
Uday subhra ke ghar sankar ji ke sangeet gane gaya • Visakha utsav
tha. fir ravindra aur sudha bhi radha aur Krishna ka • Kalyanotsavam
bhajan gaye. fir ye sabhi tanjore ke lilavati palace • Yellamma Jatra
• Durgamma
gaye. wanha sushmita sen ka diwan sahib ke sath
Ratha Saptami (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
shadi ho rahi thi. ye sabhi laxmi ram ke mandir sham Pushkaralu (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
ko gaye. wanha bhuvan aur bijiya ka kala prastut ho • Ugadi festival (Telugu New Year’s): It is Celebrated in
raha tha. fir sailja devi ne sabhi ko Prasad banta. fir ye Chaitra Month of Hindi calendar (March).
(RRB NTPC 2021), (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023)
sabhi prasann hokar durga ram ki stuti kiye. fir ye
It is a Hindu festival, celebrated in the south Indian states of
sabhi mahavir ji ke darshan ke liye shilvi path se hote Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Telangana. It is dedicated
huye murugan gaye. to Lord Brahma for creating the universe. This festival
Uday & Uday Bhawalkar (Hindustani Vocal ) coincides with “Chaitra Navratri” celebrated in North
subhra & Subhra Guha (Hindustani Vocal ) Indian states and “Gudi Padwa” celebrated in Maharashtra.
The festival is called “Ugadi” in Andhra Pradesh and
ravindra&Sangeet Shankar (Hindustani
Telangana, while in Karnataka it is called “Yugadi”.
Instrumental– Violin ) • Atla Taddi is a traditional festival celebrated by both
ravindra&Ravindra Yavagal (Hindustani unmarried and married Hindu women of state for getting a
Instrumental- Tabla ) husband or for the health and long life of their husband.
sudha &Sudha Ragunathan (Carnatic Vocal ) This festival is celebrated by all women with utmost fervor
and zeal. They worship and please Goddess Gauri to get
radha &Radha Namboodiri (Carnatic Vocal ) desired wish fulfilment. It is the Telugu equivalent of Karva
Krishna &BalaKrishna Doreswamy Iyengar (Carnatic Chauth, which is celebrated by north Indian women the
Instrumental-Veena ) following day. (SSC MTS 2023)
tanjore & Thanjavur R. Govindarajan (Carnatic • Bhogi
• Kanuma in mid-January
Instrumental- Thavil)
• Varalakshmi Vratam
lilavati & H.R. Leelavathi (Other Major Traditions of • Vinayaka Chavithi (Ganesh Chaturdasi)
Music- Sugam Sangeet ) • Naraka Chaturdasi
sushmita&Susmita Das (Other Major Traditions of Static GK Tricks :
Music – Sugam Sangeet ) Apni Beti Visakha ke Kalyan ke liye roj Brahm
diwan &Kumud Diwan (Other Major Traditions of muhrat me Amma uthkar Durga Maa se prathna
Music- Thumri) karti hai aur Flamingo ko dana Dalti hai.
laxmi&Jayalakshmi Eshwar (Bharatanatyam and Visakha – Visakha utsav
Kathak Sangeet Natak Akademi Awards 2021) Kalyan & Kalyanotsavam
ram&Inchakkattu Ramachandran Pillai (Kathakali ) Brahm –Brahmotsavam Festival
sham &Shame Bhate (Bharatanatyam and Kathak Amma & Yellamma Jatra
Sangeet Natak Akademi Awards 2021) Uthkar (U) & Ugadi Festival
bhuvan &Bhuban Kumar (Chhau) Durga - Durgamma
bijiya&Bijya Kumar Jena (Music for Dance ) Flamingo – Flamingo
sailja & N. Sailaja (Kuchipudi Sangeet Natak Akademi
2021)
prasanna &Prashanna Gogoi (Folk Music, Karnataka )
durga &Durga Prasad Murmu (Folk Music and Dance,
Jharkhand )
49
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Arunachal Pradesh (Adi), Dree (Apatani) (SSC MTS 2023), Features:-
• Solung festival celebrated in Solung (Adi), Pham-Kho- Sowai In this festival, people celebrate in
September Month by the Adi Tribe. It (Bugun), Ke-Meh-Ha (Idu Mishmi), the evening by lighting Saki (earthen
is primarily an agro-based festival Chindang (Sajolang), Nyetshidow lamps) in front of Tulsi plants in their
that also reflects the socio-religious (Hrusso), Chalo-Loku (Nocte), Podi- homes and on the roads leading from
features of the people. The Solung Barbi (Adi-Bokar), Khiksaba homes to paddy fields. (SSC CHSL 2021)
festival is performed after the sowing (Sherdukpen), Lah-Chut (Meyor), Even in the paddy fields, sky lamps
of seeds and transplantation, to seek Poi-Pee-Mau (Thai Khamti), Tang are lit on bamboo poles to show the
future bumper crops. The celebration (Sartang). path to heaven to the dead souls and
is continued for five consecutive Assam also to pray for a good harvest. Since
days. (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023) • Bihu is the most important Agri- very little revelry is involved in these
• Mopin Festivle is a celebration of festival of the state. It is celebrated celebrations, the festival is also called
the harvesting season held in the thrice in a year to mark three Kongali Bihu (Poor Bihu).
Galo months of "Lumi" and "Luki" important phases of agricultural • Dwijing Festival
(March–April), corresponding to and operations in the state and is known • Ambubachi Mela
the New Year for the Galo tribe. An by three different names. (SSC MTS 2019 & 2023), (SSC CGL 2020),
(SSC CHSL 2020 & 2023), (SSC CPO 2020)
objective of this festival is to drive Bihu are of three Types:
away evil spirits. The main Goddess (RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC CGL 2023) Features:-
worshipped during the festival is 1. Magh Bihu or Bhogali Bihu: It is This is a 3-4 day ritualistic festival
called Mopin Ane. started Assamia New Year, associated with the annual
(SSC MTS 2021 & 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023) celebrated in January Months in purification rites of Goddess
• Yomgo River Festival harvesting period. Kamakhya held every year in the
• Boori Boot Yullo Festival (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023) middle of the month of June in
• Pakke Paga Hornbill Festival Features:- Kamakhya Temple at Guwahati. It is
• Chachin Grazing Festival On 14-15 It is celebrated every year on the also known as Mahakumbh of East.
July 2023, local shepherds of Tawang Sankranti day of the month Magha (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CGL 2023)
area near Bumla Pass in Arunachal (January). In this, on the night of the • Baikho
Pradesh celebrated Chachin grazing festival day called Uruka, people • Dehing Patkai
festival. About 100 shepherds and build a bhela-ghar (a temporary hut) The Dehing Patkai festival is named
their herd of yaks numbering over and a meji (fire structure made of after River-Mountain.
400 participated in the event. bamboo and grass) besides (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
50
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• Doljatra:- Introduced by Srimanta dedicated to the lord Sun (Surya) and • Bhagata Parab: It is a Tribal festival,
Sankaradeva, this festival (coinciding his wife Usha to thank them for celebrated between the period of
with Holi) is celebrated every year in sustaining life on earth and for spring and summer. (SSC CPO 2022)
the month of March with great granting wishes. This festival is Features:-
religious fervour in all the Satras and observed by people of Bihari Bhagta Parab is also known as the
Devalayas (Vaishnavite Monasteries Community in Bihar, Jharkhand, worship of Buddha Baba. In this,
and Temples) of the State. The 3-day eastern Uttar Pradesh and parts of after the evening puja, devotees
celebration of this festival in the Nepal with much fervour. participate in Chhau dance with lots
Barpeta Satra in lower region of (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023) (SSC CGL 2023) of gymnastic activities and masks.
Assam. • Pitrapaksha fair (In Bodh Gaya) • Tusu Parab or Makar:- This is a
• Bheldiya Festival:- It is a festival Features:- harvest festival celebrated in the
celebrated in the month of May by It is observed during the second half month of January (last day of Poush
farmers, fishermen and sailors to of the month of Bhadrapad Month). On this occasion, unmarried
worship the river goddess. On this (September), also known as girls decorate a wooden or bamboo
occasion, devotees float on Pitrapaksha, Hindus from all over the frame using coloured papers and
beautifully decorated boats made of world come to Gaya to perform then immerse it as a gift in the
banana peels and salute the rivers tarpan or the last rites for their nearby river for over all prosperity in
while chanting the names of Lord ancestors. their lives. (SSC MTS 2023)
Vishnu and reciting Bhagwat. • Bihula • Sohrai:- This festival is celebrated on
• Baishagu Festival:- This is a new • Rajgir (SSC MTS 2023)
the new moon day after Diwali. Bull
year festival celebrated every year by • Sonepur Cattle Fair is a cultural fights are also organized during this
the Bodo Kacharis in the month of event of the State. It recreates the festival. (SSC MTS 2023) (Const. Delhi Police
Baisakh (mid-April). The festival legend of Gajendra Mokshya. 2023)
begins with the worship of cow on Associated with the Hariharanatha • Rohini:- This festival is celebrated at
the first day and continues with the Temple in Sonepur, the fair begins on the time of sowing seeds. Some other
worship of their supreme God, the full moon (Purnima) day of the festivals like Rajsawala Ambavati and
Bathou (identified with Lord Shiva) month of Kartik (November). Chitgomha are also celebrated with
and community feast and dancing.
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023) Rohini. (SSC MTS 2023)
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Jharkhand • Hal Punhya
• Rongker Festival:- This is also a • Sarhul Festival (Const. Delhi Police 2023) • Kunda Mela (Pratappur)
new year festival celebrated every Features:- • Kolhua Mela (Hunterganj)
year in the month of April exclusively This festival is celebrated by many • Chatra Mela
by the male members of the Karbi tribes of Jharkhand (Munda, Oraon • Kundri Mela (Chatra)
tribe. and Other) during the spring season • Kolhaiya Mela (Chatra)
• Rajini and Harni Gabra:- This for three days, from the 3rd day of • Tutilawa Mela (Simaria)
festivals is celebrated by the Dimasa Chaitra month in Shukla Paksha to • Lawalong Mela
people. In the Rajini festival Chaitra Purnima when the Saal trees • Belgada Mela (Simaria)
particularly no outsider is allowed to wear new leaves. On this occasion, • Bhadli Mela (Itkhori)
participate. (SSC CHSL 2023) Saal flowers are collected and offered • Sangharo Mela (Chatra)
• Jon beel Mela:- This fair is to Gods. It is also a symbol of
commencement of the new year . Static GK Tricks :
traditionally held during the winter
every year at Jagiroad where
(SSC CHSL 2020 & 2023) (SSC CPO. 2022), Bhagat javar ki fasal ko sar me
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023)
members belonging to the Tiwa, • Bandna Festival and Jani-Shikaar bandh kar karma nritya karta
Karbi, Khasi and Jaintia tribes. The (Kudmi Tribe) hai.
fair begins with agni-puja (fire • Karam Festival:- In this festival, Bhagat & Bhagata Parab
worship) for the well-being of all and people worship Karam Devta, who is javar & Jawa Festival
continues with the performance of known as the God of power and sar & Sarhul Festival
traditional songs and dances. This is youth. The festival is usually bandh& Bandna Festival
the only fair in India where the celebrated in the months of August- Karama & Karam Festival
barter system is still used. September.
(RRB, NTPC, 2021)
• Jawa Festival
• Tea Festival: In Jorhat Assam Features:-
(SSC CGL 2023)
Bihar This festival is celebrated by
• Chhath Puja (Const. Delhi Police 2023) unmarried tribal girls for fertility and
(SSC MTS 2019, 2021) better fortune. (SSC CHSL 2021)
Features:- In this festival the unmarried girls Chhattisgarh
It is a four-day long strict and use germinating seeds to decorate a • Bastar Dussehra
spiritual observance (threeday small basket and worship Karam (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
51
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region and revered as the elder sister • Saint Francis Xavier Feast (On every year in the first week of
of Goddess Danteshwari and all her December 3) January in the city of Ahmedabad.
sisters. (SSC CGL 2023) • Angoor Festival • Janmashtami (The birthday of
During this festival, priests from all • Shigmo or Shigmotsav:- It is one of Lord Krishna):- It is celebrated
over the state bring local deities the major festivals of the Hindu especially in the Dwarka. It involves
decorated with flowers to the community of Goa, is also celebrated activities like forming a human
Danteshwari temple in Jagdalpur and by Konkani diaspora. pyramid and trying to break an
worship them following the local (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CHSL 2021) earthen pot filled with buttermilk.
traditions. • Bonderam Festival (SSC CGL 2023)
• Madai Festival:- In Bastar region • Goa Carnival • Bhavnath Mahadev Fair:- It is held
this festival starts with the worship • Fatorpa Zatra (SSC CHSL 2023) every year for five days during
of the local goddess, Kesharpal • Three Kings Feast Mahashivratri in the month of
Kesharpalin Devi. • Shirgao Jatra February at the Bhavnath Mahadev
(SSC CPO 2019), (SSC CGL 2021), (SSC MTS 2021) • Sangodd Temple, which is located at the foot
• Hareli Festival:- This festival is • Chikalkalo of the Girnar hill in Junagadh.
mainly celebrated by the farmers of • Narak Chaturdashi • Dang Darbar Fair:- It is a prominent
the State in the month of Shravan • Tripurari Poornima tribal festivals of the State, is held in
(July-August). (Const. Delhi Police 2023) • Mando Festival (Const. Delhi Police 2023) the month of March, show exhibits
• Chher- Chhera:- Recently • Ladainha: It is the thanksgiving the rich tribal traditions of the
Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Bhupesh festival among the Christians of Goa. region. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Baghel celebrated the Cherchera (SSC MTS 2023) Himachal Pradesh
festival at Dudhadhari Math in Gujarat • Sazo
Raipur. It is celebrated on the full • International Kite Festival • Shri Renuka Ji Fair: Dedicated to
moon night of the 'Paush' Hindu (Uttarayan) (ACIO Grade II Exec. 2021) (SSC lord Parashuram.
CGL 2020)(SSC MTS 2023)
calendar month. Features:- It is celebrated every year • Gochi
• Gaura-Gauri Puja (SSC CHSL 2020) on 14th January coinciding with the • Fagli Festival
• Goncha festival (SSC MTS 2023) celebration of Makar Sankranti, is • Chaitraul festival (SSC CHSL 2023)
• Bhoramdeo festival (banks of river dedicated to lord Surya. The festival • International Lavi Festival (400
Sankari in the Satpura hills) marks the end of winter. On this day, Years Old, Held in Shimla)
• Navakhana festival (ninth day of the kites of different sizes and colours • Halda Festival:- It is dedicated to the
month of Bhadrapada/August- are flown all over Gujarat. Goddess of wealth. It is also observed
September) • Madhavpur Fair: This event is in January month to celebrate the
• Kajari Festival:- This is harvesting dedicated to memory of Lord Krishna New Year, participated by Buddhist.
festival celebrated by Women and Rukmini. It celebrated
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
blessed son, and seeks the blessings • Kullu Dussehra (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Madhavpur village of Porbandar Features:- Kullu Dussehra is an
of Goddess Bhagwati for having a District. (SSC CGL 2020) (SSC MTS 2023)
better crop. international mega Dussehra festival
• Vautha Mela: Animal trading festival celebrated in the month of October,
• Sheorinarayan Mela (full moon day (SSC CHSL 2021)
of the month of Magh/January- • Rann Utsav (SSC MTS 2019) (SSC CGL Pre.
dedicated to Lord Raghunath. It is
February, Sheorinarayan/Lord Rama 2022) (SSC CHSL 2023) celebrated in the Dhalpur plain of
temple) (SSC CHSL 2023) • Somnath Fair (SSC CHSL 2023) Kullu valley. Dussehra in Kullu starts
• Champaran Mela (honourn of Features:- on the tenth day of the rising moon
Vallabhacharya and Rajiv Lochan) It is festival of Music, Dance, and i.e. 'Vijaydashami' and continues for
• Sirpur National Dance and Music natural beauty of White Rann. It’s seven days.
Festival (SSC CGL 2023) organised every year from the month • Minjar Fair (SSC MTS 2019)
of November till March by the Features:- It is the most popular fair
Static GK Tricks : Tourism Corporation of Gujarat to of Chamba Valley. This fair is held on
Gau ko Chhedne ke chakar mea promote tourism in this part of the the second Sunday of the Shravan
Megha ka Hara Basta Mud me State. month (July/ August). The Minjar
gir gaya. • Shamlaji Fair word originated from Sanskrit word
• Tarnetar Fair: It is Celebrated “manjari”, which means shoots of
Gau & Gaura – Gauri Puja
annually in Surendra nagar district of corn. Minjar fair has been declared as
Chhedne & Chher – Chhera Gujarat. (SSC CHSL 2019) one of the International fairs of
Megha & Meghanath Parv • Modhera Dance Festival:- It is Himachal Pradesh.
Hara & Hareli Festival organized every year during the third • Phulaich Festival:- It is a festival of
Basta & Bastar Dussehra week of January at the Sun Temple of flowers, which is celebrated every
Modhera, is organized by the state year in the month of September. This
Mud – Madai Fetisival
culture department in collaboration festival is especially popular in
Goa with the West Zone Cultural Center Kinnaur region. In this, prayers are
• Sao Joao Festival or Sao Joao is an to celebrate Indian classical dances. offered to God for the peace of the
annual Catholic religious festival.
(SSC CGL 2023) (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021) departed souls of the deceased
(SSC CGL 2021) • Saptak Music Festival:- It is a relatives. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (ACIO G-II
festival of Indian classical music held Exec. 2021)(SSC CHSL 2023)
52
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• Manimahesh Fair:- It is organized in lasts for ten days and ends with Thrissur Pooram Festival is held
honour of Lord Shiva in February. Vijayadashami. annually at Vadakkunnathan Temple
• Doongri Festival:- It is Celebrated in (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023) of Kerala.
honour of Hidimba Devi (wife of • Sri Vithappa Fair (SSC STENO. 2022) (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021)
organized in March. (SSC CGL 2021) (Const. • Banashankari Devi Fair • Sundareswara Festival:- This eight-
Delhi Police 2023) • Basava Jayanti day festival is organized every year
• Ladarcha Festival/La Darcha Fair:- Nawala Festival : Festival of that is in March-April, at the Sundareshwar
It is observed in August month to dedicated to Lord Shiva is majorly Shiva Temple established by Sri
strengthen the commercial ties celebrated in Kangra city of Himachal Narayana Guru in 1916. (SSC MTS 2021)
between India and Tibet, participated Pradesh. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Theyyam Festival
by Hindu and Buddhist community. Kerala
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
• Biswa Festival:- It is celebrated in Vallam Kali Boat Race: It is a
• Attukal Pongala Festival:- The
April to mark the onset of the traditional game, mainly conduct
Attukal Bhagavathy Temple is a
summer season. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) during the harvest festival Onam in
Hindu religious shrine at Attukal,
Karnataka Kerala. (SSC CPO 2019)(RRB NTPC 2021)
Thiruvananthapuram. Attukal
• Pattadakal Dance Festival Champakulam Moolam Boat Race:
Pongala is the main festival of this
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) It is one of the oldest boat races in
• Hampi Festival (Vijaya Utsav): It is temple. It is annual 10-day women-
Kerala. The race is held on the river
one of the most marvelous festivals centric festival. This festival achieve
Pamba near Ambalapuzha Sree
of Karnataka. Guinness Book of World Records for
Krishna temple on Moolam day.
(SSC MTS 2019) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) being the single largest gathering of (ACIO Grade II Exec. 2021) (SSC CHSL 2023)
• Kailpodh Festival: It is also known women for a religious activity. The Guruvayoor Festival:- These
as the festival of weapons and celebration commences in the festivals are held in the famous
harvest. It is celebrated by the Malayalam month of Makaram- shrine of Guruvayoorappan in
Kodava community of Kodagu of Kumbham (Feb - March) on the Thrissur on important occasions.
Coorg. (SSC MTS 2021) Karthika star. (SSC CGL 2023)
• Puthari Harvest Festival: • Arthunkal Feast: This festival in the Pooram Festival:- This colourful
Celebrated by Kodava community of memory of St. Sebastian is celebrated festival is celebrated in the month of
Coorg. (SSC MTS 2021) every year for eleven days in the Medam (April–May) and features
• Karaga Festival month of January in St. Andrew’s processions of richly caparisoned
• Kaveri Sankramana Festival: Forance Church at Arthunkal. elephants from various temples to
Celebrated in October Month. (SSC CHSL 2021) the Vadakunnatha Temple located at
(SSC MTS 2021) • Vettukad Festival:- This festival is Thrissur.
• Ugadi or Yugadi is the main festival celebrated for eleven days in the Chittur Konganpada:- This festival
of Karnataka, which marks the local church located on the outskirts is celebrated every year in the
Kannada New Year. It is celebrated of Thiruvananthapuram. (SSC CHSL 2021) Bhagavathy temple at Chittur on the
on the first day of the Hindu month of • Onam Festival Kumbham month (February–March).
Chaitra (March–April). (SSC MTS 2019) Features:- It is most important Sabarimala Shrine Festival:- This
• Vairamudi Brahmotsava harvest festival of Kerala. festival is celebrated every year in
• Mahamastakabhisheka Festival:- It Traditionally, it is celebrated to the temple of Lord Ayyappa at
is Famous Jain Festival held once in remind the people of the prosperity Sabarimala on 14 January.
every 12 Years (Last Time achieved during the reign of the Manjinikkara Church Festival:-
celebration February 2018, Next time legendary king Mahabali. The fifth This festival is celebrated in the
in years 2030) as a celebration of incarnation of Lord Vishnu, and the Manjinikkara Church to pay respect
Maha Mastakabhisheka of first month of the Malayalam to lgnatius Elise III, the holy patriarch
Gomateshwara (Bhagavan Bahubali) calendar (August–September), is of Antioch.
at Shravanabelagola. (SSC MTS 2023) celebrated once a year in the month Niranam Church Festival:- The
• Kambala is an annual Buffalo Race, of Chingoam (August–September) as main festival in this church is
this event is said to have been per his boon to his subjects to celebrated in the honour of Mother
patronised by the Alupa kings of welcome his visit. Boat races are also Mary on August 15.
Mangalore some 300 years ago. It is organized during this festival. This Chandanakuda Mahotsavam:- This
organized by farming communities in vibrant festival symbolizes the rich festival is celebrated in Beemapalli, a
Karnataka. heritage and cultural splendor of shrine dedicated to the memory of
(SSC CGL 2023) (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021) Kerala. Beema Beevi.
• Kailpodh: It is indigenous harvest (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023)(SSC CHSL 2023)
Veliancode Jaram Nercha Festival:-
festival. (SSC CPO 2019) • Vishu or the ‘Malayalam New
This festival is celebrated in the
• Dasara or Dussehra is the main Year’: It is celebrated on the first day
village of Veliancode.
festival of Mysuru; it is celebrated as of the Malayalam month of Medam,
Cheraman Juma Masjid Festival
nada habba or the state festival’. It which corresponds to the English
month of April. (SSC MTS 2023)
53
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Madhya Pradesh month of February in Bhander tehsil Chetiyagiri Vihar Festival:- It is a
Tansen Music Festival:- It is a 4 day of Gwalior district. Buddhist festival held in Sanchi every
music festival. It is celebrated every Hira Bhumia Fair:- This fair is held year at the end of November.
year in the month of December in every year in the months of August Buddhist monks and pilgrims come
Behat village of Gwalior district, to and September. here to pay respect to the relics of
pay tribute to the great Indian music Pir Budhan fair:- This more than the Buddha's two most prominent
maestro Tansen. This event is 250 years’ old fair is held every year disciples, Sari Putta and Maha
organized near the tomb of Tansen in the months of August-September Moggallana.
by Ustad Alauddin Khan Academy of in Sanwara of Shivpuri district near Laru Kaj:- The Families of Gonds
Arts and Music under the the tomb of the Muslim saint, Pir celebrate this festival once in nine or
Department of Culture, Government Budhan. twelve years for health, happiness
of Madhya Pradesh. Nagaji Fair:- This animal fair is and prosperity by organising a
(SSC MTS 2019), (SSC CGL 2020)
organised for about a month every ceremony that is considered as the
Mandu Festival (In Dhar district)
year in the months of November- pig’s wedding in honour of Narayana
Namaste Orchha Festival
December at Porsa in Morena district Dev.
Ghadlya Maharashtra
in the memory of saint Nagaji, who
Ujjain Kumbh Fair is organized on
lived during the period of Akbar. Ganesh Chaturthi/ Vinayak
the bank of Shipra River.
(RRB NTPC 2021) Tejaji Fair:- This fair is held at Chaturthi/ Ganeshotsav:- It is a
Khajuraho Dance Festival:- The Bhamavad village of Guna district on Hindu festival commemorating the
annual event of the Khajuraho Dance the birthday of Tetaji. birth of the Hindu deity Ganesha. The
Festival is organized by Ustad Jageshwari fair:- This fair is held in festival is marked with the
Allauddin Khan Sangeet Evam Kala Chanderi of Guna district in the installation of Ganesha's clay murtis.
Akademi and the directorate of honour of Jageshwari Devi. The festival celebrated for ten days
culture in association with the Amarkantak Shivratri:- This fair is with great enthusiasm during the
tourism department and the held on the day of Shivratri at month of Bhadrapad. The Ganapati
Archaeological Survey of India. It is Amarkantak of Shahdol district, festival was introduced by Bal
started in 1975 by government of where river Narmada originates. Gangadhar Tilak in 1893, and he also
India and Collaboration with Madhya Mahamrityunjay Fairs:- In the introduced Shivaji Festival in 1895
Pradesh Kala Parishad. temple of Mahamrityunjay in Rewa AD. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)(SSC CHSL 2023)
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC Selection Post D 2023)
(SSC STENO. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023) these fairs are held every year on the
Lokrang Festival:- It is celebrated Banganga Festival:- This festival is
occasions of Basant Panchami and
on 26th January every year. It is held every year in the city of Mumbai
Shivratri.
celebrated for 5 days; its actual paying a musical tribute to Lord Ram.
Chandi Devi Fair:- This fair is held (SSC MTS 2021) (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
motive is to erase the geopolitical during the months of March-April at (SSC CGL 2023)
demarcations of India. It is held in Ghoghara village in Sidhi district in Bhaubeej:- This provides an
the city of Bhopal. The event the temple of Chandi Devi, who is occasion to cement ties between
organised by Madhya Pradesh believed to be the incarnation of brothers and sisters on the fifth day
Adivasi Lok Kala Academy. goddess Parvati. of Diwali.
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC CGL 2023)
Baba Shahabuddin Aulia Urs:- In Pola Festival:- Bullocks and other
Dhamoni Urs Fair:-This fair is held
February at Neemuch of Mandsaur cattle used for agriculture are
in the months of April-May at
district, this Urs is celebrated for 4 worshipped on this occasion. This
Dhamoni in Sagar district in the
days in the shrine of Baba festival celebrated by the farmers of
shrine of Mastan Shah Vali.
(SSC MTS 2021) Shahabuddin. Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh.
(SSC CHSL 2019) (SSC CHSL 2023)
Bhagoria festival:- It is a tribal Kaluji Maharaj Fair:- This fair is
Palkhi Festival or Pandharpur
cultural festival. The tribes held for a month in Pipalyakhurd of
Wari:- It is a annual yatra to
participating in it include Bhil, West Nimar in the honour of Kaluji
Pandharpur the Hindu god Vithoba in
Bhilala, and Pateliya. It is celebrated Maharaj, who used to cure the
Maharashtra, in honour of the deity.
for seven days in the month of March diseases of human beings and
animals. Kalidas Festival:- It is organized in
before the Holi Festival.
the honor of great poet Kalidas, in
(ACIO G-II Exec. 2021)(RRB NTPC 2021)(SSC CPO Singaji Fair:- This fair is held for a
2022) Ramtek, Nagpur.
week in August-September in Pipalya
Simhastha Fair:- This fair is held on Elephanta Festival (In Elephanata
village of West Nimar in honour of
the banks of the river Kshipra in Cave, Mumbai)
Ujjain in a cycle of every twelve years Singaji.
Dhamoni Urs Kala Ghoda Art Festival:- It is Asia's
when jupiter enters the zodiac sign of largest multicultural festival, which is
Leo. (SSC CHSL 2023) Barman Fair:- This 13 days fair
celebrated for 9 days in Mumbai.
Aalmi Tablighi Ijtima Fair (Muslim starts from Makar Sankranti in
Gadarwara of Narsinghpur district. Narali Purnima:- This marks the
religion):- This three-day end of the monsoon season in
congregation is held in Bhopal every Math Ghoghara Fair:- This 15-day
Maharashtra. It is celebrated on the
year. fair is held in Bhaironthan of Seoni
full moon day of the Indian month of
Ramlila Fair:- This hundreds of district during Shivratri.
Shravan (July–August). On this
years old fair is held every year in the occasion, people offer coconut to the
54
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sea. The festival also marks the month of December after the harvest. the year. This celebration observe in
beginning of the new fishing season. The women play a prominent role in Kangla.
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) this festival. Hiyang Tannaba or the ‘Boat
Marabats and Badgyas Festival: Ningol Chakouba: It is an important Race’:- It is also quite popular among
Celebrated in Nagpur district of social festival of Meitei community. It the Meiteis. It is generally held in the
Maharashtra. (SSC CGL 2019) is celebrated on the second day of month of November at the Thangapat
Dahi-Handi has been recognized as Amavasya in the Manipuri month of (Moat).
official sports of Maharashtra. Hiyangei (October/November). Cheiraoba or Manipuri New Year:-
Jiviti Puja:- It is performed by Lai Haraoba Festival: Its meaning is It is celebrated the Manipuri month
married women on any one of the ‘merry making of the gods’. of Sajibu (March/April). This festival,
Fridays in the month of Shravan (July (SSC CGL 2020) people climb the nearest hill-top to
–August) in adoration of Jivti or The festival is associated with the rise to greater heights in the worldly
Goddess Parvati. worship of traditional deities and life.
Kojagiri Poornima:- It is also known ancestors. Among them, the most Heikru Hidongba:- It is observed in
as Ashwin Poornima, this is famous is Thangjing, the ruling deity the month of September. In this
celebrated on a full moon day of the of Moirang. The festival is celebrated festival, long, narrow boats are
Indian month of Ashwin (September– in his honour during the month of rowed by a large number of rowers
October). April/May. along a 16-metre wide moat. An idol
Vata Poornima:- This festival is dear Kang Rath or Ratha Jatra: It is of Vishnu is installed on the eastern
to the Maharashtrian women. It is celebrated for 10 days in the side of this moat before the
celebrated in the Indian month of Manipuri month of Ingen (June/July). commencement of the race.
Jyestha (May–June). On this occasion, During this festival Lord Jagannath Kwak Jatra:- It is associated with the
the women observe fast and tie leaves his temple in a car, locally worship of Goddess Durga, is also
threads around a banyan tree while known as Kang. celebrated in the State every year in
praying for union with the same Gaan Ngai festival: This festival is the month of October representing
husbands in every other birth. celebrated every year after the the victory of righteousness over evil.
harvest by the Zeliangrong Mera Houchongba:- It is a festival
Static GK Tricks : community in Manipur. The festival
Ganesh Chaturthi ke din celebrated every year during the
also marks the end of the year when Manipuri month of Mera (October) to
Ganga ke kinare Gudiya Polka the farmers have stored their promote peace and solidarity among
frock pahan kar Haathi or foodgrains in their granaries. It is all communities living in the State.
ghodo ki sawari ki fir Palki celebrated for five consecutive days (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
55
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customary rituals and dancing for Mimkut:- It is celebrated in the tribal groups just before the annual
seven consecutive days. The dances month of August-September, dancing sowing of seeds.
mainly performed during this festival and singing are an integral part of Tsokum Samai: It is celebrated in
are Ajema Roa, Mi Su A, Chambil Moa, this festival. October month of every year.
Do Kru Sua, Chame Mikkang Kia, Pawl Kut:- It is a thanksgiving (SSC CPO 2019)
Kambe Toa, Gaewang Roa and festival celebrated in December - Orange Festival:-The two-day
Napsepgrika. January month for two days after the Orange Festival has been organized
The Wangala or the '100-drum harvest. (SSC CHSL 2023) in Nagaland's Rusoma village to mark
festival’ of Asanang near Tura in the Thalfavang Kut the harvest of organic oranges.
West Garo Hills is the most Zo kutpui Festival Amongmong Festival:- In the month
spectacular of all. Beautiful Garo girls Anthurium Festival:- It is one of the of September (for six days), this
called nomil and handsome boys most popular festivals celebrated in festival is celebrated by the Sangam
called pante take part in this festival the state. This festival is celebrated to tribe of Nagaland with the aim of
with great enthusiasm. promote tourism. The Anthurium promoting their unity.
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Festival is organized annually by the Metemneo festival
Ka Shad Nongkrem or Ka Ngada festival
Tourism Department in collaboration
Pomblang Nongkrem:- This is a Tokhu Emong
with the Horticulture Department.
popular festival as well as dance of (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC MTS 2021) Tuluni
the Khasis. It is held annually, five Hlukhla Kut:- It is a festival of Lai Naknyulum
days in the month of November. people. It is celebrated during March Tsokum
(SSC MTS 2023)
after completion of jhum operation Monyu
Ka Shad Suk Minsiem (Shad Suk
(Jungle-clearing). It is a spring Aoling Monyu
Mynsiem): This is another important
festival celebrated with great favour Jemsha
festival of Khasi people. It literally
and gaiety. gaan-Ngai
means "dance of the happy heart or
Khuado Kut:- It is a thanksgiving Mithun Mela (to increase awareness
happy soul". (SSC CPO 2022)
ceremony observed in November among the mithunanimal farmers)
Simsang Festival
month on a full moon nights after the Kundang Lem Festival
Beh-dien-Khlam: This is a major
harvest. On this occasion, the (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
religious festival of the Jaintias. It
villagers seek to ward off the evil Odisha
literary means ‘driving away the
spirit by lighting a torch. Dhanu Yatra: It is World’s largest
plague with sticks’ as beh means
Nagaland open theater, which are mention in
‘drive’, dien means ‘stick’ and khlam
• Hornbill Festival:- This festival was the Guinness book of world records.
means ‘plague’ or ‘pestilence’.
started by the Government of It is dedicated to Lord Krishna.
Chad Laho: This is a popular Nagaland in year 2000 to encourage Dhanu Yatra or ‘Bow Ceremony’ is
traditional dance-festival of the interaction among tribes and also to observed in the month of December-
Jaintias. It is celebrated as a promote the cultural heritage of the January (Pushya month) at Bargarh
thanksgiving festival to God after the State. It is organized usually in district. (SSC MTS 2021)
harvesting season. December month 10 days with the Jagannath Rath Yatra: The holy
Chad Sukra: It is a traditional Jaintia ambience of dance, feast, music and journey of Lord Jagannath along with
dance- festival connected with the various games. brother Balabhadra and sister
sowing of seeds (as Sowing Festival). (SSC CHSL 2020, 2021 & 2023), (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Subhadra from Jagannath Puri
It is held annually in different parts (RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CGL 2023)
• Moatsu Festival:- This festival is temple to the divine temple called
of the Jaintia Hills during the month
celebrated by the Ao tribes of Gundicha temple is known as Car
of April. It is especially observed by
Nagaland for three days in the first Mahotsav or Rath Yatra. On this
people, who still follow the Niam-tre
week of May every year. occasion, the deities decorate three
faith. (SSC MTS 2021)
Accompanied by music and folk chariots named Nandighosh,
Gal mak Goa and Agalmaka festival
dance, they celebrate this festival for Taladhwaj and Darpadalan
are celebrated by Garo.
entertainment after clearing fields, respectively. This festival starts
Ahaia Winter Festival is primarily every year from the second day of
organised by the North-Eastern state sowing seeds or repairing and
building houses. Shukla Paksha in the month of
of Meghalaya to promote tourism.
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
(SSC MTS 2019) (RRB NTPC 2021) Ashadha (June–July) and for nine
Mizoram • Sekrenyi Festival:- It is also known days they stay in the divine temple
Chapchar Kut Festival:- It is a as Sokre-n and Phousanyi, is a major and then return to the Jagannath
thanksgiving festival celebrated in annual festival of the Angami Tribes. temple. This journey is called Bahuda
February–March month after It is observed for ten days from the Yatra. (SSC CHSL 2023), (SSC STENO. 2022)
clearing the jungles for Jhum 25th day of the Angami calendar Lingaraj Rath Yatra: Rath Yatra of
cultivation. It is also celebrated as a month of "Kezei" (25 February). Lord Lingaraj is taken out from
(SSC CPO 2020, 2022)
spring festival with great fervour. Lingaraj Temple to Rameshwar
Naga Festival Temple. It falls during the Shukla
The festival has been estimated to Hega Festival
have started in 1450–1700 A.D. in a Paksha of Chaitra month (March-
Nazu Festival:- It is a very colourful April). It is called the car festival of
village called Suaipui. festival celebrated by the Pochury
(SSC CHSL 2020) (SSC MTS 2023) Lord Lingaraja. (SSC CHSL 2023)
56
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Thakurani Yatra of November for about five days at Shaheed Jor Mela: This three-day
Mukteswar Dance Festival the coastal city of Puri in Orissa. festival is celebrated at Fatehgarh
(SSC MTS 2023) Sakraat Festival: It is celebrated Sahib in December in memory of the
Konark Dance Festival: In this with the ‘Budigali or Kalasi’ Dance in sons of Guru Gobind Singh who
festival, classical dancers of India which women take part in this dance, sacrificed their lives for freedom of
gather at Konark Sun Temple to carrying decorative pots in their faith.
perform various dance forms like heads. (SSC MTS 2023) Teeyan Festival or Punjabi Teej: It
Odissi, Bharatnatyam, Kathakali, Kalinga Festival: It is a festival of marks the onset of the monsoon
Kathak, Manipuri etc. This is martial dance to mark the great season and focuses on daughters and
organized every year the month of victory of peace over war. sisters. This festival is celebrated by
December for 5 Days. This festival (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021) women starting from the third day of
has been organized since 1986 by the Other Festivals: Janhi Osha, the lunar month of Shravan till the
Odisha Tourism and Odissi Research Khudurukuni Osha, Bhaijiuntia, full moon (Shukla Paksha) of Shravan
Centre to promote the diverse Indian Sudasha Vrata, Rabinarayana Vrata, (about 13 days). (SSC CHSL 2021)
dance heritage. (SSC STENO. 2022) (Const. Shamba Dashami, Prathamashtami, Chhappar Mela: It is held in the
Delhi Police 2023) (SSC MTS 2023) Danda Yatra, Somanatha Vrata. region of Ludhiana during the month
Nabakalebara Festival: It is an Punjab
important festival in the Hindu of September, is dedicated to Guga
• Baisakhi:- It is celebrated on the Pir, who is regarded to be the God of
calendar Ashadha, celebrated at the first day of the Vaisakh month (on 14
Jagannath Temple in Puri. It is a snakes.
April) according to Nanakshahi or Harballabh Sangeet Mela: It is
ritual display of symbols of four Sikh calendar, when harvest is
Hindu deities (Jagannath, organised in Jalandhar in the month
gathered and farmers rejoice. of December, this festival is
Balabhadra, Subhadra and Baisakhi is also known as the
Sudarshan). It was organized for the celebrated in memory of the well-
foundation day of Khalsa Panth. known saint musician, Swami
first time in 1575 AD by Yaduvanshi Singing and dancing are important
Bhoi king Ramchandra Dev. Harballabh.
parts of this festival. (Const. Delhi Police Harballabh sangeet Sammelan is one
(SSC CPO 2019) (SSC MTS 2021) (RRB NTPC 2021) 2023)(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023)
Bali Jatra Festival: It is the largest Hola Mohalla:- It is celebrated at of the oldest festivals of Indian
open trade fair of Asia held in the city Anandpur Sahib in March, this classical music in the world. It has
of Cuttack on Kartik Purnima festival was started by Guru Gobind been declared as a national festival
(October-November) on the banks of Singh in 1700 AD. During this by the Ministry of Tourism after
Mahanadi. celebration, Sikhs perform mock completing 130 years of success.
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CPO 2020) (ACIO Grade II Exec. 2021)
battles and martial arts, adding Martyr fair: This fair is held every
Nuakhai Festival: It is harvest
military and spiritual components to year on 23rd March, across Punjab to
festival celebrated in the month of
the celebration of Holi. (SSC MTS 2023) pay homage to the martyrs, Shaheed
August-September (Bhadra) one day
after Ganesh Chaturthi.The first Lohri: It is marks the harvesting Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev.
harvest is offered to Maa Samleswari season and the end of the winter Kila Raipur Festival
or the local deity. season.(SSC MTS 2023)(Const. Delhi Police 2023) Fazilka Heritage Festival
(SSC CHSL 2021) (SSC MTS 2023) It is is celebrated a day before Makar (SSC Selection Post 2023)
Raja or Raja Parba or Mithuna Sankranti in the month of January Other Festival/Fair: Ludhiana Jarag
Sankranti: It is a unique festival (Magh). This celebration symbolises Mela, Muktsar Maghi Fair, Prof
celebrating the onset of monsoon and supplications for the prosperity of Mohan Singh Mela and Baba Sodal
the earth’s womanhood. It is a three- the crops. (SSC MTS 2019), (SSC STENO. 2022) Mela, Babe-da-viah (Batala).
day-long festival celebrated in June. Gurpurab: It is an important festival Haryana
Its origin in an agrarian society. It of Sikh community celebrated in the Surajkund International Crafts Fair
marks the beginning of rainy season. honour of the Sikh Gurus. The three (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
(SSC CHSL 2021) (SSC MTS 2023) main Gurpurabs are—the birth Pinjore Heritage Festival
Eco Retreat Festival: (SSC CGL 2021) anniversaries of Guru Gobind Singh, Kartik Fair
Bali Tritiya Festival: (SSC MTS 2019) Guru Ram Dass and Guru Nanak Dev. Gugga Naumi (SSC CHSL 2023)
Chandan Yatra: It starts in the During this festival, special langar is Mango Mela
month of Vaishakh (April). In this arranged at gurudwaras and Baisakhi Mela
people worship the Lord Krishna on processions are taken out where International Gita Mahotsav
the boat. devotees sing religious songs.
Puri Beach Festival: It is co- (SSC CHSL 2020) (SSC CHSL 2020) Static GK Tricks :
The chorus singing ‘Sabad’ is guggu ke car ko suraj ne pinjare
sponsored by the Ministry of
associated with Guru Parv. me chhupa diya.
Tourism of India in collaboration
(SSC MTS 2019) guggu & Gugga Naumi
with the Department of Tourism of Prabhat Pheris are early morning car & Kartik Fair
Odisha. It includes events ranging procession that begin at the suraj & Surajkund International
from fashion shows to rock shows. It Gurudwaras and proceed around the Crafts Fair
is celebrated annually in the month localities singing hymns. pinjare&Pinjore Heritage Festival
(SSC STENO. 2022)
57
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Rajasthan Nagaur Fair:- It is held annually Tamil Nadu
Maru Mahotsav/Jaisalmer Desert around the end of January and early Pongal (Thai Pongal): Pongal is the
Festival:- Desert Festival at February. most famous harvest festival (Makar
Jaisalmer is celebrated once a year Sikkim sankranti) of Tamil Nadu. The
during winter in the desert region. It Saga Dawa: The festival is the most festival “Pongal” which means
is a beautiful show of music and significant and sacred for the overflow or to boil and refers to the
variety of Rajasthani dances like followers of Mahayana Buddhism. tradition dish prepared from the new
Ghoomar, Gangaur, Gair Dhap, Moria, (SSC CHSL 2020) harvest of rice boiled in milk with
Chari and Terah taali. Bhumchu Festival: It is a Unique jaggery. (SSC CGL 2023) It is celebrated
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) cultural Buddhist festival, which on for four days. The first day is
Gangaur Festival:- It is a festival the Tibetan lunar calendar is held on celebrated as Bhogi which is also
devoted to Goddess Parvati and God the 14th and 15th day of the first known as the day of Makar Sankranti.
Shiva, is celebrated in March month. month, which is between February Pongal is the first day of the Tamil
During this festival, young girls pray and March on the Gregorian month of Thai (14th of January). This
for grooms of their choice and calendar. (SSC CHSL 2019) day is also celebrated as Uzhavar
married women pray for the well- Losoong Festival/Namsoong: It is Thirunal or 'Farmers' Festival'. The
being of their husbands. The festival usually celebrated by the tribal third day is celebrated as Mattu
lasts for 18 days with various community when the farmers rejoice Pongal. An event called Jalli Kattu is
activities. It starts and ends on First and celebrate their Harvest. also organized during this festival.
day of Chaitra (Krishna)-Third day of (SSC CHSL 2021) (SSC MTS 2023)
The fourth day is celebrated as
Chaitra (Shukla) days as per the Losar Festival:- It is a Buddhists
Kaanum Pongal.
Hindu calendar. festival. It is a new year's festival, (RRB NTPC 092021) (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
(SSC MTS 2023) (Const. Delhi Police 2023) celebrated on the first day of the Jalli Kattu-Bull Fight:
Urs Ajmer Sharif Festival: It is lunisolar Tibetan calendar, which (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021) (SSC MTS 2019)(RRB NTPC 2021)
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
organized according to the lunar corresponds to a date in February or
calendar in memory of the revered March in the Gregorian calendar. Thaipusam:- It is a Tamil Hindu
Sufi saint Khwaja Moin-ud-din (SSC CHSL 2020), (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) festival celebrated on the full moon
Chishti. He came from Persia and Sakewa/ Bhoomi Pooja/Chandi day of the Tamil month Thai
established Chishtiyya (Sufi) order in Puja: It is religious festival (January/February), which usually
Ajmer. The annual six-day Urs at the celebrated by Kirat Khambu Rai coincides with the Pushya
Ajmer Sharif Dargah of Khwaja Moin- community of Sikkim. The nine-day constellation. This festival is related
ud-din Chishti, who departed for long festival begins on the full moon (dedicated) to the birth of Goddess
heavenly abode in 1256 AD after six day of the month of Baisakh (April- Parvati to her son,
days of prayer in solitude, is attended May). (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CPO 2020), Murugan/Kartikeya.
(SSC CHSL 2021), (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC CHSL 2021) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022
by innumerable pilgrims irrespective Float Festival: Celebrated in
Drupka Tsechi Festival: Celebrated
of their faith. (SSC MTS 2023) Madurai district. (SSC CGL 2021)
by Buddhists (SSC MTS 2021)
Pushkar Camel Fair (Kartik Mela): Valvil Ori Vizha Festival: Celebrated
Indra Jatra/ Yenya Festival:- It is
It is the world's largest camel fair. It in August month. (SSC CGL 2021)
the biggest religious street festival in
begins on Ashtami (the eighth day of
Sikkim and Kathmandu, Nepal. Mahamaham Festival:- This festival
the lunar calendar), in the month of (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) celebrated once in 12 years in the
Kartik (October or November) and Maghey Sankranti Tamil month of Masi (February–
continues till the full moon. It is Sonam Lochhar (Tamang March) on the Magam Star Day at the
organized in Pushkar and the community's New Year ) divine Pond called the Mahamaham
devotees who come here take a holy Baisakhi (Nepali New Year) Kulam in Kumbakonam.
bath in the Pushkar Sarovar (lake). Guru Rinpoche’s Thrungkar Tshechu
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) Chapparam Festival
(SSC CPO 2019)(RRB NTPC 2021) Tendong Lho Rum Faat Kanthuri Utsav: (SSC MTS 2019)
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
Pang Lhabsol Thimithi Festival: In honor of
Baneshwar Fair
(ACIO G-II Exec. 2021)(SSC CHSL 2023)
Tamu Lochar Draupadi Amman (SSC CPO 2019)
(SSC Selection Post 2023)
Kolayat Utsav (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Natyanjali Dance Festival: It is
Shri Jagannathji Mela: Alwar Static GK Tricks : dedicated to Lord Shiva (SSC MTS 2019)
(SSC MTS 2023) Bhoomi, lahsun ko saag me Mamallaparam Dance Festival is a
Elephant festival: It is annually dal ke Doopki banana festival of folk dances prevalent in
celebrated on Holi at Jaipur. different areas of India. It is a festival
(RRB NTPC 2021) Bhoomi – Bhumchu Festival,
of folk dances prevalent in different
Teej Festival: It is a festival to mark Bhoomi Pooja areas of India. This mesmerizing
the advent of monsoon, is celebrated Lahsun – Losoong Festival dance is performed on a stage
in Shravan Month. It is similar to Saag & Saga Dawa decorated with the historical 'Arjuna
Gangaur wherein the women Tapa' sculpture in the background.
dal(L) & Losar Festival
worship Goddess Parvati and pray (ACIO Grade II Exec. 2021) (RRB NTPC 2021)
for the well-being of their husbands. Doopki & Drupka Tsechi
Arubathu Moovar Festival:- During
Gogaji and Shri Ramdev Jayanti Festival this festival, held every year in the
Shri Devnarayan Jayanti Tamil month of Panguni (March–
58
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April), replicas of all the 63 Durgashtami. It is celebrated as part of bamboo when bent in a particular
Nayanmar (Shaivite) saints, called of Dussehra (Pedda panduga). This fashion become the image of Ker.
Arubathu Moovar, are taken out in a festival is treated as a symbol of Garia:- It is a community puja and
colourful procession coinciding with Telangana’s cultural identity. There cocks are sacrificed to appease the
the Brahmotsavam Festival of the is a colorful flower festival which deity. It is celebrated on the seventh
Kapaleeswarar Temple at Mylapore women celebrate with exotic flowers day of the month of Baisakh (April).
in Chennai. of the region. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC Khumpui Festival
Chithirai Festival:- This festival is MTS 2019), (SSC CPO 2020) (SSC CHSL 2023)
Hojagiri Festival (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
celebrated in Madurai to re-enact the Bonalu Festival:- It is a part of
Ashok Ashtami Fair
celestial wedding of Goddess Dravidian traditional festival. It is
Uttar Pradesh
Meenakshi (Shakti) with Lord celebrated during the Telugu month
Janmashtami: As the birthday of
Sundareswarar (Shiva). of Ashadam (June/July). During the
Lord Shree Krishna mainly
Karthigai Deepam Festival:- It is a festival, the devotees worship
celebrated in Mathura.
popular festival celebrated at the Goddess Mahakali for fulfilling their (SSC MTS 2021) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Tiruvannamalai temple, in which a desires. Ganga Mahotsav Festival/Ganga
(SSC CPO 2020) (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
huge lamp is lit on the top of the Dussehra:- It is celebrated in Ten
Nagoba Jatara
Tiruvannamalai hill, visible from days in the month of Jyeshtha (June)
Peerla Panduga (Muharram):- This at Garhmukteshwar, Prayagraj and
miles away. (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021) festival celebrated by Hindu and
Octave:- It is a festival being held Varanasi.
Muslim in the two state Telangana
under the aegis of the South Zone Strawberry Festival started by Chief
and Rayala seema region of Andhra
Culture Centre, Thanjavur, Tamil Minister Yogi Adityanath in January
Pradesh. It is also called Festival of
Nadu. 2021.
Pirs. (SSC Selection Post 2023)
Aadi Perukku/Pathinettam Taj Mahotsav:- This Mahotsav is 10-
Alai Balai
Perukku:- It is celebrated as an days celebration invokes the
Dunnapothula Panduga:- It is memories of the old Mughal era and
auspicious festival to honor the celebrated by the Yadav community
monsoon season and the fertility of Nawabi style prevalent in Uttar
of Hyderabad, Telangana. It is a Pradesh. (Constable Delhi Police 2023)
the soil. buffalo carnival, celebrated every
Navaratri: Celebrated in Tamil Kumbh Mela/Fair:- It is are widely
year as part of Diwali, two days after
month of Purattasi (September– recognised as the Mela, held at four
Diwali. (SSC CPO. 2022)
October) places: the Haridwar Kumbh Mela
Medaram Jataa /Sammakka (Uttarakhand), the Allahabad Kumbh
Deepavali: Celebrated in Tamil Saralamma Jatara (Temple):- It is
month of Aipasi (October– Mela, the Nashik Trimbakeshwar
celebrated in Medaram, near Simhastha and Ujjain Simhastha
November) Warangal, is among the largest fairs
Kavadi Attam Festival: Kavadi Kumbh Fair. It is organized once
of the world. It is the Asia’s largest every 12 years since ancient times.
attam means ‘Burden Dance’. In this tribal festival (By Koya tribe). It is
festival Lord Murugan, the god of war It is held at Triveni Sangam, the
celebreted After Kumbha Mela. The meeting place of three rivers: Ganga,
is worshipped. It is celebrated by Medaram Jathara festival is held
Hindus of Tamil Nadu. Yamuna and the legendary Saraswati
every two years in the month of in Prayagraj (Allahabad).
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC MTS 2023)
'Magha' (February) on the full moon (SSC CPO 2019, 2020),(SSC MTS 2021)(SSC CHSL 2023)
Static GK Tricks : day. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Shravani Fair
Mami puchi Mithi se-------- Mithi Nauchandi
ki kaan or Thai Pongal ke din Static GK Tricks :
Bathroom me Naag ke kaatne Birthday of Imam Ali ibn Abitalib:-
Mahakali mandir mea nritya
se Medharam Pandu ke Pith It is recognised official Muslim
karne wakt jali thi.
Mami & Mammallapuram Utsav ke all Bone toot gai. religious festivals.
Puchi & Puthandu Festival Bathroom & Bathukamma Kailash Fair (Agra)
Puchi (chi) & Chapparam Festival Bateshwar Fair (Near Agra):- It is
Festival Naag & Nagoba Jaatara named after the presiding deity,
Mithi & Thimithi Festival Medharam – Medharam Jatra Bateshwar Mahadev. It is dedicated
Thai – Thaipusam Panda – Dunnapothula Panduga to Lord Shiva. Livestock and Cattle
Pongal & Pongal Festival Pith & Peerla Panduga Fair is a part of this fair.
Mahakali (Maha) & Mahamaham All – Alai Balai Magh Fair:- It is organised in
Festival Bone – Bonalu Festival Prayagraj, near by the meeting point
Natya & Natyanjali Dance Festival of the three rivers-Ganga, Yamuna
Jali & Jalli Kattu – Bull fight Tripura and Saraswati during the month of
Kharchi Puja:- The worship of the Maagh (January / February).
Telangana 14 deities including earth , popularly Dewa Sharif Fair:- It is held every
Bathukamma Festival:- It is a known as Kharchi (Khya) Puja is year in the month of Kartik in Deva (a
festival of flowers, started from celebrated in July, in Agartala. place near the Barabanki district of
Mahalaya Amavasya or Pitru (SSC MTS 2023)
UP) on the shrine of great Sufi Saint
Amavasya (September–October) and Ker puja are traditional tribal
Waris Ali Shah.
continues for nine days and ends on festivals. In this festival a large piece
59
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Shakumbhari Fair:- It is held during evil. In this profusely decorated Saka dava
Navratri, twice a year in Saharanpur pandals are put up with idols of Losar Festival:- In Ladakh, it is
district. Durga, Saraswati, Lakshmi, Kartik, celebrated every year at the end of
Kicheri Festival: Makar Sankranti is Ganesh and Mahisasur. It consists of the harvesting season. Starts on the
called Kicheri in Uttar Pradesh. It is a series of rituals performed over five first day of the 11th month of the
harvest festival and involves ritual days welcoming Goddess Durga Tibetan calendar. The 15-day long
bathing, celebrated manily in Uttar throughout the State. From the sixth festival combines Buddhist and pre-
Pradesh. The devotees come to the day (Shashti) onwards, the festival is Buddhist Bon religious traditions. It
three-day Khichdi Mela in Gorakhpur celebrated for four days (Saptami, marks the Tibetan New Year.
at the holy land of Guru Gorakhnath. Ashtami, Navami and Dashami) in Hemis Tsechu (Hemis Festival):-
(SSC MTS 2023) pandals. On the tenth or the last day, This festival is held at the Hemis
Uttarakhand the idols are carried in processions monastery to celebrate the birth of
Phool Dei Festival for immersion in a nearby river or Lord/ Guru Padmasambhava,
Harela and Bhitauli Festival lake. This is also called the day of founder of the Vajrayana sect of
Ganga Dussehra Festival ‘Vijaya Dashami’. (SSC MTS 2019) Buddhism, on the 10th day of the
Hill Jatra Festival Dol Jatra/Purnima Tibetan Calendar. Its main
Ghee Sankranti Festival (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
attractions are tantric rituals and
Nanda Devi Fair:- It is popular fair Kenduli fair is celebrated on the Chham dances performence.
held around September at the occasion of Makar Sankranti. (SSC CPO 2019), (SSC CGL 2021 & 2023)
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Kumaon region. The Nanda Devi is Dosmoche or Monlam Prayer
Poush Mela is an annual fair, Festival:- This year-ending annual
the chief patronising Goddess of
displays local artisans displaying folk festival, said to be started by the
Uttarakhand. (SSC MTS 2021)
dances, music and food culture of kings Ladakh, is celebrated in the
Uttarayani Mela:- It is held every West Bengal. (SSC CGL 2019)
year in the second week of January forecourt of the old Gompa below the
Ganga Sagar Fair:- It is Celebrated Leh Palace.
on the holy occasion of Makar
on the day of Makar Sankranti, at the Sindhu Darshan Festival/ Singhey
Sankranti and is celebrated at a
Mouth of Hooghly River. Khababs Sindhu Festivals:- It
number of places in Uttarakhand. (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Kandali Festival Teesta Tea Mahotsav started from 1997, is a three-day
Purnagiri Mela Navanna/ Nobanno Festival: It is a festival held every year on the day of
Syalde Bikhauti Mela harvest celebration, Celebrated in Guru Purnima in the month of June. It
Haatkalika Fair Bangladesh and West Bengal. is celebrated on the bank of Indus
River in Leh.
Jauljibi and Thal fairs (SSC MTS 2021)
Divaso:- It is celebrated by the Varli Phalguna, which falls around the Bhai Dooj festival:- It is celebrated
and Dhodia tribes. middle of March in the Gregorian on the fifth/ last day of Diwali by
calendar. The night before Holi, a women on the second lunar day of
Barash:- It is mostly celebrated by
bonfire is lit in a ceremony called the Shukla Paksha of Kartik.
the Varli and Kokna tribes and is (SSC STENO. 2022)
similar to the biggest Hindu festival, Holika Dahan (burning of Holika). It
Maha Shivaratri (Great Night of
Diwali. marks the Victory of good over evil.
Shiva):- It is celebrated all over India
Gangaji Fair:- It is celebrated in The next day, Holi is celebrated, also
annually in honour of the deity Shiva.
Somnath Mahadev Temple, is known as Dhulandi in Sanskrit.
(SSC CPO 2019), (SSC CHSL 2021)
According to Hindu calendar is
dedicated to Lord Shiva. (SSC STENO. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023) marked on the fourteenth day of the
Nariyal Poornima (and Raksha Bandhan: - It is celebrated dark fortnight month of Phalguna or
Maharashtra) on the last day of the Hindu lunar Magha (February and March). The
Mando Music and Dance, Verdigao calendar month Shravan, which festival commemorates the wedding
Dance, Vera Dance is some of the usually falls in August. On this day, of Shiva and Parvati. This occasion
most popular dance forms associated sisters tie an amulet called Rakhi on Shiva performs his divine dance
folk dance festival. the wrist of their brothers. They 'Tandava'. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Andaman and Nicobar symbolically protect them, receiving Krishna Janmashtami:- It is also
Monsoon Mahotsav a gift from the brother in return, and known as Janmashtami or
Mari Amman brothers traditionally receive a share Gokulashtami or Krishnashtami. It is
Panguni Uthiram of the responsibility for their annualy celebrated as a birth
Chandigarh potential care. Also termed as ‘Ties of anniversary of Lord Krishna (Eight
Rose Festival Protection’. (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC CGL 2023) Awtar of Lord Vishnu) in Hindu
Festival of Gardens (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
month on 8th day of dark side of
Mango Festival Dussehra or Vijayadashami:- Bhadrapada (August-September). It
Carnival and Plaza Carnival Dussehra is celebrated on the tenth is celebrated all over Indian States. It
day of Lord Rama's victory over is the biggest festival of Braj region of
Chrysanthemum Show
Delhi Ravana. On this day, effigies of North India. It is noteworthy that
Ravana are burnt all over the Krishna was born in Mathura and
Spring Festival
country. It is celebrated on the grew up in Vrindavan.
Hap Jashn-e-Rekhta:- It is an Urdu
Dashami of Shukla Paksha of Ashwin (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC MTS 2023)
language Festival.
month of the Hindu calendar and a Makar Sankranti: It is one of the
Drone Festival
day after Mahanavami or at the end famous Indian harvest and kite-flying
Sair-E-Gul Faroshan festival of Shardiya Navratri.
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) festivals celebrated on January
(SSC CPO 2019) (SSC MTS 2021 & 2023)
Major Hindu Festival of India 14 (the Magh month of the Hindu
Diwali:- It is a festival of lights. It calendar) every year. The festival
Hindu New Year:- The first day of symbolises of the spiritual "victory of
month Chaitra (March-April) is also signifies the entry of the Sun into
light over darkness, good over evil, the zodiac sign of Makara or
celebrated as Hindu New Year's Day and knowledge over ignorance". It is
(Chaitra Sukladi). It is also known as Capricorn. (SSC MTS 2023)
celebrated generally last five or six It is known by various names in
Gudi Padwa in Maharashtra, days during the months of Ashvin
Puthandu in Tamil Nadu and Ugadi in different states, which are as follows:
and Kartika (Mid-September and (SSC CHSL 2021)
Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra mid-November). The Hindu main Haryana: Sakraat
Pradesh. festival of Diwali is celebrated on Punjab: Maghi
Note:- Chaitra is the first month of New moon (Amavasya) of Year. Gujarat: Uttarayan (SSC CHSL 2020)
the national calendar of India based (SSC STENO. 2022) (SSC CHSL 2023)
Himachal Pradesh: Magha Saaji
on the Saka Era, which was adopted Features:- Diwali is connected to (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CGL 2023)
on 22 March 1957. (RRB NTPC 2021) various religious events, deities and West Bengal: Poush Sankranti or
Basant Panchami:- It mark the personalities. This day Rama Poush Parbon
arrival of spring season, is celebrated returned to his kingdom in Ayodhya • Nag Panchami:- In this festival
during the Shukla Paksha in Magh with wife Sita and brother Nagas (snakes) are also worshipped
month (January or February). This Lakshmana after defeating the along with offering milk on (Nag
day holds special significance for demon king Ravana. It is also Panchami) fifth day of the month of
Students as goddess of Knowledge associated with Lakshmi, the goddess Shravan (July-August). (SSC CGL 2023)
'Sarswati’ is being worshiped on this of prosperity and Ganesha, the god of Navratri:- It is an annual Hindu
day. wisdom and the remover of festival dedicated to Goddess Durga
Holi/Phagwah:- It is a popular obstacles. (SSC MTS 2023) and her nine avatars. It lasts for nine
ancient Hindu festival that originated
61
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nights (and ten days) and is of Jesus. It is observed primarily on Panch Kalyanaka (five auspicious
celebrated twice a year, first in the December 25. events). The ceremony is generally
month of Chaitra (March/April), and Good Friday:- It is a Christian held when new Jain temple is erected
then in the month of Ashwin celebration that commemorates the or new idols are installed in temples.
(September–October). It is observed crucifixion of Jesus and his death at Guru Nanak Guruprab:- It mark the
for different reasons and celebrated Calvary. birth of the first Sikh guru, Guru
differently in various parts of India. Halloween or Hallowe'en:- It is a Nanak dev. It is generally celebrated
Devi is worshipped in 9 forms known celebrated on 31 October every year, in November Month or Hindu Kartik
as Navadurga. The significance of the eve of the Western Christian feast Month. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)(SSC MTS 2023)
each day of Navratri is attached to a of All Saints' Day. (SSC MTS 2023) Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti:- He was
form of the Mother Divine. They are- Easter:- It is a Christian festival born on 22 December 1666. He was
1. Shailaputri 2. Brahmacharini 3. celebrated three days after Jesus' the tenth Sikh Guru. He founded the
Chandraghanta 4. Kushmanda 5. death (Good Friday) to mark the Khalsa Panth in 1699.
Skandamata 6. Katyayani 7. Kaalratri resurrection of Jesus Christ. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
8. Mahagauri 9. Siddhidatri (Const. Delhi Police 2023)(SSC CGL 2023). Buddha Purnima or Vaishakh:-
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC Selection Post 2023) This commemorates the birth,
Ram Navami : Ninth day of Chaitra Lent:- This is the time when enlightenment, and death of Buddha.
month (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Christians prepare for Easter by It is celebrated on full moon day in
Vishwakarma Puja or Jayanti:- It is repenting for the wrongs they have the Hindu Month of Vaishakh.
dedicated to lord Vishwakarma, also done. It consists of a 40-day session (SSC CPO 2019) (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
(SSC MTS 2023)
known as the god of creation. It falls of prayer, fasting and alms-giving.
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) Guru Purnima is a festival
on the date of Kanya Sankranti of the
Mahavir Jayantri:- It is Celebrated celebrated by Hindus, Jains and
Hindu calendar. It is celebrated every
on the 13th day of Chaitra month Buddhists in India that falls in the
year between 16 and 18 September
(March-April) at the Parsvanath Hill month of Ashadha of the Hindu
(Bhadra) month.
in Vaishali (Bihar) by the Jain calendar. (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Major Muslim Festival of India
Community. (SSC CPO 2022) Zarthost No Deeso:- It is usually
Eid-ul-Fitr:- It is celebrated at the
Paryushan Parva: This Parva is occurs in June, on Khorshed roz, Dae
end of the month of Ramzan or
celebrated every year in the month of mah (11th day, 10th month) as per
Ramadan on the first day of Shawwal,
August or September by members of the Zoroastrian calendar. This is the
which falls in the 10th month of the
the Jain community for spiritual day on which the death anniversary
Islamic calendar. It marks the end of
upliftment and self-purification. This of Prophet Zoroaster symbolically
Ramadan. (SSC CPO 2019) (SSC STENO. 2022),
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) festival is celebrated for eight days falls.
Muharram:- It is a most important by the Shvetambar community and Khordad Sal:- The birth anniversary
festival celebrated by the Muslim ten days by the Digambar community of Prophet Spitaman Zarathustra
community in India to mark the as a Dasa-Laksana-Parva. (Zoroaster), who founded the
beginning of the Islamic New Year.
(SSC CPO 2019),(SSC MTS 2021 & 2023) Zoroastrian religion, is celebrated as
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) Deepmalika:- It is generaly held in Khordad Sal. It falls on the sixth day
Eid-ul-Azha:- It is celebrated on the mid-October and called the Festival of the first Parsi month Farvardin
10th day of the last month of Islamic of Light. After celebrating Diwali at (August or September). In some old
Lunar calendar. the end of Ashwina, Jains celebrate Parsi texts this day is also called
Urs Festival:- It is held annually at New Year on the first day of Kartika Navroz-e-Khas, which means 'Special
the shrines of Sufi saints on their month. Mahavira's chief disciple New Year's Day'. (SSC STENO 2022)
birth anniversaries. Gautama Swami attained Kaivalya Nowruz:- It is Parsi New Year's Day.
Id-e-Milad/Mawlid al-Nabi:- It is a gyan on this day. In the Fasli/Bastani variant of the
celebration of the birthday of Islamic Mahamastakabhisheka Festival:- It Zoroastrian calendar, this day is
Prophet Muhammad. It is is Famous Jain Festival held once in always the day of the spring equinox
commemorated usually on the 12th every 12 Years (Last Time in month of March (on March 21).
of Rabi' al-Awwal, the third month in celebration February 2018, Next time (SSC MTS 2019), (SSC CPO 2020) (SSC MTS 2023)
the Islamic calendar. It is also known in years 2030) as a celebration of Jashan-e-Mihragan festival : It is
as Barawafat. Maha Mastakabhisheka of celebrated by Parsi community.
(SSC Selection Post 2023) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) Gomateshwara (Bhagavan Bahubali) (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Id-ul-Adha:- It is known also as at Shravanabelagola. Pateti:- It is New Years of the older
Feast of Sacrifice, is fall according to Dev Deepawali is Jain festival which school of the Parsis and it fall
Islamic lunar calendar on the tenth is celebrated ten days after somewhere in September month. The
day of Dhu al-Hijja and lasts for four Deepawali at Pawapuri (Bihar) to name Pateti originated from the
days. mark the attainment of nirvana word 'Patet' which means
Shab-e-Barat:- It is celebrated on (death) by Mahavira. repentance. (SSC STENO 2022)
the 14th and 15th day of Sha’ban, the (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Passover/Pesach:- It is a major
eighth month Islamic calendar. Panch Kalyanaka Pratishtha Jewish holiday. It celebrates the
Major Festival of Other Religion Mahotsava:- It is a Jain ceremony Biblical story of the Israelites' escape
Christmas:- It is a Christian festival, that consecrates one or more Jain from slavery in Egypt. It starts on the
on this day celebrated the birth day Tirthankara icons with celebration of 15th day of the Hebrew month of
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Nisan which is considered the first Rosh Hashanah:- It is the Jewish The ‘Hanukkah’ celebration is
month of the Hebrew year. New Year. The Biblical name for this associated with Jewish community.
holiday is Zichron Teruah. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
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(SSC MTS 11.010.2021) Tagore center Shimla
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Uttar Pradesh Dhoti and Kurta Saree
Institute of
Uttarakhand Dhoti and Kurta Ghagra Choli -
Indian Classical
West Bengal Dhoti and Kurta Saree dance
Karnataka Lungi (Mysore Peta) IIkal Saree Note: National award for classical Dance is given by National
Kerala Shaved (Uo to ankle) Mundam institute of Indian classical Dance and it is also called as
Neriyatham Saree Abhinandan Saroja Award. (SSC MTS 2023)
Rajasthan Dhoti Kurta, Pagar, Safa Ghaghra, Kanchli National New Delhi It is the Part
Meghalaya Gimpang Jansem/Dhara, Institute for (SSC MTS 2023) of sangeet
1964
Kherwag Kathak natak
Nagaland Modern wear kilt Skirt, Shaul, aprin Akademi.
(Cowrie-Adorned Month name of islamic religion
Attire) S. Hindu Month (Saka Islamic Months (Hijri
Punjab Tehmat, Kurta, Pajama, Suit, Salwar, Ghagra No. Calender) calender)
Turban 1 Magha (January-February) Muharram
Odisha Dhoti-Kurta, Gamucha Sambal Saree, 2 Phalguna (February-March) Safar
Salwar-Kameez 3 Chaitra (March-April) Rabi al-Awwal
Tripura dhotis and a scarf as Rignai, Risa and 4 Vaisakha (April-May) Rabi al-Thani
headgear Rikutu 5 Jyaistha (May-June) Jumada al-Awwal
Cultural organization of India 6 Asadha (June-July) Jumada al-Thani
Established Founder/ 7 Shravan (July-August) Rajab
Organization Headquarter
Year Other 8 Bhadra (August-September) Shaban
Asiatic Society Kolkata Sir William 9 Ashvina (September- Ramadan
1784
Jones October)
Archaeological Delhi Alexander 10 Kartika (October-November) Shawwal
1861
Survey of India Cunningham 11 Agrahayana (November- Dhu al-Qadah
Central Kolkata December)
Secretariat 1891 12 Pausha (December-January) Dhu al-Hijjah (month of
Library Hajj)
National Kolkata C George Terminology of Hindu Temple
Archives of 1891 William Temples in India facts
India Forrest Lord Venkateswara The temple is in Dravidian Architecture
Anthropological Kolkata Dr B.S. Guha Temple (Andhra style.
1945
Survey of India Pradesh) The temple on Tirumala hills is also
National Library 1948 Kolkata - known as Tirupathi Balaji temple.
Sangeet Natak New Delhi First It is also called a temple of seven hills.
Akademi (RRB NTPC 2021) Chairman-
Mahabodhi Temple It is one of the oldest brick structures.
1953
(RRB NTPC 2021) PV Raja (Bihar) - Buddhist The brickwork depicts the life of
Mannar temple Buddha.
Lalit Kala New Delhi
1954
Akademi Somnath Temple It is also known as Deo Patan.
Sahitya New Delhi (Gujarat) 1947– Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
1954
Akademi ordered the reconstruction of the
National School New Delhi temple that completed in 1951.
1959
of Drama It is one of the 12 jyotirlinga shrines of
Indira Gandhi New Delhi Rajiv Gandhi Lord Shiva.
National Centre 1985 Constructed in Chalukyan style.
for Arts
64
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There is no land in between seashores temple.
from Somnath temple to Antarctica. Golden Temple It is a gurudwara, built in the 15th
Dwarkadhish It is one of the four Hindu pilgrimages (Punjab) century. It is also known as Harmindar
Temple(Gujarat)- (Char Dham). Sahib.
Jagat Mandir Present structure constructed, in the Temple was plated in Gold in 1980
Chalukya architecture style. from the wealth and material donated
The original structure was destroyed by Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
by Mahmud Begada in 1472. Ramanathaswamy One of the twelve Jyotirlinga temples
VaishnoDevi It is 5200 feet above sea level atop Temple (Tamil built in the 12th Century.
Temple (Jammu & Trikuta Hills. Nadu) It has the longest corridor among all
Kashmir) It is a Cave temple. Hindu temples in India.
Amarnath Temple A cave temple situated at an altitude of It is built in the Dravidian style of
(Jammu & Kashmir) 3888 meters. architecture.
It is one of the 51 Shakti Peeths. Creators – Pandyas and Jaffna Kings
It is believed that Bhrigu Muni (A great There are 64 Tīrthas i.e. holy water
sage) was the first to have discovered bodies in and around the island of
Amarnath. Rameswaram.
Virupaksha Temple Built by Lakkana Dandesha, a chieftain It is also one of the Char Dhams.
(Karnataka) under the ruler Deva Raya II of the Meenakshi Temple It has Dravidian Architecture and over
Vijayanagara Empire. (Tamil Nadu) 40 inscriptions.
It forms a part of Group of Monuments There are 985 richly carved pillars that
at Hampi that is designated as UNESCO depict scenes from the wedding of
World Heritage Site. Meenakshi (Parvati) and
Gomateshwara Here the tallest monolithic statue (of Sundareswarar (Shiva).
Temple Gomateshwara) in the world carved out It is famous for its 3 storied Gopuram at
(Karnataka) of a single block of granite. the main entrance.
It is a Jain temple that is 57 feet high. Ranganathaswamy One of the most important of 108
Bahubali statue is one of the largest Temple (Tamil (Divya Desam )Vishnu Temples.
free-standing statues in the world Nadu) It is built in Dravidian style,
depicting the prolonged meditation of constructed in Vijayanagar Period.
Bahubali. It is located on the island formed by
It is also known as Bahubali temple. twin river- Cauvery & Coleroon.
Padmanabhaswamy The architecture is the fusion of Chera 1st temple to be awarded by the UN
Temple (Kerala) and Dravidian styles. Body for protecting and conserving
Khajuraho Temple They are a group of temples built by the cultural heritage.
(Madhya Pradesh) rulers of Chandela Dynasty. Its Gopuram is the biggest Gopuram in
There were 85 temples scattered over Asia. Also, it is the largest functioning
an area of 9 square miles, of which only Hindu temple in the world.
25 temples are remaining. Brihadeeswara Also known as Raja Rajeswara Temple
Famous for nagara style architecture Temple (Tamil located at Thanjavur.
and known for extensive erotic Nadu) This Dravidian style temple was built
sculptures. by the Chola emperor Raja Raja Chola I.
Siddhivinayak It is one of the richest temples in India. One of the tallest temples in India that
Temple It was constructed by Laxman Vithu & is completely made of Granite.
(Maharashtra) Deubai Patil in 1801. It is one of the Great Living Chola
Konark Sun Temple Built in the 13th century by King Temples, along with Gangaikonda
(Odisha) Narasimhadeva I (AD 1238-1264) Cholapuram temple and Airavatesvara
during the Ganga Empire. temple.
It is conceived as a gigantic chariot of It is also called Dakshin Meru and is
the Sun God built in Kalinga situated on the bank of Cauvery river.
architecture (Odisha style of It is a part of UNESCO World Heritage
architecture). Sites.
Odisha styles of temple architecture the Rajagopalaswamy It is created in Dravidian style, it is also
peak is called Deul. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Temple (Tamil called Dakshina Dwaraka.
Jagannath Templ It is also called Yamanika Tirtha. Nadu) It has one of the largest temple tanks in
e(Odisha) This temple in Puri is famous for its India called Haridra Nadhi.
annual chariot festival, Ratha Yatra. Nataraja Temple The temple wall carvings display all the
The first Jagannath temple was (Tamil Nadu) 108 karanas from the Natya Shastra by
commissioned by King Indradyumna. Bharata Muni; these postures form the
Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra foundation of Bharatanatyam, a
are a trio of deities worshipped at the classical Indian dance.
65
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It was built in the 10th century when Krishnamurthy
Chidambaram was the capital of the B S Arun Kumar Contemporary Music
Chola dynasty. Sadanand Jyotish Other Major Traditions of Music-
It is one of the oldest surviving active Babu Kathakali Music
temple complexes in South India.
Kashi Vishwanath The original Vishwanath temple was Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2019
Temple (Uttar destroyed by the army of Qutb-Uddin Field of Activity: Dance -08
Pradesh) Aibak in 1194 AD. Sudipa Ghosh Bharatanatyam
There is a small well in the temple Swati Sinha Kathak
called the Jnana Vapi also spelt as Okram Jelen Singh Manipuri
Gyaan Vapi. Sreelakshmy Kuchipudi
In 1669 AD, Emperor Aurangzeb Govardhanan
destroyed the temple and built the Swapnakalpa Odissi
Gyanvapi Mosque in its place. Dasgupta
In 1780, Malhar Rao’s daughter-in-law
Prabhat Kakoti Sattriya
Ahilyabai Holkar constructed the
Anupama Menon Mohiniattam
present temple adjacent to the mosque.
Bishwanath Chhau
It is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas.
Kumbhakar
Badrinath Temple It is located in Garhwal hill along the
(Uttarakhand) banks of Alaknanda River.
The temple is mentioned in ancient Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2019
religious texts like Vishnu Purana and
Skanda Purana. Overall Contribution/Scholarship in Performing Arts – 1
Yamunotri Temple It is located on the backdrop of Arupa Lahiry Performing Art – (Bharatanatyam)
(Uttarakhand) Bandarpunch parvat
It is dedicated to goddess Yamuna. Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2019
Gangotri Temple It is located on the banks of the river Field of Activity: Theatre -08
(Uttarakhand) Bhagirathi at an altitude of 3,048mts Hajarimayum Roji
above sea level. Playwriting
Devi
• Mathura and Gandhara school of art Rajguru Playwriting
The Mathura school of art was founded in the first century Rajinder Singh Direction
BC and thrived until the twelfth century AD, whereas the Asheesh Charan Direction
Gandhara School of art existed from the first century BC to
Vasant Selvam Acting
the fifth century AD.
Gauri Dewal Acting
Areas of Mathura School
Gandhara School of art Abhimanyu Imroz Allied Theatre Arts- Costume Design
differences of Art
Other Major Traditions of Theatre -
Reign Kushana Dynasty Kushana Dynasty
Santosh Kumar Rana Prahlad Natak,
Area Gandhara school of art mostly Mathura school of
flourished in regions of art emerged and Odisha
Afghanistan and modern-day thrived in Mathura
North-West India (Now and portions of Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva uraskar 2019
located in the Peshawar Valley Uttar Pradesh Field of Activity: Other Traditional/Folk/Tribal
of Modern-day Pakistan) Dance/Music/Theatre and Puppetry – 08
Outside Greek and possibly Entirely indigenous Dare Khan Manganiar Folk Music, Rajashthan
influences Macedonian influence Birender Singh Folk Music, Uttrakhand
Religious Buddhism Hinduism Anubha Rai Folk Music, Uttar Pradesh
influence Buddhism N. K. Sumi Folk Music Nagaland
Jainism Jesilda Cheran Momin Folk Music & Dance, Meghalaya
Material Used Bluish- Grey sandstone, Grey Spotted red
Jitendra Kumar Folk Music & Dance, Bihar
sandstone sandstone
Vikas Maruti Kokate Folk Music, Maharashtra
Shaikhom Surchandra
Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2019 Pung Making, Manipur
Singh
Field of Activity: Music -08
Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2020
Gautam Kale Hindustani Vocal
Field of Activity: Music -08
Joydeep Mukherjee Hindustani Instrumental –
Diwakar & Prabhakar
Sarod/Sursingar Hindustani Vocal
Kashyap
Shakir Khan Hindustani Instrumental –Sitar
Manas Kumar Chamuah Hindustani Instrumental – Violin
Palakkad Carnatic Vocal
Harsh Narayan Hindustani Instrumental – Sarangi
Ramprasad
Bharat Sundar Carnatic Vocal
L Ramakrishnan Carnatic Instrumental – Violin
Amith A Nadig Carnatic Instrumental – Flute
Satish Carnatic Instrumental – Mridangam
V Prakash Ilaiyaraja Carnatic Instrumental –
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Nagaswaram Hindustani Instrumental –
Dyaneshwar Deshmukh
Other Major Traditions of Music- Pakhawaj
Rupak Kumar Parida
Odissi Music Vishnu Dev Namboodiri Carnatic Vocal
Other Major Traditions of Music – G Chandrashekhar Sharma Carnatic Instrumental – Ghatam
Kheta Khan Manganiyar
Mand, Rajasthan Uppalapu Nagamani Carnatic Instrumental – Mandolin
Anantha R Krishnan Contemporary Music
Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2020 Other Major Traditions of Music-
Sangram Suhas Bhandare
Field of Activity: Dance -08 Varkari Kirtan, Maharashtra
Mithun Shyam Bharatanatyam
Trina Roy Kathak Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2021
Khagembam Khoni Manipuri Field of Activity: Dance -08
Vasanth Kiran Kuchipudi Pavitra Krishna Bhat Bharatanatyam
Pravat Kumar Swain Odissi Rudra Shankar Mishra Kathak
Jollymoni Saikia Sattriya Kalamandalam Adityan Kathakali
Other Major Traditions of Dance and Avijit Das Kuchipudi
Dharavath Raj Kumar
Dance Theatre (Perininatyam) Vinod Kevin Bachan Odissi
Kalamandalam Dipjyoti Das and Dipankar
Music for Dance Contemporary (Sattriya)
Vineesh Arandhara (Joint)
Other Major Traditions of Dance
Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2020 V. Durgadevi and Dance Theatre-
Overall Contribution/Scholarship in Performing Arts - 1 (Karakattam)
Rekha Raju Performing Art-(Mohiniattam) Ahsan Ali Music for Dance
Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2020 Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2021
Field of Activity: Theatre -08 Overall Contribution/Scholarship in performing Arts -1
Sarfaraz Hasan Direction Sunil Sunkara Performing Arts- Kathak
Vikas Bahri Direction Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2021
Himangshu Sharma Direction Field of Activity: Theatre -08
Bikram Lepcha Acting Himanshu Dwivedi Direction
Kismat Bano Acting Bhasha Sumbli Direction
Priyanka Sharma Acting Kailash Kumar Direction
Manoj Kumar Mishra Allied Theatre Arts – Lighting Ruby Khatun Acting
Athokom Santosh Major Traditions of Theatre (Sumang Swati Vishwakarma Acting
Singh Leela, Manipur) Ipshita Chakraborty Singh Acting
Moon Moon Singh Acting
Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2020 Major Traditions of Theatre
Vaishali Anil Jadhav
Field of Activity: Other Traditional/Folk/Tribal (Tamasha of Maharashtra)
Dance/Music/Theatre and Puppetry-08
Dhaniram Kadmiya Folk Music & Dance, Chhattishgarh Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2021
Aditya Gadhvi Folk Music, Gujarat Field of Activity: Other Traditional/Folk/Tribal
Folk Music & Dance, Arunachal Dance/Music/Theatre and Puppetry-08
Relik Karlo Digbak
Pradesh Reshma Shah Folk Music, Uttrakhand
Tapasi Debbarma Folk Music, Tripura Oli Jerang Folk Music & Dance, Arunachal Pradesh
Abhishek Nigam Folk Music, Madhya Pradesh Maithali Thakur Folk Music, Bihar
Jagdish Baraik Folk Music & Dance, Jharkhand Asin Khan Folk Music, Rajashthan
S Raghavendra Puppet Making P. Suresh Folk Music, Puducherry
Kishor Haridas Vhatkar Instrument Making, (Tabla Making) Puran Singh Folk Music, Uttarakhand
Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar 2021 Binod Kumar Mahto Folk Dance, Jharkhand
Field of Activity: Music -08 Litan Das Puppet Making, Tripura
Janki Mithaiwala Hindustani Vocal
Rajesh Prasanna & Rishabh
Hindustani Instrumental – Flute
Prasanna
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TRIBES IN INDIA
Major Tribes of India Baiga • Other Festivals of Santhal Tribe
Bhils include Maghe, Baba Bonga, Asaria,
Ero etc.
Gond
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• Apatani or Tanw are a tribal group Birjia, Bathudi, Gond, Birhor, Dhangars tribe:
of people living in the Ziro valley of Parhaiya, Baiga, Birjia, Oraon, Tharu .
Arunachal Pradesh. Chhattisgarh
Abhuj Maria
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Naikda tribe banks of the river Ravi. Gaddi tribes Birhor tribe
also used to move from one place to
another seasonally. Their main
occupation is husbandry or cattle
herding.
• Other Tribes of Himachal
Pradesh:- Khas, Swangla, Bhot,
They are found mainly in Surat Lamba, Beta, Pangwala, Beda Bodh,
They are found mainly in the area
district in south Gujarat. The tribe Khampa
covered by the old Hazaribagh,
organizes a fair named “Shivratri Jammu and Kashmir
Ranchi and Singhbhum districts.
Mela” in which they organize the Bakarwal tribe: -
Some of them are also found in
anniversary of their dead ones.
Orissa, Chhattisgarh and West
• Other Tribes of Gujarat:- Bhil,
Bengal.
Dhanka, Talavia, Siddi, Barda, Kokna,
Ho Tribe:
Bamcha, Charan, Gamta, Halpati,
Dubla , Rathwa, Paradhi etc
• The culture heritage of Siddhis dates They spread over a large area from
back to almost 300 year and their Pir Panjal to Zanskar located in the
siddhi Dhamal Dance is exquisite of Himalayan Mountains of India to the
Gujarat. (SSC MTS 2023) Hindukush Mountains of Afghanistan.
Himachal Pradesh They are mainly found in Jharkhand,
• Gujjar and Bakarwal is the largest
Kinnauri Tribe:- Odisha and some part of west Bengal,
Muslim tribe in India.
and Bihar. Sohrai or Gawamara is the
• Other Tribe of J&K:- Balti, Beda, Bot,
most important agricultural festival
Bota, Brokpa, Drokpa, Dard, Shin,
of this tribe. Mage Parab, is a week-
Changpa, Garra, Mon, Purigpa, Gujjar,
long celebration held to honor
Gaddi , Sippi
Singbonga, the creator god.
Jharkhand
• Other Tribes of Jharkhand:- Munda,
Asur tribe:-
Gond, Kharia, Kharwar, Banjara,
Mahli, Santhal, Lohra, Sawar, Bedia,
They majorly reside in Kinnaur Parhaiya, Kol, Kurukh
district. ‘Dohru’ stall and Bushehri Karnataka
Topi are their essential signatures of • Hakkipikki Tribe: The Hakki Pikki
Kinnauri traditional dresses. tribe is a semi-nomadic tribe
Gujjar Tribe: They are living primarily in Gumla, traditionally engaged in bird catching
Lohardaga, Palamu and Latehar and hunting. It is a Scheduled Tribe
districts of Jharkhand. Their chief in Karnataka and their origin is said
deity is Singbonga. Amongst the to be an ancestral relation with the
other deities are Dharti Mata, Duari, legendary Maharana pratap.
Patdarha and Turi Husid. They • Marati Tribe: They are found in
celebrate festivals like Sarhul, Karma, south Kanara district of Karnataka
Dhan Buni, Kadleta, Rajj karma. and Kerala of the Hosdurg and
Bhumij tribe Kasargod Taluks of Kasargod District.
They reside in western region of The Marati profess Hinduism, they
Himachal Pradesh majorly in Kangra worship Guondolu, their favourite
and Chamba. They followed a deity.
nomadic life & who move along with Irula Tribe:
their cattle & other things.
• Lahauli Tribe: The Tribe majorly
found in Lahaul and Spiti region of It is a Munda ethnic group of India.
the Himachal Pradesh. Polyandry They primarily live in Chota Nagpur
system in families is common in this Plateau of West Bengal, Odisha, and They live in the south Indian state of
tribe. Jharkhand, mostly in the old Karnataka. They are widely known as
• Gaddi Tribe:- Singhbhum district of Jharkhand. snake catcher.
Sing Bonga and Dharam, both • Other Tribe of Karnataka:- Patelia,
considered to be their supreme Barda, Koraga, Gond, Naikda, Bhil,
deities. The community priest, Hasalaru, Yerava, Meda, Soliga, Koli
variously known as Laya, Naya or Dhor, Adiyan
Dehuri . Kerala
They reside in the Dhauladhar region
of Himachal Pradesh, mainly on the
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Kadar Tribe: Ka Thakar tribe: Madhya Pradesh
Baiga tribe
4
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Manipuri population. The famous Garo tribe: This tribe resides mainly in Nagaland
Manipuri martial art Thang-ta also and Assam, Arunachal Pradesh. In
had its origin from the Meitei knights these Shifting cultivation (Jhum) is
during the ruling of the kings. commonly practiced, although some
Kuki tribe: tribes practice terracing.
Rengma tribe:
They covered almost 1/3rd
population of Meghalaya. They reside
mainly in Garo hills, some district of
Assam and West Bengal. Wangala
festival is celebrated in month of
October by Garo tribes.
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
In Northeast India, they are present Jaintia tribe:
in all states except Arunachal This tribe found in both Nagaland
Pradesh. Mizo, Zomi, Chin, Zo, Lushai and Assam. They are expert in
and an all-inclusive CHIKUMI (short terrace cultivation. Ngada is harvest
for Chin-Kuki-Mizo are the sub- festival of Rengma tribe. (RRB NTPC 2021)
tribes) of Kuki Tribe. • Other tribe of Nagaland: Ao,
• Other tribes of Manipur:- Anal, Kachari, Lotha, Kuki, Chakhesang,
Kacha Naga, Maram, Chiru, Thadou, Mikir, Rengma, Garo, Nagas, Sema,
The name Jaintia is derived from the Konyak, Phom, Sangtam
Paite, Monsang, Thadou, Tangkhul,
Jaintia kingdom; whose rulers were Odisha
Mao, Aimol, Angami, Kuki, Purum,
Syntengs. This tribe resides in Jaintia • Bathudi tribe
Poumai Naga
hills and some parts of Assam.
Mizoram
Hajong tribe:
Mizo tribe:
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southwestern Odisha, Chhattisgarh They reside mainly in dry Valley of Toda tribe:
and Andhra Pradesh. The chief god of northern Sikkim and hilly areas of
the Bondo people is called Darjeeling. They are also known as
Mahaprabhu. Lachenpa or Lachungpa. The Main
Bhumia tribe: festival of Bhutias is Losar and
Losoong. (SSC CPO 2019)
Lepcha tribe:
6
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Telangana: Raji Tribe: of West Bengal. The occupations of
Chenchu tribe the Mru tribes are mainly agriculture.
Oraon Tribe:
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Onge tribal group of Negrito Forms of Marriage in Different 19 Parhaiya
category, are semi-nomadic residents Tribes 20 Sauria Paharia
of the Andaman Islands. They are Form of Marriage Tribes 21 Savara
dependent on the food provided by Probationary 22 Kolgha
nature and are a semi-nomadic tribe. Kuki
Marriage 23 Kathodi
(SSC CHSL 2021), (SSC MTS 2021)
Marriage by capture Kondha Gujarat 24 Kotwalia
Sentinelese Tribe
Marriage by trial Bhil 25 Padhar
Marriage by Service Gonds and Baiga 26 Siddi
Kondh, Saora, 27 Jenu Kuruba
Marriage by exchange Juang, Bhuiyan Karnataka
28 Koraga
and Santal 29 Cholanaikayan
Marriage by Purchase Ho 30 Kadar
Marriage by Kerala 31 Kattunayakan
Bhuinya
North Sentinel Island is home to one Elopement 32 Koraga
of the most enigmatic tribes in the Marriage by Intrusion Birhor and Ho 33 Kurumbas
world – the Sentinelese infamous for 34 Abujh Maria
their hostility. This tribe remains an Special acts for tribes:- 35 Baiga
enigma, steadfast in its commitment Minimum Wages Act, 1948 Madhya
36 Bharia
to isolation. (SSC MTS 2021)(RRB NTPC 2021) Civil Rights Protection Act, 1955 Pradesh
37 Birhor
• Other Tribes of Andaman and (Revised in 1976) (including
38 Hill Korba
Nicobar Island: Shompen, Bonded Labor System Production Chhattisgarh)
39 Kamar
Nicobarese Tribe, Jarawa Tribe Act,1976
(SSCCHSL 2021), (SSC MTS 2021) (RRB NTPC 2021) 40 Sahariya
Child Labor Prohibition and
Lakshadweep 41 Katkaria/Kathodi
Regulation Act,1986
Aminidivi Tribe: Maharashtra 42 Kolam
SC/ST Atrocities Prevention Act,1989
Aminidivi are considered to be the 43 Maria Gond
Particularly Vulnerable Tribal
first group of people to have initiated Manipur 44 Maram Naga
Groups (PVTGs)
inhabiting these islands. They started 45 Chukutia Bhunjia
During the Fourth Five Year Plan, a
living on an island called Amini, and 46 Birhore
sub-category was created within
in present times, it consists of 47 Bondo
Scheduled Tribes to identify the most
Aminidivi people. 48 Didayi
vulnerable groups on the basis of the
Melacheri Tribe: 49 Dongaria Khond
Dhebar Commission report.
Melacheri are considered to be the 50 Juang
As per Census 2011, there are a total
main working community on the Orissa 51 Kharia
of 75 PVTGs out of 705 Scheduled
island. Their main profession is to 52 Kutia Kondha
Tribes, which list given in the
gather nuts from coconut trees. 53 Lanjia Saura
bellow:-
• Other Tribes of Lakshadweep:
State-wise list of Particularly 54 Lodha
Koyas, Malmis
Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) 55 Mankirdia
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and
Name of the 56 Paudi Bhuiya
Daman and Diu Name of
Particularly 57 Saura
Dhodia Tribe States/Union S.No.
Vulnerable Rajasthan 58 Saharia
The Dhodia tribe is not nomadic as Territory
Tribal Group 59 Irular
other tribes. Dhodia is a house
dweller as opposed to jungle 1 Chenchu 60 Kattunayakan
dwellers or boatmen. They used to 2 Bodo Gadaba 61 Kota
3 Gutob Gadaba Tamil Nadu
practice polygamy. They reside in 62 Korumba
Dadra and Nagar Haveli. 4 Dongaria Khond 63 Paniyan
Dubla Tribe Andhra 5 Kutia Kondha 64 Toda
The Dubla Tribe is another tribe that Pradesh 6 Kolam Tripura 65 Raing
probably shares the same gene pool (including 7 Konda Reddi Uttar Pradesh 66 Buksa
as the Bhils. They speak a language Telangana) 8 Kondasavara (including
67 Raji
closely related to that of the Bhils. 9 Bondo Porja Uttrakhand)
They have their own dance called 10 Khond Porja 68 Birhor
‘Tur or Tarpa’ which is a form of thali 11 Parengi Porja West Bengal 69 Lodha
dancing. 12 Tothi 70 Totos
• Other Tribes of Dadra and Nagar 13 Asur 71 Great Andamanies
Haveli and Daman and Diu: Varli, 14 Birhor 72 Jarawa
Naikda and Siddi Bihar Andaman &
15 Birjia 73 Onge
(including Nicobar island
16 Hill Kharia 74 Sentinelese
Jharkhand)
17 Korwa 75 Shom Penq
18 Mal Paharia
8
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Major Tribes of World Ainu Japan Eskimo North America
Tribe Location Bedouin Arab (desert region) India Amazon Rainforest (Brazil)
Bushmen/ Southern Africa (Kalahari Iban Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia Tribes
San Desert) Kirghiz Kyrgyzstan Bindibu or Australian Desert
Berber North Africa (east to west) Mongol Mongolia Aborigines
Hausa North and West Africa Kazakhs Central Asia Baruya Papua New Guinea
Fulani West Africa Orang Asli Peninsular Malaysia Maori New Zealand
Pygmies Central Africa Chukchi Northern part of Russia
Tuareg North and West Africa Semang Malay Peninsula Kalmyks Russia
Zulu Southern part of Africa Samoyeds Siberia regions Koryaks Russian Far East
(RRB NTPC 2021) Lapps Northern Finland
Hottentot/ Southwestern Africa Yakuts Siberia Koryaks Russian Far East
Khoikhoi Aleuts Alaska, USA
Masai Kenya and Tanzania Inuit North America
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Aeta Philippines Red Indian North America
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Kaziranga National Park has the The Churches and Convents of Goa is by UNESCO in 1986. It was founded
highest density of tigers among a serial property located in the by Harihara and Bukkaraya of
protected areas in the world. It is former capital of the Portuguese Vijayanagara Empire. British Colonel
located in Nagaon, Golaghat and Indies, which is on the west coast of Colin Mackenzie was the first to bring
Sonitpur districts of Assam. It was India about 10 km east of the Goa to light the rich architectural heritage
declared a National Park in 1974 and capital Panaji. It was built by of the Vijayanagara ruins at Hampi
declared a tiger reserve in 2006. It Portuguese in 16th century .It was 1800. (RRB NTPC 2021)(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
was included in UNESCO world included as a UNESCO world heritage The city of Hampi was named after
heritage site in 1985. site in 1986. the local mother goddess called
It is famous for the largest population The monuments situated in this area- Pampadevi. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
of one horned rhinoceros (Indian Se Cathedral of Goa, Basilica of Bom Temple and Monuments of Hampi-
rhino) in the world and It is home to Jesus, Chapel of Santa Catarina • Virupaksha Temple:- It is built by
‘big four’ species —Rhino, Elephant, 11.Fatehpur Sikhri (RRB NTPC 202) Lakkan Dandesha Nayak under the
Royal Bengal tiger, and Asiatic water Deva Raya II of Vijayanagar Empire.
buffalo. (SSC CHSL 2020) It is also called Pampapathi Temple
8. Keoladeo National Park- and is dedicated to Lord Virupaksha
(Shiva). (SSC MTS 2023)
• Vittala Temple Complex:- Vijaya
Vittala or Vittala Temple is built
during Deva Raya II in 15th century
and it is dedicated to lord Vittala
(Vishnu). The Vithal temple has 56
Formerly known as Bharatpur Bird columns that produce musical notes.
Sanctuary Rajasthan, it was declared Fatehpur Sikri was built in the (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
second half of the 16th century by • Krishna Temple:- It was built by
a National Park in 1982 and was
listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Emperor Akbar from 1571 to 1585 in Vijayanagara king Krishnadevaraya
Site in 1985. It is mainly known for honor of the great Sufi saint Sheikh in 1513. It is dedicated to lord
migratory Siberian cranes. Salim Chisti. Fatehpur Sikri (the City Krishna.
9. Manas Wildlife Sanctuary- of Victory) was the capital of the • Hazara Ramachandra Temple:- It
Mughal Empire for only 10 years. was built by Devaraya II in 15th
Akbar shifted his residence and court century and is dedicated to Lord
from Agra to Fatehpur Sikri. It was Rama.
included as a UNESCO world heritage • Kodanda Rama Temple:- It is
site in 1986. dedicated to Rama, Sita, Lakshmana.
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is located In this city many monuments - • Pattabhirama Temple:- It is
in the State of Assam in North-East Diwan-I-Aam, Diwan-I-Khas, Turkish dedicated to Lord Rama.
India, a biodiversity hotspot. The Sultana’s House, The treasury or • Achyutaraya Temple:- It is
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary was tagged Ankh Michauli, Daulat khana-I-khas, dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
as a World Heritage Site in 1985. In Palace of Jodha Bai, Hawa Mahal and • Other Hindu monuments-
1989, Manas acquired the status of a Nagina Masjid, Jama Masjid , Pancha Hemakuta hill, Lotus Palace or
Biosphere Reserve. It is also famous Mahal (Const. Delhi Police 2023) and Buland Chitrangi Mahal or Kamala Mahal,
for tigers, tiger conservation and wild Darwaza (is the gateway to Jama Badavi Linga etc.
buffalo population. The Manas River Masjid). (Const. Delhi Police 2023)(SSC Selection • Ganagitti Jain temple- It is
flows through it. It is contiguous with Post 2023) (RRB NTPC 2021) dedicated to 17th Tirthankara
the Royal Manas National Park in 12.Group of Monuments at Hampi- Kunthunath.
Bhutan and situated in Himalaya NOTE :- Muslim Monument
Mountains. Some rare and The Hampi site includes a Muslim
endangered endemic wildlife such as quarter with Islamic tombs and a
the hispid hare, golden langur and cemetery.
pygmy hog are found here.
10.Churches and Convents of Goa-
11
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The groups of temples at Khajuraho Tamil Nadu. In the site includes three The Sundarban, the largest delta in
were built by the kings of the great 11th and 12th century Temples: the world, consists of 10,200 sq km
Chandela dynasty, which reached its Brihadisvara Temple at Thanjavur of mangrove forest spread over India
zenith between 950 and 1050. was built by Raja Raja Chola I in 11th and Bangladesh. The part of the
(SSC MTS 2023) century and also known as Dakshin forest within Indian Territory is
It mainly belongs to two different Meru. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)(SSC MTS 2023) called Sundarbans National Park and
religions Hinduism and Jainism. The Brihadisvara Temple or Gangaikonda is in the southern part of West
famous temple of Kandariya Choleswaram Temple at Bengal. The forest has a large
decorated with intricately and Gangaikonda Cholapuram was built number of Sundari trees. Sundarban
beautiful craved sculptures. It was by Rajendra Chola I in 1035AD. is famous in world for the Royal
included as a UNESCO world heritage Airavatesvara Temple at Darasuram Bengal tigers which is classified as
site in 1986. (RRB NTPC 2021) was built by Chola king Rajaraja II. ‘Endangered’ by IUCN. It was
Kandariya Mahadeva temple is built (SSC MTS 2023) included as a UNESCO World
in Nagara Style. All 3 three temples are dedicated to Heritage Site in 1987. It is the 27th
Other Temple in Khajuraho are- Lord Shiva. It was included as a Ramsar site and largest protected
Lakshmana Temple (Dedicated to UNESCO world heritage site in 1987. wetland in the country.
Vishnu) (Const. Delhi Police 2023), Devi 16.Group of Monuments at 18.Nanda Devi National Park
Jagdambi (Dedicated to Parvati or Pattadakal- (Uttarakhand )-
Goddess Kali) and Ekattarso
Mahadeva Temple, (also known as
Chausath Yogini Temple),
Chaturbhuja temple, Chitragupta
Temple, Mahishasura Mardini,
Varaha Temple etc
Jain temples are- Parshvanatha, Pattadakal in Karnataka represents
Adinath, Ghantai and Shantinath. the high point of an eclectic art It was inscribed a World Heritage
14. Elephanta Caves- which, under the Chalukya dynasty in Site by UNESCO in 1988. This park
the 7th and 8th centuries. It is was established as Sanjay Gandhi
situated on banks of the Malaprabha National Park in 1982 and was
River in Karnataka. It was included renamed Nanda Devi and Valley of
the UNESCO heritage site in 1987. It Flowers National Park in 2005.
has several Temples- Nanda Devi spread across 3 districts
• Virupaksha Temple:- The Temple of Uttarakhand Chamoli, Pithoragarh
was built by Queen Loka Mahadevi, and Bageshwar. It is a residence of a
The Elephanta Caves are a network wife of King Vikramaditya II after the wide variety of flora.
of sculpted caves located on successful military campaigns in 19.Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi
Elephanta Island, or island of Kancheepuram. It is dedicated to lord (Madhya Pradesh )-
Gharapuri, in Maharashtra. There are Virupaksha (Vishnu).
seven caves, divided into two groups • Trailokeshwara Temple:- It is also
of caves: the first is a large group of called as Mallikarjuna Temple and it
five Hindu caves, and the second is is also referred as Twin of
a smaller group of two Buddhist Virupaksha temple. It is dedicated to
caves. The Hindu caves contain rock- lord Shiva.
cut stone sculptures representing the • Other Temples at Pattadakal-
Shiva Hindu sect, dedicated to Lord Kadasiddeshwara Temple (Siva &
The Great Stupa at Sanchi is the
Shiva. A 7Mt. high sculpture known Parvati), Jambulingeshwara Temple
oldest stone structure in India and
as ‘Sadashiva’, which represents (Vishnu), Galaganatha Temple
was originally commissioned by the
three aspects of Lord Shiva, is found (Shiva), Chandrashekhara Temple
emperor Ashoka the Great in the 3rd
in this cave. These were constructed (Shiva), Sangameshwara Temple
century BCE. It was discovered in
around the mid-5th to 6th centuries (Shiva), Kashi Vishweswara (Shiva &
1818 by General Taylor. It consists of
AD. It was included as a UNESCO Parvati), Papanatha Temple (Shiva),
monolithic pillars, palaces, temples
world heritage site in 1987. Jain Narayana Temple (It was built
(SSC MTS 2021) (SSC MTS 2023) and monasteries all in different
by Rashtrakuta King Krishna II in 9th
15.Great Living Chola Temples- states of conservation. Sanchi was
century). (SSC MTS 2023)
included as a World Heritage Site by
17. Sundarban National Park
UNESCO in 1989.
(RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC MTS 2023)
20. Humayun's Tomb, Delhi-
13
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The Jantar Mantar, built in Jaipur, UNESCO in 2016. Khangchendzonga
Rajasthan, is an astronomical National Park also includes
observation site built by the Rajput Khangchendzonga peak, which is the
King Sawai Jai Singh II in the early third highest peak in the world. The
18th century. It was included as a national park is famous for its fauna
UNESCO world heritage site in 2010. and flora, snow leopards are
It consists of 19 architectural Rani-ki-Vav, on the banks of the occasionally seen. The park
astronomy instruments and it is the Saraswati River, is located in Patan, compromises steep-sided valley,
world’s largest stone sundial. Gujarat. It was initially built as a snow clad mountain, lakes and
Although there are 5 Jantar-Mantar memorial to Solanki King Bhimdev I glaciers including 26 KM long Zemu
(Jaipur, Delhi, Ujjain, Varanasi and by his wife Udayamati in the 11th Glacier.
Mathura) in India. century AD. It was included as a 35.Architectural Work of Le
29. Western Ghats & UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014. Corbusier-
(SSC MTS 2023)
32. The Great Himalayan National
Park Conservation area (GHNP) –
All the site are situated in the state of The Nalanda Mahavihara site is in the
Rajasthan, includes six majestic forts state of Bihar, India. It is the most
in: Chittorgarh fort (Chittorgarh), ancient Bhuddhist University of the The country's first city,
Kumbhalgarh fort (Rajasamand), Indian Subcontinent. It was built by Ahmedabad, was declared a
Ranthambhor fort (Sawai Gupta king Kumargupta in 5th UNESCO World Heritage City in
Madhopur), Gagron fort (Jhalawar), century. It was discovered by British 2017. Ahmadabad includes 28
Amer fort (Jaipur), and Jaisalmer Fort surveyor Francis Buchanan. It was monuments listed by the
(Jaisalmer). It was included as a included as a UNESCO World Archaeological Survey of India
UNESCO world heritage site in 2013. Heritage Site in 2016. (ASI). Ahmedabad is a city on the
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC MTS 2023)
Static GK Tricks : banks of the Sabarmati River.
34. Khangchendzonga National
Ahmedabad was founded by Sultan
Chiku Gajar Aam Park, Sikkim –
Ahmad Shah in the 15th century.
Chi & Chittorgarh fort 37.Victorian Gothic and Art Deco
Ku & Kumbhalgarh fort Ensembles of Mumbai -
Ga & Gagron fort (Jhalawar)
Ja & Jaisalmer Fort
R & Ranthambhor fort
Aa & Amer fort
It is located in the Himalayan range
31. Rani-Ki-Vav (the Queen’s Step in North and West Sikkim districts in
well) - (SSC CHSL 2019) north-east region of India.
Khangchendzonga National Park was
declared India's first "Mixed
Heritage" World Heritage Site by
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Added to the list of UNESCO World and Recharla Rudra. It is dedicated to Santiniketan in 1921, recognizing the
heritage sites in 2018, the Victorian lord Shiva. unity of humanity or “Visva Bharati”.
and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai (SSC MTS 2023)
is a collection of 94 buildings of 40. Dholavira: A Harappa City – 42.Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas
great cultural importance, located
in the Fort Area of Mumbai, set
around the Oval Maidan, previously
known as the Esplanade.
38. Jaipur City, Rajasthan –
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Patna Sahib or Laxmi Vilas Maharaja
Vadodara
Takht Sri Maharaja Palace Sayaji Rao III
Patna
Harmandirji Ranjit Singh Jhulta Minar Ahmedabad Sidi Bashir
Sahib Sultan Qutub-
Padri ki Haveli Patna Kankaria Lake Ahmedabad ud-din ahmad
Gol Ghar Patna British Govt. shah II
Sher Shah Sasaram Gujarat Sabarmati Mahatma
Islam shah Ahmedabad
Tomb’s (SSC CHSL 2023) Ashram Gandhi
Shivnath River, Statue of Unity Kevadia
Madku Dweep
Bilaspur (182m tall) (SSC MTS 2023)
Chitrakote Designed by: The bank of
Bastar Narmada river
Falls Ram V Sutar
(ACIO G-II Exec. (Const. Delhi Police
Dedicated to 2021) 2023)
hindu, Jain Morni Hills Panchkula
Chhattisgarh
and Haryana Star
Sirpur Group Bhuddism. Bhiwani
of Monuments Mahasamund Monument
(SSC MTS 2023)
Built by king Masroor Rock
Shivagupta Kangra
Himachal cut Temple
Balarjuna in
Pradesh Manali Hill
8th century
Station (SSC CHSL
Alauddin 2020)
Hauz Khas Delhi
Khilji Medani Roy
Firozshah Firoz Shah Jharkhand Palamau Fort Latehar and Pratap
Delhi
Kotla Tughlaq Roy
Moti Masjid red Fort Aurangzeb Central Asian
Humayun’s Biga Begum Museum Jammu
Delhi
Tomb (Hajji Begum) Kashmir
Jama Masjid Delhi Shah Jahan (SSC Jammu & Garden of J&K-
MTS 2023) Kashmir Shalimar
India Gate/ All Bagh, Nishat Srinagar
India War Bagh, Chashm-
Memorial New Delhi British e-Shahi
(Edwin (SSC MTS 2023) Government
Mattancherry
lutyens) Ernakulam Portuguese
(RRBNTPC 2021,
Palace
2021), Fort
Delhi (SSC CHSL 2020)
Emmanuel/F Ernakulam Portuguese
President ort Kochi
Delhi British
House Jatayu Earth
Humayuns’ s Kerala Kollam
Centre
library (SSC CHSL Delhi Chandragiri Shivappa
2020) Kasaragod
National War Fort Nayak
New Delhi Dutch Mahal Kochin Dutch
Memorial
Fariborz Kanakakkunn Thiruvanantha
Lotus Temple Delhi u Palace (SSC
Sahba puram, Kerala
MTS 2021)
National Rail Chalukyas and
New Delhi
Museum Chitradurga Hoysalas
Agrasen Ki Delhi (RRB NTPC Fort Chitradurga
(SSC CHSL 2021)
(Vijaynagar
Baoli 2021)
Empire)
Siri Fort Lal Bagh Bengaluru Haidar Ali
(Const. Delhi Police New Delhi
2023) Tipu ka Mahal Bengaluru Haidar Ali
Forts of Goa- Adil Shahi
Gol Gumbaz Bijapur
Reis Magos dynasty
Karnataka
Fort, Aguada Architect
Mysuru Palace Mysuru
Fort (Const. Delhi Henry Irwin
Police 2023), built by
Goa Goa
Cabo de Rama Bahmani
Fort, Chapora Bahmani kings in
Fort, Monuments Gulbarga
(SSC MTS 2023)
Deccan style
Terekhol/tirac in 14-15th
ol Fort century
16
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Amba Vilas Caves
Palace Mysore Barabati Fort Anangabhima
(Const. Delhi Police (ACIO Grade II Exec.
2023) 2021 Shit -1) deva III
Bidar Fort Qila Mubarak
(Const. Delhi Police Maharaja Ala
or Bhatinda Bhatinda Fort
2023) Singh
Bagh Caves Fort
(Const. Delhi Police Dhar Qila
Anandpur Guru Gobind
2023) (SSC MTS 2023) Punjab Anandgarh
(SSC MTS 2021) Sahib Singh
Raja Madan Sahib
Madan Palace Jabalpur Maharaja
Shah Sheesh Mahal
Mrignayani Raja Man (SSC MTS 2023)
Patiala Narinder
Gwalior Singh
Palace Singh Tomar
Mohmmad Mount Abu
Dhar Fort Dhar Sirohi
Bin Tughlaq Hill Station
Madhya Rajwada Vijay Stambha Rana Kumbha
(SSC MTS 2023)
Chittorgarh (Const. Delhi Police
Pradesh Palace Malhor Rao 2023)
(Cultural Indore Holkar Adhai Din Ka Qutub-ud-din
Ajmer
Heritage Jhopda Aibak
Project) Pichhola Lake Udaipur
Bandhavgarh Nahargarh Sawai Jai
Umaria Gond dynasty Jaipur
Fort (RRB NTPC Fort Singh II
2021)
Bharatpur Raja Surajmal
Asirgarh Fort Bharatpur
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Burhanpur Asa Ahir Fort Singh
Gwalior Fort Dargah Ajmer
Gwalior Suraj Sen Ajmer
(RRB NTPC 2021) Sharif
Kanheri Caves Mehrangarh
Mumbai Buddhists Jodhpur Rao Jodha
(Const. Delhi Police Fort
2023)
Rajasthan Moosi
Prince of Maharaja
Wales Mumbai King George V Maharani Ki Alwar
Vinay Singh
Museum Chhatri
Maharashtra Hawa Mahal
British (953 windows
on outside Maharaja
Government
wall) Jaipur Sawai Pratap
Gateway of (Architect –
Maharashtra India Mumbai (SSC CHSL 2020) Singh
George It was inspired (RRB NTPC 2021)
Wittet) by Khetri
(SSC Selection Post
2023) Mahal (RRB NTPC
2021)
Karla Cave &
Bhaja Caves Pune Buddhists Sajjangarh Mahraja
Palace (SSC MTS Udaipur
(RRB NTPC 2021)
2021)
Sajjan Singh
Sinhagad Fort
Pune Jagmohan
Or Kondhana Kota
Bibi ka Mahal
Aurangabad Aurangzeb Yumthang
Maqbara Sikkim North Sikkim
Valley
Khangkhui
Ukhrul Swami
Cave Kanyakumari
Manipur Vivekananda
King (SSC MTS 2023)(SSC
Kangla Fort Imphal Rock CHSL 2020)(RRB
Khagemba NTPC 2021)
Memorial
Asia’s cleanest
Mawlynnong East Khasi Hills Manora Fort Maratha Ruler
village Thanjavur
(RRB NTPC 2021) Serfoji II
Wettest place
Meghalaya Mawsynram East Khasi Hills
on earth Tamil Nadu Padmanabhap
uram Palace
Living root
Meghalaya (RRB NTPC 2021)
bridges Udagamandal Ooty
Vantawng am Hill Station (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Mizoram Serchhip
Falls East India
Nagaland Dzukou Valley Kohima St. George Fort Chennai
Company
Udayagiri and King Valluvar Chennai M.
Odisha Khurda
Khandagiri Kharavela
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Kottam (RRB Karunanidhi (Sikandera)
NTPC 2021)
Aram Bagh Agra Babur
Pulicat, Tamil Dutch built Diwan-e-Khas Agra Fort Shahjehan
Geldria Fort (ACIO G-II Exec.
Nadu 2021) Rumi Darwaza Lucknow Nawab Asaf-
Golconda Fort Hyderabad Qutub shahi (SSC CHSL 2021) Ud-Daula
Char Minar a Anand Moti Lal
Allahabad
square shaped Bhawan Nehru
massive Kuli Qutub Bara Nawab Asaf-
Lucknow
structure with Hyderabad Shah Imambara Ud-Daula
Telangana four minarets. Chota Mohammad
(Const. Delhi Police Lucknow
2023)
Imambara Ali Shah
Pratapa Agra city
Medak Fort Medak Kanch Mahal (Const. Delhi Police
Rudra 2023)
Charles Fort William Kolkata Lord Clive
Medak Church Medak Swami
Walker Fasnet Belur Math Howrah
Maharaja Vivekananda
Ujjayanta Victoria
Tripura Agartala Radha Kishore
Palace Memorial
Manikya West Kolkata
Sati Burj Mathura Behari Mal Bengal (Mahal) (SSC
MTS 2019)
Allahabad Fort Allahabad Akbar
Uttar Rabindranath
Itimad-ud- Shanti Niketan Birbhum
Pradesh Agra Noor Jahan Tagore
daulah’s Tomb
Botanical
Akbar’s Tomb Agra Jahangir Kolkata
(RRB NTPC 2021) Garden
Famous Monasteries of India Spituk Monastery Gurudwara Manji Sahib Jammu and
State Monasteries Likir Monastery Kashmir
Arunachal Tawang Monastery Rizong Monastery Takhat Sachkhand Sri Nanded,
Pradesh (SSC MTS 2019)
Namgyal Tsemo Gompa Hazur Abchalnagar Maharashtra
Bomdila Monastery Sikkim Rumtek Monastery Sahib
Urgelling Monastery (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Gurudwara Sri Uttarakhand
Gyuto Monastery (and (SSC MTS 2019), (SSC CGL 2020)
Hemkunt Sahib
Himachal Pradesh) Phodong Buddhist
Tarn Taran Sahib Punjab
Chillipam Monastery Monasteries
(SSC CHSL 2020, 2021) Gurudwara Nanak Karnataka
Bihar Royal Bhutan Monastery Tashiding Monastery Jhira Sahib
Himachal Kardang Monastery Dubdi Monastery Major Tomb’s and Mosque of India
Pradesh (SSC CPO 2019)
Pemayangtse Monastery Tomb’s/
Key Monastery Location Founder
(SSC MTS 2019) Kartok Monastery Masjid
Bir Monastery Enchey Monastery Moti Masjid Delhi Aurangzeb
Kaza monastery Ralang Monastery Khirki Delhi Khan-i-Jahan
Sissu monastery Lingdum Monastery Masjid Junan Shah
Shashur Monastery Uttrakhand Mindrolling monastery (Prime
Namgyal Monastery Ngor Monastery Minister of
Tsuglagkhang Monastery Tashi Kyil monastery Feroz Shah
Tabo Monastery West Bengal Ghoom Monastery (Const. Tughlak)
Tayul Monastery Delhi Police 2023) Shershahi Patna, Sher Shah
Guru Ghantal (Gandhola Tharpa Choling Masjid Bihar Suri
Monastery) Monastery Patthar Ki Patna, Parvez Shah
Karnataka Namdroling or Bylakuppe Mag-Dhog Yolmowa Masjid Bihar
Monastery Monastery Mecca Hyderabad Quli Qutb
(SSC CHSL 2020) (RRB NTPC 2021) Hsuan Tsang Monastery Masjid Shah
Tashi Lhunpo Monastery Dali Monastery (Completed
Ladakh Hemis Monastery (SSC CPO Durpin Monastery by
2020)
Major Gurudwara of India Aurangazeb)
Thiksey Monastery Gurudwara Location Patthar Ki Srinagar Noor Jahan
Alchi Gompa Monastery Takht Sri Damdama Talwandi Sabo, Masjid Jammu &
Phugtal Monastery Sahib Punjab (Naev Kashmir
Sankar Monastery Takht Sri Patna Sahib Bihar Masheed)
Diskit Monastery Gurudwara Bangla New Delhi Jama Masjid Delhi Shahjahan
Thiksey Monastery Sahib Jama Masjid Agra Uttar Shah Jahan's
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Pradesh daughter, Mohammad Gwalior Major Tourist Place in World
Jahanara Ghaus (Const. Delhi
Tourist Place Location
Police 2023)
Begum Major Maritime Beaches of India & Burj Khalifa Dubai
Moti Masjid Agra Fort Shah Jahan World
(RRB NTPC Grand Canyon Arizona, USA
2021) State Beach The Strip Las Vegas
Hazratbal Srinagar Gujarat Dwarka
Al-Aqsa Mosque Jerusalem,
Masjid Jammu & Ahmedpur Mandvi
Kashmir Dumas Isarel
Charar-e- Srinagar Goa Miramar Eiffel Tower Paris, France
Sharief Baga Buckingham Palace London
(SSC CHSL 2021)
Candolim India House London, UK
Nakhoda Kolkata Vagator
Masjid Brown House Munich,
Maharashtra Bhogave Beach Germany
Safdarjung Delhi Shuja-ud- Harihareshwar Beach
‘s Tomb daula Alibag Beach Colosseum Rome, Italy
Tomb of Sikandra Jahangir Kerala Kovalam Beach Leaning Tower Pisa, Rome
Akbar Uttar Varkala Beach Fleet Street London
Pradesh Tamil Nadu Mahabalipuram beach Louvre Museum Paris, France
Tomb of Sasaram By Son of Kanyakumari beach
Sher shah Bihar Shershah Opera House Sydney,
Marina beach (longest
Suri ‘Islam Shah’ Australia
beach of India)
Tomb of Agra Noor Jahan Odisha Chandrabhaga Beach Merdeka Palace Jakarta,
Itimad-ud- Konark Beach Indonesia
daulah Puri Beach Pentagon Washington
Tomb of Agra Afazal Khan Karnataka Padubidri DC
Chini-Ka- Daman Diu Devka Beach Great Pyramid Egypt
Rauza (SSC CPO. 2022)
Humayun’s Delhi Biga Begum Lakshadweep Bangaram Beach Sphinx Egypt
Tomb (Hajji Brazil Praia do Cassino Beach Red Square Moscow
Begum) (World Longest Beach) Scotland Yard London
Gol Gumbaz Bijapur, Mohammad (SSC STENO. 2022)
Shwedagon Pagoda Yangon,
(SSC MTS 2019) Karnataka Adil Shah List of Blue Beaches in India
(RRB NTPC
Myanmar
2021, 2020) Statue of Liberty New York,
Kadam Gour, USA
Rasul Malda
Wall Street New York,
Mosque West
Bengal USA
(SSC CPO 2020) White House Washington
Shaikh Ajmer, The Blue Flag is a certification given DC
Muinuddin Rajasthan to beaches by the NGO Foundation
for Environmental Education (FEE) White Hall London
Sijzi
(Moinuddin of Denmark. Vatican City/ Museum Rome, Italy
Chishti) Beach Location Oriental Pearl Tower Shanghai,
Dargah Golden Beach Odisha China
(SSC CHSL 2021) Rushikonda Beach Andhra Pradesh
(RRB NTPC 2021) Blue Masjid Istanbul
Powa Mecca Assam Sujauddin Padubidri Beach Karnataka Time Square New York
tomb of Pir Muhammad Kovalam Beach Tamil Nadu
Wailing Wall (Most Jerusalem,
Ghiyas Shah Eden Beach Puducherry
religious Place of Jewish Israel
Uddin Minicoy Thundi Lakshadweep
Beach People) (SSC CPO 2019)
Auliya
(SSC CPO 2019) Kadmat Beach Lakshadweep Great Wall of China China
Taj-ul Bhopal Ghoghla Beach Diu Chichen Itza Mexico
Masjid Radhanagar Beach Andaman and Petra Jordan
Haji Ali Mumbai Nicobar Machu Picchu Peru
Dargah Kasarkod Beach Karnataka
Christ the Redeemer Brazil
Begumpuri Delhi Sultan Kappad Beach Kerala
Muhammad Shivrajpur Beach Gujarat
Bin Tughluq
(Const. Delhi Police
2023)
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Famous Holy Place Chidambaram Temple is located at
Static GK Tricks :
NAME COUNTRY the centre point of the world’s
Raja padmana guru ayappa se
Angkor Wat Cambodia magnetic equator.
bada sabri ki mala lene kerala gaye (Const. Delhi Police 2023
Swaminarayan United the. 2023)
Akshardham States Raja &Rajarajeshwara Temple Suchindram Temple: It is also
Besakih Temple Indonesia padmana& Sri Padmanabha known as Thanumalayan Temple and
Swamy Temple dedicated to the Trinity of God – Lord
Prambanan, Trimurti Indonesia Shiva, Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma.
guru & Guruvayur Temple
Temple Rajagopalaswamy Temple: It is
ayappa &Ayyappa Temple
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Canada bada & Vadakkunnathan Temple built in Dravidian style, also called as
Mandir Toronto Dakshina Dwaraka.
sabri & Sabarimala Sree Dharma
Batu Caves Malaysia Ramanathaswamy Temple: It is
Sastha Temple
one of the twelve Jyotirlinga temples.
Shri Shiva Vishnu Temple Australia
Famous Temples in Tamil Nadu • Ekambareswarar Temple: It is
Victoria Hindu temple dedicated to deity
Ranganatha Swamy Temple :
St. Peter’s Basilica Vatican City Shiva, located in Kanchipuram town.
Milan Cathedral Italy (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021)
20
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Static GK Tricks :
Famous Temples in Karnataka Lord Venkasteswara Swami
Sant ekappa arunachal Virupaksha Temple Temple:
Pradesh se meenakshi mandir Gomateshwara Temple:
me natraj aur brihad rangeen
shor mandir ke darshan ke liye
aaye the.
ekappa & Ekambareswarar
Temple
arunachal Pradesh &
It is also known as Bahubali temple, It is also known as Tirupathi Balaji
Arunachaleswarar Temple
is a Jain Temple. The Temple and a temple of seven hills
meenakshi& Meenakshi Temple
Gommateshwara statue is a 57-foot also. It is built in Dravidian
natraj & Nataraja Temple
(17 m) high monolithic statue on architecture style.
brihad& bradeshavar Temple Veerabhadra Temple:
rangeen & Ramanathaswamy Vindhyagiri hill in the town of
Temple Shravanbelagola in Karnataka.
Shore & Shore Temple Carved of a single block of granite, it
was built around 983 CE during the
Famous Temples in Telangana Western Ganga dynasty.
(Const. Delhi Police 2023
Thousand Pillar Temple 2023)
Murdeshwar Temple
Mahabaleshwar Temple: It is a It is situated at Lepakshi famous for
Hindu temple located in Gokarna, its hanging pillars and construction
built by King Mayur Sharma of in Vijayanagara style.
(SSC CPO 2019)
Kadamba Dynasty. Varah Lakshmi Narasimha
Kedareshwar Temple: It was built Temple: The Hindu temple located
It is built by Kakatiya King Rudra by Hoysala King Veera Ballala II. on Simhachalam hill range, dedicated
Deva, is also known as Sri to Lord Vishnu. Built by Akthayi
Rudreshwara Swamy Temple. It is • Sringeri Mutt, Sringeri : Senapati on the command of
dedicated to lord Shiva. (Const. Delhi Police Narasingha Deva I.
2023)
• Gnana Saraswati Temple: It is Sri Bhramaramba Mallikarjuna
situated in bank of Godavari River at Temple: The Hindu temple devoted
Basar, Telangana. to deities of Shiva and Parvati,
(SSC CPO 2019) located at Srisailam.
Jogulumba Temple: It is dedicated (SSC CHSL 2021)
to Goddess Jogulamba. It is located in It is founded by Adi Shankara in 8th Ahobilam Temple: It is surrounded
Alampur on the bank of Tungabhadra century. Sringeri Mutt houses two by hills of Eastern Ghats, which is
River. major temples, one is dedicated to devoted to Narasimha. It is built by
Saleshwaram Lingamayya Swamy Lord Shiva and the other one is built the emperors of Vijayanagara.
Temple in honour of Devi Saraswati. Famous Temples in Maharashtra
• Sita Ramachandra Swamy Badami Cave Temple:- • Siddhivinayak Temple Built By:
Temple:- It is situated on the bank of Laxman Vithu and Deubai Patil
Godavari River in Bhadrachalam
town, is dedicated to Rama and Sita.
Keesaragutta Temple: It is Hindu
temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Static GK Tricks : This complex comprises of 4 cave
Shailesh sang keshar jogi temples devoting to Lord Shiva and
banne 1000(hajaar) km dur Lord Vishnu and one of them is Shirdi Sai Temple:- It is located in
telangana ke ram mandir gaye dedicated to Jainism. Chalukyan Shirdi, Ahilyanagar (formally
the. kings established these Temples in Ahmednagar).
Shailesh & Saleshwaram the 6th century. Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga:
Lingamayya Swamy Temple Kodandarama Temple: It lies near
sang & Sangmeshawar Temple the Tungabhadra River.
keshar & Keesaragutta Temple Veer Narayan Temple : Created by
jogi & Jogulumba Temple Veera Ballala II
hajaar &Thousand Pillar Temple Aihole Durga Temple : Created by
ram & ramappa Temple Chalukya Dynasty
Famous Temples in Andhra It is built by the Peshwa Balaji Baji
Pradesh Rao, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas.
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Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga: Built By: It is dedicated to the deity Surya These Temples are built by Malla
Maloji Raje Bhosale (SSC MTS 2019) located in Mehsana district on the rulers in 17-18th century.
Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga: Built By bank of Pushpavati River. It is built Famous Temples in Odisha
Nana Phadnavis by King Bhima I of Chalukya dynasty Jagannath Temple:
Shani Shingnapur Temple: It during 1026 to 1027 AD. There is a
Located in Nevasa taluka in rectangular pond in front of it called
Ahmednagar district, devoted to Lord 'Surya Kund'. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Shani. Ambaji Temple:
Vithoba Temple: The Hindu temple
in Pandharpur, devoted to Vithoba a
form of Vishnu or Krishna. It is built
by Vishnuvardhana of Hoysala
Empire between 1108–1152.
It is also known as Yamanika Tirtha.
Famous Temples in Goa
It was built by Anantavarman of the
Mangeshi Temple: It is dedicated to
Chodaganga dynasty in the tenth
lord Magnesh(Shiva)/ lord
century. The English word
Mangueshi The temple is associated with
juggernaut comes from the name
• Mahalasa Temple:- Dedicated to Goddess Amba and Lord Krishna. It is
Jagannath, meaning ‘Lord of the
Mahalasa or Mohini, a female situated in Banaskantha.
World’. The world-famous Shree
incarnation of Lord Vishnu, this Bahucharaji Temple
temple is unique as it worships Lord Hutheesing Jain Temple, Jagannath temple located at Puri.
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Vishnu both in male and female form. Ahmedabad • Lingaraja Temple: Bhubaneswar
It was built in 17th century. Mallinath Temple, Girnar
Saptakoteshwar Temple Bhadreshwar Jain Temple, Kutch
Kamakshi Saunsthan Temple Famous Temples in West Bengal
Famous Temples in Gujarat Dakshineswar Kali Temple Built
Somnath Temple: by: Rani Rash Moni
• Parasnath Jain Temple:-
22
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Gundicha Temple: It is a Hindu Kheer Bhawani Temple God Hanuman. It is located near
Temple located in Puri, also known Famous Temples in Ladakh Nainital in the Kainchi Village.
as Garden House of Lord Jagannath. Alchi Chos Khor Monastery • Tungnath Temple:
Red Maitreya Temple: It was built
Static GK Tricks :
by King Tragspa Bumde.
odisha jagat ke raja bramh aur Matho Temple: Ii is located to the
gundicha ki rani samlesvari bank of Indus River.
mukut dharan kari hui konark Famous Temples in Uttrakhand
me rahti hai. Badrinath Temple:
jagat &Jagannath Temple
raja &Lingaraja Temple This temple was considered to be
bramh &Brahmeswara Temple more than 1000 year old, located in
gundicha & Gundicha Temple Rudraprayag. It is one the highest
temple of lord Shiva located at an
samlesvari & Samaleswari
altitude of about 3680 meter.
Temple
It is one the four Dhams of Hindu Nanda Devi Temple
mukut &Mukteshvara Temple religions, located in Garhwal hills in
konark & konaarak ka surya Chamoli district along with
mandir Alaknanda River. It is first
Famous Temples in Jammu and established by Guru Adi
Kashmir Shankaracharya, dedicated to Lord
Vaishno Devi Temple Vishnu.
(SSC MTS 2019) Kedarnath Temple:
It is located in Almora. The major
attraction of the temple is Nanda
Devi Raj Jat (Yatra) that is held once
in 12 years.
Famous Temples in Himachal
Pradesh
Hadimba/Hidimba Devi Temple:
It is a cave temple at a height of 5200
feet above sea level on Trikuta Hills. It is one of the twelve Jyotirlinga of
Amarnath Cave Temple: lord Shiva, located in Garhwal hills
bank of Mandakini River at an
altitude of 3584Mt above sea level. It
was built by Guru Adi
Shankaracharya.
Gangotri Temple: It is located on
It is a cave temple at a height of about the river Bhagirathi at altitude of
3882 meters above sea level. It is about 3415 meters.
estimated to be one of the 18 Yamunotri Temple: It is situated at It is locally known as Dhungari
Mahashakti Peethas in Hinduism. It altitude of about 3293 meters, Temple, located in Manali. It was
was first discovered by Bhrigu Muni located on the backdrop of built in 1553 by Maharaja Bahadur
(a sage). Bandarpunch and dedicated to Singh. It is devoted to Hidimbi Devi,
Goddess Yamuna. wife of Bhima.
Ranbireshwar Temple Built by:
Neelkanth Mahadev Temple : Jwalamukhi Temple: It is located in
Maharaja Ranveer Singh (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Raghunath Temple Built By: Kangra district.
Maharaja Gulab Singh Manikaran Temple: It is located in
Martand Sun Temple : Parvati valley.
Baba Balak Nath Temple: It is
located in Dhauladhar hill of
Hamirpur.
Baijnath Temple:
The Hindu temple dedicated to Lord
Shiva, located in Pauri Garhwal
district.
It is situated in Anantnag, dedicated Mansa Devi Temple: It is dedicated
to God Surya. It Built by Lalitaditya to Goddess Mansa Devi, located in the
Muktapida, king of the Karkota holy city Haridwar.
Dynasty in 8th century. This temple • Kainchi Dham Temple: It is
was destroyed by the Muslim ruler dedicated to Neem Karoli Baba, who
Sikandar Shah Miri. was believed to be the incarnation of
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It is an ancient temple built in 1204 Laxmi Narayan Temple (Birla constructed by Maharaja Jawat Raj of
A.D. and dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is Temple): It was constructed by Birla Ratlam.
located in Kangra. family. This temple foundation stone • Karni Mata Temple: It is dedicated
Famous Temples in Punjab laid by Jat Maharaja Udaybhanu to Karni Mata located in Bikaner, also
Sri Harmandir Sahib/Golden Singh. known as ‘Temple of Rats’.
Temple: Amritsar Kilkari Bhairav Temple • Eklingji Temple:-
(SSC CHSL 2021), (SSC CGL 2021) Famous Temples in Rajasthan
Dilwara Jain Temple:
(SSC CHSL 2019) (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC MTS 2023)
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Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Temple • Sarnath Temple It is dedicated to Shiva and one of the
twelve Jyotirlingas, located in Ujjain
on the bank of holy River Shipra. It is
famous for its Bhasma Aarti. The
Mahakal temple was constructed
during 18th century. It is a blend of
the Bhumija, Maratha, and Chalukya
styles of architecture.
It is situated in Ayodhya the bank of Chaturbhuj Temple:-
Saryu River, dedicated to Lord Shree
Rama. Chandrakant Bhai Sompura is Gautama Buddha taught his first
the main architect. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) sermon here after attaining
Dashavatara Vishnu Temple: enlightenment at Bodh Gaya. It is
here only, the Lord set in motion, the
Wheel of Law. Many stupas like the
Dhamek Stupa (containing remains
of Lord Buddha), Chaukhandi Stupa
(where Lord Buddha met his five
disciples, Ashoka Pillar) are The temple was constructed by the
embedded at the Sarnath Temple. (SSC Bundela Rajputs of the Kingdom of
MTS 2023)
It was built in Panchayatana Style of Famous Temples in Bihar Orchha. It is located in Orchha,
Architecture by Gupta kings in 5th Mundeshwari Temple: It is located dedicated to lord Vishnu.
century. It is situated in Deogarh and in Ramgarh village on the Omkareshwar Temple:
dedicated to lord Vishnu. Mundeshwari hills of Kaimur plateau
(SSC CHSL 2020)
near Son River.
Banke Bihari Temple: It is located
Vishnupad Temple: It is dedicated
in Vrindavan. It is built by Swami
to Lord Vishnu, located in Gaya on
Haridas. One strange ritual in this
the bank of Phalgu River.
temple is that Mangala Aarti or the
Mithila Shakti Peeth
morning aarti is not performed.
Famous Temples in Jharkhand
Gorakhnath Temple: Gorakhpur Baidyanath Temple It is one of the 12 Jyotirlinga, located
Harihar dham Temple on the bank of the Narmada River in
Tapovan Temple Khandwa, dedicated to God Shiva.
Maluti Temples:- The island of Omkareshwar is
naturally shaped like 'OM', the sacred
Hindu symbol.
Kandariya Mahadeva Temple: It is
located in Khajuraho and was built
It is a temple of the Nath monastic by King Dhandadeva of the Chandela
group of the Nath tradition. The Nath dynasty. The sanctum sanctorum of
tradition was founded by guru this temple is a place of ritual
Matsyendranath. This temple is a group of 72 extant worship where only the king, his
Shri Krishna Janambhoomi, terracotta temples. It is situated in family members, and the priest are
Mathura Dumka district of Jharkhand. It is allowed to worship.
Bhitargaon Temple: believed that this complex is built by (SSC CHSL 10-07-2019] 05-08-2021)
(SSC CPO 10-11-2022 SHIFT&3)
King Basant Roy between 17-19th (RRB NTPC 12-02-2021] 07-04-2021)
century. This temples is dedicated to Sas Bahu Temple:
Shaivism. It has been declared one of
the 12 most endangered cultural
heritage sites by the Global Heritage
Fund.
Famous Temples in Madhya
Pradesh It is located in Gwalior region near
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga the Gwalior Fort, dedicated to
Temple: Padmanabha form of Vishnu. It was
It is located in Kanpur, built in 6th
built by the Kachhwaha king Mahipal
century during Gupta Dynasty. It is a
in the early 11th century.
terraced brick building fronted with
Kal Bhairav Temple: It is a Hindu
a terracotta panel. It is dedicated to
temple situated in Ujjain City on the
Lord Vishnu and Shiva . It is first
bank of Shipra River, dedicated to Kal
discovered by Alexander
Bhairav.
Cunningham. (SSC MTS 2023)
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Famous Temples in Chhattisgarh Umananda Temple (SSC MTS 2019) Parshuram Kund: It is situated on
Bhoramdeo Temple: the bank of river Lohit in Lohit
district. It is dedicated to sage
Parashuram.
Famous Temples in Manipur
GovindaJee Temple: It is dedicated
to Hindu deities Radha Krishna. It is
the largest Vaishnav temple in
Imphal district, built by Maharaja
Nara Singh in 1846.
Famous Temples in Meghalaya
Nartiang Durga Temple: It is
It is built in Nagara style by King
located in west Jaintia hills, devoted
Ramchandra of the Nag Dynasty. It
It is built by Gadadhar Singh, a ruler to Goddess Durga.
was dedicated to God Shiva and also
of the Ahom Dynasty in 1694. It is Famous Temples in Sikkim
known as the ‘Khajuraho of
Chhattisgarh’. It is located in devoted to Umananda (Lord Shiva). It Kirateshwar Mahadev Temple: It is
is located on the bank of situated along the bank of Rangit
Kabirdham district.
Brahmaputra River in Guwahati on River.
• Lakshmana Temple:
the Peacock Island. • Baba Harbhajan Singh Temple
Sukreswar Temple: It is dedicated Famous Temples in Nagaland
to Shiva, located on Itakhuli hill on Dimapur Kalibari Temple
the south bank of Brahmaputra
River.
The temple was built by Queen (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Vasata of Kosala dynasty in 7th Navagraha Temple
Century. It is situated on the bank of • Kedareswara Temple:
River Mahanadi in Mahasamund
district. It is dedicated to lord Vishnu.
The site was first discovered by Lord
Cunningham in the year 1872.
Danteshwari Temple: It is
dedicated to Goddess Danteshwari,
located in Dantewada.
Mahamaya Temple: It is dedicated It was built by Rajeswar Singha of
to Goddess Mahamaya, located in Ahom dynasty in 1753. It is located in
Bilaspur. Hajo, Assam. It is devoted to Lord
Mahishasura Mardini Temple Shiva.
(SSC MTS 2019) Ugratara Temple
Hayagriva Madhav Temple
Famous Temples in Tripura
Unakoti Cave Temple: It is famously
known as Angkor Wat of North-East.
Sundari Temple (Devi
Tripureshvari Temple):
Wildlife in India
List of Wildlife sanctuaries in India Surat Island, Swamp Gomarda,
State Wildlife sanctuaries Island, Table (Delgrane) Semarsot, Sitanadi, Tamor
Andaman & Arial Island , Baltimaliv Island, Table (Excelsior) Pingla , Udanti Wild
Nicobar Island, Bamboo Island, Island, Talabaicha Island, Buffalo , Dadra and Nagar
island Barren Island, Belle Temple Island, Haveli, and Daman and
Island, Benett Island, Tillongchang Island, Tree Diu, Fudam
Bingham Island, Blister Island, Trilby Island, Tuft Goa Bhagwan Mahavir,
Island, Bluff Island, Island, Turtle Island, West Bondla,Cotigao, Dr. Salim
Bondoville Island, Brush island, Wharf Island, Ali Bird (Chorao) Bird,
Island, Buchanan Island, White Cliff Island Madei, Netravali
Channel Island, Cinque Andhra Coringa, Gundla Gujarat Balaram Ambaji, Barda,
Island, Clyde Island, Cone Pradesh Brahmeswaram, Gaga (Great Indian
Island, Curlew (B.P.) Kambalakonda, Bustard), Gir, Girnar ,
Island, Curlew Island, Kaundinya , Kolleru, Hingolgadh, Nature
Cutbert Bay, Defence Krishna, Nellapattu, Reserve, Jambugodha
Island, Dot Island, Dottrill Pulicat Lake , Rajiv Gandhi Jessore Sloth Bear,
Island, Duncan Island, , Rollapadu, Sri Kachchh (Lala) Great
East Island,East of Inglis Lankamalleswara, Sri Indian Bustard, Kachchh
Island, Egg Island, Penusila Narasimha, Sri Desert, Khijadiya, Marine
Entrance Island, Flat Venkateswara (Gulf Of Kachchh),
Island, Gander Island, Arunachal Daying Ering Memorial Mitiyala, Nal Sarovar,
Goose Island, Gurjan Pradesh (Lali), Dibang, Eagle Nest, Narayan Sarovar, Paniya,
Island, Hump Island, Itanagar,Kamala, Kamlang Porbandar Lake, Purna,
Interview Island, James , Kane, Mehao, Pakke Rampara Vidi ,
Island, Jungle (Pakhui), Ratanmahal Sloth Bear,
Island,Kwangtang Island, Ringba-Roba, Sessa Shoolpaneswar
Kyd Island, Landfall Orchid, Tale , Yordi Rabe (Dhumkhal) , Thol Lake,
Island, Latouche Island, Supe Wild Ass
Lohabarrack Crocodile, Assam Amchang , Bherjan- Haryana Bhindawas Lake, Bir
Mangrove Island, Mask Borajan–Padumoni , Shikarga, Chhilchhila,
Island, Mayo Island, Borail, Bornadi, Kalesar, Khaparwas,
Montogemery Island, Burachapori, Chakrashila, Morni Hills (Khol-Hi-
Narcondam Island, North Deepor Beel, Dehing Raitan), Nahar
Brother Island, North Patkai, Himachal Bandli, Chail, Chandratal,
Island, North Reef Island, East Karbi Anglong, Pradesh Churdhar, Daranghati,
Oliver Island, Orchid Garampani, Hollongapar Dhauladhar, Gamgul
Island, Ox Island, Oyster Gibbon, Laokhowa, Marat Siyabehi, Kais, Kalatop-
Island-I, Oyster Island-II, Longri, Nambor Doigrung, Khajjiar, Kanawar
Paget Island, Parkinson Nambor, Pobitora, Khokhan, Kibber, Kugti,
Island, Passage Island, Panidehing, Sonai Rupai Lippa Asrang, Majathal,
Peacock Island, Petric Bihar Barela Jheel, Salim Ali Manali, Nargu, Pong Dam
Island, Pitman Island, Bird, Bhimbandh, Gautam Lake, Rakchham Chitkul
Point island, Potanma Budha, Kaimur, Kanwar, (Sangla Valley), Renuka ,
Islands , Ranger Island, Jheel Bird Sanctuary, Rupi Bhaba, Sainj, Sech
Reef Island, Roper Island, Kusheshwar, Asthan Bird, Tuan Nala, Shikari Devi,
Ross Island, Rowe Island, Nagi Dam, Nakti Dam , Shimla Water Catchment,
Sandy Island, Sea Serpent Rajgir, Udaypur, Valmiki , Talra, Tirthan, Tundah
Island, Shearme Island, Sir Vikramshila Gangetic Jammu & Baltal-Thajwas,Gulmarg,
Hugh Rose Island, Sisters Dolphin Sanctuary Kashmir Hirapora, Jasrota,
Island, Snake Island-I, Chandigarh City Birds, Sukhna Lake Lachipora, Limber,
Snake Island II, Snark Chhattisgarh Achanakmar, Badalkhol , Nandini, Overa-Aru,
Island, South Brother Barnawapara , Rajparian (Daksum),
Island, South Reef Island, Bhairamgarh , Ramnagar Rakha, Surinsar
South Sentinel Island, Bhoramdev, Pamed Wild, Mansar, Tata Kuti, Tral
Spike Island-I, Spike Buffalo, Sarangarh- Ladakh Changthang , Karakoram
Island-II, Stoet island,
27
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(Nubra Shyok) Chaprala, Deulgoan- Gorge, Similipal,
Jharkhand Dalma, Gautam Budha, Rehekuri Blackbuck Sunabeda,
Hazaribagh, Koderma, Sanctuary Dhyanganga, Puducherry Oussudu
Lawalong, Mahauadanr Gautala-Autramghat Punjab Abohar, Bir Aishvan, Bir
Wolf, Palamau, Palkot, Sanctuary Ghodazari, Bhadson, Bir Bhunerheri,
Parasnath, Great Indian Bustard Bir Dosanjh, Bir
Topchanchi, Udhwa Lake Sanctuary Isapur, Gurdialpura, Bir
Karnataka Adichunchunagiri, Jaiakwadi Bird Sanctuary Mehaswala, Bir Motibagh,
Arabithittu, Attiveri, Kalsubai Harike Lake, Jhajjar
Bhadra, (SSC CHSL 2020) Harishchandragad, Bacholi, Kathlaur
Bhimgad, Biligiri Karanja Sohal Blackbuck Kushlian, Nangal, Takhni-
Rangaswamy Temple, Sanctuary Karnala Bird Rehampur
Brahmagiri, Bukkapatna, Sanctuary Katepurna, Rajasthan Bandh Baratha, Bassi,
Cauvery, Chincholi, Koka, Koyna, Lonar, Bhensrodgarh, Darrah,
Dandeli, (SSC CHSL Malvan Marine Sanctuary Jaisamand, Jamwa
2020)Daroji Bear, Mansingdeo, Ramgarh, Jawahar Sagar,
Ghataprabha, Gudavi, Mayureshwar, Melghat, Kailadevi, Kesarbagh,
Gudekote Extension, Nagzira, Naigaon Peacock, Kumbhalgarh, Mount Abu,
Gudekote Sloth Bear, Nandur-Madhameshwar, Nahargarh, National
Jogimatti, Kamasandra, Narnala Bird Wildlife Chambal, Phulwari ki Nal,
Kappathagudda, Malai SanctuaryNawegaon, New Ramgarh Vishdhari,
Mahadeshwara, Melkote Bor, New Maldhok Bird Ramsagar, Sajjangarh,
Temple, Mookambika, (Gangewadi), New Sariska, Sawai Madhopur,
Nugu, Pushpagiri, Nagzira, Painganga Sawai Mansingh,
Ramadevarabetta Vulture, Wildlife Shergarh, Sitamata, Tal
Ranebennur BlackBuck, SanctuaryPhansad, Chhapar, Todgarh Raoli,
Ranganathittu Bird, Pranhita, Radhanagari, Van Vihar,
Rangayyanadurga Four- Sagareshwar, Sudhagad, Sikkim Barsey Rhododendron
horned antelope, Tamhini, Tansa, Thane Sanctuary Fambonglho,
Sharavathi Valley, Creek Flamingo Sanctuary Kitam Bird, Kyongnosla
Shettihalli, Someshwara, Tipeshwar, Alpine Sanctuary Maenam,
Talakaveri, Thimlapura, Tungareshwar, Umred- Pangolakha, Shingba
Yadahalli Chinkara Pauni-Karhandla, Wan, Rhododendron Sanctuary
Kerala Aralam, Chimmony, Yawal, Yedshi Ramling , Tamil Nadu Cauvery North,
Chinnar, Chulannur Manipur Bunning Wildlife Chitrangudi Birds,
Peafowl, Idukki, SanctuaryJiri Makru, Gangaikondan Spotted
Karimpuzha, Kottiyoor, Kailam, Khongjaingamba Deer Sanctuary Grizzled
Kurinjimala, Malabar, Ching, Thinungei Bird, Giant Squirrel, Indira
Mangalavanam, Neyyar Yangoupokpi Lokchao, Gandhi (Aanamalai),
Wildlife Zeilad Kalakad, Kanjirankulam
SanctuaryParambikulam, Meghalaya Baghmara Pitcher Plant, Bird Sanctuary
Peechi-Vazhani, Peppara, Narpuh, Nongkhyllem, Kanyakumari, Karaivetti
Periyar, Shendurney, Siju Birds Sanctuary Karikili
Thattekad Bird, Wayanad Mizoram Dampa, Khawnglung, Birds Sanctuary
Madhya Bagdara, Bori, Gandhi Lengteng, Ngengpui, Kodaikanal,
Pradesh Sagar, (Const. Delhi Police Pualreng, Tawi, Koonthangulam-
2023)Ghatigaon, Karera, Thorangtlang, Tokalo, Kadangulam Birds
Ken Ghariyal, Kheoni, Nagaland Fakim, Puliebadze, Sanctuary Megamalai,
Narsinghgarh, National Rangapahar, Singphan Melaselvanoor-
Chambal, Noradehi, Orcha, Odisha Badrama, Baisipalli, Kilaselvanoor Birds
Pachmarhi, Palpur, Balukhand Konark, Sanctuary Mudumalai,
Gangau, Panpatha, Pench, Bhitarkanika, Chandaka Mundanthurai, Nellai,
Phen, Ralamandal, Dampara, Chilika Oussudu Lake Bird
Ratapani, Sailana, Sanjay (Nalaban) Wildlife Sanctuary Point Calimere,
Dubri, Sardarpur, SanctuaryDebrigarh, Point Calimere, Block-A &
Singhori, Son Gharial, Gahirmatha (Marine), Block-B Pulicat Lake,
Veerangna Durgawati Hadgarh, Kapilash, Sakkarakottai Tank Birds
Amba Barwa, Andhari, Karlapat, Khalasuni, Sanctuary
Aner Dam Sanctuary Kotagarh, Kuldiha, Sathyamangalam,
Maharashtra Bhamragarh, Lakhari Valley, Theerthangal Birds
Bhimashankar, Bor, Nandankanan, Satkosia Sanctuary
28
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Udayamarthandapuram Bihar Baralia Jheel Salim Ali , Sanctuary, Thiruppudai
Lake Birds Sanctuary Kusheshwar Asthan, Maruthur Conservation
Vaduvoor Birds Sanctuary Saraiya Man Bird Bird Sanctuary
Vedanthangal Lake Bird, Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh Sandi, Patna, Saman,
Vellanadu Blackbuck Chandigarh City Bird Sanctuary Samaspur, Nawabganj,
Sanctuary Vellode Birds, Goa Salim Ali Bird sanctuary Sur Sarovar, Bakhira
Vettangudi Birds, Gujarat Kutch Desert, Naliya Bird sanctuary
Telangana Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam, Grassland, Porbandar, Uttrakhand Jhilmil jheel, Asan
Eturnagaram, Kawal, Thol lake, Nal Sarovar, Barrage Bird Sanctuary
Kinnerasani, Lanja Khijadiya Bird sanctuary West Bengal Chintamoni Kar, Raiganj
Madugu Siwaram, Haryana Bhindawas, Sultanpur Wildlife Sanctuary
Manjeera Crocodile, Bird Sanctuary Delhi & Uttar Okhla Bird Sanctuary
Pakhal, Pocharam, Himachal Bandli, Kais, Pong Dam Pradesh
Pranahita, Pradesh Lake wildlife Sanctuary Tiger Reserves in India
Tripura Gumti, Rowa, Sepahijala, Jharkhand Udhuwa Lake Bird STATE TIGER RESERVES
Trishna Sanctuary Arunachal Namdapha, Kamlang
Uttar Bakhira, Chandraprabha, Karnataka Ghataprabha, Bankapur Pradesh Tiger Reserve , Pakke
Pradesh Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Peacock conservation, Assam Manas, Nameri , Orang
Bird, Hastinapur, Jai Gudavi, Tiger Reserve, Kaziranga
Prakash Narayan Adichanchunagri, Bihar Valmiki
(Surhatal) Bird, Kachhua, Ranganathittu Bird Chattisgarh Udanti-Sitanadi,
Kaimur, Katarniaghat, Sanctuary, Kokkare Achanakmar, Indravati,
Kishanpur, Lakh Bahosi, Bellur Community Guru Ghasidas National
Mahavir Swami, National Reserve Park
Chambal, Nawabganj Bird, Kerala Kadalundi, Kumarakom, Jharkhand Palamau
Okhla, Parvati Aranga, Mangalavanam, Karnataka Bandipur, Bhadra,
Patna, Pilibhit, Ranipur, Chulannur Peafowl, Dandeli-Anshi (Kali),
Saman Bird, Samaspur, Thattekad Bird Nagarahole , BRT
Sandi Birds, Shekha Bird Sanctuary Kerala Periyar, Parambikulam
Sanctuary Sohagi Barwa, Lakshadweep Pitti Wildlife Sanctuary Madhya Kanha, Pench,
Sohelwa, Sur Sarovar, Madhya Ghatigaon Bustard, Pradesh Bandhavgarh, Panna,
Vijai Sagar, Pradesh Karera Bustard, Sailana Satpura, Sanjay-Dubri
Uttrakhand Askot Musk Deer, Binsar, kharmor, Sardarpur Maharashtra Melghat, Tadoba-Andhari,
Govind, Kedarnath, Kharmor Sanctuary Pench, Sahyadri,
Mussoorie, Nandhaur, Maharashtra Mayani, Great Indian Nawegaon-Nagzira, Bor
Sonanadi, Bustard, Jaikwadi, Mizoram Dampa
West Bengal Ballavpur, Bethuadahari, Karnala, Naigaon, Odisha Similipal, Satkosia
Bibhuti Bhusan, Buxa, Jawaharlal Nehru
Chapramari, Chintamani Rajasthan Ranthambore, Sariska,
Bustard Sanctuary, Mukandra Hills, Ramgarh
Kar, Halliday Island, Nandur Madhmeshwar
Jorepokhri Salamander, Vishdhari Tiger Reserve
Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu Kalakad-Mundanthurai,
Lothian Island, Nagaland Khonoma Nature
Mahananda, Pakhibitan, Anamalai, Mudumalai,
Conservation and Sathyamangalam,
Raiganj, Ramnabagan, Tragopan Sanctuary
Sajnekhali, Senchal, West Srivilliputhur Megamalai
Odisha Nalabana, Chilika Lake Telangana Kawal, Amrabad
Sundarban, Bird Sanctuary
• Major Bird Sanctuaries in Uttar Amangarh, Pilibhit,
Punjab Harike lake Bird Pradesh Dudhwa, Ranipur Tiger
India – Sanctuary Reserve
Rajasthan Desert National Park, Uttarakhand Rajaji, Corbett
STATE BIRD SANCTUARY
Bharatpur Bird West Bengal Sunderbans, Buxa
Andhra Kolleru, Manjira Sanctuary (Largest in
Pradesh (Telangana), Nelapattu Andhra Nagarjunsagar Srisailam
(SSC MTS 2023)
India) Pradesh Tiger Reserve
Rollapadu great Indian Sikkim Kitam Bird Sanctuary Elephant Reserves in India
bustard, Sri Tamil Nadu Ariyakulam, STATE ELEPHANT RESERVE
Lankamalleswar, Koonthangulam, Point
Andhra Rayala Elephant Reserve
Kaundinya Bird Calimere, Vaduvoor
Pradesh
Sanctuary Lake, Vettangudi,
Arunachal Kameng, South
Assam Bordoibam-Bilmukh, Vedanthangal,
Pradesh Arunachal Elephant
Pani- Dihing Bird Kanjirankulam,
Reserve
Sanctuary Chitrangui Bird
Assam Sonitpur (located in
29
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Arunachal Pradesh and Elephant Nature Haryan Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary
Thailand
Assam), Dihing-Patkai, Park a (Jhajjar) , Sultanpur National
Kaziranga-Krabi, Sloth Sanctuary Costa Rica Park (Gurugram)
Dhansiri, Chirang-Ripu Tiritiri Matangi Gujarat Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary
Elephant Reserve New Zealand
Open Sanctuary (Mahesana), Wadhvana
Chhattisgarh Badalkhol Tamor Pingla, Black Jaguar Wetland (Vadodara), Khijadiya
Lemru Elephant Reserve White Tiger Mexico Wildlife Sanctuary, Nalsarovar
Jharkhand Singhbhum Elephant Foundation Bird sanctuary
Reserve Holly Hedge Uttar Haiderpur Wetland, Bakhira
United Kingdom Prades Wildlife Sanctuary, Upper
Karnataka Mysore, Dandeli Animal Sanctuary
Elephant Reserve Woodstock Farm h Ganga river, Sandi Bird
United States Sanctuary , Sarsai Nawar Jheel ,
Kerala Wayanad, Nilambur, Sanctuary
Anamudi, Periyar Croajingolong Samaspur Bird Sanctuary,
Elephant Reserve Australia Saman Bird Sanctuary, Parvati
National Park
Meghalaya Garo Hills Elephant Madikwe Game Arga Bird Sanctuary,
Reserve South Africa Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Sur
Reserve
Nagaland Intanki, Singphan Huangguoshu Sarovar Lake (Agra district)
Elephant Reserve China Mizora Pala Wetland
Park
Odisha Mayurbhanj, Mahanadi, Yellowstone m
Sambalpur Elephant United States Tamil Koothankulam Bird Sanctuary ,
National Park
Reserve Yasuni National Nadu:- Gulf of Mannar Marine
Tamil Nadu Nilgiri, Coimbatore, Ecuador Biosphere Reserve, Vembannur
Park
Anamalai, Srivilliputhur, Jau National Park Brazil Wetland Complex, Vellode Bird
Agsthyamalai Elephant Central Kalahari Sanctuary , Vedanthangal Bird
Reserve Central Botswana Sanctuary,
Game Reserve
Uttar Uttar Pradesh Elephant 1. Ramsar Sites in India Udhayamarthandapuram Bird
Pradesh Reserve, Terai Elephant Sanctuary, Chitrangudi Bird
State –
Reserve Sanctuary, Suchindram
Locati Ramsar Sites in India
Uttarakhand Shivalik Elephant Theroor Wetland Complex,
on
Reserve Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary,
Assam Deepor Beel
West Bengal Mayurjharna, Eastern Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary,
West East Kolkata Wetlands,
Dooars Elephant Karikili Bird Sanctuary,
Bengal Sunderban Wetland
Reserve Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve
Rajasth Keoladeo National Park, Forest, Pichavaram Mangrove,
an Sambhar lake Point Calimere Wildlife and
Wildlife Sanctuaries in The World Andhra Kolleru lake
NAME COUNTRY Bird Sanctuary
Prades Goa Nanda Lake
Chinnar Wildlife h
Kerala, India Karnat Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
Sanctuary Manipu Loktak lake
Yala National Park Sri Lanka aka
r
Khao Sok National Madhy Sirpur Wetland, Yashwant
Thailand Himach Pong Dam lake, Renuka lake, a Sagar, Sakhya Sagar, Bhoj
Park al Chandratal (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Prades Wetlands
Mefou National Prades
Cameroon h
Park h
Odisha Tampara Lake, Ansupa Lake ,
Lone Pine Koala Punjab Ropar Wetland, Harike
Australia Hirakud Reservoir, Satkosia
Sanctuary Wetland, Beas Conservation Gorge, Chilika Lake,
Wechiau Reserve, Kanjli Wetland, Bhitarkanika Mangroves
Community Hippo Ghana Keshopur-Miani Community
Mahara Thane Creek, Nandur
Sanctuary Reserve, Nangal Wildlife
shtra Madhameshwar, Lonar Lake
Chengdu Research Sanctuary
(Buldhana district)
Base of Giant China Tripura Rudrasagar Lake
Jammu Surinsar-Mansar lake, Wular
Panda Breeding Kerala Sasthamkotta lake, Vembanad and lake, Hygam Wetland
Masai Mara Kenya Kol Wetland, Ashtamudi Kashmi Conservation Reserve, Hokera
The David Wetland r Wetland, Shallbugh Wetland
Sheldrick Wildlife Kenya Uttarak Asan Barrage/Asan Conservation Reserve
Trust hand Conservation Reserve
The Serengeti (Uttarakhand-Himachal
Tanzania
National Park Pradesh)
Sharjah Safari Bihar Kabartal Lake
UAE
Park Ladakh Tso Kar Wetland Complex,
Tierra Del Fuego Tsomoriri
Argentina
National Park
30
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Some points to remember:- • The Paris Agreement is a legally
An assigned Amount Unit (AAU) is a binding international treaty on
tradable ‘Kyoto unit’ or ‘carbon climate change. It was adopted by
credit’ representing an allowance to 196 Parties at COP 21 in Paris, on 12
emit greenhouse gases comprising December 2015 and entered into
one metric tonne of carbon dioxide force on 4 November 2016. It was
equivalents calculated using their opened for signatures on 22nd April,
Global Warming Potential. 2016 (Earth Day).
• The United Nations System's
organisations are required to
implement Agenda 21 as a
comprehensive plan of action on a
global, national, and local level. At the
United Nations Conference on
Environment and Development
(UNCED), which took place in Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil from June 3 to 14,
1992, more than 178 governments
adopted Agenda 21, the Rio
Declaration on Environment and
Development, and a statement of the
principles for the sustainable
management of forests.
• The Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC) dedicated to
provide the world with objective,
scientific information relevant to
understanding the scientific basis of
the risk of the human-induced
climate change, its natural, political,
and economic impacts and risks, and
possible response options. The IPCC
was established in 1988 by the World
Meteorological Organization (WMO)
and the United Nations Environment
Programme (UNEP) Membership is
open to all members of the WMO and
UN. The IPCC produces reports that
contribute to the work of the
UNFCCC.
• The United Nations Climate Change
Conference, 2015 (COP-21) or (CMP-
11) was held in Paris, France, from
30 November to 12 December 2015.
It was the 21st yearly session of the
Conference of the Parties (COP) to
the 1992 United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change
(UNFCCC) and the 11th session of the
Meeting of the Parties (CMP) to the
1997 Kyoto Protocol. It is significant
that The 26th session of the
Conference of the Parties (COP 26) to
the UNFCCC was take place from 31
October to 13 November 2021 in
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
• Certified Emission Reductions (CERs)
are a type of emissions unit (or
carbon credits) issued by the Clean
Development Mechanism (CDM)
under the rules of the Kyoto Protocol.
31
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Women & Girls – United National International Day of World Meteorological The Future of Weather,
Day Climate, and Water Across
Women and Girls in Science (11 February) (SSC CGL 2019) Generations
Indian Language – International Mother Language Day (ACIO Grade II Exec. 2021)
33
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Villages
Static GK Tricks :
International day of
Sparrows live happily in forest. They do racing for multilateralism and
water in metros from TB road to UN Road. Diplomacy for peace
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Sparrow – World sparrow Day (20 March)
World Malaria Day Time to deliver zero
Happily – International Day of Happiness (20 March)
25 malaria: invest, innovate,
Forest – World forestry Day (21 March) implement
Racing – International Day For the Elimination of Racial World Intellectual Women and IP: Accelerating
Discrimination (21 March) 26
Property Day Innovation and Creativity
Water – World Water Day (22 March) International girls in Digital Skills For Life
TB – World Tuberculosis Day (24 March) Information and
UN – International Day of the Unborn child (25 27 Communication
Technology (ICT) day
March)
(4th Thursday in April)
April 2023 International dance
National / Theme 29 day(RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC
Dates CHSL 2019)
International Days
World veterinary day Promoting Diversity, Equity
Utkal Diwas (Odisha
1 (Last Saturday of April) and Inclusiveness in the
foundation day)
Veterinary Profession
World Autism Transforming the narrative:
30 Ayushman Bharat Day
Awareness Day Contributions at home, at
2 (SSC STENO 2015) work, in the arts and in Static GK Tricks :
policymaking
Aunty ka Marriage ke baad Health Kharab hone ke
International Mine Mine Action Cannot Wait
4 karan usne Homeopathy ka Medicine Hemophilia ke
Awareness Day
5 National Maritime Day Amrit Kaal In Shipping liye liya & then Civil service Join Kiya.
World Health Day Health For All Aunty – World Autism Awareness Day (2 April)
7 (NDA-II 2017) Marriage – National Maritime Day (5 April)
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Special Protection Health – World Health Day (7 April)
8 Group (SPG) Homeopathy - World Homeopathy Day (10 April)
Foundation Day Hemophilia – World Hemophilia Day (17 April)
World Homeopathy One Health, One Family Civil Service – Indian Civil Service Day (21 April)
10
Day Earth Day me paanch Diplomat malaria ko
National safe properly Denmark se Bharat tak Eradication ke liye
11 motherhood day
Policy banai.
National Pet Day
132nd Ambedkar Birth Earth Day – World Earth Day (22 April)
Anniversary(2023) Paanch& National Panchayati Raj Diwas (24 April)
14
National fire service First Safety Productivity Diplomat – International day of multilateralism and
day diplomacy (24 April)
16 Save elephant day Malaria – World Malaria Day (25 April)
World Hemophilia Day Access for All: Prevention of Properly – World Intellectual Property Day (26 April)
17 bleeds as the global Den – International Dance Day (29 April)
Standard of care
Bharat & Ayushman Bharat Day (30 April)
18 World Heritage Day Heritage Changes
(NDA II 2017) (UPPSC 2022)
May 2023
World liver day Be Vigilant, Do Regular Liver
National / International Theme
19 Check-Up, Fatty Liver Can Dates
Days
Affect Anyone
International Labour Day
National Civil Service Viksit Bharat: Empowering
21 Day (RRB NTPC 2021) Citizens And Reaching the 1 Gujarat/Maharashtra
Last Mile Foundation day
World Earth Day Invest in our planet World Asthma Day Asthma Care for All
22 2
(SSC CHSL 2015) (SSC CHSL 2023) (1st Tuesday of May)
World Book & Indigenous Languages World Press Freedom Day Shaping a Future of
23 Copyright Day Rights: Freedom of
3
(RRB NTPC 2021) Expression as a Driver for
National Panchayati Sustainable Panchayat All Other Human Rights
24 Raj Diwas (RRB NTPC 2021) :Building Healthy, Water World Athletics Day Athletics for all – a new
Sufficient, Clean & Green 7
beginning
34
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World Red Cross Day Everything we do comes
(RRB NTPC 2021) from the heart Static GK Tricks :
(SSC CGL 2015)
8 Labour ko Asthma hone se wo athletics race me
International Thalassemia Be Aware. Share. Care:
Day Strengthening Education participate nahi kar paya use Red Technology se
to Bridge the Thalassemia thik karne me Nurse ne safalta prapt ki. But
Care Gap excessive sunlight me rahne se Hypertension, Aids
National Technology Day School to startups – jaisi Samsya Badne lagi. use Metro Me anti –Tea
11 (RRB NTPC 2021) Igniting young minds to rahne bol To Treat Thyroid. iske baad wo Hunger
innovate menstrual hygiene and no tobacco campaign ke liye
12 International Nurse Day Our Nurses. Our Future gaye.
(SSC CGL 2020)
Labour – International Labour Day (1 May)
International Day of Demographic Trends and
15 Asthma & World Asthma Day (2 May)
Families Families
The international day of Light for the Future Athletics – World Athletics Day (7 May)
16 Red – World Red Cross Day (8 May)
light (RRB NTPC 2021)
World Empowering the least Technology – National Technology Day (11 May)
Telecommunication Day developed countries Nurse – International Nurse Day (12 May)
through information and Sunlight – The International day of light (16 May)
communication Hypertension – World Hypertension Day (17 May)
17
technologies Aids – World Aids vaccination Day (18 May)
World Hypertension Day Measure Your Blood Metro – World Metrology Day (20 May)
(SSC CHSL 2019) Pressure Accurately, Anti – National Anti-Terrorism Day (21 May)
Control It, Live Longer
Tea – International Tea Day (21 May)
International Museum Museums Sustainability,
Thyroid – world Thyroid Day (25 May)
Day And Well-Being
18 Hunger – World Hunger Day (28 May)
World AIDS vaccination
day Menstrual Hygiene – Menstrual Hygiene Day (28 May)
World metrology day Measurements No tobacco –World No Tabacco Day (31 May)
20 (SSC CHSL 2019) supporting the global
June 2023
food system
National / International Theme
National Anti-Terrorism Dates
Days
21 Day (CDS-II 2019)
World Milk Day Showcasing how dairy is
International Tea Day
(SSC CHSL 2021) reducing its
International day for From Agreement to environmental footprint,
22 Biological Diversity Action: Build Back while also providing
(SSC CHSL 2019, 2020) (UPPSC Biodiversity 1 nutritious foods and
2022)
livelihoods
23 World Turtle Day I Love Turtles Global day of Parents The power of parenting:
Commonwealth Day Forging a sustainable and raising happy, healthy
24
peaceful common future and hopeful children
25 World Thyroid Day 2 Telangana Formation Day
(SSC CHSL 2019), (SSC CHSL 2021)
World Hunger day Celebrating sustainable World bicycle day Riding Together for a
3 (RRB NTPC 2021)(SSC CHSL 2019) Sustainable Future
(RRB NTPC 2021) solutions to hunger and
poverty World Environment Day Solutions to plastic
28 5 (RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC CHSL pollution
Menstrual Hygiene Day Making menstruation a 2023)(SSC CPO 203)(SSC MTS 2003)
(SSC CHSL 2023),
(SSC CHSL 2019) normal fact of life by (SSC CGL 2013)
35
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App (RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC MTS 2011) 7 World chocolate day
18 International Picnic day World Population Day Unleashing The Power Of
World sickle cell day Building and (RRB NTPC 2021)Gender Equality: Uplifting
strengthening global 11 the Voices of Women and
sickle cell communities, Girls to Unlock Our World’s
19 formalizing newborn Infinite Possibilities
screening and knowing World Youth Skills Day Skilling Teachers, Trainers
your sickle cell disease 15 and Youth for A
status Transformative Future
20 World Refugee Day Hope Away From Home International Day For
(SSC CHSL 2023) 17
International Day for Yoga for Vasudhaiva Justice
Yoga ( First 2015)(BSSC Kutumbakam International Nelson The Legacy Lives on
21 Gradute Level 2016) (CGPSC 2018) 18 Mandela Day Through You: Climate, Food,
(RRB NTPC 2019 & 2021)(SSC and Solidarity
STENO. 2022)
United Nations Public International Chess
23 Day
Service Day 20
23 World Olympic Day Let’s Move International moon Lunar exploration
day coordination &
National Statistics Day Alignment of State
sustainability
(SSC MTS 2021)) (SSC CHSL 2023) Indicator Framework
with National Indicator National Flag Adopted
29 22 By Constituent
Framework for
Monitoring Sustainable Assembly (RRB NTPC 2021)
Development Goals National broadcasting
23
International day of Parliaments For The day
30 24 Income Tax Day
Parliamentarism Planet
26 Kargil Victory Day
Static GK Tricks : 27 CRPF Foundation Day
In Environment, clean food and safe ocean are World Hepatitis Day One life, One liver
important for child’s blood. But drought like situation World Nature Forests and Livelihoods:
28
causes sickle cell anemia in them. Thus, Yoga has been Conservation Day Sustaining People and
emphasized in Olympic Statistics data. (SSC MTS 2021) Planet
36
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August 2023 national Small
30
National / Theme Industries Day
Dates
International Days
Static GK Tricks :
6 Hiroshima Day
(SSC CHSL 2023) Hero ka Handloom machine ka fuel khatam ho gaya.
National Javelin Day lsliye waha kaam kar rahe saare Youth elephant
7 National Handloom Handlooms For Sustainable dekhne chale gaye fir organ donation ke liye chale
Day (SSC MTS 2021) (RRB Fashion
NTPC 2021) gaye. Pakistan me Humanitarian day par
Nagasaki Day Sadhbhawana sandesh diye and waha ke PM se
International Day of Space & Sports ke badane ki appeal ki.
9
the world Indigenous Hero – Hiroshima Day (6 August)
People Handloom – National Handloom Day (7 August)
World Lion Day Fuel – World Biofuel Day (10 August)
10
World Biofuel Day Youth – International Youth Day (12 August)
International Youth Green Skills For Youth: Elephant – World Elephant Day (12 August)
Day Towards A Sustainable Organ Donation – World Organ Donation Day (13
12
World August)
World Elephant Day Pakistan – Pakistan Independence Day (14 August)
World Organ Donation Step Up To Volunteer: Need Humanitarian – World Humanitarian Day (19 August)
13 Day More Organ Donor to Fill Sadhbhawana & Sadbhavana Diwas (20 August)
The Lacunae Space - National Space Day (23 August)
Pakistan Independence Sports – National Sports Day (29 August)
14
Day (SSC MTS 2023)
Independence Day Nation First, Always First September 2023
Independence Day is (Const. Delhi Police 2023) National / Theme
(SSC CHSL 2023) Dates
celebrated on 15th International Days
August since 1947. World Coconut Day Sustaining Coconut Sector for
15
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) 2 the Present and Future
Har Ghar Tiranga Generation
campaign (Const. Delhi Teacher Day
Police 2023) (Birthday of S.
World Photography LANDSCAPES 5 Radhakrishnan)
Day (SSC CISF 2011)
19
World Humanitarian No Matter What International Charity
Day(NDA-I 2017,2019) Day
World Mosquito Day International Promoting literacy for a world
Sadbhavana Diwas Promote National Literacy Day in transition: Building the
(RRB NTPC 2021)(SSC CHSL foundation for sustainable and
Integration and Communal 8 2014) (SSC 2014)
20 Harmony among people of peaceful societies
all religions, languages, and World Physiotherapy Prevention and management
regions Day of osteo arthritis
Akshay Urja diwas World first aid day First aid in the digital world!
World Senior Citizen Resilience of Older Persons 9 (second Saturday of
21 September)
Day in a Changing World
International day for Fighting Slavery’s Legacy of World Suicide Creating Hope Through Action
10
the remembrance of Racism Through Prevention Day
the slave trade and its Transformative Education Hindi Divas
(SSC CGL 2021)
23 abolition 14 World Fraternity and
National Space Day To commemorate India’s
Apology Day
Chandrayaan-3 landing on
Indian Engineer’s Engineering for a Sustainable
the Moon
Day (In the Memory Future
26 Women Equality Day Embrace Equity
of Dr. M.
National Sports Day Sports are an enabler to an 15 Visvesvaraya)
India started inclusive and fit society (SSC MTS 2023)
celebrating National International Day of Empowering the next
Sports Day from 2012. Democracy generation
29 (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC
CHSL & CGL 2020)(SSC MTS International Ozone Montreal Protocol : Fixing The
2023) (MPPSC 2018) Day Ozone Layer And Reducing
International Day 16 (RRB NTPC 2021) Climate Change
(SSC CHSL2020, 2023)(SSC
against Nuclear Tests MTS 2014)(SSC CGL 2014)
37
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App (SSC CAPF SI &ASI 2019) International Non-Violence
World Patient Engaging patients for patient Day (Birth anniversary of M.
17
Security Day safety Gandhi)
World bamboo day (SSC CGL Pre. 2022 Shif-1, 2022) (SSC
(RRB NTPC 2021) CHSL 2023) (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
18
World cleanup day 2 Birthday of Lal Bahdur
(RRB NTPC 2021) Shastri
Railway Police Force World habitat day Resilient urban
20
Foundation Day (first Monday of October) economies. Cities as
International Peace drivers of growth and
21
Day (WBCS 2018) recovery
International day of World Animal welfare Day Great or small, love
23 sign Language 4
them all
(RRB NTPC 2021)
World Teacher Day The Teachers We
24 World rivers day Rights of Rivers
Need for the
(2023) (4th Sunday of
Education We Want:
September) 5
The Global
World Environment Global Environmental Public
Imperative to Reverse
Health Day Health: Standing Up To Protect
26 the Teacher Shortage
Everyone's Health Each and
Every Day World cotton day Making cotton fair
World Tourism Day Tourism and Green and sustainable for
27 7
Investment all, from farm to
Birth Anniversary of fashion
28 8 Indian Air Force Day
Bhagat Singh
28 World Rabies Day All for 1, One Health for all World Post Day Together for trust:
World Heart Day Use Heart, Know Heart Collaborating for a
9
29 safe and connected
World maritime day MARPOL at 50 – Our
future
commitment goes on
world Mental Health Day
10
Static GK Tricks : National post day
Nuts and tea are literally first choice of Hindustanis. International day for Child
Nuts – World Coconut Day (2 September) Girl
11
Tea – Teacher Day (5 September) Birth Anniversary of J. P.
Hindustanis – Hindi Divas (14 September) Narayan
All engineers in a democracy day find a way to solve UN International Day for
13
Disaster risk Reduction
ozone hole problem and urges on use of bamboo for
World Standards Day Shared Vision for a
clean & peaceful environment and also urges on use
Better World –
of Hindi Language to promote river tourism. 14 Standards for
Engineers - Indian Engineer’s Day (15 September) Sustainable
Democracy – International Day of Democracy (15 Development Goals
September) National women farmer day
Ozone – International Ozone day (16 September) (declared by Ministry of
Bamboo – World Bamboo Day (18 September) Agriculture & Farmer’s
Clean – World Cleanup Day (18 September) Welfare) (RRB NTPC 2021)
Peaceful – International Peace Day (21 September) 15 World Student Day
Language – International Symbolic Language Day (23 (RRB NTPC 2021)
September) International day for rural Rural women
River - World rivers day (24 September) women (CDS-I 2019) cultivating good food
Tourism – World Tourism Day (27 September) for all
World food Day Water is life, water is
October 2023 food. Leave no one
16
Dates National / International Theme behind
Days World Allergy Awareness Day
International Day for Older Fulfilling the International Day For Decent Work and
Persons Promises of the Eradication of Poverty Social Protection:
17
(SSC CGL 2023) Universal Declaration Putting Dignity in
of Human Rights for Practice for All
1
Older Persons: Across 21 National Police Memorial Day
Generations United Nation (UN) Day
World vegetarian day 24 (RRB NTPC 2021)
38
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mothers and children International Year of Biodiversity (SSC MTS Exam.2013)
Death Anniversary of Indira International Year for People of African Descent,
Gandhi 2011 International Year of Chemistry & International Year of
National Unity Day (Birth Forests
31 anniversary of Sardar International Year of Sustainable Energy for All &
2012
Vallabhbhai Patel) International Year of Cooperatives
(SSC CGL 2021) (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
International Year of Quinoa & International Year of
Halloween day 2013
Water Cooperation
Static GK Tricks : International Year of Family Farming, International
Year of Crystallography, International Year of Small
Old Shastri serving as teacher of air force mental 2014
Island Developing States and International Year of
health, teaching them about girl child, student and Solidarity with the Palestinian People
rural women importance. They also thought about International Year of Soils, International Year of Light
2015
importance of food in poverty on UN day and focuses and Light-based Technologies
on Polio eradication – unity is needed. 2016 International Year of Pulses (JPSC 2016)
Old - International Day for Older Persons (1 October) International Year of Sustainable Tourism for
2017
Shastri - Birthday of Lal Bahdur Shastri (2 October) Development
International Year of the Periodic Table of Chemical
Teacher – World Teacher Day (5 October)
2019 Elements, International Year of Moderation and
Air force – Indian Air Force Day (8 October) International Year of Indigenous Languages
Mental Health – World Mental Health Day (10 International Year of the Nurse and the Midwife and
October) 2020
International Year of Plant Health
Girl child - International day for Child Girl (11 International Year for the Elimination of Child Labour,
October) International Year of Fruits and Vegetables,
2021
Rural women - International day for rural women (15 International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable
Development and International Year of Peace and Trust
October)
International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and
Food – World Food Day (16 October)
Aquaculture, International Year of Glass, International
Poverty - International Day For Eradication of Poverty 2022 Year of Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development and
(17 October) International Year of Sustainable Mountain
Un Day - United Nation (UN) Day (24 October) Development
Polio – World Polio Day (24 October) International Year of Millets (MPPSC 2022) and
2023
Unity – World Unity Day (31 October) International Year of Dialogue as a Guarantee of Peace
2024 International Year of Camelids
2025 International Year of Glaciers' Preservation
List of United Nations International Year:- 2026 International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists
39
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National Park Bihar 1. Valmiki National Park Bengal tiger-EN,
8. Saddle Peak National Andaman Wild Pig; Indian rhinoceros-VU
Park Spot- Bellied Eagle Owl Chhattisgarh 1. Guru Ghasidas Chinkara ; Indian
9. South Button Island (Sanjay) National Park Bison ; Nilgai ; Sloth
National Park bear
2. Indravati (Kutru) Wild buffalo-EN
Andhra 1. Papikonda National Black-bailed tern-EN; National Park
Pradesh Park Pale-capped pigeon- 3. Kanger Valley Indian Bison ;
VU: oriental darter-NT National Park (ACIO G-II Chousingha (four
2. Rajiv Gandhi Exec. 2021) horned Antelope) ;
(Rameswaram) Malabar Pied Hornbill
National Park ; Bastar Hill Gecko
3. Sri Venkateswara White Backed vulture- Goa 1. Bhagwan Mahavir Black Panther,
National Park CR; Yellow throated (Mollem) National Park Barking deer ;
bulbul-VU Malabar Giant
Arunachal 1. Mouling National Bengal tiger ; clouded Squirrel
Pradesh Park Leopard ; Takin ; Red Gujarat 1. Vansda National Park Indian Leopard;
Panda Rusty-spotted Cat;
2. Namdapha National Namdapha Flying Malabar trogon
Park Squirrel-CR; Clouded 2. Blackbuck (Macqueen Bustard-
Leopard-VU (Velavadar) National VU)
Assam 1. Dibru- Saikhowa Bengal tiger, Indian Park
(SSC MTS 2023)
National Park leopard, clouded
leopard, jungle cat, 3. Gir National Park (Asian lion-EN);
sloth bear Chinkara
2. Kaziranga National great one-horned 4. Marine (Gulf of Naliya Great Indian
Park, it is famous one rhinoceroses-VU Kachchh) National Park Bustard sanctuary
Horne rhino Wild Water Haryana 1. Kalesar National Park Popular destination
(RRB NTPC 202, 2021) (SSC MTS Buffalo/Asiatic Buffalo for leopards, panthers,
2023)
–EN (SSC CHSL 2023); and elephants.
Barasingha (swamp (Siberian Crane-CR;
deer-VU) Great White Pelican &
3. Manas National Park Assam roofed turtle- Flemingo- LC)
EN; Hispid hare-EN; 2. Sultanpur National Migratory bird -
Gee’s, Golden Langur- Park Northern pintail ;
EN; Pygmy Hog-CR; Yellow Wagtail ;
Mar,2021-Recently- Northern Shoveler ;
Himalayan Serow (VU) Rosy Pelican
seen in this region. Himachal 1. Great Himalayan Himalayan Tahr-NT;
4. Nameri National Elephant Pradesh National Park Himalayan Brown
Park bear-CR
5. Rajiv Gandhi Orang 2. Inderkilla National
National Park Park
6. Raimona National Golden Langur ; Pygmy 3. Khirganga National Musk deer ; Western
Park Hog ; Bengal Tiger Park Horned tragopan
7. Dihing Patkai Hoolocks Gibbon ; 4. Pin Valley National Himalayan Ibex ; Blue
National Park Smooth- coated Otter ; Park (within the Cold sheep ; Wolly Hare ;
Fishing Cat Desert Biosphere Tibetan Wolf ; Chukar
Reserve) Partridge ; Snow
Static GK Tricks : Partridge
Qazi ke mana karne ke bavjud bhi Rai Sahab ne 5. Simbalbara National Goral ; Sambhar ;
Dibba mea apna nam likhwakar Orange diya. Park Chital (spotted deer)
UT of Jammu 1. City Forest (Salim Ali) Himalayan Serow-
Qazi – Kaziranga National Parks
& Kashmir National Park (J&K) (VU)
Mana & Manas National Parks 2. Dachigam National Kashmiri Stug-CR;
Rai & Raimona National Parks Park (J&K) famous for Snow Leopard-VU
Dibba – Dibru – Saikhowa National Parks Hangul (Kashmir stag)
(Const. Delhi Police 2023)(RRB
Nam & Nameri National Parks NTPC 2021)
Orange – Rajiv Gandhi Orange National Parks 3. Kazinag National Snow Leopard
Diya – Dihing Patkai national Parks Park
4. Kishtwar National Snow Leopard ;
40
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Park (J&K) Himalayan Brown wild dog (Dhole)
Beer ; Musk deer : 6. Madhav National Sambhar ; Nilgai ;
Hangul or Kashmir Park Chinkara ; Painted
Stag Stork and purple
UT of Hemis National Park Snow leopards ; Heron Birds
Ladakh (Ladakh) Tibetan Wolf ; Ladakh 7. Panna National Park Bengal Tiger ; Indian
Urial Leopard ; Indian Wolf
Jharkhand 1. Betla National Park Indian Bison ; Indian ; Mugger Crocodile
Wolf ; Leopard ; 8. Sanjay National Park Bengal Tiger ; Sloth
Bengal Tiger bear ; Nilgai ; Indian
Karnataka 1. Anshi National Park Bengal Tiger ; Black Rock Python
Panther ; Malabar 9. Satpura National Park Wild Boar ; Indian
Giant Squirrel ; Leopard
Malabar Pied Hornbill 10. Van Vihar National Sloth Bear ; Gharial ;
2. Bandipur National Indian elephants, gaur Park Indian Leopard
Park (is protected in some 11. Kunho National Park Asiatic Lion; Bengal
(SSC MTS 2023) famous area of India (SSC CHSL 2023) Tiger; Indian Leopard;
like Nagarhole and Indian Wolf; Nilgai
Bandipur) Maharashtra 1. Chandoli National Mouse Deer ; Sloth
(SSC CGL 2023)
Park bear ; Indian Elephant
tigers, sloth bears
2. Gugamal National Bengal tiger, Indian
3. Bannerghatta Sloth Bear ; Gaur
Park leopard
National Park (SSC MTS 2023)
4. Kudremukh National Lion tailed Macaque- 3. Navegaon National Sloth Bear; Indian
Park EN Park Bison
5. Nagarahole (Rajiv Tiger, Leopard, Asiatic 4. Pench (Jawaharlal Wild Ass; Gaur
Gandhi) National Park wild dog Nehru) National Park
(SSC CHSL 2020) (RRB NTPC
2021) 5. Sanjay Gandhi Porcupine , Hanuman
Kerala 1. Anamudi Shola Nilgiri Tahr; Nilgiri (Borivali) National Park Langur
National Park Flycatcher; White- 6. Tadoba National Park Indian leopards, sloth
Bellied Shortwing ; bears, gaur, Nilgai
Anaimalai Flying Frog Static GK Tricks :
2. Eravikulam National Nilgiri Tahr-EN;
Park Nilgiri Langur-VU; Sanjay, Chandu aur Guga ke sath Gav ke Jawahar
Raorchestes Sagar me Doob gaya.
resplendens-CR; Sanjay – Sanjay Ghandi (Borivilli) National Parks
Nilgiri Marten-VU Chandu – Chandoli National Parks
3. Mathikettan Shola Indian Elephant; Guga & Gugamal National Parks
National Park Tiger; Nilgiri Marten; Gav & Nawegaon National Parks
Malabar Grey Hornbill
Jawahar & Pench (Jawaharlal Nehru) National Parks
4. Pampadum Shola Nilgiri Tahr ; Nilgiri
National Park Marten ; Nilgiri wood Doob & Tadoba National Parks
pigeon
Manipur 1. Keibul-Lamjao Famous : Shirui lily
5. Periyar National Park Indian Elephant-EN;
National Park (in (Ilium maclineae),
Salim Ali fruit bat-CR
Loktak Lake), Sangai deer/dancing
6. Silent Valley National Indian Pangolin-EN;
Sirohi National Park deer-EN)
Park Black footed grey
Meghalaya 1. Balphakram National Indian elephant
langur
Park
Madhya 1. Bandhavgarh Rumped Vulture ;
2. Nokrek Ridge Asian elephant
Pradesh National Park sambar deer
National Park Red panda-EN;
2. Dinosaur Fossils
Stump-tailed macaque-
National Park
VU
3. Fossil National Park
4. Indira Priyadarshini Marsh Crocodile ; Static GK Tricks :
Pench National Park Indian wild dog ; Megha ka Baalak Door knock kar Bhag jata hai.
Nilgai; Malabar Pled Megha & Meghalaya
Hornbill ; Indian Pitts
Baalak & Balphakram National Parks
and Osprey Birds
5. Kanha National Park Indian Leopard ; Knock – Nokrek Ridge National Parks
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) Swamp deer ; Indian
41
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Mizoram 1. Murlen National Hoolock Gibbon; Tiger; (Annamalai) National Tailed Macaque ;
Park Himalayan Serow; Park White- belled
Spotted Deer shortwing
2. Phawngpui Blue Blyth's tragopan-VU, 4. Mudumalai National Indian vulture-CR;
Mountain National Mrs. Hume's pheasant- Park White-Rumped
Park NT, which is the vulture-CR
Mizoram state bird 5. Mukurthi National Nilgiri Pipit ; Nilgiri
Nagaland 1. Intanki National Rare hoolock gibbon- Park Marten ; Nilgiri Wood
Park EN, golden langur, Pigeon ; Nilgiri
hornbill Keelback
Odisha 1. Bhitarkanika (Gahirmatha
Static GK Tricks :
National Park beach)Olive Ridley sea
turtle-(VU) Indira/Anna gives malai to mannerless gunda
2. Simlipal National (Mugger Crocodile-VU) Mukesh.
Park Indira/Anna – Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) National
Static GK Tricks : Parks
Malai – Mudumalai National Parks
Odissa Bhitar se simple hai.
Manner – Gulf of Mannar Marine National Parks
Bhitar – Bhitarkanika National Parks
Gunda – Guindy National Parks
Simple – Simlipal National Parks
Mukesh (Muk) – Mukurthi National Parks
Rajasthan 1. Desert National Park Great Indian Bustard-
Telangana 1. Kasu Brahmananda
CR – Rajasthan,
Reddy National Park
Gujarat, Pakistan,
2. Mahaveer Harina Black Bucks ; Indian
Heaviest of the flying
Vanasthali National Porcupine ; Monitor
bird (State bird of
Park Lizard; Short-toed
Rajasthan)
snake eagle; Coots and
2. Keoladeo Ghana (Siberian Crane-CR;
Egrets Birds
National Park Great Spotted Eagle-
3. Mrugavani National Indian Leopard;
VU; Sarus Crane-VU)
Park Chinkara
3. Mukundra Hills Sloth Bear; Nilgai;
Tripura 1. Clouded Leopard Clouded Leopard
National Park Chinkara
National Park
4. Ranthambhore Known for its Bengal
2. Clouded Leopard
National Park tigers. Other fauna
National Park
include the Indian
leopard, nilgai, wild 2. Bison (Rajbari) Clouded Leopard ;
boar, sambar, striped National Park Indian Bison
hyena. Uttar 1. Dudhwa National Tigers, leopards,
5. Darrah National Park Pradesh Park Asiatic black bears,
sloth bears, Swamp
6. Sariska National Indian leopard, Jungle
deer, rhinoceros,
Park cat
elephants
Static GK Tricks : Uttarakhand 1. Jim Corbett National Spotted deer ; Indian
Sarita saw a monkey who was eating kela in desert of Park Python ; Bengal tiger
(SSC MTS 2023)
Mount abu. Dar ke karan started running. 2. Gangotri National White Bellied Musk
Sarita – Sariska National Parks Park Deer-EN
Monkey – Mukundra Hills National Parks 3. Govind National Bearded vulture
Kela – Keoladeo Ghana National Parks Park
Desert – Desert National Parks 4. Nanda Devi National Himalayan Musk deer;
dar - Darrah National Park Park blue sheep; Brown
Bear ; Himalayan
Running – Ranthambore National Parks
Monal
5. Rajaji National Park Asian Elephant-EN
Sikkim 1. Khangchendzonga Asian Wild Dog-CR
6. Valley of Flowers Sambar Stag-VU; Asian
National Park
National Park Black Bear- VU; Red
Tamil Nadu 1. Guindy National Indian star tortoise-
Fox
Park VU; Blackbuck
2. Gulf of Mannar (Dugong/Sea Cow-VU;
Marine National Park Indo pacific bottlenose
(SSC CGL 2023) dolphin
3. Indira Gandhi Nilgiri Tahr; Lion-
42
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Static GK Tricks :
Uttarakhand ke Raja se milne Govind apni patni
Nanda Devi sang Ganga kinare Gym me gaye.
Uttarakhand – Uttarakhand
Raja & Rajaji National Parks
Govind & Govind National Parks
Nanda & Nanda Devi National Parks
Ganga & Gangotri National Parks
Gym – Jim Corbett National Parks
43
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Formed- 2018
⦁ Headquarters- Adelaide, South
Formed- 1983 Australia
⦁ Headquarters- Tel Aviv, Israel European Space Agency (ESA)
Indian Space Research
Organisation (ISRO)
Formed- 1975
⦁ Headquarters- Paris, France
Formed- 15 August 1969 UK Space Agency (UKSA)
(SSC SI 2009)
⦁ Headquarters- Bangalore,
Karnataka
Chiarperson(10th):- S. Somnath Formed- 2010
(SSC MTS 2023) ⦁ Headquarters- Swindon, United
⦁ DLR Space Agency Kingdom
or German Aerospace Center SpaceX
Formed- 2002
⦁ Headquarters-Hawthorne,
California, United States
Formed- 1969
⦁ Headquarters- Cologne (Koln),
Germany
Centre national d'etudes spatiales
(CNES)
Formed- 1961
⦁ Headquarters- Paris, France
China National Space
Administration (CNSA)
Formed- 1993
⦁ Headquarters- Haidian, Beijing,
China
Canadian Space Agency (CSA)
Formed-1989
⦁ Headquarters- Longueuil,
Quebec,Canada
Australian Space Agency
45
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Energy Sector
Coal Based Thermal Plant in India Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram
Static GK Tricks :
State Thermal Power Plant Thermal Power Plant
Chhattisgarh ke sipat se jinda
Andhra Simhadri Super Thermal Rajiv Gandhi Thermal
kobara ko pakadkar mahanadi
Pradesh Power Plant Power Plant
aur hasdev nadi me chhoda
Dr Narla Tatarao TPS Indira Gandhi Super
gaya.
Sri Damodaram Thermal Power Project
sipat&Sipat Thermal Power
Sanjeevaiah Thermal Faridabad Thermal Power
Plant
Power Station Station
jinda&Jindal Tamnar Thermal
Sembcorp Gayatri Power Jhaarkhand Chandrapura Thermal
Power Plant
Complex Power Station
kobara &Korba Super Thermal
Rayalaseema Thermal Maithon Power Plant
Power Plant
Power Station Koderma Thermal Power
mahanadi &KSK Mahanadi
Simhapuri Thermal Power Station
Power Project
Station Patratu Thermal Power
hasdev&Hasdeo Thermal Power
Hinduja Thermal Power Station
Station
Station Bokaro Thermal Power
Meenakshi Power Plant Delhi Badarpur Thermal Power Station
Assam Bongaigaon/ Kokrajhar Station Jojobera Thermal Power
Thermal Power Station Rajghat Power Station Plant
Bihar Barh Super Thermal Gujarat Mundra Thermal Power Tenughat Thermal Power
Power Station Station Station
Kahalgaon Super Thermal Wanakbori Thermal Godda Thermal Power
Power Station Power Station Station
Nabinagar Super Thermal Essar Salaya Power Plant Matrishri Usha Jayaswal
Power Project Gandhinagar Thermal Mega Power Plant
Bhartiya Rail Bijlee Power Station Karnataka Raichur Thermal Power
Company Limited Ukai Thermal Power Station
(BRBCL) Station Udupi Power Plant
Barauni Thermal Power Surat Thermal Power JSW Vijayanagar Power
Station Station Station
Kanti Thermal Power Sabarmati Thermal Power Bellary Thermal Power
Station Station station
Chhattisgarh KSK Mahanadi Power Kutch Thermal Power Yermarus Thermal Power
Project Station Station
Jindal Tamnar Thermal Akrimota Thermal Power Madhya Vindhyachal Super
Power Plant Station Pradesh Thermal Power Station
Sipat Thermal Power Sikka Thermal Power Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Plant Station Project
RKM Powergen Thermal Sant Singaji Thermal
Power Plant Static GK Tricks : Power Plant
Korba Super Thermal Modi ji ne U.K. ki mudra aur Dada Dhuniwale Thermal
Power Plant sikke Ban kar diye. fir gandhi ji Power Plant
(RRB NTPC 2021) ki murti ki sthapana sabarmati Sanjay Gandhi Thermal
DB Thermal Project Ltd. ke pass kiye. Power Station
Hasdeo Thermal Power U.K -Ukai Thermal Power Station Satpura Thermal Power
Station mudra &Mundra Thermal Station
Lanco Amarkantak Power Power Station Amarkantak/Anuppur
Plant sikke &Sikka Thermal Power Thermal Power Station
Dr Shyama Prasad Station Birsinghpur Thermal
Mukharjee Thermal gandhi &Gandhinagar Thermal Power Station
Power Station Power Station
NSPCL Bhilai Power Plant sabrmati &Sabarmati Thermal
Bhawnendra Singh Deo Power Station
Power Plant
Haryana Panipat Thermal Power
Station
46
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Odisha Talcher Super Thermal Ennore Thermal Power
Static GK Tricks :
Power Station Station
Sanjay gandhi apne dada ji aur
Jharsuguda Power Station Mutiara Thermal Power
saas ko lekar apne home town Vedanta Jharsuguda Plant
vindhyachal se satpuda gaye. Captive Power Plant Uttar Rihand Thermal Power
Sanjay gandhi &Sanjay Gandhi Angul Thermal Power Pradesh Station
Thermal Power Station Station Singrauli Super Thermal
dada &Dada Dhuniwale Thermal National Aluminium Power Station
Power Plant Company Captive Power NTPC Dadri
Plant Anpara Thermal Power
sas &Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Kamalanga Thermal Station
Project Power Plant Obra Thermal Power
vindhyachal & Vindhyachal Hirakund Captive Power Station
Super Thermal Power Station Plant Rosa Thermal Power Plant
(SSC MTS 2023)
satpuda &Satpura Thermal Feroj Gandhi Unchahar
Punjab Guru Gobind Singh Super Thermal Power Plant
Power Station Thermal Power Plant Parichha Thermal Power
Talwandi Sabo Power Station
Maharashtra Chandrapur Super Project
Thermal Power Station Lalitpur Thermal Power
Guru Hargobind Thermal Station
Tirora Thermal Power Plant
Station Tanda Thermal Power
Guru Nanak Dev Thermal Plant
Bhusawal Thermal Power Plant
Station Harduaganj Thermal
Rajasthan Suratgarh Super Thermal Power Station
Trombay Thermal Power
Power Plant Panki Thermal Power
Station
Kota Super Thermal Station (RRB NTPC 2021)
Amravati Thermal Power Power Plant
Plant Static GK Tricks :
JSW Barmer Thermal
Khaparkheda Thermal Power Station Obama & Rishi went to lalitpur
Power Station
Chhabra Thermal Power to buy rose for firoj gandhi.
Parli Thermal Power Plant
Station Obama&Obra Thermal Power
Barsingsar Thermal Station
Koradi Thermal Power Power Station
Station Rishi &Rihand Thermal Power
Giral Lignite Power Plant
Wardha Warora Power Station
VS Lignite Power Plant
Plant lalitpur &Lalitpur Thermal Power
Kawai Thermal Power
Dahanu Thermal Power Station
Plant
Station
Kalisindh Thermal Power rose &Rosa Thermal Power Plant
Paras Thermal Power
Station firoj & Feroj Gandhi Unchahar
Station
Telangana NTPC Ramagundam Thermal Power Plant
Solapur Super Thermal (SSC MTS 2021)
Power Plant Kothagudem Thermal West Bengal Mejia Thermal Power
Mauda Super Thermal Power Station Station
Power Station Singareni Thermal Power Farakka Super Thermal
Nashik Thermal Power Plant Power Station
Station Kakatiya Thermal Power Kolaghat Thermal Power
Dhariwal Power Station Station Station
Static GK Tricks : Bhadradri Thermal Power Bakreshwar Thermal
Maharashtra me aam ke liye Plant Power Station
chandrapur se sholapur tak TamilNadu Neyveli Thermal Power Budge Budge Thermal
dhariyon wali tir chali Station(RRB NTPC 2021) Power Plant
aam&Amravati Thermal Power Vallur Thermal Power Santaldih Thermal Power
Plant Station Station
chandrapur &Chandrapur Super Tuticorin Thermal Power Durgapur Thermal Power
Thermal Power Station Station (RRB NTPC 2021) Station
sholapur & Solapur Super NTPC Thoothukudi Sagardighi Thermal
Thermal Power Plant Mettur Thermal Power Power Station
dhariyon&Dhariwal Power Station Station Bandel Thermal Power
tir &Tirora Thermal Power Station North Chennai Thermal Station
Power Station Haldia GT
47
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Station Station
Kuttalam Gas Turbine Manipur Leimakhong Diesel
Gas- Based Thermal Power Plant: Power Station Power Station
Natural Gas works as fuel in this Kovikalpal Gas Turbine
plant to produce steam. Power Station Hydro Electric Power Plants in
Gas Thermal Power Aban Combined Cycle India
State
Plant Power Plant Hydro
Assam Lakwa Thermal Power Basin Bridge Gas Electric
Station State River
Turbine Power Station Power
Namrup Thermal Power Valuthur Gas Turbine Plant
Station Power Station Arunachal Bichom Kameng
Andhra Lanco Kondapalli Power Tripura Agartala GT Pradesh and Tenga Hydro
Pradesh Plant Monarchak CCPP Rivers Power
Gautami Combined ONGC Tripura Power Station
Cycle Power Plant Company Ringong Sippi Project
Konaseema Combined Rokhia GT Ranganadi Ranganadi
Cycle Power Plant Baramura GT or Panyor
Vemagiri Combined Uttarakhand Khashipur Shravanthi Lower
Cycle Power Plant CCPP Hydro
GMR Rajamundry Beta and Gama Infratech Power
Combined Cycle Power CCPP Station
Plant Uttar Pradesh Auraiya Thermal Power Subansiri Lower
Samarlakota Combined Station Subansiri
Cycle Power Plant West Bengal Maithan GT Hydroelectri
Jegurupadu Combined c Power
Kasba Peak Load Power
Cycle Power Plant Project
Generating Station
Sriba power plant Doyang Doyang
Oil Based Thermal Power Plant:
Delhi Pragati Gas Power River Hydro
Generally Diesel works as fuel in
Station Power
these power plants.
Rithala GT Station
Oil Based Thermal
IPGCL Gas Turbine State Dikrong Pare Hydro
Power Plant
Power Station River Power
Karnataka Yelahanka Oil Power
Gujarat Dhuvaran Thermal Station
Plant
Power Station Andhra Sileru Donkarayi
Bellary Power Station
Vatva Combined Cycle Pradesh River Power
Kerala Brahmapuram Oil Power House
Power Plant
Plant
Jhanor-Gandhar TPS Tungabha Hampi canal
Kozhikode (Nallalan) dra River Power
Kawas TPS
(SSC MTS 2023)
KDPP Oil Power Plant House (Joint
Utran Gas Based Power KPCL Kasaragod Oil Project of
Station Power Plant Andhra
SUGEN Combined Cycle Tamil Nadu GMR Vasavi (Chennai) pradesh,
Power Plant Diesel Power Plant Telangan
Pipavav Combined Cycle Samalpatti Oil Power and
Power Plant Plant Karnataka)
Goa Goa Gas Power Station Samayanallur Oil Power Machkund Machkund
Jammu & Pampore Gas Turbine Plant Power
Kashmir Station Andaman & Suryachakra Diesel House (Joint
Kerala Rajiv Gandhi CCPP Nicobar Power Station Project of AP
Kochi Combined Cycle Jammu Kamah Diesel Power and Odisha)
Power Station Kashmir Station Krishna Nagarjuna
Maharashtra Dabhol Power Station Upper Sindh Diesel Sagar power
Puducherry Karaikal Gas Turbine Power Station project
Power Station Bemina Diesel Power Penna Penna
Rajasthan Anta Thermal Power Station Ahobilam
Station Ladakh Leh Diesel Power Station power
Dholpur Combined Haryana Ambala Diesel Power House
Cycle Power Station Station Krishna Srisailam
Ramgarh Gas Thermal Sikkim Gangtok Diesel Power Power
Power Station Station House (Joint
Tamilnadu Valantarvy Power Ranipool Diesel Power Program of
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AP and Pradesh Jhakri Jharkhand Barakar Maithon
Telangana) Project Hydro
Tungabha Tungabhadr Satluj Bhakra Power Plant
dra a Dam Nangal Barakar Tilaiya
Power Project Hydel Power
House Satluj Karcham Station
Godavari Polavaram Wangtoo Subarnare Swarnrekha
Hydro- Project kha Hydal Power
Electric Satluj Jangi Plant
project Thopan Mayurakshi Massanjore
Assam Borpani Karbi Langpi Project Hydroelectri
Hydroelectri Beas Dehar c Power
c Project Hydroelectri Station
Kopili Kopili c Project (Joint
Hydroelectri Ravi Chamera – I project of
c Project Project Jharkhand
Pagladiha Pagladia Yamuna Yamuna and West
(Kamrup) Hydroelectri Bengal)
Hydroelectri c Project Damodar Panchet Hill
c Project Chenab Seli Hydel Power
Borpani Myntriang Hydroelectri Station
Small Hydro c Project Static GK Tricks :
Electric Beas Pong Dam
Jharkhand ke pancho hills se
Project Project
Bihar Gandak Eastern savrnarekha nikalkar tilaiya
Allain and Allain
Gandak Duhang Duhangan gaon me badh ka kaaran bani.
Hydroelectri Hydroelectri pancho &Panchet Hill Hydel
c Project c Project Power Station
Kosi Kosi Satluj Keshang Swarnarekha &Swarnrekha
Hydroelectri Hydroelectri Hydal Power Plant
c Project c Project
tilaiya & Tilaiya Hydel Power
Sone Sone Giri Giri
Hydroelectri Hydroelectri Station
c Project c Project Karnataka Krishna Almatti
Chhattisgarh Hasdeo Hasdeo Ravi Ranjit Sagar Hydroelectri
Bango Dam c Project
Hydro Hydroelectri Tungbhdra Munirabad
Electric c Project Hydroelectri
Plant Jammu & Chenab Baglihar c Project
Mahanadi Gangrel Kashmir Hydroelectri Krishna Narayanpur
Hydro c Project Lbc
Electric Tawi Chenani Hydroelectri
Plant Hydroelectri c Project
Perry Sikasar c Project
Hydro Chenab Dulhasti Kaveri Seshadhri
Electric Hydroelectri Iyer
Plant c Project (Sivasamudr
Gujarat Tapi Ukai Hydro Chenab Salal am)
Power Hydroelectri Hydroelectri
Station c Project c
Mahi Kadana Jhelum Uri-I Sharavathi Sharavathi
Hydro Hydroelectri Valley
Power c Project Hydroelectri
Station Indus Nimmo- c Project
Haryana Yamuna Western Bazgo Varahi Varahi
Yamuna Hydroelectri Hydroelectri
Cenal Hydro c Project c Project
Electric Suru Chutak Bhadra Bhadra
Station Hydroelectri Hydroelectri
Himachal Satluj Nathpa c Project c Project
49
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Ghatprabha Ghatprabha Hydro
Static GK Tricks :
Hydroelectri Power
c Project Indira gandhi ne apni mata Project
Kalinadi Kalinadi avanti ke liye rajghat me tava Mizoram Tuirial Tuirial
Hydroelectri me roti aur khir banai. Hydro
c Project Indira & Indira Sagar Power
Kerala Periyar Idukki Hydroelectric Project Station
Hydroelectri mata &Matatila Hydroelectric Tlawng Bairabi Dam
c Project river Hydro
Project (Joint project of MP and
Panniar/ Panniyar Power
Periyar Hydroelectri UP) Station
c Project avanti &Rani Avanti Bai Sagar Serlui Serlui B
Chalakkudi Poringalkut (Bargi) Hydroelectric Hydel
hu rajghat&Rajghat Hydroelectric Project
Hydroelectri Project (Joint project of MP and Nagaland Likimro Likimro
c Project UP) Hydro
Moozhiyar,V Kakkad Electric
tava &Tawa Hydroelectric
eluthodu Hydroelectri Project
/Pamba c Project Project Lang Lang Hydro
Kakki/ Sabarigiri khir &Madhikhera Hydroelectric Electric
Pamba Hydroelectri Project Project
c Project Tehok Tehok
Madhya Betwa Rajghat Maharas Godavari Jayakwadi Hydro
Pradesh Hydroelectri htra Hydroelectri Electric
c Project c Project Project,
(Joint Dudhganga Dudhganga Doyang Doyang
project of Hydroelectri Hydro
MP and UP) c Project Power
Betwa Matatila Pravara Bandardhar Station
Hydroelectri a Odisha Sileru Balimela
c Project Hydroelectri Hydro
(Joint c Project Electric
project of Koyna Koyna Project
MP and UP) Hydroelectri Mahanadi Hirakud
Narmada Rani Avanti c Project Hydro
Bai Sagar Bhogawati Radhangiri Electric
(Bargi) Hydroelectri Project
Hydroelectri c Project Mahanadi Chiplima
c Pench Pench Hydro
Narmada Indira Sagar Hydroelectri Electric
Hydroelectri c Project Project
c Project Bhima Ujjani Brahmani Rengali
(Const. Delhi
Police 2023) Hydroelectri Hydro
Sindh Madhikhera c Project Electric
Hydroelectri Vaitarna, Vaitarna Project
c Project Aliwandi Hydroelectri Kolab Upper Kolab
Tawa Tawa c Project Hydro
Hydroelectri Manipur Leimtak Loktak Electric
c Project Hydroelectri Project
c Project Indravati Upper
Thoubal Thoubal Indravati
Multipurpos Hydro
e Project Electric
Meghalaya Umiya Umja-ut Project
Hydro Punjab Satluj Anandpur
Electric Sahib
Power Hydroelectri
Project(Wah c Project
Umiam Satluj Ganguwal &
Stage I) Kotla
Ganol Ganol Small Hydroelectri
50
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c Project c Project West Jaldhaka Jaldhaka
Beas Mukerian Godavari Pochampad Bengal Hydroelectri
Hydroelectri Hydroelectri c Project
c Project c Project Kistobazar Purulia
Uhl Shanan Krishna Priyadarshi Nala Hydroelectri
Hydroelectri ni Jurala c Project
c Project Hydroelectri Rammam Rammam
Rajasthan Chambal Jawahar c Project Hydroelectri
Sagar Dam Majeera Singur c Project
Hydroelectri Hydroelectri Teesta Teesta Low
c Project c Project Dam
Mahi Mahi Bajaj Tripura Gumti Gumti Hydroelectri
Sagar Dam Hydroelectri c Project
Hydroelectri c Project
c Project Uttarakhan Ganga Chilla
Chambal Rana Pratap d Hydroelectri
Sagar Dam c Project
Hydroelectri Bhagirathi Maneri Bhali
c Project Hydroelectri
Sikkim Rangpo & Chuzachen c Project
Rongli Hydroelectri Stage-I
c Project Ramganga Ramganga
Rangit Rangit HydroPower
Hydroelectri Plant Project
c Project Bhagirathi Loharinag
Teesta Teesta Pala
Hydroelectri Hydropower
c Project Project
Rangit Jorethang Yamuna Lakhwar
Loop Dam
Hydroelectri HydroPower
c project Plant
Tamil Kaveri Bhavani Dhauliganga Tapovan
Nadu Kattalai Vishnugad
Barrage - I Hydropower
Hydroelectri Plant
c Bhagirathi Tehri Dam
Kaveri Lower HydroPower
Mettur Plant
Barrage - I Bhagirathi Tiloth
Hydroelectri HydroPower
c Project Plant
Servalar Servalar Tons ChibroHydr
Hydroelectri o Power
c Project Plant
Vaigai Vaigai Yamuna Khodri
Hydroelectri HydroPower
c Project Plant
Kallar Sathanur Uttar Asan Khara
Hydroelectri Pradesh Hydroelectri
c Project c Project
Thambrapar Papanasam Upper Nirgajini
ani/ Hydroelectri Ganga Canal Hydroelectri
Servalar c Project c Project
Telangana Krishna Nagarjunasa Rihand Rihand
gar Hydroelectri
Hydroelectri c Project
c Project Rihand Obra
Godavari Nizamsagar Hydroelectri
Hydroelectri c Project
51
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Indian Security System
Public sector undertaking for Destroyers Advanced Systems Hyderabad
defense related production INS Kolkata, Kochi, Chennai, Delhi, Laboratory (ASL)
Institution Head Quarter
Year Of Mysore, Mumbai, Rajput, Rana, Ranvir, Centre for Air Borne Bengaluru
Establishment Ranvijay System (CABS)
Hindustan Defence Electronics Dehradun
Aeronautic Bengaluru 1964 Frigates, INS Shivalik, Satpura, Sahyadri, Applications Laboratory
s Limited Talwar, Trishul, Tabar, Teg, Tarkash, (DEAL)
Bharat Trikand, Kamorta, Kadmatt, Kiltan, Defence Bio-engineering Bengaluru
electronics Bengaluru 1954 & Electromedical
limited Corvettes, INS Kora, Kirch, Kulish,
Karmuk, Kuthar, Kirpan, Khanjar, Laboratory (DEBEL)
Bharat Defence Avionics Bengaluru
earth Vibhuti , Vipul , Vinash , Vidyut, Nashak,
Bengaluru 1964 Pralaya , Prabal, Abhay Research Establishment
movers (DARE)
limited Centre for Military Bengaluru
Mazagon Submarines list of the Indian Navy Airworthiness &
Dock Class type Boats origi Certification (CEMILAC)
Mumbai 1960
Shipbuilder n Defence Scientific Delhi
s Limited Nuclear Powered submarine (2) Information &
Goa Arihant Ballist Ins Arihant India Documentation Centre
Shipyard Goa 1957 class ic (It was first (DESIDOC)
Limited (RRB NTPC missil formally
Defence Food Research Mysore
2021)
Bharat e launched and Laboratory (DFRL)
Dynamics Hyderabad 1970 subm first Defence Institute of Bio- Haldwani,
Limited arine indigenously Energy Research (DIBER) Uttarakhand
Mishra designed and DRDO Integration Centre Panagarh,
Dhatu constructed (DIC) West Bengal
Hyderabad 1973
Nigam ballistic missile Defence Institute of High Leh, Ladakh
Limited submarine) Altitude Research
Garden (RRB NTPC 2021)
(DIHAR)
Reach Ballist INS Arighant India
Defence Institute of Delhi
Shipbuilder ic INS Arihant is
Kolkata 1960 Physiology & Allied
s& missil India first
Science (DIPAS)
Engineers e Indigenously
subm built nuclear Defence Institute of Delhi
Ltd
arine armed Psychological Research
Ordnance
submarine. (DIPR)
Factory Kolkata 1979
(RRB NTPC 2021) Defence Laboratory (DL) Jodhpur
Board
Diesel-electric submarine (16) Defence Electronics Hyderabad
Hindustan
Visakhapatn Shis Attac Shishumar, West Research Laboratory
Shipyard 1941
am hum k Shankush, Shalki, Germ (DLRL)
Limited
ar subm Shankul any Defence Materials & Kanpur
class arine India Stores R&D Establishment
Types of warships currently
Kalv Attac kalvari, Khanderi, Fran (DMSRDE)
in active service in the Indian Navy
ari k Vagir, Karanj, Vela ce, Defence Metallurgical Hyderabad
Sub Marines , Kalvari (S21), Khanderi
class subm India Research Laboratory
(S22), Sindhuvijay, Sindhugosh ,
arine (DMRL)
Sindhudhvaj, Sindhuraj , (SSC MTS 2017),
Sind Attac Shindugosh, Sovie Defence Research & Gwalior
Sindhuratna, Sindhukesari, Sindhukirti,
hugh k Sindhuraj, t Development
Sindhushashtra, Shishumar, Shalki,
osh subm Sindhuratna, unio Establishment (DRDE)
Shankul
arine Sindhukesari, n Defence Research & Hyderabad
Aircraft INS Vikramaditya,INS Vikrant Sindhukirti, Russi Development Laboratory
Carrier (Currently undergoing sea Sindhuvijay, a (DRDL)
trials, inducted in 28 July Sindhurastra Defence Research Tezpur,
2022, It is also India first Laboratory (DRL) Arunachal
indigenously built aircraft Some Research center and pradesh
carrier.) (RRB NTPC 01.03,2021), Laboratories of DRDO DRDO Research & Chennai
(SSC CHSL 2023) Name of laboratories Location Innovation Centre (RIC)
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1. INDIA’S DEFENCE SYSTEM TO After the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965,
PROTECT INDIA FROM INTERNAL the Government of India established
CHALLENGES central the Border Security Force to guard
PARAMILTARY FORCES and the international border of India,
Central Armed Police Forces currently the BSF guards the India-
(CAPF) Pakistan , India-Bangladesh , Line of
The Indian Armed Forces, which Control (LOC) and international NBDC is a body working under NSG,
were renamed the Central Armed borders ,it also works to deal with its function is to collect information
Police Forces( CAPF) And Indian Naxalism, riots etc. about bomb blasts carried out by
Paramilitary forces by the The Creek Crocodile is the terrorists in India and abroad and
Government of India in 2011, specialized commando unit of BSF share it with the agency when
currently consist of 7 police forces Motto - Duty unto death needed.
in CAPF. Ensure the unity and Established - 01st Dec 1965 Note:- The Post Of National
integrity of the country. headquarters - New Delhi Security Advisor was created in
Out of these 7 forces, AR/ BSF / CRPF BSF Raising Day - 1st December India 19 November 1998.
(SSC MTS 2021)
/ ITBP / CISF / SSB/ NSG come under SSB- Sashastra Seema Bal ITBP - INDO TIBETAN BORDER
the administrative control of POLICE FORCE
Ministry of Home Affairs and RPF
comes under the administrative
control of Ministry of Railways and
SPG comes under the administrative
control of Cabinet Secretariat, all the
above forces are allies of Ministry of
Home Affairs , this is the reason that SSB was established in 20
all these forces are headed by officers ITBP was established on 24
December 1963 after the Indo-
of the Indian Police Service(IPS). October 1962 during Indo-Sino war.
China war.
(Force) (Main work) At present, this force is deployed
Before 2001, it was known as Special
Border Securities Guarding the from the Karakoram Pass in Ladakh
Service Bureau.
Forces/ international border to the border of Arunachal
After the Kargil war, in 2001, SSB
Sashastra Seema Pradesh (on the 3488 K.M. long
was entrusted with the responsibility
Bal/ Indo- Indo-China border).
of guarding the 1751 km long Indo-
The force is also deployed for anti-
Tibetan Border Nepal border, and later in 2004, it
Police Naxal operations and other
was also given the responsibility of
internal security tasks.
Central Reserve Assisting the State guarding the 699 km long Indo-
Headquarters - New Delhi
Police force Police when required Bhutan border.
Motto - “Shaurya-Dridhata-Karma
Central Protecting the This is the first such force, which had
Nishtha”
Industrials country's premier first recruited women and formed
CRPF – Central Reserve Police
Security force institutions their battalion.
Force
National security Counter terrorist It also participates in anti-Naxal and
Guard activities and protect anti-terrorist operations under
states against special circumstances.
internal disturbances Headquarters – New Delhi
Special Its responsibility is to Motto - Service, Security and
Protection Group protect the Prime Brotherhood
Minister of India and NSG – National security Guard
in some cases his
family. It was originally established in 1939
Railway To Protect and as the Crown Representative's Police,
Protection force safeguard Railway but after India's independence, it was
property And protect renamed CRPF on 28 December
the passenger area 1949, making it one of the oldest
and passengers. The National Security Guard is an
central paramilitary forces in India.
Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) anti-terrorism force, it was
Motto - Service and Loyalty
BSF : Border Security Force established in 1986.
Headquarters – New delhi
Motto - “Sarvatra Sarvottam
Motive - To enable the Government
Suraksha”
to effectively internal security,
Headquarters - New delhi
maintain law and order, maintain
National Bomb Data Center-NBDC
national integrity and promote social
harmony and development while
upholding the supremacy of the
Constitution of India.
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Some major units of CRPF
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The Directorate of Enforcement is a terrorist form Golden
multi-disciplinary organization temple.
mandated with investigation of offence Operation The operation was targeted
of money laundering and violations of Cactus at Maldives President M.A.
foreign exchange laws. The ED is 1988 Gayoon ,The mission was to
compiled to Foreign Exchange protect and defend Guyun,
The Research and Analysis Wing Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) and the who was under threat from
(abbreviated RAW) is the foreign Prevention of Money Laundering Act, mercenaries.
intelligence agency of India. The 2002 (PMLA), and The Fugitive Operation Date: 11-25 October 1987
agency's primary function is Economic Offenders Act, 2018 (FEOA). Pawan The Indian Peace Keeping
gathering foreign intelligence, Established Year 1956 1987 Force carried out the
counter-terrorism, counter- Objective Prevent money operation to put a stop to
proliferation, advising Indian laundering and monitor LTTE(Liberation Tigers of
policymakers, and advancing India's foreign exchange
Tamil Eelam) disturbance
foreign strategic interests for Head Office New Delhi
in Sri Lanka.
internal security of india. Chief Rahul Navin (Acting
Operation Date: May-July 1999
Established 1968 DG)
Vijay 1999 India ordered its army and
Year Various Operation by Indian
air force to push back the
Motto Dharmo Rakṣati Rakṣitaḥ Forces
infiltrators from the Kargil
Operation Description
Objective Collecting foreign Sector, in the 1999 Kargil
intelligence and Actively Operation Date: 13-18 September war .
participate in counter Polo 1948 1948
Operation This operation was carried
Indian armed forces ended
terrorism Safed Sagar out by the Indian Air Force to
the rule of the Nizam of support the Indian Army's
Head Office New Delhi 1999
Hyderabad and Operation Vijay during the
Chief Ravi Sinha incorporated the State of Kargil War of 1999.
First Chief R. N. Kao Hyderabad into the Indian (NDA-I 2014)(RRB NTPC 2021)
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Motto Sam no Varunah (Be Central Air Allahabad, Uttar leader
Auspicious unto us Oh command Pradesh Sub Flight
Varna) Captain
Southern Air Thiruvananthapuram, lieutenant lieutenant
Objective Protecting India’s Maritime Command Kerala Midshipman Lieutenant Flying Officer
Head Office New Delhi Maintenance Tanks of India
Nagpur, Maharashtra
Chief Admiral R. Hari Kumar Command Tanks of India
First Chief Admiral Ram Dass Katari Training • ARJUN: Main Battle Tank MK-
Navy Day 4 December
Bangalore, Karnataka
Command 1A
Commands 03 3. Indian Army
Command and Headquarter of
Indian Navy
(Command) (Headquarters)
Eastern Visakhapatnam
Western Mumbai
Southern Kochi
The Indian Navy, an integral part of The main task of the Army is to It is a third-generation main battle
the Indian Armed Forces under the ensure and protect the territorial tank. It is developed by DRDO
Ministry of Defence, is considered the integrity of India. The Combat Vehicles Research and
7th most powerful navy in the Motto Service is our Creed (Seva Development Establishment
world. Asmakam Dharma) (CVRDE) is its lead laboratory in this
Note- India celebrates December 04 Or project.
as Navy Day, every year, to Ittehad, Itmad aur Qurbani The Indian Ordnance Factory’s
acknowledge the role of the Indian (Unity, Faith. Sacrifice). production facility in Avadi, Tamil
Navy and commemorate its (SSC CHSL 2020) Nadu began its mass production only
achievements in 'Operation Trident' Chief General Manoj Pande in 1996.
during the 1971 Indo-Pak. First Chief K. M. Cariappa • T-90
2. Indian Air Force Smallest Section
Unit
Command 07
Headoffice New Delhi
Indian Army 15 January
day
The Indian Air Force was officially
formed in 8 October 1932 to Command and Headquarters of
Indian Army It is the Main Battle Tank of the
undertake air warfare and air Indian Army.
defence. Indian Air Force not only (Command) (Headquarters)
Western Command Chandigarh This Tank is of Russian origin. But is
plays its role in security issues but it now built-in India and can fire 8
also plays the role of First Central Command Lucknow
shells in 60 seconds.
Responder in natural disaster, Southern Command Pune
It has the capability to deal with
humanitarian aid or any emergency Eastern Command Kolkata
Biological and Chemical weapons.
situations. South Western
Jaipur • T-90S “Bhishma”
Touch the sky with command
Motto Northern Command Udhampur
Glory
Chief / chief of Air Chief Marshal Army Training
Shimla
the air staff Vivek Ram Choudhary Command
First chief of Air Air Chief Marshal Commission Ranks
Staff Subroto Mukerjee (Navy) (Army) (Air Force)
Head office New Delhi Field Marshal of Modified T-90S in Indian service.
Admiral
Total command 07 Marshal the air Force India announced that they will be
Indian Air Force Air Chief made in India until 2028.
08 October Vice admiral General (SSC CGL 2016)
Day Marshal
Lieutenant • Karna
Command and Their Headquarters Rear Admiral Air Marshal
of Indian Air Force General
(Operational Major Air Vice-
(Headquarters) Commodore
command) General Marshal
South – western Air
Captain Brigadier
Air Gandhinagar ,Gujarat Commodore
Command Group It is main battle tank , developed by
Commander Colonel the Indian Defence Research and
Eastern Air Captain
Shillong,Meghalaya Lieutenant Lieutenant Wing Development Organisation (DRDO)
Command
commander colonel Commander in 2002.
Western Air
New Delhi Lieutenant Major Squadron
command
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Different Fighter Aircrafts Helicopter. The LCH is the only attack I and 60 km for Mark-I enhanced
• Tejas helicopter in the world that can land version and can fire a salvo of 12 HE
and take off at an altitude of 5,000 rockets in 44 seconds.
metres (16,400 ft), which makes it
ideal to operate in the high altitude
areas of the Siachen glacier.
Tejas is India's indigenously built • NISHANT
Light Combat Aircraft (LCA). It has It is developed by India Aeronautical
been developed by Hindustan Development Establishment (ADE), a
Aeronautics Limited (HAL). It is a branch of (DRDO) and it is multi-
multirole supersonic aircraft capable mission Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
of air-to-air, air-to-surface, air-to-sea with Day/Night capability aircraft.
operations. • LAKSHYA
• Rafale Lakshya is a cost effective re-usable
high subsonic aerial target system
powered by a gas turbine engine and
launched either from land or ship.
• DHRUV HELICOPTER
Rafale is a multi-purpose fighter
aircraft which can hit air-to-surface
targets up to 300 km, its strike range
is approximately 3700km. It is
manufactured by the French
company Dassault Aviation.
• Sukhoi-30 Advanced Light Helicopter or ALH-
DHRUV is an indigenously developed
utility aircraft by Hindustan
Aeronautics Limited (HAL) with a
twin-engine. The major variants of
Dhruv are classified as Dhruv Mk-I,
This is the most modern fighter Mk-II, Mk-III & Mk-IV
aircraft included in the Indian Air (SSC CHSL 2023,)
Force. It has been purchased from • SARAS
Russia. Sukhoi-30 can fire 12 missiles
of different ranges. It has the capacity
to carry explosives weighing 8000 kg.
• Mig-29
The indigenous light transport
aircraft (LTA) SARAS will make its
flying debut at Aero India. (SSC CGL
09.092016) It is developed by National
Aeronautics Laboratories (NAL).
This is a joint project of India and The first SARAS PT1N completed its
Russia. Indian Air Force has three maiden flight at the HAL airport in
squadrons of MiG-29 which are being Bangalore in 2004. (SSC CHSL 2018)
upgraded. The MiG-29 has a ferry General characteristics: Crew: 3
range of 1,500 km (930 mi) without (Pilot Co-Pilot, Flight Engineer)
external fuel tanks. The aircraft can Capacity: 14 passengers
carry up to two R-27 air-to-air Payload: 1,232 kg (SSC CHSL 2018)
medium-range missiles six R-73 and • Pinaka
R-60 air-to-air short range missiles.
• Prachand
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Sports
Commonwealth Games 2022 : Indian medalist (Const. Delhi Police 2023) freestyle
Athlete/Team Sports Event Medal Pooja Sihag Wrestling Women’s 76kg Bronze
Mirabai Chanu Weightlifting Gold freestyle
(SSC CHSL 2023)
Women’s 49 kg (SSC MTS & Mohammad Boxing Men's 57kg Bronze
CHSL2023)
Jeremy Hussamuddin featherweight
Weightlifting Men’s 67 kg Gold Deepak Nehra Wrestling Men's 97kg Bronze
Lalrinnunga
Achinta Sheuli Weightlifting Men’s 73 kg Gold freestyle
India's Lawn Rohit Tokas Boxing Men's 67kg Bronze
Women's Fours welterweight
Bowls women's Lawn Bowls Gold
Team Sonalben Patel Para Table Women's singles Bronze
Team
Men's Table Tennis Classes 3-5
Table Tennis Men's Team Gold
Tennis Team
Para Men's Women's hockey Hockey Women's hockey Bronze
Sudhir Gold team
Powerlifting heavyweight
Bajrang Punia Men's 65 Kg Sandeep Kumar Athletics 10000m race Bronze
Wrestling Gold walk
(SSC CHSL 2023 Shft-2) category
Sakshi Malik Women's 62 kg Annu Rani Athletics Women's javelin Bronze
Wrestling Gold throw
(SSC CHSL 2023) category
Men's 86 kg Dipika Pallikal / Squash Mixed doubles Bronze
Deepak Punia Wrestling Gold Saurav Ghosal
category
Women's 53 kg Kidambi Srikanth Badminton Men's singles Bronze
Vinesh Phogat Wrestling Gold (ACIO G-II Exec. 2021)
category
Treesa Jolly / Badminton Women's Bronze
Men’s freestyle
Naveen Wrestling Gold Gayatri Gopichand doubles
74 kg category
Sathiyan Table Tennis Men's singles Bronze
Pera Table Women’s
Bhavina Patel Gold Gnanasekaran
Tennis singles class
Sushila Devi Judo Women's 48kg Silver
Ravi Kumar Men's 57 kg
Wrestling Gold Likmabam
Dahiya freestyle
women's 48 kg Bindyarani Devi Weightlifting Women's 55kg Silver
Nitu Ghangas Boxing Gold
(SSC CHSL 2023) category Sanket Sargar Weightlifting Men's 55kg Silver
Men's triple Vikas Thakur Weightlifting Men's 96kg Silver
Eldhose Paul Athletics Gold Indian mixed team Badminton Mixed team Silver
jump
Men's 51 kg Tulika Maan Judo Women's 78kg Silver
Amit Panghal Boxing Gold Murali Athletics Men's long jump Silver
category
Women's 50 kg Sreeshankar
Nikhat Zareen Boxing Gold (SSC CHSL 2023)
category
Anshu Malik Wrestling Women's 57kg Silver
Sharath Kamal / Table tennis freestyle
Table Tennis Gold
Shreeja Akula mixed doubles
Avinash Sable Athletics Men's 3000m Silver
PV Sindhu Badminton Women's Singles Gold steeplechase
Lakshya Sen Badminton Men's Singles Gold Priyanka Athletics Women's Silver
Sharath Kamal Table Tennis Men's Singles Gold Goswami 10000m race
(SSC CHSL 2023)
walk
Satwik Sairaj
Indian men's team Lawn Bowls Men's fours Silver
Rankireddy- Badminton Men's Double Gold Abdulla Athletics Men’s triple Silver
Chirag Shetty
(SSC CHSL 2023) Aboobacker jump
Tejaswin Shankar Athletics Men's high jump Bronze Sharath Kamal / G Table Tennis Men's doubles Silver
Sathiyan
Divya Kakran Wrestling
Women’s 68kg Bronze Women's cricket Cricket Women's T20 Silver
freestyle team
Mohit Grewal Wrestling Men’s 125kg Bronze Sagar Ahlawat Boxing Men’s 92 kg super Silver
freestyle heavyweight
Jaismine Boxing Women's 60kg Bronze Men's hockey hockey Men's Hockey Silver
Lamboria lightweight team
Pooja Gehlot
Wrestling Women's 50kg Bronze
List of Commonwealth Game Venue YEAR Venue 1930 Hamilton, Canada (SSC CONSTABLE
58
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1984 Kathmandu (Nepal) ICC Women’s World Cup winners
1934 London, England 1 (SSC MTS 2019) list (ODI)
1938 Sydney, Australia 2 1985 Dhaka (Bangladesh) Year winner host
1950 Auckland, New Zealand 3 1987 Calcutta (India) 1973 England England
1954 Vancouver, Canada 4 1989 Islamabad (Pakistan) (SSC CPO 2022)
1958 Cardiff, Wales 5 1991 Colombo (Sri Lanka) 1978 Australia India
1962 Perth, Australia 6 1993 Dhaka (Bangladesh) 1982 Australia New
1966 Kingston, Jamaica 7 1995 Madras (India) Zealand
1970 Edinburg, Scotland 8 1999 Kathmandu (Nepal) 1988 Australia Australia
1974 Cristchurch, New Zealand 9 2004 Islamabad (Pakistan) 1993 England England
1978 Edmonton, Canada 10 2006 Colombo (Sri Lanka) 1997 Australia India
1982 Brisbane, Australia 11 2010 Dhaka (Bangladesh) 2000 New New
1986 Edinburg, Scotland 2016 Guwahati/shillong Zealand Zealand
12 2005 Australia South Africa
1990 Auckland, New Zealand (India)
1994 Victoria, Canada 2019 Kathmandu/pokhara/ 2009 England Australia
1998 Kuala Lumpur, Malasiya 13 janalpur (Nepal) 2013 Australia India
2002 Manchester , England
(SSC CGL 2020) 2017 England England
2024 Lahore (Pakistan) 2022 Australia New
2006 Melbourn, Australia 14 (SSC MTS 2023)
2010 Delhi, India (SSC CGL PRE. 2022) Zealand
ICC MEN’S WORLD CUP WINNERS (SSC CGL Pre.
2014 Glassgow, Scotland 2022) (SSC MTS
(ODI)
2018 Gold Cost, Australia (Delhi Police 2023)
Constable 2020) (SSC CGL PRE. 2022)
Year Winner Host RUNNE IPL Winners List from
R-UP
2022 Brimingham, England (SSC CHSL 2008 to 2023
2015) (SSC CGL PRE. 2022) (SSC JE 2018) 1975 West indies England Australi (SSC CGL 2023)
Currently Without A Host Country (SSC MTS 2021) (SSC MTS a Year IPL Winner Team
2019)
2026 (Recently Australia Withdrew As 2008 Rajasthan Royals (ACIO G-II Exec.
Host) 1979 West indies England England 2021)
(SSC CHSL
Static GK Tricks : 2019,2019) 2009 Deccan Chargers
Canada ke land se Australia ke 1983 India England West 2010 Chennai Super Kings
land tak. aur Canada ke wall se
(SSC MTS indies 2011 Chennai Super Kings
2023)
(SSC MTS
Australia ke jam tak land hi land 2021)
2012 Kolkata Knight Riders
tha. fir bhi Canada Australia se 1987 Australia India and England 2013 Mumbai Indians
land hi land ke liye lada. at last Pakistan 2014 Kolkata Knight Riders
Canada get many land from (SSC CGL Pre. 2015 Mumbai Indians
Australia. now India ke land se 2022
2016 Sunrisers Hyderabad
Australia ke land tak fir ladai shuru 1992 Pakistan Australia England
ho gai. and New 2017 Mumbai Indians
Canada & Canada (1930) Zealand 2018 Chennai Super Kings
land & England (1934) 1996 Sri Lanka Pakistan Australi 2019 Mumbai Indians (SSC CHSL 2019)
Australia & Australia (1938) and India a 2020 Mumbai Indians
land& New Zealand(1950) 1999 Australia England Pakista 2021 Chennai Super Kings
Canada & Canada (1954) n 2022 Gujarat Titans
wall & Wales (1958) 2003 Australia South India 2023 Chennai Super Kings
Australia & Australia (1962) Africa List of Men’s Hockey World cup
jam & Jamaica (1966) Year Winner Runner up Venue
2007 Australia West Sri
land & Scotland(1970) Barcelona,
indies Lanka 1971 Pakistan Spain
land & New Zealand(1974) Spain
Canada & Canada (1978) 2011 India India,Sri Sri
Amstelveen,
Australia& Australia (1982)
(SSC CHSL 2019) Lanka Lanka 1973 Netherlands India
Netherlands
land& Scotland(1986) and Kuala Lumpur,
Banglade 1975 India Pakistan
land& New Zealand(1990) Malaysia
Canada & Canada (1994) sh Buenos Aires,
(SSC CGL Pre. 1978 Pakistan Netherlands
many & Malasiya (1998) 2022)
Argentina
land & England (2002) 2015 Australia Australia New West
1982 Pakistan Bombay, India
Australia& Australia (2006) Germany
and New Zealand
India& India (2010) London,
Zealand 1986 Australia England
England
land & Scotland (2014) 2019 England England New
Australia& Australia (2018) Lahore,
and Zealand 1990 Netherlands Pakistan
land & England (2022) Pakistan
Wales Sydney,
1994 Pakistan Netherlands
List of SAF games and host nation 2023 Australia India India Australia
Edition Year Host Utrecht,
1998 Netherlands Spain
Netherlands
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2002 Germany Australia
Kuala Lumpur, 1958 Sweden Brazil 2022 Qatar Argentina
Malaysia 1962 Chile Brazil (SSC CGL 2021)
Monchengladb 1966 England England 2026 Usa, Canada,
2006 Germany Australia
ach, Germany
1970 Mexico Brazil Mexico
New Delhi, (SSC MTS 2021) (SSC
2010 Australia Germany 1974 West Germany West CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC
India CGL 2023)
The Hague, Germany
2014 Australia Netherlands Winner list of ISL for 2014 to 2022-
Netherlands 1978 Argentina Argentina
2023
Bhubaneswar, 1982 Spain Italy
2018 Belgium Netherlands Year Winner
India 1986 Mexico Argentina
Bhubaneswar 2014 Atletico de Kolkata
1990 Italy West
2023 Germany Belgium & Rourkela, Germany 2015 Chennaiyin FC
India 2016 Atletico de Kolkata
1994 Usa Brazil
List of world cup winner from 1930 2017-18 Chennaiyin FC
1998 France France
YEAR Host Nation WINNER 2018-19 Bengaluru FC
2002 South Brazil
1930 Urguay Urguay 2019-20 Atletico de Kolkata
(SSCCGL 2020) Korea/Japan
2006 Germany Italy 2020-21 Mumbai City FC
1934 Italy Italy 2021-22 Hyderabad FC
1938 France Italy 2010 South Africa Spain
2014 Brazil Germany 2022-23 ATK Mohun Bagan
1950 Brazil Urguay
1954 Switzerland West 2018 Russia France
(SSC COMBINED
Germany GRADUTE LEVEL 2011)
61
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(Pak) Ireland d'Ampezzo,
Chamari ICC Women’s T20 2023 South Africa Italy
Shubman
September Athapaththu world cup 2024 Bangladesh 1960 Squaw 2010 Vancouver,
Gill (IND)
(Sri lanka) 2026 England Valley, Canada
Rachin World Boxing 2023 Tashkent, California
Hayley
Ravindra Championship Uzbekistan 1964 Innsbruck, 2014 Sochi,
October Matthews
(New 2025 Osaka, Japan Austria Russia
(West Indies)
Zealand) World Badminton 2023 Copenhagen, 1968 Grenoble, 2018 Pyeongchan
Travis Nahida Championship Denmark France g, South
November Head Akter(Banglade 2025 Paris, France Korea
(Australia) sh) 2026 India 1972 Sapporo, 2022 Beijing,
Upcoming Sports Events Men’s Hockey 2026 Netherland, Japan China
Event/ Sports Year Venue world cup Belgium 1976 Innsbruck, 2026 Milan and
Summer Olympic 2024 Paris, France Women’s Hockey 2026 Netherland, Austria Cortina
2028 Los Angeles, world cup Belgium d'Ampezzo,
USA World Athletic 2023 Budapest, Italy
(SSC CGL Pre.
2032 Brisbane, Championship Hungary 2022)
Australia 2025 Tokyo, Japan
Winter Olympic 2022 Beijing, China Static GK Tricks :
Kabaddi World 2025 United
2026 Milan & cup Kingdom France ke land me new germ
Cortina, Italy South East Asian 2027 Malaysia mila. isliye Switzerland ke log
(SSC CHSL 2023)
Game no entry laga diye. It causes
Summer Youth 2026 Dakar, France to take help from Japan
Football Asian 2027 Saudi Arabia
Olympic Senegal and Austria for new yug. Can
Cup (Const. Delhi Police
Winter Youth 2024 Gangwon, 2023)
France tolerate no entry from
Olympic (Const. Delhi South Korea Dronacharya Award 2023: Japan too. shyad it can rush to
Police 2023) I. Regular Category :
Koriya and China for help.
Commonwealth 2026 Australian Name of the Coach Discipline
Games state of France&France (1924)
Lalit Kumar Wrestling
Victoria land&Switzerland(1928)
R. B. Ramesh Chess
Asian Games 2026 Aichi-Nagoya, new& New York(1932)
Mahaveer Prasad Para Athletics
Japan germ & Germany (1936)
Saini
2030 Doha, Qatar Switzerland&Switzerland(1948)
Shivendra Singh Hockey
2034 Riyadh, Saudi Ganesh Prabhakar Mallakhamb no & Norway (1952)
Arabia Devrukhkar It & Italy (1956)
FIFA World cup 2026 Canada, II. Lifetime Category: Causes (Ca) &California (1960)
Mexico & USA Name of the Coach Discipline Causes (Aus) - Austria (1964)
FIFA women 2023 Australia & Jaskirat Singh Golf France & France (1968)
world cup New Zealand Grewal Japan & Japan (1972)
FIFA U-20 Men 2023 Argentina Bhaskaran E Kabaddi austria& Austria (1976)
world cup Jayanta Kumar Table Tennis new& New York (1980)
FIFA U-17 Men 2023 Indonesia Pushilal yug&Yugoslavia(1984)
world cup (Initially Winter Olympic Game Can & Canada (1988)
Peru) Year Place Year Place France& France (1992)
ICC Men’s ODI 2023 India 1924 Chamonix, 1980 Lake Placid, no& Norway(1994)
World Cups 2027 South Africa, France New York japan &Japan (1998)
Zimbabwe 1928 St. Moritz, 1984 Sarajevo, Sayad & USA(2002)
&Namibia Switzerland Yugoslavia it & Italy (2006)
2031 India & 1932 Lake Placid, 1988 Calgary,
Bangladesh(SSC can &Canada (2010)
CGL 2023)
New York Canada rush & Russia (2014)
ICC Women’s ODI 2025 India 1936 Garmisch 1992 Albertville, Koriya& South Korea (2018)
world cup Partenkirche France China & China (2022)
ICC Men’s T20 2024 West Indies & n, Germany
1940/ No Olympics 1994 Lillehammer
world cup USA (Const. Delhi
Police 2023) 1944 because of , Norway
2026 India & Sri World War II Indian Athlete participate in
Lanka 1948 San Moritz, 1998 Nagano, Winter Olympic:
2028 Australia & Switzerland Japan Year Athlete
New Zealand 1952 Oslo, Norway 2002 Salt Lake 1964 Jeremy Bujakowski (downhill)
2030 United City, USA 1968 Jeremy Bujakowski (downhill,
Kingdom & 1956 Cortina 2006 Turin, Italy
62
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giant slalom, slalom) was used first time in 1928 in
Static GK Tricks :
1988 Shailaja Kumar (women’s Amsterdam Games but modern
India ke log Philippines me version was adopted in 1936 at
slalom); Gul Dev (slalom); Kishor
jakar indo aur thai massage Berlin Games.
Rahtna Rai (slalom)
karvate hai. fir Iran me thai • The tradition of the mascot at the
1992 Lal Chuni (slalom, giant slalom);
massage karva kar vapas India Olympic Games originated in Mexico
Nanak Chand (slalom, giant
lautte hai. but South koria, City in 1968. First Olympic Mascot
slalom)
China and Japan ka thai Schuss was adopted in 1968 Maxico
1998 Shiva Keshavan (luge) massage are best. that's why
2002 Shiva Keshavan (luge) Games .
South koriya ka china tak south
2006 Neha Ahuja (women’s slalom, Indonesia ke chinja tak demand
giant slalom); Hira Lal (giant hai.
slalom); Bahadur Gupta (cross- India & India (1951)
country sprint); Shiva Keshavan Philippines&Philippines (1954) • Gymnast Larisa Semyonovna
(luge) jakar & japan (1958) Latynina (USSR) won the most
2010 Jamyang Namgial (giant slalom); indo & Indonesia (1962) Olympic medals won by a woman is
Tashi Lundup (cross-country thai & Thailand (1966, 1970) 18 (9 gold,5 silver and 4 bronze)
15km freestyle); Shiva Keshavan • Rome 1960 was the first Olympics to
iran & Iran (1974)
(luge) be broadcast live on TV across
thai & Thailand (1978)
2014 Himanshu Thakur (giant slalom); Europe, although in 1936 Berlin
India& India (1982)
Nadeem Iqbal (cross-country games it was broadcasting to Berlin
South koria& South Korea
15km classical); Shiva Keshavan and Potsdam only.
(1986)
(luge) • Russia won Total 55 gold medal in
China & China (1990)
2018 Jagdish Singh (cross-country Seoul 1988 Games, Become the
Japan & Japan (1994)
15km freestyle); Shiva Keshavan country who won the most gold
thai& Thailand (1998)
(luge) medal in a single Olympic Game.
South koriya & South Korea
2022 Arif Mohammed Khan (slalom, • United State of America Hosted the
giant slalom) (2002)
ka & Qatar (2006) most Olympic Game in 1904,1932,
(SSC MTS 2023)
China & china (2010) 1984 and 1996.
Asian Games Host Cities
South koriya &South Korea • International Olympic Day was first
YEAR HOST CITIES
observed in 23rd June 1948.
1951 New Delhi, India (2014)
Olympic history of India:-
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) Indonesia & Indonesia (2018)
(SSC CPO 2022) (SSC MTS 2023) • The first Indian representative was
chinja(china) & China (2022)
1954 Manila, Philippines Athlete Norman Pritchard in 1900
chinja(ja)& Japan (2026)
1958 Tokyo, japan Paris Games and He won two silver
1962 Jakarta, Indonesia Olympic Games: Fact medal, One in the men’s 200m
1966 Bangkok, Thailand Olympics games were started in 776 hurdles and another one in men’s
1970 Bangkok , Thailand BC on Mount Olympia in the honour 200m sprint.
of Greek God “Zeus”, • Nilima Ghose became the first Indian
1974 Tehran, Iran
The first modern Olympic Games woman to compete at Helsinki 1952
1978 Bangkok, Thailand
were started in Athens the capital of Olympic Games.
1982 New Delhi, India
(SSC CHSL 2019) (SSC MTS 2023) Greece on 6th April, 1896 with great • After that from 1928 to 1956 only
1986 Seoul, south Korea efforts made by French nobleman, Indian Hockey won gold medal in
1990 Beijing, china Baron Pierre de Coubertin. Olympic Games.
1994 Hiroshima, japan • Olympic motto – In 2021 one more • Indian hockey men’s team, won gold
1998 Bangkok, Thailand word added to Olympic motto that is medal at Los Angeles 1932.
‘Communiter’ so now motto is • Indian hockey men’s team won gold
2002 Busan, south Korea
become- “Citius, Altius, Fortius - medal at Berlin 1936.
2006 Doha, Qatar
Communiter” which means “Faster, • Indian hockey men’s team won gold
2010 Guangzhou, china
Higher, Stronger - Together” in medal at London 1948.
2014 Incheon, South Korea English. • Indian hockey men’s team won gold
2018 Jakarta, Indonesia medal at Helsinki 1952.
(SSC CGL 2016) (SSC SI DELHI POLICE
2019) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) • Indian hockey men’s team won gold
2022 Hangzhou, China medal at Melbourne 1956.
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022) • Structure of International • Indian hockey men’s team won Silver
2026 Nagoya and Aichi, japan Olympics Committee: It has 107 medal at Rome 1960.
active members, 41 honorary • Indian hockey men’s team won gold
members and 206 individual medal at Tokyo 1964.
National Olympic Committees. • Indian hockey men’s team won
• Olympic Flame:- The Olympic flame bronze medal at Mexico City 1968.
symbolizes the continuity between
the ancient and modern Games. It
63
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• Indian hockey men’s team won St. Louis (US) 1904 3rd (Greece)
bronze medal at Munich 1972. London (UK) 1908 4th Beijing (China) 2008 29
Player Medals Included in Field (first city
Sushil Kumar Silver medal - Men’s 66kg Hockey First hosted to
wrestling time. summer and
Vijay Kumar Silver medal - Men’s 25m (SSC STENO 2022) winter
rapid pistol Stockholm 1912 5th Olympic)
Gagan Bronze medal - Men’s (Sweden) (SSC CPO 2022)(SSC
CHSL 2017)
Narang 10m air rifle shooting Berlin 1916 6 (Cancelled due
London (UK) 2012 30th
Mary Kom Bronze medal - Women’s (Germany) to WWI) (RRB NTPC 2021)
flyweight boxing Antwerp 1920 7 Rio de Janeiro 2016 31st
Yogeshwar Bronze medal - Men’s (Belgium) Included golf
Dutt 60kg wrestling Paris (France) 1924 8 after more than
Saina Bronze medal - Women’s Amsterdam 1928 9 100 years
Nehwal singles badminton (Netherlands)
(SSC CGL 2016)
Medal
States
Total
Rank
Gold
Category- SH6
Games’ was first held in Philippine
• Bhavina Patel
Islands’ Manila in 1913.
Silver Women's individual class 4
• Asian game federation was 1. Maharashtra 80 69 79 228
Table tennis
• Nishad Kumar
established in 1949 but later in 1982 2. Services 66 27 33 126
3. Haryana 62 55 75 192
65
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4. Madhya 37 36 39 112 • Emerging player: Yashasvi Jaiswal C. K. Nayudu (SSC CGL 2016) Trophy, Cooch-
Pradesh (RR) Behar Trophy, Deodhar Trophy,
Khelo India Game • Man of the Match(Final) : Devon Gavaskar-Border Trophy, G. D. Birla
• It is implemented by the Ministry of Conway (CSK) Trophy, Gillette Cup, Interface Cup, Irani
Youth Affairs and Sports. Measurements in Cricket Trophy, Prudential Cup (World Cup),
• Under Khelo India, the Khelo India • Length of Pitch- 22 Yards( 20.12 Rani Jhansi Trophy, Ranji Trophy (SSC MTS
Youth Games (KIYG), the Khelo India meter)(SSC CGL 2023) (Const. Delhi Police 2023) 2023), Rothmans Cup, Sahara Cup, Sharjah
University Games (KIUG) and the ⦁ Width of Pitch -10 feet (3.04 m) Cup, Sheesh Mahal Trophy, Titan Cup,
Khelo India Winter Games are there. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Vijay Hazare Trophy: 2021 won by
Cricket • Length of Crease- 1.22-1.83 meter(4 himachal Pradesh (SSC Selection post 2023) (SSC
• Cricket is a physical sport that ft) MTS 2019), (SSC CGL 2019), Vijay Merchant
requires agility to bat, bowl, and • Circumference of the Ball- 22.4- Trophy, Vizzy Trophy, Syed Mushtaq Ali
field. At the same time, two teams of 22.9cm (8.81- 9inch) (Const. Delhi Police Trophy (SSC MTS 2019)(SSC Selection Post 2023)
2023) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
11 players each compete. ICC created Asian Cricket Council
• Weight of the Ball- 155.9 to 163 gram
a set of rules for the game. These are • Diameter of the Ball- 7.1-7.26 cm • Foundation – 19 Sept, 1983
the same for both male and female • Length of the Bat- 96.5cm (38 inch) • Headquarter – Colombo, Sri Lanka
players. • Width of the Bat- 10.8 cm (4.25 inch) • Chairman – Jay Shah
• Founded: 1909 • Length of the Stumps- 71.1cm (28 • Asia Cup 2023: It was hosted by
• Cricket first started in England. The inch) (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) Pakistan and Sri Lanka jointly. The
world's first cricket club was formed • Length of Bells – 11.1cm (each Bell- final of Asia cup was played at R.
in Hambledon in the 1760s. 4.3inch) Premadasa Stadium, Colombo
• The first one-day match was also between Sri Lanka and India and
Cricket Terminology
played in the year 1971 in Melbourne India Defeated Sri Lanka by 10
China-man, Short pitch, Ashes, wicket
between England and Australia. Wicket.
keeper, fielder, LBW, bails, dead ball,
• The first Day-Night Test match was Important fact related to cricket:-
swing, fine leg, Hit-wicket (SSC CGL 2017,
organized in 2015 in Adelaide • There are three formats of cricket i.e.
2021), Maiden, square leg, swing cover,
between Australia and New Zealand. Test cricket, One day cricket and T-
stroke, mid-on, Mid- wicket(SSC MTS 2019),
India played its first day-night match 20 cricket
Off spinner, Batsman, Bowler, Long-off,
against Bangladesh in Kolkata in • Tests cricket-
Third Man(Const. Delhi Police 2023), Long-on,
2019. • It is played by Red ball with only in
Silly point, cover point, Round the
• The governing Body ICC has its day test but it is play with pink ball in
wicket, slip (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CGL
headquarters in Lords ,London till 1 day and night test match.
2021), hook, run out, catch , over through,
August 2005, after that it was shifted • There is no limit on the number of
gully, leg spinner, wide, free hit,
to Dubai. overs a bowler can bowl in Test
Duckworth-Lewis(SSC MTS 2021), review
• Note: The Duckworth Lewis Method cricket.
system(DRS), super over, Follow-on,
was first used on 1 January 1997 in a • World Test Championship: It was
Appeal, Bouncer (Const. Delhi Police 2023),
match played between Zimbabwe started on 1 August 2019. The first
boundary, carrom Ball, century, crease,
versus England in 1996-97. This final Played between India and New
declare, doosra, duck (SSC CPO 2022), edge,
method was approved by the ICC in Zealand at Rose Bowl, Southampton
extra cover, fast bowler, Full toss,
1999. in 2021 and New Zealand was won
googly, innings, Leg bye (SSC Selection Post
Indian Premier League (IPL) by 8 wickets.
2023) (SSC CHSL 2023), no-ball, opener, pad,
• IPL is a twenty-20 cricket • One Day cricket-
Reverse Swing , seam, single, stump,
tournament played by the cricket • There are 3 power- plays in ODI
Twelfth man, umpire, Yorker (SSC MTS
players from all over the world. BCCI cricket
2023), Back-foot, beamer, Death over,
is responsible for arranging and • First (over 1-10) - Maximum two
cover Drive , In and out swings, Straight
managing the IPL. There are players players are allowed outside the 30
Drive (SSC CGL 2023), Knuckleball , Bend
from different countries made to play yard circle.
your back (SSC CGL 2019),
for one team, depending on the • Second (Over 11-40) - Maximum 4
Trophies and cup related to Cricket
performance the teams will qualify players are allowed outside the 30
ICC World Cup, ICC Champions Trophy, yard circle.
for semi-finals and then the Final
Ashes Series(SSC CHSL 2014), D’Mellow • Third (Over 41-50) - Maximum 5
tournament.
Trophy, Asia Cup, Wisden Trophy, players are allowed outside the 30
• 16th TATA IPL 2023: - Total 10
Benson and Hedges, Texaco Trophy, yard circle.
teams Participated in this seasons,
Rothman’s Trophy, Duleep Trophy (Const. • T-20 world Cup: - The event has
these are- RR, MI, RCB, CSK, PBK,
Delhi Police 2023), Rohinton Barcia Trophy,
LSG, KKR, SRH, DC and GT generally been held every two years
MRF World Cup, Lombard World and first edition was held in South
• Winner: - Chennai Super Kings
Challenge Cup, Ghulam Ahmed Trophy, Africa in 2007. First Women T-20
(Captain- M.S. Dhoni)
Mc Dowells Challenge Cup, Moinuddaula world cup was held at England in
• Runner up: -Gujarat Titans (Captain-
Gold Cup, Merchant Cup, Net West 2009.
Hardik Pandya)
Trophy, Sheffield Shield, Singer Cup , • Under-19 world cup 2022:- It was
• Purple Cap: - Mohammad Shami (28
Wills Trophy, Sir Frank Worrel Trophy, held at West Indies and India won by
wickets) - Gujarat Titans
Bose Trophy, Charminar Challenge Cup,
66
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defeating England by 4 wickets under • Membership: 137 National Trophies and cup related to Hockey
Yash Dull captaincy. Associations Agha Khan Cup (Const. Delhi Police 2023) (SSC CGL
13th Edition of ICC Men's Cricket 2015, 2016), Asia Cup, Azlan Shah Cup (SSC
World Cup 2023 • Indian Hockey Federation: 1925 MTS2019, 2021) (SSC CGL 2017) (SSC STENOGRAPHER
• From- 05 October - 19 November • This game was started in 1870s in 2017) (SSC CHSL 2019), Beighton Cup (SSC CGL
2023 (Six Week) England. The first club of hockey was 2016), Bhim Sain Trophy, BMW Trophy,
• Organized - International Cricket ‘Blackheath Rugby and Hockey club’. Bombay Gold Cup, Champions Trophy,
Council (ICC) • Hockey was introduced in the Clarke Trophy, Dhyan Chand Trophy,
• Venues- 10 [Chennai, Delhi, Olympic games for the first time in Essande Champions Cup, European
Ahmedabad, Pune, Dharamsala, 1908 London. Nations Cup, Gurmeet Trophy, Guru
Lucknow, Mumbai, Kolkata, • National Hockey championship was Nanak Cup, Gyanvati Devi Trophy, Indira
Bengaluru and Hyderabad] organized in 1944 since, then it is Gandhi Gold Cup, Intercontinental Cup,
• Number of matches- 48 organized in every year by Indian Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan Cup, Him Gold
• Official Anthem - Dil Jashn Bole Hockey federation. Cup (SSC CAPFS ASI &SI 2017), Kuppuswamy
(Musical Composition, created by • All India women’s Hockey federation Naidu Cup, Lady Rattan Tata Cup
Pritam) was formed in 1947. (women) (SSC CGL 2016), Lal Bahadur
• Official Brand Ambassador - Shah • Hockey India was established in Shastri Cup, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Gold
Rukh Khan 2009, after Indian Hockey Federation Cup, Modi Gold Cup, Murugappa Gold
• Started- On 5 October at was dismissed in 2008 by IOA. The Cup (SSC CHSL 2021), Nehru Trophy (SSC MTS
Ahmedabad’s Narendra Modi headquarters of Hockey India is 2011),MCC trophy, Obaidullah Gold Cup,
Stadium. situated in New Delhi , the current Prime Minister’s Gold cup, Rangaswami
• Final – 19 November at president is Dilip Tirkey. Cup(National Hockey championship) (RRB
Ahmedabad’s Narendra Modi • India played hockey first time in NTPC 2021) (SSCMTS 2011), Ranjit Singh Gold
Stadium Olympic in 1928 Amsterdam Game. Cup (SSC CHSL 2020), Rene Frank Trophy,
• The 13th edition of the ODI Cricket Women Hockey world cup 2022 Sanjay Gandhi Trophy, Scindia gold Cup,
World Cup eventually saw Australia • Host countries – Spain and Sahni Trophy, Sultan Azlan Shah cup,
clinch their sixth title by defeating Netherland Sultan of johor cup (SSC MTS2019, 2021) (SSC
India in the final played on 19 • Winner- Netherland (9th time) CGL 2017) (SSC STENOGRAPHER 2017) (SSC CHSL 2019),
November at the Narendra Modi • Runner Up- Argentina Tunku Abdul Razak Cup, Tommy Eman
Stadium in Ahmedabad. Australia Measurements in Hockey Gold Cup, Wellington Cup, World Cup,
won by defeating India by 6 wickets. • Hockey Pitch size- 100 yards (91.4m) Yadavindra Cup
• Most runs – Virat Kohli (765) long & 60 yards (55m) wide Some other important PYQ on
• Most wickets – Mohammed Shami • Goalpost dimensions- 7ft(2.14m) tall Hockey
(24) & 12ft (3.66m) wide Between 1928 and 1956, the Indian
• Player of the series – Virat Kohli • Length of Hockey stick- 35 inches to Hockey Team won six consecutive
• Player of the match- Travis Head 37.5 inches (89-95cm) Olympic Gold Medals, Indian
Women Premier League 2023:- • Diameter of Hockey Ball -2.81-2.94 Hockey Team has won 24
• It is the first edition of WPL which inches (71.3-74.8 mm) consecutive matches scoring 178
was organized from 4- 26 march • Circumference of Hockey Ball -8.82- goals while conceding only 7 in their
2023. 9.25 Inches (22.4-23.5 cm) half.
• There were total 5 teams- Delhi • Weight of The Hockey Ball- 156-163 The members of the Olympic team
Capitals, Gujarat Giants, Mumbai gram 1928 were Richard Allen, Dhyan
Indians, Royal Challengers Bangalore, • Weight of Hockey stick -737 gram Chand, Michael Gately, William
UP Warriorz Max Goodsir- Cullen, Leslie Hammond,
• Purple Cap: Hayley Matthews (16 Hockey Terminology Feroze Khan, Santosh Manglani,
wickets)- Mumbai Indians 16 Yard hit(SSC CGL 2021), Attack, George Marthins, Rex Norris, Broome
• Orange Cap: Meg Lanning (345 runs)- Advantage, Back-line, Bully (SSC CGL 2016),, Pinninger, Michael Rocque, Frederick
Delhi Capitals Center-pass, Circle, cross, Defense, Seaman, Shaukat Ali, Jaipal Singh,
• Emerging Player of the season – Dribble, Dangerous Play, Drive, Drag Kher Singh Gill.
Yastika Bhatia (MI) Flick, Field Player, flagrant Foul, flick, Indian Hockey team winning streak
Hockey free hit, Goalkeeper, Goal line, Jink, ended in the 1960 Rome Olympics
• Origin: England. Halves, Hat trick, long hit, mark, Penalty when the team lost 0-1 to the
• International Governing Body: corner (SSC CPO 2020) (SSC CAPF SI &ASI 2020) (SSC Pakistan Hockey team in the finals.
Federation of International Hockey CGL 2023), Long corner(SSC CGL 2023), Penalty
The Indian Women’s Hockey team
stroke, push in, push out, Raised Ball, won Gold medal in the 2002
Scoop(Const. Delhi Police 2023), Sweep (Slap) Commonwealth Games held in
Hit (SSC STENO. 2022), side in , side line, Manchester, England.
• Headquarters: Lausanne, striker, Tackle, Undercutting, Full back, Volleyball
Switzerland shooting, Penalty shoot -out, Tie • The game was first created by W. G.
• Founded: 7 January 1924, breaker, carry, Lung stroke, Melee, Morgan a physical instructor at the
• President: Tayyab Ikram Volley, Back-stick (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) young men’s Christian association in
67
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Holyoke, Massachusetts, USA. Bengaluru Torpedoes, Calicut Heroes, Memorial Cup, Rajiv Gandhi Trophy,
Volleyball is a popular team sport Chennai Blitz, Hyderabad Black Rovers Cup (SSC CGL 2023) (SSC CGL 2017)(SSC
played everywhere since 1895. The Hawks, Kochi Blue Spikers and CHSL 2019) (SSC CPO 2022), Sanjay Gold Cup,
game involve two team of six player Mumbai Meteors Santosh Trophy (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
each, who competes against each • PVL 2023 is won by Ahmedabad , Scissors Cup (SSC CHSL 2019), Sir Ashutohs
other on a court divided by a net. Defende after defeating Bengaluru Mukherjee Trophy, Stafford Cup,
• International volleyball association Torpedoes by margin of 3-2. Subroto Cup, Supercup Trophy, Todd
was formed in 1947. Football Memorial Trophy, UEFA Cup, US Cup,
• The first world volleyball • It is a family of team sports that Vittal Trophy, Winner’s Cup, Nixon Gold
championship was held at Prague, involve, to varying degrees, kicking a Cup
Soviet Union won the tournament ball to score a goal. FIFA World Cup 2022
and India won the first Asian • The First Football club was Awards
volleyball champion by defeating established in London in 1857. Golden Boot: French player Kylian
Japan which was held at Tokyo • The Game of Football was first Mbappe won the Golden Boot as he
(Japan) in 1955. included in Olympic in 1908 London. scored the most goals (eight) during
• Recent FIVB Volleyball Men's World • The FIFA world cup trophy is cast in the tournament.
Championship 2022 was held at 18 karat gold from 1974. Golden Ball: Argentine captain
Poland & Slovenia , won by Italy. Measurements in Football Lionel Messi was voted the
International governing body: • Length of Field: 90-120 meter and tournament's best player, winning
• Federation Internationale de width: 45-90 meter the Golden Ball. Messi won his
Volleyball (International Volleyball ⦁ The distance from the lower edge of second Golden Ball award after 2014
Federation) the crossbar of goal to the ground: 8 as the best player of the tournament,
feet (Const. Delhi Police 2023) becoming the first player to receive
• Weight of Ball: 410-450 Gram the award twice.
• Circumference of Ball: 68-70cm Golden Glove: Emiliano Martinez
• Headquarters: Lausanne, • Diameter of Ball : 8.6 to 9 inches (22 from Argentina, won the Golden
Switzerland to 23 cm) Glove, awarded to the tournament's
• Established: 1947 • Ball internal Pressure: 8.5 to 15.6 PSI best goalkeeper.
• President: Ary Graca • Distance Between two Pole: 7.32 m FIFA 2022 Fair Play Award – England
Measurements in Volleyball (SSC Selection Post 2023) FIFA 2022 Young Player Award -
• Length of court 18m & width- 9m Football Terminology Enzo Fernandez (Argentina)
• Weight of Ball- 260-280 Gram Full Back, Half back, Striker, center, All India Football Federation
• Circumference of Ball- 65-67cm Penalty kick (SSC CHSL 2023 , 2023), Tie • Established – 23rd June 1937
• Net Dimension- Length- 9.5m width- breaker, Dribble, Extra time, Forward, • Current President: - Kalyan Chaubey
10m Height- 2.43 (for men), 2.24 (for Scissor kick, Goal kick, corner kick, Hat • Headquarter : - New Delhi.
Women) (Const. Delhi Police 2023) trick, Hand ball (fault), Sweeper , Back, • FIFA Rank of India: - 102
• Ball internal Pressure- 0.30-0.325 Goal (SSC CHSL 2023), Throw in, touch line, • The oldest club of India is Mohun
kg/ cm2 (4.26-4.61 psi) place or kick off, direct free kick (SSC CGL bagan, which is established in 1889
Volleyball Terminology 2023), indirect free kick, tackle, off side by Bhuprendra Nath Bose. Although
Forearm Pass, Volley pass, Net fault, (SSC CHSL 2023), Sliding Tackle, Drop Ball, before mohun bagan club several
Boosting, Rotation, Front Zone players, Sudden Death, Penalty shoot-out, Bicycle club was established like Dalhousie
Blocking(also known as screening), Kick, Dummy Run, Futsal, Wingers, club (1848), Sharda or Calcutta FC
Dribbling, Libero(Const. Delhi Police 2023), Nutmeg etc. (1872) but later they were closed.
Hook Serve, Set up, Antennae, Attack hit, Trophies and cup related to Football But Mohun Bagan club is active
Back zone player, Ace, Bump, Carry, Dig, African Nations Cup, America Cup, Asia presently.
Dump, Floater, Free ball (SSC CPO 2022), Cup (SSC CHSL 2019), Asian Women’s Cup, Asian Football Confederation
Jump Serve, pancake, Spike, Smasher or Bandodkar Trophy, B. C. Roy Trophy, • Formation - 1954
smash (SSC CGL 2016), wipe, Joust Begum Hazrat Mahal Cup, Bicentennial • Headquarter – Kuala Lumpur,
Trophies and cup related to Gold Cup, BILT Cup, Bordoloi Trophy, Malaysia
Volleyball DCM Cup, Durand Cup (SSC CPO 2022) (RRB • President – Salman Bin Ibrahim Al
Ribbon series Gold cup & silver cup, NTPC 2021), European Cup, FA Cup, Khalifa
Indira Pradhan trophy, centennial cup, Federation Cup, G. V. Raja Memorial • Secretary General – Datuk Seri
Shivanthi Gold cup, Federation Cup Trophy, Gold Cup, Governor’s Cup, Greek Windsor John
Prime Volleyball League (PVL) Cup, Great Wall Cup, IFA Shield, Indira • Motto – One Asia One Goal
• The first edition of PVL was held in Gandhi Trophy, Inter-Continental Cup, The Indian Super League (ISL)
2022. It is not regulated by volleyball Jawaharlal Nehru Gold Cup, Jules Rimet • It was established in 2013 by All
federation of India, it is initiative of Trophy, Kalinga Cup, Kings Cup, Kirin India football federation and Football
Baseline Ventures. There are total 8 Cup, Lal Bahadur Shastri Trophy, Sports Development Limited. (SSC MTS
teams Participated in this McDowell Cup, Merdeka Cup (SSC MTS 2023) 2021) (SSC CGL 2019). The first season was
tournaments ,these are- Ahmedabad , Nagjee Trophy, Naidunia Trophy, held in 2014. (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
Defenders, Kolkata Thunderbolts, Nations Cup, NFL Trophy, Nehru Gold currently there are a total of 12
Cup, Nizam Gold Cup, Raghbir Singh member in this league, these are-
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Bengaluru FC, Chennaiyin FC, East • Diameter of Ball : 9.43-9.51inches men) & 325 -375 gram (women)
Bengal FC, FC Goa, Hyderabad FC, (24-24.2 cm) (SSC MTS 2023)
Jamshedpur FC, Kerala Blasters FC, • Ball internal Pressure: 7.5-8.5 PSI • Circumference of Ball: 58 to 60cm
Mohun Bagan SG, Mumbai City FC, • Pole Height: - 10 ft (3.05m) (22.83 to 23.62 inch) for man& 54-
NorthEast United FC, Odisha FC, Basketball Terminology 56cm (21.25 to 22.05inch ) for
Punjab FC. Dribbling (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC MTS 2023), Front women
Awards in ISL 2022-2023 Court, Second Dribble, Two Count Stop, • Ball internal Pressure: 5.8 to 8.7 psi
• Golden Glove: -Vishal Kaith (ATK Travelling Or Shifting, Pivoting (SSC CGL Pre. • The handball goal- 2m (6.56ft) tall
Mohun Bagan) 2022), Held Ball, Jump Ball, Violation,
and 3m (9.84ft) wide.
• Golden Boot: -Diego Mauricio Foul, Feinting Or Dodging, Shooting (SSC Handball Terminology
(Odisha FC) MTS 2023), Set Shot, Ring, Guard Point,
Court player, Goalie, Corner Throw, Free
• Emerging Player of the League: - Dead Ball, Basket Rudnick, Hook Pass, throw, Penalty throw, Referee’s throw,
Sivasakthi Narayanan (Bengaluru FC) Goal, Center Line, Free Throw Line, Dive shot, Throw-in, Throw-on, Throw
U-17 Football world cup: - Onsted, Fast Break, Lay-Up Shot, Man To out, cutter, Give-and-go, Harpastum,
• It was initially started as FIFA U-16 Man Defence, Pack, Three Point, Turn Ourania,
world championship in 1985, but Over, Assist, Throw, Steal Tap, Cherry Trophies and cup related to Handball
change it to FIFA U-17 world cup in Picking (SSC CGL 2019), Pitcher(SSC FCI Baumann Trophy, Simona Arghir-Sandu
1991. It was held at Brazil in 2019 ASSISTANT 2021), Dunk Shot, Personal Fouls, Trophy
and Brazil won the championship by Technical Foul, Passing, (SSC MTS 2023) • It is 60 min game consist of 2 halves
defeated Mexico. Underhead, Overhead, Pick(also known of 30 min. There is 10 min break
Recently U-17 FIFA world cap 2023 as Screening), Back court (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) between two halves of the game.
held in Indonesia,it is the 19th edition (SSC CGL 2023) etc. Baseball
of U-17 FIFA world cap and the Trophies and cup related to • It was started form United State in
winner Germany, Runners-up France. Basketball 18th century. It starts popularized
• U-20 FIFA World cup: - It is biennial Basalat Jha Trophy, B. C. Gupta Trophy, among people in late 19th century. It
tournament, It was started in 1977. Federation Cup, S. M. Arjuna Raja trophy, is a bat-and-ball sport played
The first edition was held at Tunisia Todd Memorial Trophy, William Jones between two teams of nine players
and it was won by Soviet Union. The Cup, Larry O’Brien Championship each, taking turns batting and
recent 23rd Edition was held at Trophy, Bangalore Bules Challenge Cup, fielding.
Argentina; it was won by Uruguay by Nehru Cup • The International Baseball
defeating Italy, Federation was established in 1938
• U-20 Women FIFA world cup was Static GK Tricks : with headquarter in Lausanne,
started in 2002 from Canada. The Mr. Jha and Mr. Gupta Raja se Switzerland, while the International
recent 10th edition was held at Costa milne Memorial Hospital, William Softball Federation was incorporated
Rica, won by Spain by defeating Road me gaye. waha Lary Nehru in 1952 with headquarter in Florida,
Japan. Bhi Mojud thi United States. The two sports were
• SAFF women championship 2022: Jha - Basalat Jha Trophy merged into one governing body –
• U-20 women SAFF championship Gupta - B. C. Gupta Trophy the World Baseball Softball
2023 was held at Bangladesh, which Confederation – in 2013.
Raja & S. M. Arjuna Raja trophy
was won by Bangladesh after Governing body: World Baseball
Memorial - Todd Memorial Trophy
defeating Nepal. Confederation
Basketball William - William Jones Cup
The International Basketball Lary - Larry O’Brien Championship
Federation Trophy
• Headquarters: Mies, Switzerland Nehru - Nehru Cup
• Formation: 18 June 1932
Handball
• President: Sheikh Saud Ali Al Thani
• Membership: 212 national • Governing Body: International
federations Handball Federation
• Founded: 2013
• Secretary General: Andreas Zagklis • Headquarters: Basel, Switzerland
• President Riccardo Fraccari
• Headquarters : New Delhi • Founded: 1946
• Headquarter: Pully, Switzerland
• President: Aadhav Arjuna • President: Hassan Moustafa
Measurements in Baseball
Handball Federation of India
Note: Dr. K Govindaraj was elected • Weight of Ball: 142 -149 Gram
FIBA Asia President in May 2023, • Established: 1972
• Headquarters:Indore,Madhya • Circumference of Ball: 22.9 to 23.5cm
becoming the first Indian to hold the (9 to 9.25in)
position. Pradesh
• President: Digvijay Chautala • Diameter of Ball 7.3-7.5 cm (2.86-
Measurements in Basketball 2.94in)
Measurements in Handball
• Length of Field: 28 meter and width: • The handball goal- 2m (6.56ft) tall
15 meter • Length of Field: 40 meter and width:
and 3m (9.84ft) wide.
• Weight of Ball: 600-650 Gram 20meter (131.25 ft x 65.52 ft)
Baseball Terminology
• Circumference of Ball: 74.9 cm • Weight of Ball: 425 -475 Gram (For
Around the Horn, Balk, Banjo Hitter,
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Baseline, Bloop Single, Brush-Back, Bunt, Governing body: The World • Founded: 1 March 1913
Chin Music, Curveball, Cycle, Diamond, Badminton Federation (WBF) • Headquarters: London, United
Fungo Bat, Goose egg, Gopher Ball, Home Kingdom
Run, Knuckleball, Pop Fly, Rookie, Whiff, • President: David Haggerty
Strikeout (SSC CAPF ASI & DELHI POLICE 2017), Ant • Membership: 213 national
rubber, Pitcher associations
Trophies and cup related to Baseball • All India Tennis Association was
• Headquarters: Kuala Lumpur, founded in 1920,headquarters in
Andy Leonard League, MVP Award,
Malaysia Delhi
Harry Hallis Memorial Trophy, Jack
• Membership: 201 member • President: Anil Jain
Graney Award, Pearson Cup,
associations
Commissioner’s Trophy Measurements in Tennis
• President: Poul-Erik Hoyer Larsen
Table Tennis • Length of court: 23.77m (78ft) (Const.
Measurements in Badminton
• Table tennis, also known as ping- Delhi Police 2023) Width: 8.23m (27ft) for
• Length of court: 13.4 meter (44ft) ; singles & 10.97(36ft) for doubles
pong and whiff-whaff, is a racket
width 6.1 meter (20ft) for double , (SSC CGL Pre. 2022) (SSC CHSL 2023)
sport
5.18meter(17ft) for single • Diameter of Ball: 6.54cm to 6.86cm
Governing body: The International (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CGL 2023)
Table Tennis Federation • Circumference of Ball : 22-22.9 cm
• Net height in center- 1.524 meter (5 (8.66-9.015 inc)
• Founded: 1926 ft)
• President: Petra Sorling • Weight of Ball- 56-59.4 gram
• Weight of shuttlecock – 4.74-5.50 • Net height- 36 inches (91.5 cm) in the
• Headquarters:Lausanne, gram
Switzerland center (3ft)
• Weight of Racket - 70-95 gram (data
• Founders: Ivor Montagu, William Tennis Terminology
not verified)
Henry Lawes • Overall length of Racket- not Tie Breaker, Love, Slice, Singles Sticks,
• Table Tennis was introduced in the exceeding 680 mm (26.77inch) Change, Set-In and Out, Smash, Fault,
Olympic game in 1988 Seoul. Badminton Terminology Service, Grand Slam, Ace, Advantage, A
• Table Tennis Federation of India was High Service, Cross Shot, Service Change, Let, Back Hand Drive, Deuce (SSC CPO 2022),
established in 1926 with Drive, Drop Shot, Duce, Advance, End, Chip Shot, Volley, Half Volley, Let Fault,
headquarters in Delhi. Trans Line, Back Gallery, Service Court, Foot Fault, Jamming (SSC CSHL 2019) Lob, No
Measurements in Table Tennis Let, Forward Stroke, Backward Stroke, Man’s Land, Poach, Topspin, Bagel etc.
• Length of table: 274cm(9ft) ; width Toss or Lob, Clear, Smash, Net Strokes, Trophies and cup related to Tennis
15.25cm(5ft) and Height: 76cm Rally, Setting, First Hand of Second Ambre Solaire Cup, A T&T Cup,
(SSC MTS 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
Hand, Side Out, Base of Operation, Champions Cup, ATP President’s Cup,
• Diameter of Ball- 40mm Davis Cup(SSC CHSL 2023) (SSC CGL 2016), Dr.
Rotation, Long Service, Net Fault, Double
• Weight of Ball- 2.7 gram Rajendra Prasad Cup, Jaylaxmi Cup
Fault, Foot Fault, Service Break, Match
• Net height- 15.25cm (Women’s), Edgbaston Cup, Evert Cup,
Point, Set Point, Hairpin Net Shot,
Table Tennis Terminology Federation Cup, Ghafar Cup, Grand Prix,
Shuttlecock Or Bird/Birdie (SSC MTS 2023),
Counter Hitting, Drop Shot, Swing Grand Slam Cup, Hopman cup (SSC
Kill etc.
Stroke, Push Stroke, Let, Reverse, Top STENOGRAPHER 2017), Nations’ Cup, Watson’s
Trophies and cup related to
Spin, Lob, Foil, End Line, Late Control, Water Trophy, Wightman Cup (SSC MTS
Badminton
Flat Hit, Block Stroke, Service, Penholder 2023), Wimbledon Trophy, World Cup etc.
Agarwal Cup, Amrit Diwan Cup, Asia
Grip, Back Spin, Center Line, Half Court, Squash
Cup, Australasia Cup, Chadha Cup,
Backhand, forehand, Twiddle (SSC CHSL • Invented in England in the early 19th
European Cup, Harilela Cup, Ibrahim
2019) (SSC CAPF ASI & SI 2017), shake hand grip century, squash has rapidly gained
Rahimatollah Challenge Cup, Narng cup,
(SSC CGL 2021), volley (SSC CGL 2017), twirl etc. popularity among both enthusiasts
Sophia Kitiakara Cup, Konica Cup, S. R.
Trophies and cup related to Table and professionals. Though not an
Ruia Cup, Thomas Cup (SSC MTS 2023),
Tennis Olympic sport yet, squash has been a
Tunku Abdul Rahman Cup, Uber Cup,
Asian Cup, Berna Bellack Cup, Corbillion part of the Asian Games since 1986
World Cup, Yonex Cup, Syed Modi
Cup (women) (SSC MTS 2023), Electra Gold and the Commonwealth Games since
International Badminton
Cup, Gasper-Giest Prize, Grand Prix, 1998.
Championships, hydabad open, odisha
Jayalaxmi Cup (women), Kamala Global governing body of World
open etc.
Ramanunjan Cup, Rajkumari Challenge Tennis: World Squash Federation
Lawn Tennis
Cup, Rajkumar Cup (Junior boys), Marcel (WSF)
• Tennis is a game played between
Corbillon Cup, Pithapuram Cup (men), • Founded: 1967
either two players ("singles") or two
Swaythling Cup (men), Travancore Cup • Headquarters: Hastings, East
teams of two players ("doubles").
(women), U Thant Cup etc. Sussex, England
Players use a stringed racquet to
Badminton • President: Zena Wooldridge
strike a hollow rubber ball covered
• Badminton was earlier known as • Member: 123 Nations
with felt over a net into the
Poonah when British Army officers • Measurement: A squash court is
opponent's court. Tennis was
started playing the game at Pune in typically a rectangular surface
introduce by Major Wingfield in
1860. (9.75m x 6.4m in dimension for
Wales in 1870.
International Tennis Federation (ITF) singles and 13.72m x 7.62m for
70
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doubles) enclosed by four walls. Golf • The major tournament for golf is The
Diagonal: 11.6m, Height from floor to Masters Tournament, U.S. Open
lower edge of front wall line is 4.57 Championship, The Open
m. Championship and U.S. PGA
• Terminology: american scoring, Championship.
boast, Carry, Counterdrop,
crosscourt, Doublehit, Drive, drop,
Game, Hot ball, kill, Lob, Nick, no let, Chess
• The modern game of golf originated
Rail, Re-drop, Return, Reverse, serve, • It is invented in India in the 6th
in 15th century Scotland,the game is
service box, Short line, stroke, The T, century CE, its earliest known form
often played on a course with an 18-
the Tin, Volley etc. was called chaturanga.
hole progression.
The governing body for international Federation Internationale des
golf: International Golf federation Echecs (FIDE)
• Establisehd: 1924
• Headquarters: Lausanne,
Switzerland
• President: Arkady Dvorkovich
• Deputy President: Viswanathan
Anand
• Founded: 1958 • All India Chess Federation (AICF)
• Headquarters: Lausanne, was founded in 1951 with
Total 8 teams were participated in
Switzerland headquartersin Chennai and the
this tournaments- Australia,
• President: Annika Sorenstam current president of AICF is P.R.
Colombia, Egypt, Hong Kong, India,
• Indian Golf Union was established in Venketrama Raja.
Japan, Malaysia, South Africa. Egypt
1955 with its headquarters in New Chess World Cup 2023
won this tournament by defeating
Delhi. • It is held at Baku, Azerbaijan from 29
Malaysia, Third place was shared
• Measurement: - Weight of ball 45.9 July to 25 August 2023.
jointly by hosts India and Japan.
gram Field- Average size between • Winner of Chess World Cup 2023 is
Polo
100 and 190 acres, Diameter of hole Magnus Carlsen of Norway defeating
• The first international polo
4.25 inch India’s R Praggnanandhaa.
competition took place in 1886,
• Terminology:- Bogie, Shot ,Fried Egg Kho-Kho
when the United States completed
,Chunk ,Greenie ,Green in Regulation, • Kho kho is a tag game of India.
unsuccessfully for the Westchester
Sandbagging, Playing it “Up” or • Asian Kho Kho Federation was set up
Cup against the English, who were at
“Down” ,Lip Out, Slice, Hook , Draw, in the year 1987.
the time the uncontested world
Up and Down, Foursome, Stymie, • Kho-kho Federation of India (KKFI),
champions.
Putt(SSC CGL 2019), Nib lick, Caddy, which was formed in 1955 with its
• Federation of International Polo:-
Limns, Iron, Putting, The Green, Headquarters in New Delhi. The
It is established in 1982 with
Bunker, Bell, Bridge(SSC CHSL 2021), chip, Present President of KKFI is
headquarter in Buenos Aires,
Divot, dogleg, Gimme, Birdie, (SSCCGL Sudhanshu Mittal.
Argentina.
2016), Eagle(SSC CHSL 2021, 2023), • Terminology: Chaser, Active chaser,
• Governing body of Polo in India:
Albatross(SSC CHSL 2021), Address(SSC Runners, Diving, Taking a direction,
Indian Polo Association
CHSL 2019, 2021), Par (SSC CHSL 2023) etc. To recede, Tapping, Trapping, Dupe
• Founded: 1892
• Trophies and cup related to Golf : - turn, Late Kho, Giving Kho, Fake Kho
• Headquartes :New Delhi
Canada Cup, Eisenhower Trophy, etc.
• President: General Manoj Pande
FedEx Cup(SSC CHSL 2021), Inter- Swimming
• Measurements:-
Continental Cup, Maekyung LG • Swimming is recreation and sports,
• Length of the field: 300 yard
Fashion Open Trophy, Muthiah Gold the propulsion of the body through
(274.32 m) and width of 160 yards
Cup, Nomura Trophy, Paralamdi water by combined arm and leg
(146 m)
Trophy, President’s Trophy, Prince of motions and the natural flotation of
• Terminlogy: - Bunker, Chukker,
Wales Cup(SSC CGL 2016), Ryder Cup(SSC the body.
Mallet, Chukkas, Angle shot, Neck
TAX ASSISATANT 2007)(SSC CGL • Swimming came into prominence
shot, Ride off, Tail shot. 2014)(SSCCHSL(10+2) LDC, DEO 2015) (SSC MTS
with its inclusion in the modern
• Trophies and cup related to Polo: - 2023),
Solheim Cup, Topolino Trophy, Olympic Games from their inception
Gold Cup, King’s Cup, President Cup, Walker Cup (SSC MTS 2023), Waterford in 1896.
Prithi Pal Singh Cup, Radha Mohan Crystal Trophy, Alfred Dunhill cup • International Swimming Federation
Cup, Winchester Cup, Polo Classic etc. administers international
Cup Etc.
competition and development in all
six FINA aquatic disciplines:
Swimming, Open Water Swimming,
Diving, Water Polo, Artistic
Swimming and High Diving.
71
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Kabaddi: this championship. IBSF world
The core idea of the game is to score championship 2022 was won by
points by raiding into the opponent’s Pankaj Advani defeating Sourav
court and touching as many defense Kothari of India.
players as possible without getting Water Polo
caught on a single breath. • Water polo is a sport played in water
• The All India Kabaddi Federation was • Boxing is a sport in which two people between two teams of seven players,
formed in the year 1950 to look after fight with their fists. A boxing including one goalkeeper, all wearing
the promotion of the game and the competition is called a match, a fight, matching coloured caps. The sport is
Senior National championship or a bout. To win matches, a boxer typically played in a 3m deep pool.
started from the year 1952. The new needs courage and skill. A boxer can • Dimension of the Pool: FINA
body, Amateur Kabaddi Federation of win by knocking out the other boxer. approved matches require a 30x20
India (AKFI) came in to existence Generally bouts take place in a “ring” meter pool for men, and 25x20 meter
from the year 1972 affiliated to that is 18 to 22 feet (5.5 to 6.7 pool for women.
Indian Olympic Association (IOA). meters) square and surrounded by • Terminology: Ball under, 2 meter
• The Asian Kabaddi Federation [AKF] four strands of rope. A referee is line, 4 meter line, Goal line, Caps,
was formed in the year 1978. The 1st stationed inside the ring with the Personal, Fault, Dry pass, Lane ropes
Asian Kabaddi Championship was boxers and regulates the bout. and buoys, Wet pass etc.
held in the year 1980 and was The International Boxing Shooting
included as a demonstration game in Association Shooting is an Olympic sport.
the 9th Asian Games, New Delhi in • Founded: 1946 Shooting accuracy is a skill that
the year 1982. • Headquarters: Lausanne, competitors compete in. Pneumatic
• President: Vinod Kumar Tiwari Switzerland and firearms were used. Russia is
• Terminology: Raiders, Anti-Raiders, President: Umar Kremlev home to the world’s largest practical
Tag, Midline, Lona Raid(SSC CGL 2016), • Terminology: Punch, Upper cut, shooting club.
All-out, Ankle hold, Back hold, Baulk Round, Jab(SSC CHSL 2019),, Hook, Knock International Shooting Sport
line (SSC CGL 2023), Bonus line(SSC CGL down, Knock out(SSC MTS 2019), Hitting Federation
2023), End line(SSC CGL 2023), Running
willow, Ring, Break, Bell, Belt, Blow,
hand-touch, Thigh Hold, Toe Touch, Bounce, Bout, Bleeder(SSC CGL 2019),
Do-or-die raid, Dubki, Empty Raid, Accidental Butt, Apron, Bob and
Tackle Point (SSC CHSL 2023), Frog Jump, Weave, Bolo Punch, Clinch,
Golden Raid, Scorpion Kick, Super Counterpunch, Cornerman, Glass Jaw,
Raid etc. Haymaker, Mauler, Mouse, Palooka,
‘Cant’ in kabaddi mean repeating Parry, Rabbit Punch. • Headquarters: Munich, Germany
round of the word ‘kabaddi’(Const. Delhi • Trophies and cup related to • Founded: 1907
Police 2023) • Terminology: Target, Bulls eye (SSC
• The Kabaddi World Cup tournament Boxing: - Aspy Adjahia Trophy,
CAPF SI ,CISF ASI 2014, 2014)(SSC CHSL 2020),
has been held by International Federation Cup, Val Baker Trophy
etc. Muzzle flub, Bore, Bunker, Cartridge
Kabaddi Federation (IKF). etc.
Pro Kabaddi League 2020. (SSC CHSL 2023)
• World Boxing council is established • Trophies and cup related to
• It was started in 2014,initially there Shooting: - North Wales Cup, Welsh
were 8 teams but now there are 12 in 1963 with headquarters in Mexico
city. The current President of Council Grand Prix
teams namely Bengal Warriors, • ISSF junior world cup 2023 is topped
Bengaluru Bulls, Dabang Delhi KC, is Mauricio Sulaiman
• Boxing Federation of India was came by China. It was held at South Korea.
Gujarat Giants, Haryana Steelers, India Uphold the 2nd Position with 6
Jaipur Pink Panthers, Patna Pirates, to existence in 1949 with, Its
headquarter in New Delhi.The Gold, 6 silver and 5 Bronze Medals.
Puneri Paltan, Tamil Thalaivas, National Rifle Association of India
Telugu Titans, U Mumba and UP current President of this Institute is
Ajay Singh. • Established: 1951
Yoddha. • Headquarters: New Delhi
• Jaipur Pink Panthers won 9th edition Billiards
• Terminology: Cue, Jigger, Pot, Break • President: Raninder Singh
of Pro Kabaddi League 2022 by Archery:
defeating Puneri Paltan. Pot, In Luck, In off, Cans, Bolting,
Hazard, Long, Pins, red clearance etc. • Archery is one of the oldest sports
• Women's Kabaddi League : It is still practised, Using bows and
started in 2023 with 8 teams namely • Trophies and cup related to
Billiards: - Arthur Walker Trophy arrows, the sport as a history dating
Delhi Dynamites, Gujarat Angels, back thousands of years.
Great Marathas, Haryana Hustlers, • Dimension of the Table:- 103 x 59
inch or 262 x 150 cm and a height of • Terminology: Berger Button, Cam,
Punjab Panthers, Rajasthan Riders, Toxophilite, Quiver, Recurve Bow,
Uma Kolkata, and Bengaluru Hawks. 32 inch or 81.3 cm.
• IBSF World Billiards Championship Kisser Button, Flu-flu, Fletching Jig,
• The first season 2023 is won by Uma Bracer etc.
Kolkata defeating Punjab Panthers. was previously known as World
Amateur Billiards Championship till • Trophies and cup related to
Boxing Archery: Federation Cup
1973. India won the most 27 times
72
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Governing Body: World Archery Neutral deductions, Pike position, Lifting
Federation Arabesque, Back flip, Back National Games of Different
handspring, Biles on Beam, Country
Diamidov, Handspring, Scissors, Co National Countr National
Tuck, Wolf turn etc. un games y games
• Deepa Karmakar is the Indian Female try
• Established: 1931 gymnast who qualified for the 2016 US Baseball Englan Cricket,
• Headquarters: Lausanne, Rio Olympics. Pranati Nayak was A (SSC MTS 2019) d football,
(Delhi police
Switzerland only the second Indian woman constable 2020) Rugby
• President: Ugur Erdener gymnast to qualify for the Tokyo football,
• Archery Association of India is the Olympics 2020. tennis
governing body of archery in India, it Wrestling: Myanm Chinlone (SSC
was established in 1973 with its • Terminology: Takedown, ar MTS 2017)
headquarters in New Delhi. The Neutral position, near fall, Illegal Sp Football, Bull Japan Sumo
current president of Archery hold, Greco-Roman, Freestyle, ain fighting wrestling
Association of India is Arjun Munda. Stalemate, Reversal, Pin, Bout, (ACC123 CGAT
2020)
Athletics Clamping, Breakdown etc.
• There are several events in Athletics, Ca Lacrosse Austral Cricket,
• Wrestling federation of India was
majorly based on track, jump and na (summer) Ice ia Australian
established in 1967 with its
throw. da hockey Rules
headquarter in New delhi.
1. Sprint: - It is focused on reaching the (winter) Football
2. Weightlifting: A weightlifter is given
maximum speed and covering short (AFL)
three snatch attempts and three
distances as quickly as possible. Ru Bandy Pakista Hockey
clean and jerk attempts each. Mirabai
There are three sprinting events that ssi n (RRB
Chanu was India's only
occur in the Olympics and outdoor a NTPC
representative in weightlifting at 2021)
World Championships: 100 meters, Tokyo 2020. Sco Golf Malaysi Sepak
200 meters, and 400 meters. • Terminology: Timing clock, Attempt, tla a Takraw (SSC
Jump Event Bomb-out, Clean and jerk (SSC Selection nd CAPF &ASI
(2017)
1. Long Jump: Athletes have to jump Post 2023), Hooking, No lift, Press out,
Afg Buzkashis Bangla Kabbddi (SSC
before the marked line to a point, Snatch, Split, Squat etc. ha desh CGL 2019)
later that point be measured. It Formula One Car race
nis
include 4 steps- ran up, take off, flight • Governing Body: Federation tan
and landing. Internationale de l'Automobile
Fra Football Sri Vollyball (SSC
2. High Jump: The high jump is a game (FIA)
nc Lanka CGL 2019)
where participants have to jump over • Established: 1904
e
a horizontal bar kept on a certain • Headquarters: Paris, France
fixed height without dislodging it. Bh Archery (SSC Indone Badminton
• President: Mohammed Ben Sulayem
uta MTS 2023) sia
(UAE)
n
Other sports cup and trophies
Chi Table Tennis Brazil Capoeira,
Sports Cup and Trophies
na Football
Bridge Basalat Jha Trophy, Holkar
Ne Volleyball German Football
Trophy (SSC MTS 2019), Ruia Gold y
pal
Cup (SSC CGL 2021) , Singhania
Research Institute and
3. Triple Jump: It included 3 steps- Trophy
Universities related to sports
Hop, Bound and Jump Horse Beresford Cup, Blue Riband,
Research Institute/ Place
Racing Derby (SSC CHSL 2019), Grand
University
National Cup
Edith Cowan University Australia
Netball Anantrao Pawar Trophy
and La Trobe University
Rowing Beefeather’s Gin, Wellington
Sport and Exercise
trophy (SSC STENOGRAPHER 2016,
4. Pole Vault: It is an event where an 2016) Medicine Research
athlete has to jump over a horizontal Rugby Bledisloe Cup; Calcutta Cup, Centre
bar with the help of a flexible pole. Football Webb Ellis Trophy Institute of Sports Copenhagen
The pole is generally made of Yachting America Cup Medicine & Sports
fiberglass or carbon fiber. Wrestling Bharat Kesari, Burdwan Orthopedic Research
Other Athletic Events: Shield, World Cup Center
1. Gymnastics: Boat Nehru Trophy Norwegian School of Norway
• Terminology: Aerial, Amplitude, Racing Sport Sciences
Balance, Code of points, Rugby European Champion Cup or National Centre for London
Choreography, Difficulty score (D- Heineken Cup (SSC MTS 2021) Sports Exercise and
score), Execution score (E-score), Weight Burdwan Cup Medicine
73
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Major Sports research institute of Viswanathan Lighting kid, Vishy, stadium
india Aanand A Minor Planet Eden Garden Cricket Kolkata
(SSC CPO 2019)
National Center for New Delhi Green park Cricket Kanpur
Sports Science & Rahul dravid The Wall, jammy (SSC CGL 2013)
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Awards
• List of all Nobel Prize winner (Switzerland): practical
(1901-2023) Static GK Tricks :
administration
Will Jacob & Adolf can find out
Year Field Details of the Inter-
home for rent for Henry Passy.
1901 Physics: He received Parliamentary
Will – Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen
Wilhelm Noble for Union
(Physics 1901)
Conrad discovery of the
Jacob – Jacobus Henricus Van’t Static GK Tricks :
Rontgen remarkable rays
Hoff (Chemistry 1901) Pieter, Hermann and Ronald
(Germany) (X-rays)
(ACIO G-II Exec.
Adolf – Emil Adolf Von Behring are Christian & They are going to
2021) (Physiology 1901) church Albert at Elie Road.
Chemistry: He received Home – Sully Prudhomme Pieter – Hendrik Antoon Lorentz
Jacobus Noble Prize for (Literature 1901) and Pieter Zeeman (Physics
Henricus van ‘t discovery of the Henry – Jean Henry Dunant 1902)
Hoff (Dutch) laws of chemical (Peace 1901) Hermann - Hermann Emil
dynamics and Passy – Frederic Passy (Peace Fischer (Chemistry 1902)
osmotic 1901) Ronald – Ronald Ross (Medicine
pressure in or Physiology 1902)
solutions. 1902 Physics: They Received
Christian - Christian Matthias
Hendrik Noble Prize for
Medicine or He received Theodor Mommsen (Literature
Antoon researches into
Physiology: Noble Prize for 1902)
Lorentz and the influence of
Emil Adolf von work on serum Church Albert – Charles Albert
Pieter Zeeman magnetism upon
Behring therapy, Gobat (Peace 1902)
(Netherland) radiation
(Poland) especially its Elie – Elie Ducommun (Peace
phenomena
application 1902)
against Chemistry: He received
diphtheria. Hermann Emil Noble Prize for 1903 Physics: He received
Fischer his work on Antoine Henri Nobel prize for
Literature: He received
(Germany) sugar and Becquerel the discovery of
Sully Noble Prize in
purine (France) spontaneous
Prudhomme special
syntheses radioactivity.
(French) recognition of
his poetic Medicine or Although he was Pierre Curie They received
composition, Physiology: born in India and Marie Noble prize for
which gives Ronald Ross but at the time Curie, nee research on the
evidence of lofty (united of award he was Sklodowska radiation
idealism, artistic Kingdom) lived in United (France) phenomena
perfection and a Kingdom. (SSC CGL 2019) (SSC discovered by
CHSL 2019)
rare For his work on Professor Henri
combination of malaria, he Becquerel.
the qualities of research on the Chemistry: He received
both heart and malaria and give Svante August Nobel Prize for
intellect solution to fight Arrhenius advancement of
against it. (Sweden) chemistry by his
Peace: Jean For his
Henry Dunant humanitarian Literature: He received electrolytic
(Switzerland): efforts to help Christian Noble Prize for theory of
wounded Matthias his monumental dissociation.
soldiers and Theodor work and Medicine or He received
create Mommsen historical Physiology: Nobel Prize for
international (Germany) writing, A Niels Ryberg contribution to
understanding history of Rome Finsen the treatment of
Frederic For his lifelong Peace: Charles For his untiring (DenmarK) diseases,
Passy work for Albert Gobat and skilful especially lupus
(Germany): international (Switzerland): directorship of vulgaris, with
peace the Bern Peace concentrated
conferences, Bureau light radiation.
diplomacy and Elie For his Literature: He received
arbitration. Ducommun eminently Bjornstjerne Nobel Prize as a
1
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Martinus tribute to his which, in an Medicine or He Received
Bjornson noble, individual and Physiology: Nobel Prize for
(Norway) magnificent and original manner, Robert Koch investigations
versatile poetry. have revived the (Germany) and discoveries
Peace: He received great traditions in relation to
William Nobel Prize for of the Spanish tuberculosis.
Randal Cremer his longstanding drama Literature: He Received
(United and devoted (France): in recognition of Henryk Nobel Prize for
Kingdom) effort in favour the fresh Sienkiewicz outstanding
of the ideas of originality and (Poland) merits as an epic
peace and true inspiration writer.
arbitration. of his poetic Peace: Bertha She Received
production and, von Suttner Nobel Prize for
Static GK Tricks : in addition, his (Austria) audacity to
Henri & Marie are going to significant work oppose the
Finland in August with William as a Provençal horrors of war.
Martinus. philologist.
Henri - Antoine Henri Becquerel Static GK Tricks :
Peace: Institut de Received Nobel
(Physics 1903) Robert & Henry are booking
droit Prize for its
Marie - Pierre Curie and Marie birth in train to study education
international striving in
Curie, nee Sklodowska (Physics in Wilhelm University.
(Institute of public law to
1903) Robert – Robert Koch (Medicine
International develop
Finland - Niels Ryberg Finsen or Physiology 1905)
Law)-Belgium peaceful ties
Medicine or Physiology 1903) Henry – Henryk Sienkiewicz
between nations
August - Svante August Arrhenius (Literature 1905)
and to make the
(Chemistry 1903) Birth - bertha von Suttner (Peace
laws of war
William - William Randal Cremer 1905)
more humane
(Peace 1903) Education – Philipp Eduard
Martinus - Bjornstjerne Martinus Static GK Tricks : Anton von Lenard (Physics 1905)
Bjornson (Literature 1903) Jose Frederic & William are Wilhelm University – Johann
going to van to worship Lord Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von
19 Physics: Lord He received Dronacharya. Baeyer (Chemistry 1905)
04 Rayleigh (John Nobel Prize for Jose - Jose Echegaray y Eizaguirre
William Strutt)- his (Literature 1904) 1906 Physics: He Received
United Kingdom investigations of Frederic - Frederic Mistral Joseph John Nobel Prize for
the densities of (Literature 1904) Thomson theoretical and
the most William – Sir William Ramsay (United experimental
important gases (Chemistry 1904) Kingdom) investigations
and for his van - Ivan Petrovich Pavlov on the
discovery of (Medicine or Physiology 1904) conduction of
argon in Lord – Lord Rayleigh (John electricity by
connection with William Strutt) (Physics 1904) gases
these studies Dronacharya - Institute de droit Chemistry: He Received
Chemistry: Sir He received international (Peace 1904) Henri Moissan Nobel Prize for
William Ramsay Nobel Prize for
(France) investigation
(United discovery of the 1905 Physics: He Received and isolation of
Knigdom) inert gaseous Philipp Nobel Prize for the element
elements in air, Eduard Anton work on cathode fluorine
and his von Lenard rays. Medicine or They received
determination (Germany) Physiology: Nobel Prize for
of their place in Chemistry: He Received Camillo Golgi work on the
the periodic Johann Nobel Prize for (Italy) and structure of the
system Friedrich advancement of Santiago nervous system
Medicine or He received Wilhelm Adolf organic Ramón y Cajal (SSC CGL 2019)
Physiology:Ivan Nobel Prize for von Baeyer chemistry and (Spain)
Petrovich Pavlov work on the (Germany) the chemical Literature: He Received
(Russia) physiology of industry, Giosue Nobel Prize for
digestion. through his Carducci deep learning
Literature: in recognition of work on organic (Italy) and critical
Jose Echegaray y the numerous dyes and research, but
Eizaguirre and brilliant hydroaromatic above all as a
(Spain): compositions compounds.
2
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tribute to the (United time of award interference
creative energy, Kingdom) he was the Chemistry: He Received
freshness of citizen of united Ernest Nobel Prize for
style, and lyrical kingdom. Rutherford investigations
force which He Received (United into the
characterize his Nobel Prize for Kingdom) disintegration of
poetic consideration of the elements,
masterpieces the power of and the
Peace: For his role in observation, chemistry of
Theodore bringing to an originality of radioactive
Roosevelt end the bloody imagination, substances
(USA) war recently virility of ideas Medicine or They Received
First American waged between and remarkable Physiology: Nobel Prize for
to win Noble two of the talent for Ilya Ilyich their work on
Peace Prize. world’s great narration Mechnikov immunity
(SSC CHSL 2017) powers, Japan Peace: He Received (France) and
and Russia. Ernesto Nobel Prize for Paul Ehrlich
Teodoro work in the (Germany)
Static GK Tricks : Moneta (Italy): press and in Literature: He Received
Thomson & Moissan went to peace meetings, Rudolf Nobel Prize for
Santiago in car to attend both public and Christoph his earnest
Roosevelt wedding. private, for an Eucken search for truth,
Thomson - Joseph John Thomson understanding (Germany) his penetrating
(Physics 1906) between France power of
Moissan – Henri Moissan and Italy. thought, his
(Chemistry 1906) Louis He Received wide range of
Santiago – Camillo Golgi and Renault(Franc Nobel Prize for vision.
Santiago Romon y Cajal (Medicine e): decisive Peace: Klas They Received
or Physiology 1906) influence upon Pontus Nobel Prize for
Car – Giosue Carducci (Literature the conduct and Arnoldson their long time
1906) outcome of the (Sweden) and work for the
Roosevelt – Theodore Roosevelt Hague and Fredrik cause of peace
(Peace 1906) Geneva Bajer(Denmar as politicians,
1907 Physics: He Received Conferences. k) peace society
Albert Nobel Prize for leaders, orators
Static GK Tricks :
Abraham optical precision and authors.
Abraham & Edward are eating
Michelson instruments and
Alphanso mango with Rudyard Static GK Tricks :
(USA) the
spectroscopic Moneta at Louis hotel Ilya & Rudolf are roaming in ford
Abraham – albert Abraham car with Gabbar old Son.
and
(Physics 1907) Ilya – Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov and
metrological
Eduard – Eduard Buchner Paul Ehrilic (Medicine or
investigations
carried out with (Chemistry 1907) Physiology 1908)
their aid. Alphanso –Charles Louis Rudolf – Rudolf Christoph Eucken
Alphaonse Laveran (Medicine or (literature 1908)
Chemistry: He Received
Physiology 1907) Ford – Ernest Rutherford
Eduard Nobel Prize for
Rudyard – Rudyard Kipling (Chemistry 1908)
Buchner biochemical
(Literature 1907) Gabbar – Gabriel Lippmann
(Germany) research and
Moneta – Ernesto Teodoro (Physics 1908)
discovery of
Moneta (Peace 1907) Old Son – Pontus Arnoldson and
cell-free
Louis – Louis Renault (Peace Fredrik Bajer (Peace 1908)
fermentation
1907)
Medicine or He Received 1909 Physics: They Received
Physiology: Nobel Prize for 1908 Physics: He Received Guglielmo Nobel Prize for
Charles Louis work on the role Gabriel Nobel Prize for Marconi their
Alphonse played by Lippmann method of (Italy) and contributions to
Laveran protozoa in (France) reproducing Karl the
(France) causing diseases colours Ferdinand development of
Literature: Although he was photographicall Braun wireless
Rudyard born in Mumbai y based on the (France) telegraphy
Kipling India, but at the phenomenon of (SSC CHSL 2023)
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Chemistry: He Received (Netherland) equation of state 1911 Physics: He Received
Wilhelm Nobel Prize for for gases and Wilhelm Wien Nobel Prize for
Ostwald work on catalysis liquids (Germany) discoveries
(Germany) and for his Chemistry: Otto He Received
investigations regarding the
Wallach Nobel Prize for
into the laws governing
(Germany) services to
fundamental the radiation of
organic
principles heat
chemistry and
governing
chemical the chemical Chemistry: She Received
equilibria and industry by his Marie Curie, Nobel Prize
rates of reaction. pioneer work in nee advancement of
Medicine or He Received the field of
Sklodowska chemistry by the
Physiology: Nobel Prize for alicyclic
compounds (France) discovery of the
Emil Theodor his work on the
Kocher physiology, Medicine or He Received elements
(Switzerland) pathology and Physiology: Nobel Prize for radium and
surgery of the Albrecht Kossel contributions to polonium.
thyroid gland. (Germany) our knowledge Medicine or He Received
Literature: She Received of cell chemistry Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Selma Ottilia Nobel Prize in made through
Lovisa appreciation of Allvar work on the
his work on
Lagerlöf the lofty proteins, Gullstrand dioptrics of the
(Sweden) idealism, vivid including the (Sweden) eye.
imagination and nucleic Literature: He Received
spiritual substances
perception that Maurice Nobel Prize in
Literature: Paul He Received Maeterlinck appreciation of
characterize her
writings Johann Ludwig Nobel Prize as a
(Belgium) his many-sided
Heyse (Germany) tribute to the
Peace: Paul They Received literary
Henri Nobel Prize for consummate
artistry, activities, and
Benjamin their prominent
Balluet position in the permeated with especially of his
d'Estournelles international idealism dramatic works.
de Constant, movement for Peace: Bureau It Received Peace: He Received
Baron de peace and international Nobel Prize for Tobias Nobel Prize for
Constant de arbitration. permanent de la acting as a link
Rebecque
Michael Carel his role as co-
Paix (Permanent between the
(France) and International peace societies Asser founder of the
Auguste Marie Peace Bureau)- of the various (Netherland) Institut de droit
François Switzerland countries, and international,
Beernaert helping them to initiator of the
(Belgium) organize the Conferences on
Static GK Tricks : world rallies of International
Emil Ostwald are eating Macroni the
Private Law
with Selma Benjamin. international
peace (Conferences de
Emil – Emil Theodor Kocher
(Medicine or Physiology 1909) movement Droit
Ostwald – Wilhelm Ostwald international
Static GK Tricks :
(Chemistry 1909) prive) at the
Macroni – Guglielmo Marconi and John & Albert went to wall fort
city for Peace.
Hague, and
Karl Ferdinand Braun (Physics
John – Johannes Diderik van der pioneer in the
1909)
Selma – Selma Ottilia Lovisa Walls (Physics 1910) field of
Lagerlof (Literature 1909) John - Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse international
Benjamin – Henri Benjamin (Literature 1910) legal relations.
Balluet d’ Estournelles de Albert – Albrecht Kossel
(Medicine or Physiology 1910) Alfred For his effort to
constant, Baron de Constant de
Rebecue and Auguste Marie Wall – Otto Wallach (Chemistry Hermann expose and fight
Francois Beernaert (Peace – 1909) 1910) Fried anarchy in
Peace - Bureau international (Austria): international
19 Physics: He Received permanent de la Paix (Permanent
International Peace Bureau) relations.
10 Johannes Diderik Nobel Prize for
van der Waals his work on the (Peace 1910)
4
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of blood vessels Literature: He Received
Static GK Tricks :
and organs Rabindranath Nobel Prize for
Wilhelm & Marie went to Literature: He Received Tagore (India) his book
Mauritius from alwar & were Gerhart Nobel Prize Gitanjali and his
eating fried food at Michael Johann Robert primarily in profoundly
Dhaba. Hauptmann recognition of sensitive, fresh
Wilhelm – Wilhelm Wien (Physics (Germany) his fruitful, and beautiful
1911) varied and verse.
Marie – Marie Curie, Nee outstanding Peace: Henri For his
Sklodowska (Chemistry 1911) production in La Fontaine ( unparalleled
the realm of Belgium) contribution to
Mauritius – Maurice Maeterlinck
dramatic art the organization
(Literature 1911) of peaceful
Peace: Elihu He Received
Alvar – Allvar Gullstrand Root (USA) Nobel Prize for internationalism
(Medicine or Physiology 1911) bringing about .
Fried – Alfred Hermann Fried better
(Peace 1911) Static GK Tricks :
understanding
Michael – Tobias Michael Carel between the Alfred & Charles went to
Asser (Peace 1911) countries of Rabindranath Tagore fontane
North and South show at Haike Raod.
1912 Physics: Nils He Received America. Alfred – Alfred Werner
Gustaf Dalen Nobel Prize for Static GK Tricks : (Chemistry 1913)
(Sweden) invention of Charles – Charles Robert Richet
automatic Mr. Victor Neil with Mr. Robert
Paul went to Alexa Hotel at Root (Medicine or Physiology 1913)
regulators for
use in Mall. Rabindranath Tagore –
conjunction Victor – Victor Grignard Rabindranath Tagore (Literature
with gas (Chemistry 1912) 1913)
accumulators Neil – Nils Gustaf Dalen (Physics Fontane – Henri La Fontaine
for illuminating 1912) (Peace 1913)
lighthouses and
Robert – Gerhart Johann Robert Haike – Heike Kamerlingh
buoys
Hauptmann (Literature 1912) Onnes (Physics 1913)
Chemistry: He Received
Paul – Paul Sabatier (Chemistry
Victor Nobel Prize for 1914 There is no Noble prize was
Grignard the discovery of 1912)
awarded in 1914 for Literature
(France): the so-called Alexa – Alexi Carrel (Medicine or and Peace.
Grignard Physiology 1912) Physics: Max He Received
reagent, which Root – Elihu Root (Peace 1912) von Laue Nobel Prize for
in recent years (Germany) discovery of the
has greatly 1913 Physics: Heike He Received (ACIO Grade II Exec. diffraction of X-
advanced the Kamerlingh Nobel Prize for 2021 Shit -3)
rays by crystals.
progress of Onnes investigations
Chemistry: He Received
organic (Netherland) on the
Theodore Nobel Prize for
chemistry properties of
William accurate
Paul Sabatier He Received matter at low
Richards determinations
(France): Nobel Prize for temperatures
(USA) of the atomic
method of which led, inter
weight of a large
hydrogenating alia, to the
number of
organic production of
chemical
compounds in liquid helium
elements.
the presence of Chemistry: He Received
Medicine or He Received
finely Alfred Werner Nobel Prize for
Physiology: Nobel Prize for
disintegrated (Switzerland) work on the
Robert Barany work on the
metals. linkage of atoms
(Austria) physiology and
Medicine or He Received in molecules.
pathology of the
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Medicine or For his work on vestibular
Alexis Carrel work on Physiology: anaphylaxis. apparatus.
(USA) vascular suture Charles Robert
1915 There is no Noble prize was
and the Richet
awarded in 1915 for Medicine or
transplantation (France)
Physiology and Peace.
5
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Physics: Sir
They Received Cross)- and their Schack August his discovery of
William Henry Nobel Prize for Switzerland families. Steenberg the capillary
Bragg and
their services in 1918 There is no Noble prize was Krogh motor
William the analysis of awarded in 1918 for Medicine or (Denmark) regulating
Lawrence crystal structure Physiology, Literature and Peace. mechanism.
Bragg (United by means of X- Physics: Max He Received Literature: He Received
Kingdom) rays. Karl Ernst Nobel Prize for Knut Pedersen Nobel Prize for
Chemistry: For the research Ludwig Planck advancement of Hamsun his monumental
Richard on plant (Germany) Physics by his (Norway work, Growth of
Martin pigments, discovery of the Soil.
Willstatter especially energy quanta. Peace: Leon He Received
(Germany) chlorophyll. (SSC CPO 2016) Victor Auguste Nobel Prize for
Literature: He Received Chemistry: He Received Bourgeois his longstanding
Romain Nobel Prize as a Fritz Haber Nobel Prize for (France) contribution to
Rolland tribute to the (Germany) synthesis of the cause of
(France) lofty idealism of ammonia. peace and
his literary 1919 There is no Noble prize was justice and his
production and awarded in 1919 for Chemistry. prominent role
to the sympathy Physics: He Received in the
and love of truth Johannes Stark Nobel Prize for establishment of
1916 There is no Noble prize was (Germany) his discovery of the League of
awarded in 1916 for Physics, the Doppler Nations.
Chemistry, Medicine or effect in canal
rays and the Static GK Tricks :
Physiology and Peace.
Literature: He Received splitting of In August Charles Hermann
Carl Gustaf Nobel Prize in spectral lines in Knot tie with Victor Leon.
Verner von recognition of electric fields. August – Schack August
Heidenstam his significance Medicine or He Received Steenberg Krogh (Medicine or
(Sweden) as the leading Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Physiology 1920)
representative Jules his discoveries
Bordet(Belgiu relating to Charles – Charles Edouard
of a new era in
our literature. m) immunity. Guillaume (Physics 1920)
1917 There is no Noble prize was Literature: He Received Hermann – Walther Hermann
awarded in 1917 for Chemistry Carl Friedrich Nobel Prize in Nernst (Chemistry 1920)
and Medicine or Physiology Georg special Knot – Knut Pedersen Hamsun
Physics: He Received Spitteler appreciation of (Literature 1920)
Charles Glover Nobel Prize for (Switzerland) his epic, Victor Leon – Leon Victor
Barkla (United discovery of the Olympian
Auguste Bourgeois (Peace 1920)
Kingdom) characteristic Spring.
Rontgen Peace: He Received
radiation of the Thomas Nobel Prize for 1921 There is no Noble prize was
elements Woodrow his role as awarded in 1921 for Medicine
Literature: He Received Wilson (USA) founder of the or Physiology.
Karl Adolph Nobel Prize for League of Physics: He Received
Gjellerup varied and rich Nations. Albert Nobel Prize for
(Denmark): poetry, which is 1920 Physics: He Received Einstein Theoretical
inspired by lofty Charles Nobel Prize for (Germany) Physics, and
ideals. Edouard precision especially for his
Henrik He Received Guillaume measurements discovery of the
Pontoppidan Nobel Prize for (France) in Physics by his law of the
(Denmark): his authentic discovery of photoelectric
descriptions of anomalies in effect.
present-day life nickel steel (SSC CHSL 2019)
7
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Medicine or For discovery of sedimentation Wagner- the therapeutic
Physiology: the mechanism equilibrium. Jauregg value of malaria
Willem of the Chemistry: He Received (Austria) inoculation in
Einthoven electrocardiogra The Nobel Prize for the treatment of
(Netherland) m. (Theodor) his work on dementia
Literature: He Received Svedberg disperse paralytica.
Wladyslaw Nobel Prize for (Sweden) systems. Literature: He Received
Stanislaw his great Medicine or He Received Henri Nobel Prize in
Reymont national epic, Physiology: Nobel Prize for Bergson recognition of
(Poland) The Peasants. Johannes his discovery of (France) his rich and
1925 There is no Noble prize was Andreas Grib the Spiroptera vitalizing ideas
awarded in 1925 for Medicine Fibiger carcinoma. and the brilliant
or Physiology. (Denmark) skill with which
Physics: They Received Literature: She Received they have been
James Franck Nobel Prize for Grazia Nobel Prize for presented
and Gustav their discovery Deledda her idealistically Peace: They Received
Ludwig Hertz of the laws (Italy) inspired Ferdinand Nobel Prize for
(Germany) governing the writings. Buisson their
impact of an Grazia Deledda (France) and contribution to
electron upon received her Ludwig the emergence
an atom. Nobel Prize one Quidde in France and
Chemistry: He Received year later, in (Germany) Germany of a
Richard Adolf Nobel Prize for 1927. public opinion
Zsigmondy his Peace: They Received which favors
(Germany) demonstration Aristide Nobel Prize for peaceful
of the Briand their crucial role international
heterogenous (France) and in bringing cooperation.
nature of colloid Gustav about the
Static GK Tricks :
solutions and Stresemann Locarno Treaty.
for the methods (Germany) Rich Wilson’s son is eating
he used, which 1927 Physics: He Discovered burger in July at Holy Palace.
have since Arthur Holly that Rich – Heinrich Otto Wieland
become Compton(US electromagnetic (Chemistry 1927)
fundamental in A): radiation could Wilson’s – Charles Thomson Rees
modern colloid also be Wilson (Physics 1927)
chemistry described as
Son – Henri Bergson (Literature
Literature: For his work photon particles
George marked by the following the 1927)
Bernard idealism and laws of Son – Ferdinand Buisson and
Shaw (United humanity. mechanics. Ludwig Quidde (Peace 1927)
kingdom) Charles He Received July – Julius Wagner Jauregg
Peace: He Received Thomson Nobel Prize for (Medicine or Physiology 1927)
Sir Austen Nobel Prize for Rees Wilson his method of Holy – Arthur Holly Compton
Chamberlain his crucial role (United making the
(Physics 1927)
(United in bringing Kingdom) paths of
Kingdom): about the electrically
1928 There is no Noble prize was
Locarno Treaty. charged
awarded in 1928 for Peace.
Charles Gates He Received particles visible
Dawes (USA): Nobel Prize for by condensation Physics: He Received
his crucial role of vapour. Owen Willans Nobel Prize for
Richardson his work on the
in bringing Chemistry: He Received
(United thermionic
about the Dawes Heinrich Otto Nobel Prize for
Kingdom) phenomenon
Plan. Wieland his
and especially
1926 Physics: Jean He Received (Germany) investigations of
the constitution for the
Baptiste Nobel Prize for
discovery of the
Perrin his work on the of the bile acids
law that
(France) discontinuous and related
describes the
structure of substances.
relationship
matter, and Medicine or He Received
between
especially for his Physiology: Nobel Prize for
emissions of
discovery of Julius his discovery of
8
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electrons and Physiology: Nobel Prize for haemin and
temperature Christiaan his discovery of chlorophyll and
Owen Willans Eijkman the antineuritic especially for his
Richardson (Netherland): vitamin. synthesis of
received his Sir Frederick He Received haemin.
Nobel Prize one Gowland Nobel Prize for Medicine or He Received
year later, in Hopkins (UK): his discovery of Physiology: Nobel Prize for
1929. the growth- Karl his discovery of
Chemistry: He Received stimulating Landsteiner human blood
Adolf Otto Nobel Prize for vitamins. (USA) groups.
Reinhold his research into Literature: He Received Literature: He Received
Windaus the constitution Thomas Mann Nobel Prize for Sinclair Nobel Prize for
(Germany) of the sterols (Germany) his great novel, Lewis (USA) his vigorous and
and their Buddenbrooks. graphic art of
connection with Peace: Frank He Received description and
the vitamins Billings Nobel Prize for his ability to
Medicine or He Received Kellogg (USA) his crucial role create, with wit
Physiology: Nobel Prize for in bringing and humour,
Charles Jules his work on about the new types of
Henri Nicolle typhus fever. Briand-Kellogg characters.
(Tunisia) Pact. Peace: Lars For promoting
Literature: She Received Frank Billings Olof Jonathan Christian unity
Sigrid Undset Nobel Prize Kellogg received (Nathan) and helping
(Norway) principally for his Nobel Prize Soderblom create that new
her powerful one year later, in (Sweden) attitude of mind
descriptions of 1930 which is
Northern life necessary if
during the Static GK Tricks : peace between
Middle Ages. Prince Arthur with Frederick nations is to
Thomas are Christian & were become reality.
Static GK Tricks :
eating Kellogg. Static GK Tricks :
Henry’s son is enjoying sunset at
Prince – Prince Louis Victor
window. Lewis went to meet Chandra
Pierre Raymond de Broglie
Henry – Charles Jules Henri Sekhara in hans helicopter and
(Physics 1929)
Nicolle (Medicine or Physiology landed in Johannesburg.
Arthur – Arthur Harden and Hans
1928) Lewis – Sinclair Lewis (Literature
Karl August Simon von Euler-
Son – Owen Willans Richardson 1930)
Chelpin (Chemistry 1929)
(Physics 1928) Chandra Sekhara – Sir Chandra
Fredrick – Frederick Gowland
Sunset – Sigrid Undset (Literature Sekhara Venkata Raman (Physics
Hopkins (Medicine or Physiology
1928) 1930)
1929)
Window – Adolf Otto Reinhold Hans – Hans Fischer (Chemistry
Thomas – Thomas Mann
Windaus (Chemistry 1928) 1930)
(Literature 1929)
Landed – Karl Landsteiner
1929 Physics: He Received Christian – Christiaan Eijkman
(Medicine or Physiology 1930)
Prince Louis- Nobel Prize for (Medicine Physiology 1929)
Johannesburg – Olof Jonathan
Victor Pierre his discovery of Kellogg – Frank Billings Kellogg
Raymond de the wave nature (Peace 1930)
(Peace 1929)
Broglie of electrons.
(France) 1930 Physics: Sir For his work on 1931 There is no Noble prize was
Chemistry: They Received Chandrasekh the scattering of awarded in 1931 for Physics.
Arthur Harden Nobel Prize for ara Venkata light and for the Chemistry: They Received
(United their Raman discovery of the Carl Bosch and Nobel Prize
Kingdom) and investigations (India) effect named Friedrich their
Hans Karl on the after him. Bergius contributions to
August Simon fermentation of Chemistry: He Received (Germany) the invention
von Euler- sugar and Hans Fischer Nobel Prize for and
Chelpin fermentative (Germany) his researches development of
(Sweden) enzymes. into the chemical high
Medicine or He Received constitution of pressure
9
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methods. Medicine or They Received Medicine or They Received
Medicine or He Received Physiology: Nobel Prize for Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Sir Charles their discoveries George Hoyt their discoveries
Otto Heinrich his discovery of Scott regarding the Whipple, concerning liver
Warburg the nature and Sherrington functions of George therapy in cases
(Germany) mode of action and Edgar neurons. Richards of anaemia.
of the Douglas Minot and
respiratory Adrian (UK) William Parry
enzyme Literature: He Received Murphy (USA)
Literature: He Received John Nobel Prize for Literature: He Received
Erik Axel Nobel Prize for Galsworthy his Luigi Nobel Prize for
Karlfeldt his poetry. He (UK) distinguished Pirandello his bold and
(Sweden) was awarded art of narration (Italy) ingenious
the Nobel Prize which takes its revival of
posthumously. highest form in dramatic and
Peace: Jane They Received ‘The Forsyte scenic art.
Addams and Nobel Prize for Saga’. Peace: Arthur He Received
Nicholas their assiduous 1933 There is no Noble prize was Henderson Nobel Prize for
Murray Butler effort to revive awarded in 1933 for Chemistry. (UK) his untiring
(USA) the ideal of Physics: They Received struggle and his
peace and to Erwin Nobel Prize for courageous
rekindle the Schrodinger the discovery of efforts as
spirit of peace in (Germany) new productive Chairman of the
their own nation and Paul forms of atomic League of
and in the whole Adrien theory Nations
of mankind. Maurice Dirac Disarmament
(UK) Conference
Static GK Tricks : 1931-34
Medicine or He Received
Rich Adams is sitting in Axle’s Physiology: Nobel Prize for 1935 There is no Noble prize was
car. Thomas Hunt his discoveries awarded in 1935 for Literature.
Rich – Otto Heinrich Warburg Morgan (USA) concerning the Physics: He Received
(Medicine or Physiology 1931) role played by James Nobel Prize for
Adams – Jane Addams and the chromosome Chadwick the discovery of
Nicholas Murray Butler (Peace in heredity. (UK) the neutron.
1931) Literature: He Received
Axle’s – Erik Axel Karlfeldt Ivan Nobel Prize for Chemistry: They Received
Alekseyevich the strict Frederic Joliot Nobel Prize in
(Literature 1931)
Bunin artistry with and Irene recognition of
Car – Carl Bosch and Friendrich (France) which he has Joliot-Curie their synthesis
Bergius (Chemistry 1931) carried on the (France) of new
classical Russian radioactive
1932 There is no Noble prize was traditions in elements.
awarded in 1932 for Peace. prose writing. Medicine or He Received
Physics: He Received Peace: Sir He Received Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Werner Karl Nobel Prize for Norman Nobel Prize for Hans Spemann his discovery of
Heisenberg the creation of Angell (Ralph having exposed (Germany) the organizer
(Germany) quantum Lane)-UK by his pen the effect in
mechanics, the illusion of war embryonic
application of and presented a development.
which has, inter convincing plea Peace: Carl He Received
alia, led to the for international von Ossietzky Nobel Prize for
discovery of the cooperation and (Germany) his burning love
allotropic forms peace. for freedom of
of hydrogen. 1934 There is no Noble prize was thought and
Chemistry: He Received awarded in 1934 for Physics expression and
Irving Nobel Prize for Chemistry: He Received his valuable
Langmuir his discoveries Harold Nobel Prize for contribution to
(USA) and Clayton Urey his discovery of the cause of
investigations in (USA) heavy peace.
surface hydrogen. (SSC 1936 Physics: He Received
chemistry. CPO 2022)
Victor Franz Nobel Prize for
10
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Hess (Austria): his discovery of George Paget discovery of the
Static GK Tricks :
cosmic Thomson (UK) diffraction of
radiation. electrons by Norman Clinton and Roger Paul
Carl David He Received crystals went to Albert’s wood land
Anderson Nobel Prize for Chemistry: He Received showroom.
(USA): his discovery of Walter Nobel Prize for Norman – Walter Norman
the positron. Norman his Haworth (Chemistry 1937)
Chemistry: For his Haworth (UK): investigations Clinton – Clinton Joseph Davisson
Petrus (Peter) contributions to on and George Paget Thomson
Josephus our knowledge carbohydrates (Physics 1937)
Wilhelmus of molecular and vitamin C. Roger – Roger Martin du Gard
Debye structure Paul Karrer He Received (Literature 1937)
(Germany) through his (Switzerland): Nobel Prize for Paul – Paul Karrer (Chemistry
investigations his 1937)
on dipole investigations Albert’s – albert von Szent-Gyorgi
moments and on on carotenoids, Nagyrapolt (Medicine or
the diffraction of flavins and Physiology 1937)
X-rays and vitamins. Wood land – Cecil Chelwood,
electrons in Medicine or He Received Viscount (Lord Edgar Algernon
gases. Physiology: Nobel Prize for Robert Gascoyne Cecil) (Peace
(SSC STENO. 2022)
Albert von his discoveries 1937)
Medicine or They Received Szent-Gyorgyi in connection
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Nagyrapolt with the
Sir Henry
their discoveries 1938 Physics: He Received
(Hungary) biological Enrico Fermi Nobel Prize for
Hallett Dale
relating to combustion (Italy) his
(UK) and Ottochemical processes, with demonstrations
Loewi transmission of special of the existence
(Austria) nerve impulses. reference to of new
Literature: He Received vitamin C and radioactive
Eugene Nobel Prize for the catalysis of elements
Gladstone the power, fumaric acid produced by
O’Neill (USA)honesty and neutron
Literature: He Received irradiation, and
deep-felt Roger Martin Nobel Prize for for his related
emotions of his du Gard the artistic discovery of
dramatic works, (France) power and truth nuclear
which embody with which he reactions
an original has depicted brought about
concept of human conflict by slow
tragedy. as well as some neutrons”
Peace: Carlos He Received fundamental Chemistry: He Received
Saavedra Nobel Prize for aspects of Richard Nobel Prize for
Lamas his role as father Kuhn(German his work on
contemporary
(Argentina) of the Argentine y) carotenoids and
life in his novel- vitamins
Antiwar Pact of ‘cycle Les Medicine or He Received
1933, which he Thibault’. Physiology: Nobel Prize for
also used as a Peace: Cecil of He Received Corneille Jean the discovery of
means to Chelwood, Nobel Prize for Francois the role played
mediate peace Viscount (Lord his tireless Heymans by the sinus and
between Edgar effort in support (Belgium) aortic
Paraguay and Algernon of the League of mechanisms in
Bolivia in 1935. Robert Nations, the regulation of
1937 Physics: They Received respiration.
Gascoyne disarmament
Clinton Joseph Nobel Prize for Literature: She Received
Cecil)-UK and peace.
Davisson their Pearl Buck Nobel Prize for
(USA) her rich and
(USA) and experimental
truly epic
11
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descriptions of any) effects of Peter Dam vitamin K.
peasant life in prontosil. (Denmark):
China and for Literature: He Received Edward He Received
her biographical Frans Eemil Nobel Prize for Adelbert Doisy Nobel Prize for
masterpieces. Sillanpaa his deep (USA): his discovery of
Peace: Nansen It Received (Finland) understanding the chemical
International Nobel Prize for of his country’s nature of
Office for having carried peasantry and vitamin K.
Refugees - on the work of the exquisite art
Switzerland Fridtjof Nansen with which he Static GK Tricks :
to the benefit of has portrayed George & Edward visited Dam
refugees across their way of life at Otto.
Europe. and their George – George de Hevesy
relationship (Chemistry 1943)
Static GK Tricks : with Nature.
Edward – Edward Adelbert
Richard Fermi gave corn and
Doisy (Medicine or Physiology
pearl to refugees.
Static GK Tricks : 1943)
Richard – Richard Kuhn
Adolf & Leo went on trip to Dam – Henrik Carl Peter Dam
(Chemistry 1938)
Fermi – Enrico Fermi (Physics France and st. Lawrence & buy (Medicine or Physiology 1943)
1938) Do Mug. Otto – Otto Stern (Physics 1943)
Corn – Corneille Jean Francois Adolf – Adolf Friendrich Johann
1944 Physics: for his
Heymans (medicine or Physiology Butenandt (Chemistry 1939)
Isidor Isaac resonance
1938) Leo – Leopold Ruzicka (Chemistry Rabi (USA) method for
Pearl – Pearl Buck (Literature 1939) recording the
1938) France – Frans Eemil Sillanpaa magnetic
Refugees – Nansen International (Literature 1939) properties of
Office for Refugees (Peace 1938) Lawrence – Ernest Orlando atomic nuclei.
Lawrence (Physics 1939) Chemistry: He Received
1939 There is no Noble prize was Otto Hahn Nobel Prize for
Do Mug – Gerhard Domagk
awarded in 1939 for Peace. (Germany) his discovery of
(Medicine or Physiology 1939) the fission of
Physics: He Received
Ernest Nobel Prize for heavy nuclei.
There is no Noble prize was awarded in Medicine or They Received
Orlando the invention the year 1940,1941 and 1942.
Lawrence and Physiology: Nobel Prize for
1943 There is no Noble prize was Joseph their discoveries
(USA) development of
awarded in 1943 for literature Erlanger and relating to the
the cyclotron
and Peace. Herbert highly
and for results
obtained with it, Physics: Otto He Received Spencer differentiated
especially with Stern (USA) Nobel Prize for Gasser (USA) functions of
regard to his contribution single nerve
artificial to the fibres.
radioactive development of Literature: He Received
elements. the molecular Johannes Nobel Prize for
ray method and Vilhelm Jensen the rare
Chemistry: He Received
his discovery of (Denmark) strength and
Adolf Nobel Prize for
the magnetic fertility of his
Friedrich his work on sex
moment of the poetic
Johann hormones.
proton. imagination
Butenandt
(Germany): Chemistry: He Received with which is
George de Nobel Prize for combined an
Leopold He Received
Hevesy his work on the intellectual
Ruzicka Nobel Prize for
(Sweden) use of isotopes curiosity of wide
(Switzerland): his work on
as tracers in the scope and a
polymethylenes
study of bold, freshly
and higher
chemical creative style.
terpenes.
processes. Peace: It Received
Medicine or He Received
Medicine or He Received International Nobel Prize for
Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Committee of the great work it
Gerhard the discovery of
Henrik Carl his discovery of the Red Cross has performed
Domagk(Germ the antibacterial
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(Switzerland) during the war Hull (USA) Nobel Prize for while growing
on behalf of his indefatigable in boldness and
humanity. work for penetration,
international exemplify the
Static GK Tricks : understanding classical
Isaac & Herbert Spencer went to and his pivotal humanitarian
Johannesburg for meeting of Red role in ideals and high
Cross society at Otto. establishing the qualities of
Isaac – Isidor Isaac Rabi (Physics United Nations. style.
1944) Peace: She Received
Static GK Tricks :
Herbert Spencer – Joseph Emily Greene Nobel Prize for
Alexander learnt to run Hal from Balch (USA): her lifelong
Erlanger and Herbert Spencer
pauli and bought Almari from work for the
Gasser (Medicine or Physiology
Gabriela. cause of peace.
1944)
Alexander – Alexander Fleming, John Raleigh He Received
Johannesburg – Johannes Vilhelm
Ernst Boris Chain and Sir Howard Mott (USA): Nobel Prize for
Jensen (Literature 1944) Walter Florey (Medicine or his contribution
Red Cross – International Physiology 1945) to the creation
Committee of the Red Cross (Peace Hal & Cordell Hull (Peace 1945) of a peace-
1944) Pauli – Wolfgang Pauli (Physics promoting
Otto – Otto Hehn (Chemistry 1945) religious
1944) Almari – Artturi Ilmari Virtanen brotherhood
(Chemistry 1945) across national
1945 Physics: He Received boundaries.
Wolfgang Nobel Prize for Gabriela – Gabriela Mistral
Pauli (USA) the discovery of (Literature 1945) Static GK Tricks :
the Exclusion William, Herman & Emily were
Principle, also
1946 Physics: Percy He Received eating James at Howard hotel at
called the Pauli
Williams Nobel Prize for Jaunpur.
Principle which
Bridgman the invention of William – Percy Williams
proposed that
(USA) an apparatus to Bridgman (Physics 1946)
no two electrons
produce Herman – Hermann Hesse
in an atom could
extremely high
have identical (Literature 1946)
pressures, and
sets of quantum Herman – Hermann Joseph
for the
numbers. Muller (Medicine or Physiology
discoveries he
Chemistry: He Received made therewith 1946)
Artturi Ilmari Nobel Prize for in the field of Emily – Emily Greene Balch
Virtanen his research and high pressure (Peace 1946)
(Finland) inventions in physics. James – James Batcheller Sumner
agricultural and (Chemistry 1946)
Chemistry: For his
nutrition Howard – John Howard Northrop
James discovery that
chemistry, and Wendell Meredith Stanley
Batcheller enzymes can be
especially for his (Chemistry 1946)
Sumner (USA): crystallized.
fodder Jaunpur – John Raleigh Mott
preservation John Howard For their
Northrop and preparation of (Peace – 1946)
method
Wendell enzymes and
Medicine or They Received 1947 Physics: Sir For his
Meredith virus proteins in
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Edward Victor investigations of
Stanley (USA): a pure form.
Sir Alexander the discovery of Appleton (UK) the physics of
Fleming, Ernst penicillin and its Medicine or He Received
Physiology: Nobel Prize for the upper
Boris Chain curative effect in atmosphere
and Sir various Hermann the discovery of
Joseph Muller the production (discovery of
Howard infectious Appleton layer).
Walter Florey diseases (USA) of mutations by
means of X-ray Chemistry: Sir He Received
(UK)
irradiation. Robert Nobel Prize for
Literature: She Received
Literature: He Received Robinson (UK) his
Gabriela Nobel Prize for
Mistral (Chile) her lyric poetry. Hermann Nobel Prize for investigations
Hesse his inspired on plant
(Switzerland) writings which, products of
Peace: Cordell He Received
13
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biological Stearns his outstanding,
Static GK Tricks :
importance, Eliot(UK) pioneer
Robinson’s friend Paul got contribution to
especially the
victory in car race and Housie present-day
alkaloids.
game. poetry.
Medicine or They Received
Robinson – Sir Robert Robinson Static GK Tricks :
Physiology: Nobel Prize for
(Chemistry 1947)
Carl their discovery Thomas Wilhelm is wearing
Friend – Friends Service Council
Ferdinand of the course of black shirt of Paul Brand.
(The Quakers) and American
Cori and Gerty the catalytic Friends Service Committee (The Thomas – Thomas Stearns Eliot
Theresa Cori, conversion of Quakers) (Peace 1947) (Literature 1948)
nee Radnitz glycogen. Paul – Andre Paul Guillaume Gide Wilhelm - Arne Wilhelm Kaurin
(USA): (Literature 1947) Tiselius (Chemistry 1948)
Victory – Sir Edward Victory Black – Patrick Maynard Stuart
Bernardo He Received
Appleton (Physics 1947) Blackett (Physics 1948)
Alberto Nobel Prize for
Car – Carl Ferdinand Cori and Paul – Paul Hermann Muller
Houssay his discovery of
Gerty Theresa, Cori, Nee Radnitz (Medicine or Physiology 1948)
(Argentina): the part played
(Medicine or Physiology 1947)
by the hormone Housie – Bernardo Alberto 1949 Physics: He Received
of the anterior Houssay (Medicine or Physiology Hideki Nobel Prize for
pituitary lobe in 1947) Yukawa his prediction of
the metabolism (Japan) the existence of
of sugar. mesons on the
1948 There is no Noble prize was basis of
Literature: He Received awarded in 1948 for Peace. theoretical work
Andre Paul Nobel Prize for Physics: He Received on nuclear
Guillaume his Patrick Nobel Prize for forces.
Gide (France) comprehensive Maynard his development Chemistry: He Received
and artistically Stuart Blackett of the Wilson William Nobel Prize for
significant (UK) cloud chamber Francis his
method, and his Giauque (USA) contributions in
writings, in
discoveries the field of
which human therewith in the chemical
problems and fields of nuclear thermodynamic
conditions have physics and s, particularly
been presented cosmic concerning the
with a fearless radiation. behaviour of
love of truth and Chemistry: He Received substances at
keen Arne Wilhelm Nobel Prize for extremely low
Kaurin his research on temperatures.
psychological
Tiselius(Swed electrophoresis Medicine or He Received
insight. en) and adsorption Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Peace: They Received analysis, Walter Rudolf his discovery of
Friends Nobel Prize for especially for his Hess the functional
Service their pioneering discoveries (Switzerland): organization of
Council (The work in the concerning the the interbrain as
complex nature a coordinator of
Quakers)-UK international
of the serum the activities of
and American peace proteins. the internal
Friends movement and Medicine or He Received organs.
Service compassionate Physiology: Nobel Prize for Egas Moniz He Received
Committee effort to relieve Paul Hermann his discovery of (Portugal): Nobel Prize for
(The human Muller the high his discovery of
Quakers)-USA suffering, (Switzerland) efficiency of the therapeutic
DDT as a contact value of
thereby
poison against leucotomy in
promoting the several certain
fraternity arthropods. psychoses.
between nation. Literature: He Received Literature: He Received
Thomas Nobel Prize for William Nobel Prize for
14
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Faulkner his powerful Reichstein adrenal cortex, Max Theiler concerning
(USA) and artistically (Switzerland) their structure (USA) yellow fever and
unique and Philip S. and biological how to combat
contribution to Hench (USA) effects. it.
the modern Literature: He Received
American novel. Literature: He Received Par Lagerkvist Nobel Prize for
Peace: Lord He Received Bertrand Nobel Prize in (Sweden) the artistic
Boyd Orr (UK) Nobel Prize for Russell (UK) recognition of vigour and true
his lifelong his varied and independence of
effort to significant mind with
conquer hunger writings in which he
and want, which he endeavours in
thereby helping champions his poetry to
to remove a humanitarian find answers to
major cause of ideals and the eternal
military conflict freedom of questions
and war. thought. confronting
Peace: Ralph He Received mankind.
Static GK Tricks : Bunche (USA) Nobel Prize for Peace: Leon He Received
William ne Rudolf & his boys ki his work as Jouhaux Nobel Prize for
egg nuisance ki Baat sabse hide mediator in (France) having devoted
ki. Palestine in his life to the
William – William Francis 1948-1949. fight against war
Giauque (Chemistry 1949) through the
Static GK Tricks :
William – William Faulkner promotion of
Edward Sell a bunch of Parwal social justice
(Literature 1949)
to dealer. and
Rudolf – Walter Rudolf Hess brotherhood
Edward – Edward Calvin Kendall,
(Medicine or Physiology 1949) among men and
Tadeus Reichstein and Philip S.
Boys – Lord Boyd Orr (Peace nations.
Hench (Medicine or Physiology
1949)
1950) Static GK Tricks :
Egg – Egas Moniz (Medicine or
Sell – Bertrand Russell (Literature
Physiology 1949) Walton aur Max ke Mil ke Leo ke
1950)
Hide ki – Hideki Yukawa (Physics Leg tod diye.
Bunch – Ralph Bunche (Peace
1949) Walton – Sir John Cockcroft and
1950)
Ernest T. S. Walton (Physics 1951)
1950 Physics: Cecil He Received Parwal & Cecil Frank Powell
Max – Max Theiler (Medicine or
Frank Powell Nobel Prize for (Physics 1950)
(UK) his development Physiology 1951)
Dealer – Otto Diels and Kurt Alder
of the Mil – Edwin M. McMillan and
(Chemistry 1950)
photographic Glenn T. Seaborg (Chemistry
method of 1951)
1951 Physics: Sir They Received
studying nuclear Leo – Leon Jouhaux (Peace 1951)
John Cockcroft Nobel Prize for
processes and Leg – Par Lagerkvist (Literature
(UK) and their pioneer
his discoveries
Ernest T. S. work on the 1951)
regarding
Walton transmutation
mesons made
(Ireland) of atomic nuclei
with this 1952 Physics: They Received
by artificially Felix Bloch Nobel Prize for
method.
accelerated and Edward their
Chemistry: They Received atomic particles
Otto Diels and Nobel Prize for Mills Purcell development of
Chemistry: They Received (USA) new methods
Kurt their discovery
Edwin M. Nobel Prize for for nuclear
Alder(German and
McMillan and their discoveries magnetic
y) development of
Glenn T. in the chemistry precision
the diene
Seaborg (USA) of the measurements
synthesis.
transuranium and discoveries
Medicine or They Received elements.
Physiology: Nobel Prize for in connection
(SSC CGL Pre.
Edward Calvin their discoveries 2022,2022) therewith.
Kendall (USA), relating to the Medicine or For his Chemistry: They Received
Tadeus hormones of the Physiology: discoveries Archer J.P. Nobel Prize for
15
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Martin and their invention invention of the research in
Richard L.M. of partition phase contrast quantum
Synge(UK) chromatography microscope mechanics,
. Chemistry: He Received especially for his
Medicine or He Received Hermann Nobel Prize for statistical
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Staudinger(Ger his discoveries interpretation of
Selman A. his discovery of many) in the field of the wave-
Waksman(US streptomycin, macromolecular function
A) the first chemistry. Walther Bothe He Received
antibiotic Medicine or He Received (Germany): Nobel Prize for
effective against Physiology: Nobel Prize for the coincidence
tuberculosis. Fritz his discovery of method and his
Literature: He Received Lipmann(USA): co-enzyme A discoveries
François Nobel Prize for and its made therewith
Mauriac(Fran the deep importance for Chemistry: He Received
ce) spiritual insight intermediary Linus Carl Nobel Prize for
and the artistic metabolism. Pauling (USA) his research into
intensity with Hans He Received the nature of the
which he has in Krebs(UK): Nobel Prize for chemical bond
his novels his discovery of and its
penetrated the the citric acid application to
drama of human cycle. the elucidation
life. Literature: Sir He Received of the structure
Peace: Albert He Received Winston Nobel Prize for of complex
Schweitzer(F Nobel Prize for Churchill (UK) his mastery of substances.
rance) his altruism, (SSC MTS 2013) historical and Medicine or They Received
reverence for He was the biographical Physiology: Nobel Prize for
life, and tireless Prime Minister description as John F. Enders, their discovery
humanitarian of UK. well as for Thomas H. of the ability of
work which has brilliant oratory Weller and poliomyelitis
helped making in defending Frederick C. viruses to grow
the idea of exalted human Robbins (USA) in cultures of
brotherhood values. various types of
between men (RRB NTPC 2021) tissue
and nations a Peace: George He Received Literature: He Received
living one. Catlett Nobel Prize for Ernest Nobel Prize for
Marshall(USA) proposing and Hemingway his mastery of
Static GK Tricks : supervising the (USA) the art of
Salman is eating schwezan with plan for the narrative, most
martin mill at France. economic recently
Salman – Selman A. Waksman recovery of demonstrated in
Europe. ‘The Old Man
(Medicine or Physiology 1952)
Schwezan – Albert Schweitzer and the Sea’, and
Static GK Tricks :
for the influence
(Peace 1952) Hermann Nike’s cat is enjoying & that he has
Martin – Archer J.P. Martin and chilling & sitting inside fridge. exerted on
Richard L.M. Synge (Chemistry Hermann – Hermann Staudinger contemporary
1952) (Chemistry 1953) style.
Mill – Felix Bloch and Edward Nike – Fritz Zernike (Physics Peace: United It Received
Mills Purcell (Physics 1952) 1953) Nations High Nobel Prize for
France – Francois Mauriac Commissioner its efforts to
Cat – George Catlett Marshall
(Literature 1952) for Refugees heal the wounds
(Peace 1953) (UNHCR)- of war by
Chilling – Sir Winston Churchill Switzerland providing help
1953 Physics: Frits He Received
(Literature 1953) and protection
Zernike(Nether Nobel Prize for
Fridge – Fritz Lipmann (Medicine to refugees all
land) his
or Physiology 1953) over the world.
demonstration
of the phase
contrast 1954 Physics: He Received
method, Max Nobel Prize for
especially for his Born(UK): his fundamental
16
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great narrative (USA) investigation of
Static GK Tricks :
art of Iceland. the so-called
Refugee Robbin born in a car on parity laws
1956 There is no Noble prize was
his way to wall fort city. awarded in 1956 for Peace. which has led to
Refugee – United Nations High important
Physics: They Received
Commissioner for Refugees William B. Nobel Prize for discoveries
(UNHCR) (Peace – 1954) Shockley, John their researches regarding the
Robbin – John F. Enders, Thomas Bardeen and on elementary
H. Weller and Frederick C. Walter H. semiconductors particles.
Robbins (Medicine or Physiology Brattain (USA) and their Chemistry: He Received
1954) discovery of the Lord Todd Nobel Prize for
Born – Max Born (Physics 1954) transistor effect. (UK) his work on
Car – Linus Carl Pauling Chemistry: Sir They Received nucleotides and
(Chemistry 1954) Cyril Nobel Prize for nucleotide co-
Hinshelwood their researches enzymes.
Way – Ernest Hemingway
(UK) and into the Medicine or He Received
(Literature 1954)
Nikolay mechanism of Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Wall – Walther Bothe (Physics
Semenov chemical Daniel Bovet his discoveries
1954) (Italy) relating to
(Russia) reactions.
1955 There is no Noble prize was synthetic
awarded in 1955 for Peace. Medicine or They Received compounds.
Physics: He Received Physiology: Nobel Prize for Literature: He Received
Willis E. Lamb Nobel Prize for Andre F. their discoveries Albert Camus Nobel Prize for
(USA): his discoveries Cournand concerning (France) his important
concerning the (USA), Werner heart literary
fine structure of Forssmann catheterization production.
the hydrogen (Germany) and pathological Peace: Lester He Received
spectrum. and Dickinson changes in the Bowles Nobel Prize for
Polykarp He Received W. Richards circulatory Pearson his crucial
Kusch (USA): Nobel Prize for (USA) system (Canada) contribution to
his precision Literature: He Received the deployment
determination Juan Ramon Nobel Prize for of a United
of the magnetic Jimenez his lyrical Nations
moment of the (Spain) poetry, which in Emergency
electron. Spanish Force in the
Chemistry: He Received language wake of the Suez
Vincent du Nobel Prize for constitutes an Crisis.
Vigneaud his work on example of high
spirit and Static GK Tricks :
(USA) biochemically
important artistical purity Camera se pata chala ki Daniel
sulphur bowl tod ke chen ko mara.
Static GK Tricks : Camera – Albert Camus
compounds,
Ramon got shock by wood due to (Literature 1957)
especially for
force. Daniel – Daniel Bovet (Medicine
the first
synthesis of a Roman – Juan Ramon Jimenez or Physiology 1957)
(Literature 1956) Bowl – Lester Bowles Pearson
polypeptide
Shock – William B. Shockley, John (Peace 1957)
hormone.
Bardeen and Walter H. Brattain Tod – Lord Todd (Chemistry
Medicine or He Received
(Physics 1956) 1957)
Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Wood – Sir Cyril Hinshelwood Chen – Chen Ning yang and Tsung
Axel Hugo his discoveries
and Nikolay Semenov (Chemistry –Dao Lee (Physics 1957)
Theodor concerning the
1956)
Theorell nature and 1958 Physics: Pavel They Received
Force – Andre F. Cournand,
(Sweden) mode of action A. Cherenkov , Nobel Prize for
Werner Forssmann and Dickinson
of oxidation Ilja M. Frank the discovery
W. Richards (Medicine or
enzymes. and Igor Y. and the
Physiology 1956)
Literature: He Received Tamm interpretation of
Halldor Nobel Prize for 1957 Physics: Chen They Received (Russia) the Cherenkov
Laxness his vivid epic Ning Yang and Nobel Prize for effect.
(Iceland) power which Tsung-Dao their Chemistry: He Received
has renewed the (T.D.) Lee penetrating Frederick Nobel Prize for
17
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Sanger (UK) his work on the 1959 Physics: They Received Macfarlane acquired
structure of Emilio Segre Nobel Prize for Burnet immunological
proteins, and Owen their discovery (Australia) tolerance.
especially that Chamberlain of the and Peter
of insulin. (USA) antiproton. Medawar(UK)
Medicine or They Received Chemistry: He Received Literature: He Received
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Jaroslav Nobel Prize for Saint-John Nobel Prize for
George Beadle their discovery Heyrovsky his discovery Perse (France)the soaring
and Edward L. that genes act by (Czech and flight and the
Tatum (USA): regulating Republic) development of evocative
definite the imagery of his
chemical events. polarographic poetry which in
Joshua He Received methods of a visionary
Lederberg Nobel Prize for analysis. fashion reflects
(USA): his discoveries Medicine or They Received the conditions of
concerning Physiology: Nobel Prize for our time.
genetic Severo Ochoa their discovery Peace: Albert He Received
recombination and Arthur of the Lutuli (South Nobel Prize for
and the Kornberg mechanisms in Africa) his non-violent
organization of (USA) the biological struggle against
the genetic synthesis of apartheid.
material of ribonucleic acid
bacteria. and Static GK Tricks :
Literature: He Received deoxyribonuclei Will Saint Albert will eat
Boris Nobel Prize for c acid. Macdonald’s donut.
Pasternak his important Literature: He Received Will – Willard F. Libby (Chemistry
(Russia) achievement Salvatore Nobel Prize for 1960)
both in Quasimodo his lyrical Saint – Saint – John Perse
contemporary (Italy) poetry. (Literature 1960)
lyrical poetry Peace: Philip For long-term Albert – Albert Lutull (Peace
and in the field Noel-Baker contributions to 1960)
of the great (UK) disarmament Mac –Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet
Russian epic and peace. and Peter Medawar (Medicine or
tradition. Physiology 1960)
Peace: He Received Static GK Tricks : Donald – Donald Glaser (Physics
Georges Pire Nobel Prize for Jara Corn ko oven me bake 1960)
(Belgium) his efforts to karke Torai add karo.
1961 Physics: He Received
help refugees to Jara & Jaroslav Heyrovsky
Robert Nobel Prize for
leave their (Chemistry 1959)
Hofstadter his pioneering
camps and Corn – Severo Ochoa and Arthur (USA): studies of
return to a life of Kornberg (Medicine or Physiology electron
freedom and 1959)
scattering in
dignity. Oven – Emilio Segre and Owen
atomic nuclei
Chamberlain (Physics 1959)
Static GK Tricks : and for his
Bake – Philip Noel Baker (Peace
thereby
George sang tata song for Jose 1959) achieved
Boris at Pawagadh. Torai & Salvatore Quasimodo
discoveries
George – George Beadle and (Literature 1959) concerning the
Edward L. Tatum (Medicine or
1960 Physics: He Received structure of the
Physiology 1958)
Donald A. Nobel Prize for nucleons.
George – Georges Pire (Peace
Glaser (USA) the invention of Rudolf He received the
1958)
the bubble Mossbauer Nobel Prize for
Sang – Frederick Sanger
chamber. (USA) his discovery
(Chemistry 1958)
Chemistry: For his method regarding
Jose – Joshua Lederberg
Willard F. to use carbon- resonance
(Medicine or Physiology 1958)
Libby (USA) 14 for age absorption and
Boris – Boris Pasternak
determination. effects of
(Literature 1958)
gamma
Pawagadh – Pavel A. Cherenkov Medicine or They Received
radiation.
Illja M. frank and Igor Y. Tamm Physiology: Nobel Prize for
(Physics 1958) Sir Frank discovery of Chemistry: He Received
Melvin Calvin Nobel Prize for
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(USA) his research on (Russia) theories of and the
the carbon condensed elementary
dioxide matter, particles,
assimilation in especially liquid particularly
plants. helium. through the
Medicine or He Received Chemistry: They Received discovery and
Physiology: Nobel Prize for Max F. Perutz Nobel Prize for application of
Georg von his discoveries and John C. their studies of fundamental
Bekesy (USA) of the physical Kendrew (UK) the structures of symmetry
mechanism of globular principles.
stimulation proteins. Maria They Received
within the Medicine or For discoveries Goeppert Nobel Prize for
cochlea. Physiology: relating to the Mayer (USA) their discoveries
Literature: For the epic Francis Crick molecular and J. Hans D. concerning
Ivo Andric force with which (UK), James structure of Jensen nuclear shell
(Yugoslavia) he has traced Watson (USA) nucleic acids (Germany): structure
themes and and Maurice and information Chemistry: They Received
depicted human Wilkins (UK) transfer in living Karl Ziegler Nobel Prize for
destinies drawn material. (Germany) their discoveries
from the history Literature: He Received and Giulio in the field of
of his country. John Steinbeck Nobel Prize for Natta (Italy) the chemistry
Peace: Dag He Received (USA) his realistic and and technology
Hammarskjold Nobel Prize for imaginative of high
(Sweden) developing the writings, polymers.
UN into an combining as Medicine or They Received
effective and they do Physiology: Nobel Prize for
constructive sympathetic Sir John Eccles their discoveries
international humour and (Australia), concerning the
organization, keen social Alan Hodgkin ionic
capable of giving perception. (UK) and mechanisms
life to the Peace: Linus He Received Andrew involved in
principles and Pauling (USA) Nobel Prize for Huxley (UK) excitation and
aims expressed his fight against inhibition in the
in the UN the nuclear peripheral and
Charter. arms race central portions
He was awarded between East of the nerve cell
the Nobel Peace and West. membrane.
Prize Literature: He Received
posthumously. Static GK Tricks : Giorgos Seferis Nobel Prize for
He was the 2nd John & Paul landed at Peru to eat (Greece) his eminent
Secretary James. lyrical writing,
General of UN. John – Max f. Perutz and John C. inspired by a
Kendrew (Chemistry 1962) deep feeling for
Static GK Tricks :
the Hellenic
Robert, Rudolf and George met John – John Steinbeck (Literature
world of culture.
at old Calvin’s store 1962)
Peace: It Received
Robert – Robert Hofstadter Paul – Linus Pauling (Peace
International Nobel Prize for
(Physics 1961) 1962) Committee of promoting the
Rudolf – Rudolf Mossbauer Landed – Lev landau (Physics the Red Cross principles of the
(Physics 1961) 1962) (Switzerland) Geneva
And – Ivo Andric (Literature Convention and
James – Francis Crick, James
1961) cooperation
Watson and Maurice Wilkins
George – George Von Bekesy with the UN.
(Medicine or Physiology 1961) (Medicine or Physiology 1962)
Old – Hammarskj Old (Peace 1963 Physics: He Received
1961) Eugene Nobel Prize for
Calvin – Melvin Calvin (Chemistry Wigner(USA): his
1961) contributions to
1962 Physics: Lev For his the theory of the
Landau pioneering atomic nucleus
19
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reaching expression to a
Static GK Tricks :
influence on our historic phase in
Wigner & Ziegler marry for safer age. the life of the
future at Red Cross society of Peace: Martin He Received Russian people.
Huxley. Luther King Jr. Nobel Prize for Peace: United He Received
Wigner – Eugene Wigner (Physics (USA) his non-violent Nations Nobel Prize for
1963) struggle for civil Children’s its effort to
Ziegler – Kari Ziegler and Giulio rights for the Fund enhance
Natta (Chemistry 1963) Afro-American (UNICEF)-USA solidarity
Marry – Maria Geoppert Mayer population. between nations
and J. Hans D. Jensen (Physics and reduce the
1963) Static GK Tricks : difference
safer- Giorgos Seferis(literature King Alexander’s foot got hurt between rich
1963) by door at Paul’s home. and poor states
Red Cross – International King - Martin Luther King Jr.
Committee of the Red Cross (Peace 1964) Static GK Tricks :
(Peace 1963) Alexander – Charles H. Townes, Franco’s children went Sholo to
Huxley – Sir John Eccles Alan Nicolay G. Basov and Aleksandr wood forest in July.
Hodgkin and Andrew Huxley M. Prokhorov (Physics 1964) Franco’s – Francois Jacob, Andre
(Medicine or Physiology 1963) Foot – Dorothy Crowfoot Lwoff and Jacques Monod
Hodgkin (Chemistry 1964) (Medicine or Physiology 1965)
1964 Physics: They Received
Door – Konrad Bloch and Feodor Children – United Nations
Charles Nobel Prize for
Lynen (Medicine or Physiology Children’s Fund (UNICEF) (Peace
H.Townes fundamental
1964) 1965)
(USA), Nicolay work in the field
Paul – Jean – Paul Sartre Sholo – Mikhail A. Sholokhov
G.Basov of quantum
(Literature 1964) (Literature 1965)
(Russia) and electronics,
Wood – Robert B. Woodward
Aleksandr M. which has led to 1965 Physics: Sin- They Received
(Chemistry 1965)
Prokhorov the construction Itiro Nobel Prize for
July – Sin – Itiro Tomonaga, Julian
(Russia) of oscillators Tomonaga their
Schwinger and Richard P.
and amplifiers (Japan), Julian fundamental
Feynman (Physics 1965)
based on the Schwinger work in
maser-laser (USA) and quantum 1966 There is no Noble prize was
principle. Richard P. electrodynamics awarded in 1966 for Peace.
Chemistry: She Received Feynman , with deep- Physics: He Received
Dorothy Nobel Prize for (USA) ploughing Alfred Kastler Nobel Prize for
Crowfoot her consequences (France) the discovery
Hodgkin (UK) determinations for the physics and
by X-ray of elementary development of
techniques of particles optical methods
the structures of Chemistry: He Received for studying
important Robert B. Nobel Prize for Hertzian
biochemical Woodward his outstanding resonances in
substances. (USA) achievements in atoms.
Medicine or They Received the art of Chemistry: He Received
Physiology: Nobel Prize for organic Robert S. Nobel Prize for
Konrad Bloch their discoveries synthesis. Mulliken his fundamental
(USA) and concerning the Medicine or They Received (USA) work
Feodor Lynen mechanism and Physiology: Nobel Prize for concerning
(Germany) regulation of the Francois Jacob, their discoveries chemical bonds
cholesterol and Andre Lwoff concerning and the
fatty acid and Jacques genetic control electronic
metabolism. Monod of enzyme and structure of
Literature: He Received (France) virus synthesis. molecules by the
Jean-Paul Nobel Prize for Literature: He Received molecular
Sartre his work which, Mikhail Nobel Prize for orbital method.
(France) rich in ideas and A.Sholokhov the artistic Medicine or He Received
filled with the (Russia) power and Physiology: Nobel Prize for
spirit of freedom integrity with Peyton Rous his discovery of
and the quest which, in his (USA): tumour-
for truth, has epic of the Don, inducing
exerted a far- he has given
20
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viruses. (Germany), their studies of and data
Charles B. He Received Ronald G. W. extremely fast analysis.
Huggins Nobel Prize for Norrish (UK) chemical Chemistry: He Received
(USA): his discoveries and George reactions, Lars Onsager Nobel Prize for
concerning Porter (UK) effected by (USA) the discovery of
hormonal disturbing the the reciprocal
treatment of equilibrium by relations
prostatic cancer. means of very bearing his
Literature: He Received short pulses of name, which are
Shmuel Agnon Nobel Prize for energy. fundamental for
(Israel): his profoundly Medicine or They Received the
characteristic Physiology: Nobel Prize for thermodynamic
narrative art Ragnar Granit their discoveries s of irreversible
with motifs from (Sweden), concerning the processes.
the life of the Keffer Hartline primary Medicine or They Received
Jewish people. (USA) and physiological Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Nelly Sachs She Received George Wald and chemical Robert W. their
(Sweden): Nobel Prize for (USA) visual processes Holley (USA), interpretation of
her outstanding in the eye. Har Gobind the genetic code
lyrical and Literature: He Received Khorana and function in
dramatic Miguel Angel Nobel Prize for (Indian- protein
writing, which Asturias his vivid literary American) and synthesis.
interprets (Guatemala) achievement, Marshall W.
Israel’s destiny deep-rooted in Nirenberg
with touching the national (USA)
strength. traits and Literature: He Received
traditions of Yasunari Nobel Prize for
Static GK Tricks : Indian peoples Kawabata his narrative
Nelly cook mulli in Agni at his of Latin (Japan) mastery, which
castle for his paying guest America. with great
Charles. sensibility
Nelly – Nelly Sachs (Literature Static GK Tricks :
expresses the
1966) Angel is sitting raag for his hans essence of the
Mulli – Robert S. Mulliken sitting on pot. Japanese mind.
(Chemistry 1966) Angel – Miguel Angel Asturias Peace: Rene He Received
Agni – Shmuel Agnon (Literature (Literature 1967) Cassin Nobel Prize for
1966) Raag – Ragnar Grant, Keffer (France) his struggle to
Castle – Alfred Kastler (Physics Hartline and George Wald ensure the
1966) (Medicine or Physiology 1967) rights of man as
Paying – Peyton Rous (Medicine Hans – Hans Bethe (Physics 1967) stipulated in the
or Physiology 1966) Pot – Manfred Eigen, Ronald G. W. UN Declaration.
Charles – Charles B. Huggins Norrish and George Porter
(Medicine or Physiology 1966) (Chemistry 1967)
Static GK Tricks :
1967 There is no Noble prize was 1968 Physics: Luis He Received
Walter Alvarez Nobel Prize his Govind gave water to Kova at
awarded in 1967 for Peace.
(USA) decisive Lars palace on Rene road.
Physics: Hans He Received
Bethe (USA) Nobel Prize for contributions to Govind – Robert W. Holley, Har
his elementary Gobind Khorana and Marshall W.
contributions to particle physics, Nirenberg (Medicine or
the theory of in particular the Physiology 1968)
nuclear discovery of a
Water – Luis Walter Alvarez
reactions, large number of
resonance (Physics 1968)
especially his
states, made Kova & Yasunari Kawabata
discoveries
concerning the possible (Literature 1968)
energy through his Lars – Lars Onsager (Chemistry
production in development of 1968)
stars. the technique of
Rene – Rene Cassin (Peace 1968)
using hydrogen
Chemistry: They Received
bubble chamber
Manfred Eigen Nobel Prize for Note: In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank
21
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(Sweden's central bank) established the (Norway) and developed and Peace: He Received
Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Jan Tinbergen applied dynamic Norman E. Nobel Prize for
Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize. (Netherland) models for the Borlaug (USA) having given a
But it was first awarded in 1969, since analysis of [UPPCS 2018] well-founded
then the award has been presented economic hope – the green
every year. (SSC MTS 2019) processes. revolution.
1969 Physics: He Received 1970 Physics: He Received Economic He Received
Murray Gell- Nobel Prize for Hannes Alfven Nobel Prize for Sciences: Paul Nobel Prize for
Mann (USA) his (Sweden) fundamental A. Samuelson developing
contributions work and (USA) static and
and discoveries discoveries in dynamic
concerning the magnetohydro- economic theory
classification of dynamics with and actively
elementary fruitful contributed to
particles and applications in raising the level
their different parts of analysis in
interactions. of plasma economic
Chemistry: They Received physics. science.
Derek Barton Nobel Prize for Louis Neel He Received
Static GK Tricks :
(UK)and Odd their (France): Nobel Prize for
Hassel contributions to fundamental Louis & Julius’s son is feeding
(Norway) the work and hens during Alexander’s boring
development of discoveries Ceremony.
the concept of concerning Louis – Louis Neel (Physics 1970)
conformation antiferromagnet Louis – Luis Leloir (Chemistry
and its ism and
1970)
application in ferrimagnetism
chemistry which have led Julius – Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von
Medicine or They Received to important Euler and Julius Axelrod (Medicine
Physiology: Nobel Prize for applications in or Physiology 1970)
Max Delbruck, their discoveries solid state Son – Paul A. Samuelson
Alfred D. concerning the physics. (Economic Science 1970)
Hershey and replication Chemistry: He Received Hens – Hannes Alfven (Physics
Salvador E. mechanism and Luis Leloir Nobel Prize for 1970)
Luria (USA) the genetic (Argentina) his discovery of Alexander – Alexandr
structure of sugar Solzhenitsyn (Literature 1970)
viruses. nucleotides and
Boring – Norman E. Borlaug
Literature: He Received their role in the
biosynthesis of (Peace – 1970)
Samuel Nobel Prize for
Beckett his writing, carbohydrates.
(Ireland) which – in new Medicine or They Received 1971 Physics: He Received
forms for the Physiology: Nobel Prize for Dennis Gabor Nobel Prize for
novel and drama Sir Bernard their discoveries (UK) his invention
– in the Katz (UK), Ulf concerning the and
destitution of von Euler humoral development of
modern man (Sweden) and transmitters in the holographic
acquires its Julius Axelrod the nerve method.
elevation. (USA) terminals and Chemistry: He Received
Peace: It Received the mechanism Gerhard Nobel Prize for
International Nobel Prize for for their storage, Herzberg his
Labour creating release and (Canada) contributions to
Organization international inactivation. the knowledge
(ILO)- legislation Literature: He Received of electronic
Switzerland insuring certain Alexandr Nobel Prize for structure and
norms for Solzhenitsyn the ethical force geometry of
working (Russia) with which he molecules,
conditions in has pursued the particularly free
every country. indispensable radicals.
Economic They Received traditions of Medicine or He Received
Sciences: Nobel Prize for Russian Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Ragnar Frisch having literature. Earl W. his discoveries
22
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Sutherland, Jr. concerning the amino acid
Static GK Tricks :
(USA) mechanisms of sequence and
the action of the biologically Stanford Bardeen is a Christian
hormones. active who is playing with arrow &
Literature: He received the conformation. target porter & ball.
Pablo Neruda Nobel Prize for Stanford They Received Stanford – Stanford Moore and
(Chile) that Poetry for Moore and Nobel Prize for William H. Stein (Chemistry
the poetry that William H. their 1972)
brought to life Stein (USA): contribution to Bardeen – John Bardeen, Leon N.
the destiny and the Cooper and John Robert
dreams of a understanding Schrieffer (Physics 1972)
continent of the Christian – Christian Anfinsen
through the connection (Chemistry 1972)
action of between Arrow – John R. Hicks and
elemental chemical Kenneth J. Arrow (Economic
power. structure and Science 1972)
Peace: Willy He Received catalytic activity Porter – Gerald M. Edelman and
Brandt Nobel Prize for of the active Rodney R. Porter (Medicine or
(Germany) paving the way centre of the Physiology 1972)
for a meaningful ribonuclease Ball – Heinrich Boll (Literature
dialogue molecule.
1972)
between East Medicine or They Received
and West. Physiology: the Nobel Prize 1973 Physics: They Received
Economic He Received Gerald M. for their Leo Esaki and Nobel Prize for
Sciences: Nobel Prize for Edelman discoveries Ivar Giaever their
Simon Kuznets his empirically (USA) and concerning the (USA): experimental
(USA) founded Rodney R. chemical discoveries
Porter (UK) structure of regarding
interpretation of
tunneling
economic antibodies.
phenomena in
growth which Literature: He Received semiconductors
has led to new Heinrich Boll Nobel Prize for and
and deepened (Germany) his writing superconductor
insight into the which through s, respectively.
economic and its combination Brian D. He Received
social structure of a broad Josephson Nobel Prize for
and process of perspective on (UK): his theoretical
development. his time and a predictions of
(SSC CHSL 2019) sensitive skill in the properties of
1972 There is no Noble prize was characterization a super current
awarded in 1972 for Peace. has contributed through a tunnel
Physics: John They Received to a renewal of barrier, in
Bardeen, Leon Nobel Prize for particular those
German
N.Cooper and their jointly phenomena
literature.
which are
John Robert developed Economic They Received generally known
Schrieffer theory of Sciences: John the Nobel Prize as the Josephson
(USA) superconductivi R. Hicks (UK) for their effects.
ty, usually called and Kenneth J. pioneering Chemistry: They Received
the BCS-theory Arrow (USA) contributions to Ernst Otto Nobel Prize for
Chemistry: He Received general Fischer their pioneering
Christian Nobel Prize for economic (Germany) work,
Anfinsen his work on equilibrium and Geoffrey performed
(USA): ribonuclease, theory and Wilkinson independently,
especially welfare theory. (UK) on the
concerning the chemistry of the
connection organometallic,
so called
between the
sandwich
23
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compounds. and Antony their pioneering conditions in the
Medicine or They Received Hewish (UK) research in Pacific rim area
Physiology: the Nobel Prize radio and for signing
Karl von for their astrophysics: the Nuclear
Frisch discoveries Ryle for his Non-
(Germany), concerning observations Proliferation
Konrad organization and inventions, Treaty.
Lorenz and elicitation of in particular of Economic They Received
(Austria) and individual and the aperture Sciences: Nobel Prize for
Nikolaas social behaviour synthesis Gunnar their pioneering
Tinbergen patterns. technique, and Myrdal work in the
(UK) Hewish for his (Sweden) and theory of money
Literature: He Received decisive role in Friedrich and economic
Patrick White Nobel Prize for the discovery of August von fluctuations and
(Australia) an epic and pulsars. Hayek for their
psychological Chemistry: He Received (Germany) penetrating
narrative art Paul J. Flory Nobel Prize for analysis of the
which has (USA) his fundamental interdependenc
introduced a achievements, e of economic,
new continent both theoretical social and
into literature. and institutional
Peace: Henry They Received experimental, in phenomena
A. Kissinger the Nobel Prize the physical
chemistry of the Static GK Tricks :
(USA) and Le for jointly
Duc Tho having macromolecules Antony’s bride son Paul
(Vietnam) negotiated a . Martinson is converting to
cease fire in Medicine or They Received Christian on last Saturday of
Vietnam in Physiology: the Nobel Prize August.
1973. Albert Claude for their
Antony – Sir Martin Ryle and
Economic He Received (Belgium), discoveries
Christian de concerning the Antony Hewish (Physics 1974)
Sciences: Nobel Prize for
Duve structural and Bride – Sean MacBride (Peace
Wassily the
Leontief development of (Belgium) and functional 1974)
(USA) the input-output George E. organization of Son – Eyvind Johnson (Literature
method and for Palade (USA) the cell. 1974)
its application to Literature: He Received Paul – Paul J. Flory (Chemistry
important Eyvind Nobel Prize for a 1974)
economic Johnson narrative art,
Martinson – Harry Martinson
problems. (Sweden): far-seeing in
lands and ages, (Literature 1974)
Static GK Tricks : in the service of Christian – Albert Claude,
Joseph & Henry was whiter than freedom. Christian de Duve and George E.
Gia’s fish. Harry He Received Palade (Medicine or Physiology
Josheph – Brian D. Josephson Martinson Nobel Prize for 1974)
(Physics 1973) (Sweden): writings that Saturday – Eisaku Sato (Peace
Henry – Henry A. Kissinger and catch the
Le Duc Tho (Peace 1973) 1974)
dewdrop and
Was – Wassily Leontief reflect the August – Gunnar Myrdal and
(Economic Sciences 1973) cosmos. Friedrich August von Hayek
Whiter – Patrick White Peace: He Received (Economic Sciences 1974)
(Literature 1973) Sean MacBride Nobel Prize for
Gia – Leo Esaki and Ivar Giaever (Ireland): his efforts to 1975 Physics: Aage They Received
(Physics 1973) secure and Niels Bohr Nobel Prize for
Fish – Ernst Otto Fischer and develop human (Denmark), the discovery of
Geoffrey Wilkinson (Chemistry rights Ben R. the connection
1973) throughout the Mottelson between
Fish – Karl von Frisch, Konrad world. (Denmark) collective
Lorenz and Nikolaas Tinbergen Eisaku Sato He Received and James motion and
(Medicine or Physiology 1973) (Japan) Nobel Prize for Rainwater particle motion
1974 Physics: Sir They Received his contribution (USA) in atomic nuclei
Martin Ryle Nobel Prize for to stabilize and the
24
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development of Koopmans allocation of contemporary
the theory of the resources. culture.
structure of the Peace: Betty They Received
atomic nucleus Static GK Tricks :
Williams and the Nobel Prize
based on this Andre collected pre monsoon Mairead for the
connection. rainwater in Balti which is vital Corrigan (UK) courageous
Chemistry: He Received for corn. efforts in
John Cornforth Nobel Prize for Andre – Andrei Sakharov (Peace founding a
(UK): his work on the 1975) movement to
stereochemistry Pre – Vladimir Prelog (Chemistry put an end to
of enzyme- 1975) the violent
catalyzed Monsoon – Eugenio Montale conflict in
reactions. (Literature 1975) Northern
Vladimir He Received Rainwater – Aage Niels Bohr, Ben Ireland.
Prelog Nobel Prize for Mottelson and James Economic He Received
(Switzerland): his research into Rainwater(physics 1975) Sciences: Nobel Prize for
the Balti – David Baltimore, Renato Milton his
stereochemistry Dulbecco and Howard M. Friedman achievements in
of organic Temin(medicine or physiology (USA) the fields of
molecules and 1975) consumption
reactions. Vital – Leonid Vitaliyevich analysis,
Kantorovich and Tjalling C. monetary
Medicine or He Received
Koopmans (Economic Sciences history and
Physiology: Nobel Prize for
1975) theory and for
David their discoveries
Corn – John Cornforth (Chemistry his
Baltimore concerning the
1975) demonstration
(USA), Renato interaction
Dulbecco (UK) between tumour 1976 Physics: They Received of the
and Howard viruses and the Burton Richter Nobel Prize for complexity of
M. Temin genetic material and Samuel C. their pioneering stabilization
(USA) of the cell. C. Ting (USA) work in the policy.
discovery of a 1977 Physics: They Received
Literature: He Received heavy Philip W. the Nobel Prize
Eugenio Nobel Prize for elementary Anderson for their
Montale (Italy) his distinctive particle of a new (USA), Sir fundamental
poetry which, kind. Nevill F. Mott theoretical
with great Chemistry: He Received (UK) and John investigations of
artistic William Nobel Prize for H. Van Vleck the electronic
sensitivity, has Lipscomb his studies on (USA) structure of
interpreted (USA) the structure of magnetic and
human values boranes disordered
under the sign illuminating systems.
of an outlook on problems of Chemistry: He Received
life with no chemical Ilya Prigogine Nobel Prize for
illusions. bonding. (Belgium) his
Peace: Andrei He Received Medicine or They Received contributions to
Sakharov Nobel Prize for Physiology: the Nobel Prize non-equilibrium
(Russia) his struggle for Baruch S. for their thermodynamic
human rights in Blumberg and discoveries s, particularly
the Soviet D. Carleton concerning new the theory of
Union, for Gajdusek mechanisms for dissipative
disarmament (USA) the origin and structures.
and cooperation dissemination of Medicine or They Received
between all infectious Physiology: Nobel Prize for
nations. diseases. Roger their discoveries
Economic They Received Literature: He Received Guillemin concerning the
Sciences: the Nobel Prize Saul Bellow Nobel Prize for (USA) and peptide
Leonid for their (USA) the human Andrew V. hormone
Vitaliyevich contributions to understanding Schally (USA): production of
Kantorovich the theory of and subtle the brain.
and Tjalling C. optimum analysis of Rosalyn Yalow She Received
25
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(USA): Nobel Prize for (Russia): his basic the decision-
the inventions and making process
development of discoveries in within economic
Radioimmunoas the area of low- organizations.
says of peptide temperature
hormones. physics. Static GK Tricks :
Literature: He Received Arno Penzias They Received Peter & Anwar went to Kapitsa
Vicente Nobel Prize for a and Robert Nobel Prize for singer show at woodland
Aleixandre creative poetic Woodrow their discovery showroom of Simon.
(Spain) writing which Wilson (USA): of cosmic Peter – Peter D. Mitchell
illuminates microwave (Chemistry 1978)
man’s condition background Anwar – Anwar al –Sadat and
in the cosmos radiation. Menachem Begin (Peace 1977)
and in present- Chemistry: He Received Kapitsa – Pyotr Kapitsa (Physics
day society, at Peter D. Nobel Prize for 1978)
the same time Mitchell (UK) his contribution Singer – Isaac Bashevis Singer
representing the to the (Literature 1978)
great renewal of understanding Woodland – Arno Penzias and
the traditions of of biological Robert Woodrow Wilson (Physics
Spanish poetry energy transfer 1978)
between the through the Simon – Herbert Simon
wars. formulation of (Economic Sciences 1978)
Peace: It Received the the 1979 Physics: They Received
Amnesty Nobel Prize for chemiosmotic Sheldon Nobel Prize for
International worldwide theory. Glashow their
(UK) respect for Medicine or They Received (USA), Abdus contributions to
human rights. Physiology: the Nobel Prize Salam (UK) the theory of the
Economic They Received Werner Arber for the and Steven unified weak
Sciences: the Nobel Prize (Switzerland), discovery of Weinberg and
Bertil Ohlin for their path- Daniel restriction (USA) electromagnetic
(Sweden) and breaking Nathans (USA) enzymes and interaction
James E. contribution to and Hamilton their application between
Meade (UK) the theory of O. Smith (USA) to problems of elementary
international molecular particles,
trade and genetics. including, inter
international alia, the
capital Literature: He Received prediction of the
movements. Isaac Bashevis Nobel Prize for weak neutral
Singer (USA) his impassioned current.
Static GK Tricks : narrative art Chemistry: They Received
Philip & Andrew both gave Rose which, with Herbert C. the Nobel Prize
to Ilya at centre & James roots in a Brown (USA) for their
International society. Polish-Jewish and Georg development of
Philip – Philip W. Anderson, Sir cultural Wittig the use of
Nevill F. Mott and John H. Van tradition, brings (Germany) boron- and
Vleck (Physics 1977) universal phosphorus-
Rose - Roger Guilemin Andrew V. human containing
Schally (Medicine or Physiology conditions to compounds,
1977) life. respectively,
Rose – Rosalyn Yelow (Medicine Peace: Anwar They Received into important
or Physiology 1977) al-Sadat the Nobel Prize reagents in
Ilya – Ilya Prigogine (Chemistry (Egypt) and for jointly organic
1977) Menachem having synthesis.
Centre – Vicente Aleixandre Begin (Israel) negotiated
(Literature 1977) Medicine or They Received
peace between Physiology: Nobel Prize for
James – Bertil Ohlin and James E. Egypt and Israel
Meade (Economic Sciences 1977) Allan M. the
in 1978. Cormack development of
International - Amnesty Economic He Received
International (peace 1977) (USA) and computer
Sciences: Nobel Prize for Godfrey N. assisted
1978 Physics: They Received Herbert A. his pioneering Hounsfield tomography.
Pyotr Kapitsa Nobel Prize for Simon (USA) research into (UK)
26
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Literature: He Received decay of neutral policies.
Odysseus Nobel Prize for K-mesons.
Elytis (Greece) his poetry, Static GK Tricks :
Chemistry: He Received
which, against Paul Berg Nobel Prize for Mr. James and Adolf Paul went to
the background (USA) his fundamental Burj for Lawrence water Milan
of Greek studies of the Party.
tradition, biochemistry of James – James Cronin and Val
depicts with nucleic acids, Fitch (Physics 1980)
sensuous with particular Adolf – Adolfo Perez Esquivel
strength and regard to (Peace 1980)
intellectual recombinant- Paul – Paul Berg (Chemistry
clear- DNA. 1980)
sightedness Walter Gilbert They Received Burj – Baruj Benacerraf, jean
modern man’s (USA) and Nobel Prize for Dausset and George D. Snell
struggle for Frederick their (Medicine or Physiology 1980)
freedom and Sanger (UK) contributions Lawrence – Lawrence R. Klein
creativeness. concerning the (Economic Sciences 1980)
Peace: Mother She received the determination Water – Walter Gilbert and
Teresa (India) Nobel Prize for of base Frederick Sanger (Chemistry
helping the sequences in 1980)
suffering nucleic acids. Milan – Czeslaw Milosz
humanity. (Literature 1980)
Medicine or They Received
Economic They Received Physiology: the Nobel Prize 1981 Physics: They Received
Sciences: the Nobel Prize Baruj for their Nicolaas Nobel Prize for
Theodore W. for their Benacerraf discoveries Bloembergen their
Schultz and Sir pioneering (USA), Jean concerning and Arthur L. contribution to
Arthur Lewis research into Dausset genetically Schawlow the
(USA) economic (France) and determined (USA): development of
development George D. structures on laser
research with Snell (USA) the cell surface spectroscopy.
particular that regulate Kai M. He Received
consideration of immunological Siegbahn Nobel Prize for
the problems of reactions. (Sweden): his contribution
developing Literature: He Received to the
countries. Czeslaw Nobel Prize for development of
Static GK Tricks : Milosz (USA) clear- high-resolution
sightedness electron
Mother god Salem school se voices man’s spectroscopy
Brown Glass helicopter me udi. exposed
Mother – Mother Teresa (Peace Chemistry: They Received
condition in a Kenichi Fukui Nobel Prize for
1979) world of severe
God – Allan M. Cormack and (Japan) and their theories,
conflicts. Roald developed
Godfrey N. Hounsfield (Medicine
Peace: Adolfo He Received Hoffmann independently,
or Physiology 1979)
Perez Esquivel Nobel Prize for (USA) concerning the
School – Theodore W. Schultz and
(Argentina) being a source course of
Sir Arthur Lewis (Economic
of inspiration to chemical
Sciences 1979)
repressed reactions.
Brown – Herbert C. Brown and
people, Medicine or He Received
Georg Witting (Chemistry 1979)
especially in Physiology: Nobel Prize for
Glass – Sheldon Glashow, Abdus
Latin America. Roger W. his discoveries
Salam and Steven Weinberg
(Physics 1979) Economic He Received Sperry (USA): concerning the
udi & Odysseus Elytis (Literature Sciences: Nobel Prize for functional
1979) Lawrence R. the creation of specialization of
Klein (USA) econometric the cerebral
1980 Physics: For the models and the hemispheres.
James Cronin discovery of application to
and Val Fitch violations of the analysis of David H. Hubel They Received
(USA) fundamental economic and Torsten N. Nobel Prize for
symmetry fluctuations and Wiesel (USA): their discoveries
principles in the economic concerning
27
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information Chemistry: He Received
Static GK Tricks :
processing in Aaron Klug Nobel Prize for
the visual (UK) his development George Mercedes me baithakar
system. of Alfanso Aam kha raha tha tabhi
Literature: He Received crystallographic Storm ne Kene ke aaloo ke khet
Elias Canetti Nobel Prize for electron ko kiya tabah.
(UK) writings marked microscopy and
George – George J. Stigler
by a broad his structural
elucidation of (Economic Sciences 1982)
outlook, a
wealth of ideas biologically Mercedes – Gabriel Garcia
and artistic important Marquez (Literature 1982)
power. nucleic acid- Alfanso – Myrdal and Alfonso
Peace: United It Received the protein Garcia Robles (Peace 1982)
Nations High Nobel Prize for complexes. Storm – Sune K. Bergstrom, Bengt
Commissioner promoting the Medicine or For their I. Samuelsson and John R. Vane
for Refugees fundamental Physiology: discoveries
(Medicine or Physiology 1982)
(UNHCR)- rights of Sune K. concerning
Switzerland refugees. Bergstrom prostaglandins Kene – Kenneth G. Wilson
(Sweden), and related (Physics 1982)
Economic He Received Bengt I. biologically aaloo & Aaron Klug (Chemistry
Sciences: Nobel Prize for Samuelsson active 1982)
James Tobin his analysis of (Sweden) and substances.
(USA) financial John R. Vane 1983 Physics: He Received
markets and (UK) Subramanyan Nobel Prize for
their relations to Literature: He Received Chandrasekha his theoretical
expenditure Gabriel Garcia Nobel Prize for r (Indian- studies of the
decisions, Marquez his novels and American): physical
employment, (Mexico) short stories, in processes of
production and which the importance to
prices. fantastic and the the structure
realistic are and evolution of
Static GK Tricks : combined in a the stars.
Tobin torch lekar Refugee and richly composed William A. He Received
Sparrow ko canes ds Makan se world of Fowler (USA): Nobel Prize for
bahar nikal raha tha. imagination, his theoretical
Tobin – James Tobin (Economic reflecting a and
Sciences (1981)
continent’s life experimental
Torch – David H. Hubel and Torsten
and conflicts. studies of the
N. Wiesel (Medicine or Physiology
1981) Peace: Alva For his work in nuclear
Refugee – United Nations High Myrdal disarmament, reactions of
commissioner for Refugees (Sweden) and nuclear and importance in
(UNHCR) (Peace 1981) Alfonso Garcia weapons-free the formation of
Sparrow – Roger W. Sperry Robles zones. the chemical
(Medicine or Physiology 1981) (Switzerland) elements in the
Canes – Elias Canetti (Literature Economic He Received universe.
1981) Sciences: Nobel Prize for Chemistry: He Received
ke & Kai M. Siegbhan (Physics George J. his seminal Henry Taube Nobel Prize for
1981) Stigler (USA) studies of (USA) his work on the
nikal & Nicolaas Bloembergen and industrial mechanisms of
Arthur L. Schawlow (Physics 1981) structures, electron
Makan – Kenichi Fukui and Roald functioning of transfer
Hoffmann (Chemistry 1981)
markets and reactions,
causes and especially in
1982 Physics: He Received
effects of public metal
Kenneth G. Nobel Prize for regulation. complexes.
Wilson (USA) his theory for
critical Medicine or She Received
phenomena in Physiology: Nobel Prize for
connection with Barbara her discovery of
phase McClintock mobile genetic
transitions. (USA) elements.
Literature: He Received
28
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William Nobel Prize for and Cesar the immune
Static GK Tricks :
Golding (UK) his novels Milstein (UK) system and the
which, with the discovery of the Niel ke marriage van me jara se
perspicuity of principle for stone ke takkar se pure Pillow
realistic production of blast ho gaye.
narrative art monoclonal Niel – Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F.
and the antibodies.
Kohler and Cesar Milstein
diversity and Literature: He Received
universality of (Medicine or Physiology 1984)
Jaroslav Nobel Prize for
myth, illuminate Seifert (Czech his poetry which Marriage – Bruce Merrifield
the human Republic) endowed with (Chemistry 1984)
condition in the freshness, Van – Carlo Rubbia and Simon
world of today. sensuality and Vander Meer (Physics 1984)
Peace: Lech He Received rich jara & Jaroslav Seifert (Literature
Walesa Nobel Prize for inventiveness
1984)
(Poland) non-violent provides a
struggle for free liberating image Stone – Richard Stone (Economic
trade unions of the Sciences 1984)
and human indomitable Pillow – Desmond Mpilo Tutu
rights in Poland. spirit and (Peace 1984)
Economic He Received versatility of
Sciences: Nobel Prize for man. 1985 Physics: Klaus He Received
Gerard Debreu having Peace: He Received von Klitzing Nobel Prize for
(USA) incorporated Desmond Nobel Prize for (Germany) the discovery of
new analytical Mpilo Tutu his role as a the quantized
methods into (South Africa) unifying leader Hall effect.
economic theory figure in the Chemistry: They Received
and for his non-violent Herbert A. the Nobel Prize
rigorous campaign to Hauptman and for their
reformulation of resolve the Jerome Karle outstanding
the theory of problem of (USA) achievements in
general apartheid in the
equilibrium. South Africa. development of
1984 Physics: Carlo They Received Economic He Received direct methods
Rubbia and Nobel Prize for Sciences: Nobel Prize for for the
Simon van der their decisive Richard Stone having made determination
Meer contributions to (UK) fundamental of crystal
(Switzerland) the large contributions to structures.
project, which the Medicine or They Received
led to the development of Physiology: the Nobel Prize
discovery of the systems of Michael S. for their
field particles W national Brown and discoveries
and Z, accounts and Joseph L. concerning the
communicators hence greatly Goldstein regulation of
of weak improved the (USA) cholesterol
interaction. basis for metabolism.
Chemistry: He Received empirical Literature: He Received
Bruce Nobel Prize for economic Claude Simon Nobel Prize for
Merrifield his development analysis (France) his novel
(USA) of methodology combines the
for chemical poet’s and the
synthesis on a painter’s
solid matrix. creativeness
Medicine or They Received with a deepened
Physiology: the Nobel Prize awareness of
Niels K. Jerne for theories time in the
(Switzerland), concerning the depiction of the
Georges J.F. specificity in human
Kohler development condition.
(Switzerland) and control of Peace: It Received the
29
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International Nobel Prize for (USA) and Rita discoveries of Charles J. molecules with
Physicians for spreading Levi- growth factors Pedersen structure-
the Prevention authoritative Montalcini (USA) specific
of Nuclear information and (Italy) interactions of
War (USA) by creating Literature: He Received high selectivity.
awareness of Wole Soyinka Nobel Prize for Medicine or They Received
the catastrophic (Nigeria) wide cultural Physiology: the Nobel Prize
consequences of perspective and Susumu for his discovery
nuclear war. with poetic Tonegawa of the genetic
Economic He Received overtones (USA) principle for
Sciences: Nobel Prize for fashions the generation of
Franco his pioneering drama of antibody
Modigliani analyses of existence. diversity.
(USA) saving and of Peace: Elie He Received Literature: He Received
financial Wiesel (USA) Nobel Prize for Joseph Nobel Prize for
markets. being a Brodsky (USA) an all-embracing
messenger to authorship,
Static GK Tricks :
mankind. imbued with
kal modi ke Nuclear attack se clarity of
Economic He Received
Brown cloud & zero visibility ho thought and
Sciences: Nobel Prize for
gya.
James M. his development poetic intensity.
kal & Klaus von Klitzing (Physics
1985) Buchanan Jr. of the Peace: Oscar For his work for
modi & Franco Modigliani (USA) contractual and Arias Sanchez lasting peace in
(Economic Sciences 1985) constitutional (Costa Rica) Central America.
Nuclear – International Physicians bases for the Economic For his
for the Prevention of Nuclear War theory of Sciences: contributions to
(Peace 1985) economic and Robert M. the theory of
Brown – Michael S. Brown and political Solow (USA) economic
Joseph L. Goldstein (Medicine or decision- growth.
Physiology 1985) making.
Cloud – Cluade Simon (Literature Static GK Tricks :
1985) Static GK Tricks : Ten ton Donald is sleeping on
Zero – Herbert a. Hauptman and Rich Rita was eating Soya, James bed under the sky for Oscar solo
Jerome Karle (Chemistry 1985) and Rusk with Elie in Poland. show.
Rich – Gerd Binning and Heinrich Ton – Susumu Tonegawa
1986 Physics: He Received Rohrer (Physics 1986) (Medicine or Physiology 1987)
Ernst Ruska Nobel Prize for Rita – Stanley Cohen and Rita Levi- Donald – Donald Cram, Jean-
(Germany): his fundamental Montalcini (Medicine or Physiology
Marie lehn and Charles J.
work in electron 1986)
Pedersen (Chemistry 1987)
optics, and for James – James M. Buchanan
(Economic Sciences 1986)
Bed – George Bednorz and K. Alex
the design of the
Rusk – Ernst Ruska (Physics 1986) Muller (Physics 1987)
first electron
Elie – Elie Wiesel (Peace 1986) Sky – Joseph Brodsky (Literature
microscope.
Poland – Dudley R. Herschbach, 1987)
Gerd Binnig They Received Oscar – Oscar Arias Sanchez
Yuan T. Lee and John C. Polanyi
and Heinrich Nobel Prize for (Peace 1987)
(Chemistry 1986)
Rohrer their design of Solo – Robert M. Solow
(Switzerland): the scanning 1987 Physics: J. They Received (Economic Sciences 1987)
tunneling Georg Bednorz the Nobel Prize
microscope and K. Alex for their 1988 Physics: Leon They Received
Chemistry: They Received Muller important M. Lederman the Nobel Prize
Dudley R. the Nobel Prize (Switzerland) break-through (USA), Melvin for the neutrino
Herschbach for their in the discovery Schwartz beam method
(USA), Yuan T. contributions of (USA) and Jack and the
Lee (USA) and concerning the superconductivi Steinberger demonstration
John C. Polanyi dynamics of ty in ceramic (Switzerland) of the doublet
(Canada) chemical materials. structure of the
elementary Chemistry: They Received leptons through
processes. Donald J. Cram the Nobel Prize the discovery of
Medicine or They Received (USA), Jean- for their the muon
Physiology: the Nobel Prize Marie Lehn development neutrino.
Stanley Cohen for their (France) and and use of Chemistry: They Received
Johann the Nobel Prize
30
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Deisenhofer for the the separated economic
(USA), Robert determination oscillatory fields structures
Huber of the three- method and its
(Germany) dimensional use in the Static GK Tricks :
and Hartmut structure of a hydrogen maser Ram & Michael got melted in
Michel photosynthetic and other summer of Sydney while
(Germany) reaction centre. atomic clocks. shooting Dalai Lama visit to
Hans G. They Received Haveli on Camera.
Medicine or They Received Dehmelt (USA) Nobel Prize for Ram – Norman Ramsey (Physics
Physiology: the Nobel Prize and Wolfgang the 1989)
Sir James W. for their Paul development of Michael – J. Michael Bishop and
Black (UK), discoveries of (Germany): the ion trap Harold E. Varmus (Medicine or
Gertrude B. important technique. Physiology 1989)
Elion (USA) principles for Chemistry: They Received Melted – Hans G. Dehmelt and
and George H. drug treatment. Sidney Altman the Nobel Prize Wolfgang Paul (Physics 1989)
Hitchings and Thomas R. for their Sydney – Sidney Altman and
(USA) Cech (USA) discovery of Thomas R. Cech (Chemistry 1989)
Literature: He Received catalytic Dalai Lama – The 14th Dalai Lama
Naguib Nobel Prize for properties of (Peace 1989)
Mahfouz works rich in RNA. Haveli – Trygve Haavelmo
(Egypt) nuance. (Economic Sciences 1989)
Medicine or They Received
Camera – Camilo Jose Cela
Physiology: J. the Nobel Prize
Peace: United It Received (Literature 1989)
Michael for their
Nations Nobel Prize for Bishop and discovery of the 1990 Physics: They Received
Peacekeeping preventing Harold E. cellular origin of Jerome I. Nobel Prize for
Forces (USA) armed clashes Varmus (USA) retroviral Friedman, their pioneering
and creating oncogenes. Henry W. investigations
conditions for Literature: He Received Kendall and concerning deep
negotiations. Camilo Jose Nobel Prize for a Richard E. inelastic
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Cela (Spain) rich and Taylor (USA) scattering of
Economic For his intensive prose, electrons on
Sciences: pioneering which with protons and
Maurice Allais contributions to restrained bound neutrons,
(France) the theory of compassion which have been
markets and forms a of essential
efficient challenging importance for
utilization of vision of man’s the
resources.
vulnerability. development of
Static GK Tricks : Peace: The He Received the quark model
All Black people fighting for peace 14th Dalai Nobel Prize for in particle
led by leader Mahfouz at Palika Lama (Tenzin advocating physics.
Bazar Hub. Gyatso)-India peaceful Chemistry: He Received
All – Maurice Allais (Economic solutions based Elias James Nobel Prize for
Sciences 1988) upon tolerance Corey (USA) his development
Black – Sir James W. Black, Gertrude and mutual of the theory
B. Elion and George H. Hitchings respect in order and
(Medicine or Physiology 1988) to preserve the methodology of
Peace – United nations historical and organic
Peacekeeping Forces (Peace 1988) cultural heritage synthesis.
Leader – Leon M. Leaderman, of his people. Medicine or They Received
Melvin Schwartz and Jack
Economic He Received Physiology: the Nobel Prize
Steinberger (Physics 1988)
Sciences: Nobel Prize for Joseph E. for their
Mahfouz – Naguib Mahfouz
(Literature 1988) Trygve his clarification Murray and E. discoveries
Hub – Johann Deisenhofer, Robert Haavelmo of the Donnall concerning
Huber and Hartmut (Chemistry (Norway) probability Thomas (USA) organ and cell
1988) theory transplantation
foundations of in the treatment
1989 Physics: He Received econometrics of human
Norman F. Nobel Prize for and his analyses disease.
Ramsey (USA): the invention of of simultaneous Literature: He Received
31
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Octavio Paz Nobel Prize for development of Charpak his invention
(Mexico) impassioned the (Switzerland) and
writing with methodology of development of
wide horizons, high resolution particle
characterized by nuclear detectors, in
sensuous magnetic particular the
intelligence and resonance multiwire
humanistic (NMR) proportional
integrity. spectroscopy. chamber.
Peace: Mikhail for the leading Medicine or They Received Chemistry: He Received
Gorbachev role he played in Physiology: the Nobel Prize Rudolph A. Nobel Prize for
(Russia) the radical Erwin Neher for their Marcus (USA) his
changes in East- and Bert discoveries contributions to
West relations. Sakmann concerning the the theory of
Economic They Received (Germany) function of electron
Sciences: the Nobel Prize single ion transfer
Harry M. for their channels in cells. reactions in
Markowitz, pioneering work Literature: She Received chemical
Merton H. in the theory of Nadine Nobel Prize for systems.
Miller and financial Gordimer her magnificent Medicine or They Received
William F. economics. (South Africa) epic writing. Physiology: the Nobel Prize
Sharpe (USA) Edmond H. for their
Peace: Aung She Received Fischer and discoveries
Static GK Tricks : Edwin G. concerning
San Suu Kyi Nobel Prize for
James Taylor & Mikhail hurry (Myanmar) her non-violent Krebs (USA) reversible
went to Murray in Oct. struggle for protein
James – Elias James Corey democracy and phosphorylation
(Chemistry 1990) human rights. as a biological
Taylor – Jerome I. Friedman, Economic He Received regulatory
Henry W. Kendall and Richard E. Sciences: Nobel Prize for mechanism.
Taylor (Physics 1990) Ronald H. his discovery Literature: He Received
Mikhail – Mikhail Gorbachev Coase (USA) and clarification Derek Nobel Prize for a
(Peace 1990) of the Walcott poetic oeuvre of
Hurry – Harry M. Markowitz, significance of (Saint Lucia) great
Merton H. Miller and William F. transaction luminosity,
Sharpe (Economic Sciences 1990) costs and sustained by a
Murray – Joseph E. Murray and E. property rights historical vision,
Donnall Thomas (Medicine or for the the outcome of a
Physiology 1990) institutional multicultural
Oct. – Octavio Paz (Literature structure and commitment.
1990) functioning of Peace: For her struggle
1991 Physics: He Received the economy. Rigoberta for social justice
Pierre-Gilles Nobel Prize for Menchu Tum and ethno-
Static GK Tricks : (Guatemala) cultural
de Gennes discovering that Rich Ronald with Neha went to
(France) methods reconciliation
Godgill parwat in San Francisco. based on
developed for
Rich – Richard R. Ernest respect for the
studying order
(Chemistry 1991) rights of
phenomena in
Ronald – Ronald Coase indigenous
simple systems
(Economic Sciences 1991) peoples.
can be Neha – Erwin Neher and Bert
generalized to Economic He Received
Sakmann (Medicine or Physiology Sciences: Nobel Prize for
more complex
1991) Gary S. having extended
forms of matter,
God – Nadiner Gordimer Becker (USA) the domain of
in particular to
(Literature 1991) microeconomic
liquid crystals Gill – Pierre – Gilles de Gennes
and polymers. analysis to a
(Physics 1991) wide range of
Chemistry: He Received San – Aung San Suu Kyi (Peace
Richard R. Nobel Prize for human behavior
1991) and interaction,
Ernst his
(Switzerland) contributions to 1992 Physics: He Received including
the Georges Nobel Prize for nonmarket
32
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behavior. characterized by neutron
visionary force spectroscopy.
Static GK Tricks : and poetic Clifford G. He Received
Char fish Rudolph ko back to import, gives life Shull (USA): Nobel Prize for
back Wallfort city me diya gaya. to an essential the
Char – Georges Charpak (Physics aspect of development of
American the neutron
1992)
reality. diffraction
Fish – Edmond H. Fischer and
Peace: Nelson They Received technique.
Edwin G. Krebs (Medicine or Mandela and the Nobel Prize Chemistry: He Received
Physiology 1992) Frederik for their work George A. Olah Nobel Prize for
Rudolph – Rudolph a. Marcus Willem de for the peaceful (USA) his contribution
(Chemistry 1992) Klerk (South termination of to carbocation
Back – Gary S. Becker (Economic Africa) the apartheid chemistry.
Sciences 1992) regime, and for Medicine or They Received
laying the Physiology: the Nobel Prize
Wallfort – Derek Walcott
foundations for Alfred G. for their
(Literature 1992) a new Gilman and discovery of G-
me & Rigoberta Menchu Tum democratic Martin Rodbell proteins and the
(Peace 1992) South Africa. (USA) role of these
(SSC CHSL 2023)
proteins in
1993 Physics: They Received Economic He Received
signal
Russell A. the Nobel Prize Sciences: Nobel Prize for transduction in
Hulse and for the Robert W. having renewed cells.
Joseph H. discovery of a Fogel and research in
Literature: He Received
Taylor Jr. new type of Douglass C. economic
Kenzaburo Oe Nobel Prize for
(USA) pulsar, a North (USA) history by
(Japan) poetic force that
discovery that applying
creates an
has opened up economic theory
imagined world,
new possibilities and quantitative
where life and
for the study of methods in
myth condense
gravitation. order to explain
to form a
Chemistry: He Received economic and
disconcerting
Kary B. Mullis Nobel Prize for institutional
picture of the
(USA): his invention of change.
human
the polymerase Static GK Tricks : predicament
chain reaction today.
Kerry & Michael went to Tailor
(PCR) method. Peace: Yasser They Received
Michael Smith He Received Robert in north for more
Arafat the Nobel Prize
(Canada): Nobel Prize for Stiching. (Palestine), for their efforts
his fundamental Kerry – Kery B. Mullis (Chemistry Shimon Peres to create peace
contributions to 1993) (Israel) and in the Middle
the Michael – Michael Smith Yitzhak Rabin East.
establishment of (Chemistry 1993) (Israel)
oligonucleotide- Taylor – Russell A. Hulse and Economic They Received
based, site- Sciences: John the Nobel Prize
Joseph H. Taylor Jr. (Physics 1993)
directed C. Harsanyi for their
Robert – Richard J. Roberts and
mutagenesis (USA), John F. pioneering
and its Phillip A. Sharp (Medicine or
Nash Jr. (USA) analysis of
development for Physiology 1993)
and Reinhard equilibria in the
protein studies. North – Robert W. Fogel and Selten theory of non-
Medicine or They Received Douglass c. North (Economic (Germany) cooperative
Physiology: the Nobel Prize Sciences 1993) games.
Richard J. for their More – Toni Morrison (Literature
Roberts and discoveries of 1993)
Phillip A. split genes.
Sharp (USA) 1994 Physics: He Received
Literature: She Received Bertram N. Nobel Prize for
Toni Morrison Nobel Prize for Brockhouse the
(USA) her novels (Canada): development of
33
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living past. 1996 Physics: They Received
Static GK Tricks :
Peace: Joseph They Received David M. Lee, the Nobel Prize
George is going to Ram Temple
Rotblat (UK) Nobel Prize for Douglas D. for their
with Harsha in ford car for Roka
and Pugwash their efforts to Osheroff and discovery of
Ceremoney.
Conferences diminish the Robert C. superfluidity in
George – George a. Olah
on Science and part played by Richardson helium-3.
(Chemistry 1994)
World Affairs nuclear arms in (USA)
Ram – Bertram N. Brockhouse
(Canada) international Chemistry: They Received
(Physics 1994)
politics and, in Robert F. Curl the Nobel Prize
Harsha - John C. Harsanyi, John F.
the longer run, Jr.(USA), Sir for their
Nash Jr. and Reinhard Selten
to eliminate Harold Kroto discovery of
(Economic Sciences 1994)
such arms. (UK) and fullerenes.
Ford – Cliflford G. Shull (Physics
Economic He Received the Richard E.
1994)
Sciences: Nobel Prize for Smalley (USA)
Roka (Ro) – Alfred G. Gilman and
Robert E. having Medicine or They Received
Martin Rodbell (Medicine or
Lucas Jr. (USA) developed and Physiology: the Nobel Prize
Physiology 1994)
applied the Peter C. for their
1995 Physics: He Received hypothesis of Doherty (USA) discoveries
Martin L. Perl Nobel Prize for rational and Rolf M. concerning the
(USA) the discovery of expectations, Zinkernagel specificity of the
the tau lepton. and thereby (Switzerland) cell mediated
Frederick He Received having immune
Reines (USA): Nobel Prize for transformed defence.
the detection of macroeconomic Literature: She Received
the neutrino. analysis and Wislawa the Nobel Prize
Chemistry: For their work deepened our Szymborska for poetry that
Paul J. Crutzen in atmospheric understanding (Poland) with ironic
(Germany), chemistry, of economic precision allows
Mario J. particularly policy. the historical
Molina (USA) concerning the and biological
and F. formation and Static GK Tricks : context to come
Sherwood decomposition to light in
Martin Frederick with Edward
Rowland of ozone. fragments of
Joseph went to find Robbers in
(USA) human reality.
wood forest near sea of
Medicine or They Received Peace: Carlos They Received
diesneyland.
Physiology: the Nobel Prize Filipe Ximenes the Nobel Prize
Martin -Martin L. Perl (Physics
Edward B. for their Belo and Jose for their work
1995)
Lewis(USA), discoveries Ramos-Horta towards a just
Frederick -Frederick Reines
Christiane concerning the (East Timor) and peaceful
(Physics 1995)
Nusslein- genetic control solution to the
Edward - Edward B. Lewis,
Volhard of early conflict in East
Christiane Nusslein-Volhard and
(Germany) embryonic Timor.
Eric F. Wieschaus (Medicine or
and Eric F. development. Economic They Received
Physiology 1995)
Wieschaus Sciences: the Nobel Prize
Joseph - Joseph Rotblat ( Peace :
(USA) James A. for their
1995)
Literature: He Received Robbers - Robert E. Lucas Jr. Mirrlees (UK) fundamental
Seamus Nobel Prize for (Economic Sciences: 1995) and William contributions to
Heaney works of lyrical Wood – F. Sherwood Rowland, Vickrey (USA) the economic
(Ireland) beauty and Paul J. Crutzen and Mario Molina theory of
ethical depth, (Chemistry 1195) incentives under
which exalt Sea - Seamus Heaney asymmetric
everyday (Literature: 1995) information.
miracles and the
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Prusiner Prions – a new Laughlin, for their
Static GK Tricks :
(USA) biological Horst L. discovery of a
Mr. Peter took his Son Richard
principle of Stormer and new form of
Vickey to Bele to See Small
infection. Daniel C. Tsui quantum fluid
Lava.
Literature: He Received the (USA) with fractionally
Mr. Peter - Peter C. Doherty and
Dario Fo Nobel Prize for charged
Rolf M. Zinkernagel (Medicine or
(Italy) emulates the excitations.
Physiology 1996)
jesters of the Chemistry: They Received
Son Richard - Robert C.
Middle Ages in Walter Kohn the Nobel Prize
Richardson ,David M. Lee and,
scourging (USA): for his
Douglas D. Osheroff (Physic
authority and development of
1996)
upholding the the density-
Vickey - William Vickrey and
dignity of the functional
James A. Mirrlees (Economic
downtrodden. theory.
Sciences: 1996)
Peace: To ban and clear John Pople He Received the
Bele -Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo
International anti-personnel (USA): Nobel Prize for
and Jose Ramos-Horta(Peace:
Campaign to mines. his development
1996)
Ban of
Small -Richard E. Smalley
Landmines computational
,Robert F. Curl Jr. Sir Harold
(ICBL) and methods in
Kroto (Chemistry: 1996)
Jody Williams quantum
Lawa -Wislawa Szymborska
(USA) chemistry.
(Literature: 1996)
Economic They Received Medicine or They Received
1997 Physics: They Received Sciences: the Nobel Prize Physiology: the Nobel Prize
Steven Chu the Nobel Prize Robert C. for a new Robert F. for their
(USA), Claude for development Merton and method to Furchgott, discoveries
Cohen- of methods to Myron S. determine the Louis J. concerning
Tannoudji cool and trap Scholes (USA) value of Ignarro and nitric oxide as a
(France) and atoms with laser derivatives. Ferid Murad signalling
William D. light. (USA) molecule in the
Static GK Tricks :
Phillips (USA) cardiovascular
Three boy Steven Stanley & Jen system
Chemistry: They Received went to landmine from Dari
Paul D. Boyer the Nobel Prize Literature: He Received the
School.
(USA) and for their Jose Saramago Nobel Prize for
Boy- Paul D. Boyer and John E.
John E. Walker elucidation of (Portugal) parables
Walker (Chemistry: 1997)
(UK): the enzymatic sustained by
Steven- Steven Chu, Claude
mechanism imagination,
CohenTannoudji and William D.
underlying the compassion and
Philllips ( Physics: 1997)
synthesis of irony
Stanley -Stanley B. Prusiner
adenosine continually
(Medicine or Physiology 1997)
triphosphate enables us once
Jen -Jens C. Skou (Chemistry:
(ATP). again to
1997)
apprehend an
Jens C. Skou He Received the landmine - International
elusory reality.
(Denmark): Nobel Prize for Campaign to Ban Landmines and
the first Peace: John They Received
Jody Williams (Peace: 1997 )
discovery of an Hume and the Nobel Prize
Dari - Dario Fo (Literature:1997)
ion-transporting David Trimble for their efforts
School - Myron S. Scholes and
enzyme, Na+, (UK) to find a
Robert C. Merton(Economic
K+, -ATPase. peaceful
Sciences: 1997)
solution to the
Medicine or He Received the
conflict in
Physiology: Nobel Prize for 1998 Physics: They Received
Northern
Stanley B. his discovery of Robert B. the Nobel Prize
35
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Ireland. (Germany) frolicsome black MacDiarmid discovery and
Economic He Received the fables portray (USA) and development of
Sciences: Nobel Prize for the forgotten Hideki conductive
face of history.
Amartya Sen his Shirakawa polymers.
Peace: For the
(India) contributions to (Japan)
Doctors recognition of
welfare Without the Medicine or They Received
economics. Borders organization’s Physiology: the Nobel Prize
(France) pioneering Arvid Carlsson for their
Static GK Tricks : humanitarian (Sweden), discoveries
John & Amartya having high work on several Paul concerning
Jose and were laughing at continents.
Greengard signal
Walter show in Rome. Economic He Received the
(USA) and Eric transduction in
John - John Hume and David Sciences: Nobel Prize for
Robert A. his analysis of R. Kandel the nervous
Trimble (Peace:1998) , John (USA) system.
Mundell (USA) monetary and
Pople ( Chemistry: 1998) fiscal policy
Amartya -Amartya Sen under different Literature: He Received the
(Economic Sciences: 1998) exchange rate Gao Xingjian Nobel Prize for
Jose - Jose Saramago regimes and his
(France) an æuvre of
(Literature:1998) analysis of
universal
laughing -Robert B. Laughlin, optimum
currency areas. validity, bitter
Horst L. Stormer and Daniel C. insights and
Tsui (Physics: 1998) Static GK Tricks : linguistic
Walter - Walter Kohn Ahmed took his Robot martin ingenuity, which
(Chemistry: 1998) to doctor at Gunter. has opened new
Rome - Robert F. Furchgott, Ahmed - Ahmed H. Zewail paths for the
Louis J. Ignarro and Ferid Murad (Chemistry: 1999) Chinese novel
(Medicine or Physiology 1998) Robot - Robert A. Mundell and drama.
(Economic Sciences:1996 ) Peace: Kim He Received the
1999 Physics: They Received Martin - Martinus J.G. Veltman
Gerardus ‘t the Nobel Prize Dae-Jung Nobel Prize for
and Gerardus ‘t Hooft (Physics: (South Korea) his work for
Hooft and for elucidating
Martinus J.G. the quantum 1999) democracy and
Veltman structure of doctor -Doctors Without human rights in
(Netherland) electroweak Borders (Peace: 1999) South Korea and
interactions in Gunter-Gunter Blobel (Medicine in East Asia in
physics. or Physiology: 1999) , Gunter general, and for
Chemistry: He Received the Grass (Literature: 1999) peace and
Ahmed H. Nobel Prize for
Zewail (USA) his studies of reconciliation
2000 Physics: They Received
the transition with North
Zhores I. the Nobel Prize
states of Korea in
chemical Alferov for developing
particular.
reactions using (Russia) and semiconductor
Economic He Received the
femtosecond Herbert heterostructure
Sciences: Nobel Prize for
spectroscopy. Kroemer s used in high- James J. his development
Medicine or He Received the (USA): speed- and opto- Heckman of theory and
Physiology: Nobel Prize for electronics. (USA): methods for
Gunter Blobel the discovery analyzing
Jack S. Kilby He Received the
(USA) that proteins selective
have intrinsic (USA): Nobel Prize for
samples.
signals that his part in the
Daniel L. He Received the
govern their invention of the
McFadden Nobel Prize for
transport and integrated (USA): his development
localization in circuit. of theory and
the cell. methods for
Chemistry: They Received
Literature: He Received the analyzing
Alan J. Heeger the Nobel Prize
Gunter Grass Nobel Prize for discrete choice.
(USA), Alan for the
36
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India) narrative and John B. Fenn the Nobel Prize
Static GK Tricks :
incorruptible (USA) and for their
Herbert Mac got hack by green scrutiny in Koichi Tanaka development of
police of xinjjian which causes works that (Japan): soft desorption
Jung. compel us to see ionisation
Herbert -Herbert Kroemer and the presence of methods for
Zhores I. Alferov (Physics: 2000) suppressed mass
Mac -Alan MacDiarmi, Hideki histories. spectrometric
Shirakawa and Alan J. Heeger Peace: United For their work analysis of
(Chemistry: 2000), Nations (UN) – for a better biological
McFadden(Economic Sciences: USA and Kofi organized and macromolecules
2000) Annan (Ghana) more peaceful .
hack - James J. Heckman world. (RRB NTPC Kurt Wuthrich He Received the
(Economic Sciences:2000) 2021) (Switzerland): Nobel Prize for
Green -Paul Greengard ,Arvid Economic For their his development
Carlsson and Eric R. Kandel Sciences: George analyses of of nuclear
(Medicine or Physiology: 2000) A. Akerlof, A. markets with magnetic
Xingjian- Gao Xingjian Michael Spence asymmetric resonance
(Literature: 2000) and Joseph E. information. spectroscopy for
Jung - Kim Dae-Jung (Peace: Stiglitz (USA) determining the
2000) three-
Static GK Tricks :
20 Physics: Eric A. They Received dimensional
Gang of Suraj went to UN head structure of
01 Cornell, Wolfgang the Nobel Prize Tim George house at William
Ketterle and Carl for the biological
road in front of Sharda temple. macromolecules
Wieman (USA) achievement of Gang - Wolfgang Ketterle ,Carl
Bose-Einstein in solution.
Wieman and Eric A. Cornell
condensation in Medicine or They Received
(Physics: 2001)
dilute gases of Physiology: the Nobel Prize
Suraj - Sir Vidiadhar
alkali atoms, Sydney for their
Surajprasad Naipaul (Literature:
and for early Brenner discoveries
2001)
fundamental (USA), H. concerning
UN - United Nations, Kofi Annan
studies of the Robert Horvitz genetic
(Peace: 2001)
properties of the (USA) and regulation of
Tim - Tim Hunt, Sir Paul Nurse
condensates. (SSC John E. Sulston organ
and Leland Hartwell (Medicine
MTS 2019) (UK) development
or Physiology 2001)
Chemistry: They Received and
George - George A. Akerlof, A.
William S. the Nobel Prize programmed
Michael Spence and Joseph E.
Knowles (USA) for their work cell death.
Stiglitz (Economic Sciences:
and Ryoji Noyori on chirally
2001)
(Japan): catalysed Literature: He Received the
William -William S. Knowles
hydrogenation Imre Kertesz Nobel Prize for
(USA) and Ryoji Noyori
reactions. (Hungary) writing that
(Chemistry: 2001)
K. Barry He Received the upholds the
Sharda - K. Barry Sharpless
Sharpless (USA): Nobel Prize for fragile
(chemistry : 2001)
his work on experience of
chirally 2002 Physics: For pioneering the individual
catalysed Raymond contributions to against the
oxidation Davis Jr. (USA) astrophysics, in barbaric
reactions. and Masatoshi particular for arbitrariness of
Medicine or They Received Koshiba the detection of history.
Physiology: the Nobel Prize (Japan): cosmic Peace: Jimmy He Received the
Leland Hartwell for their neutrinos. Carter (USA) Nobel Prize for
(USA), Tim Hunt discoveries of Riccardo For pioneering his decades of
(UK) and Sir Paul key regulators Giacconi contributions to untiring effort to
Nurse (UK) of the cell cycle. (USA): astrophysics, find peaceful
which have led solutions to
Literature: Sir He Received the to the discovery international
Vidiadhar Nobel Prize for of cosmic X-ray conflicts, to
Surajprasad having united sources. advance
Naipaul (UK- perceptive democracy and
Chemistry: They Received
human rights,
37
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and to promote L. Ginzburg the theory of Politzer and theory of the
economic and (Russia) and superconductor Frank strong
social Anthony J. s and Wilczek interaction.
development. Leggett (USA) superfluids. (USA)
Economic He Received the Chemistry: He Received the Chemistry: For the
Sciences: Nobel Prize for Peter Agre Nobel Prize for Aaron discovery of
Daniel having (USA): the discovery of Ciechanover ubiquitin-
Kahneman integrated water channels. (Israel), mediated
(USA): insights from Roderick He Received the Avram protein
psychological MacKinnon Noble Prize for Hershko degradation.
research into (USA): structural and (Israel) and
economic mechanistic Irwin Rose
science, studies of ion (USA)
especially channels. Medicine or They Received
concerning Medicine or They Received Physiology: the Nobel Prize
human Physiology: the Nobel Prize Richard Axel for their
judgment and Paul C. for their and Linda B. discoveries of
decision-making Lauterbur discoveries Buck (USA) odorant
under (USA) and Sir concerning receptors and
uncertainty. Peter magnetic the organization
Vernon L. He Received the Mansfield resonance of the olfactory
Smith (USA): Nobel Prize for (UK) imaging. system.
having Literature: He Received the Literature: She Received
established John M. Nobel Prize in Elfriede the Nobel Prize
laboratory Coetzee innumerable Jelinek for her musical
experiments as (South guises portrays (Austria) flow of voices
a tool in Africa) the surprising and counter-
empirical involvement of voices in novels
economic the outsider. and plays that
analysis, Peace: Shirin She Received with
especially in the Ebadi (Iran) the Nobel Prize extraordinary
study of for her efforts linguistic zeal
alternative for democracy reveal the
market and human absurdity of
mechanisms. rights. She has society’s cliches
focused and their
Static GK Tricks :
especially on the subjugating
Daniel & Kirti went to power.
struggle for the
Raymond Brand in Sydney to Peace: He Received the
rights of women
buy Kurta for John gym Wangari Nobel Prize for
and children.
Daniel - Daniel Kahneman and Maathai her contribution
Vernon L. Smith (Economic Economic He Received the
Sciences: Nobel Prize for (Kenya) to sustainable
Sciences: 2002) He was development,
Raymond - Raymond Davis Jr , Robert F. methods of
Engle III analyzing Founder of democracy and
Masatoshi Koshiba and Riccardo Grassroots peace.
Giacconi (Physics: 2002) (USA): economic time
series with time- Movements
Sydney - Sydney Brenner,H. to combat
Robert Horvitzand , John E. varying
volatility deforestation
Sulston (Medicine or Physiology .
2002) (ARCH).
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Kurta - Kurt Wuthrich Clive W.J. He Received the
Economic They Received
(Chemistry: 2002) Granger Nobel Prize for
Sciences: the Nobel Prize
John - John B. Fenn (USA) and (USA): methods of
Finn E. for their
Koichi Tanaka (Chemistry: analyzing
Kydland and contributions to
2002) economic time
Edward C. dynamic
Gym – Jimmy Carter (Peace: series with
Prescott macroeconomic
2002) common trends
(USA) s.
(cointegration).
2003 Physics: They Received 2004 Physics: For the
Alexei A. the Nobel Prize David J. discovery of
Abrikosov for pioneering Gross, H. asymptotic
(USA), Vitaly contributions to David freedom in the
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Literature: He Received the 2006 Physics: John They Received
Static GK Tricks :
Harold Pinter Nobel Prize in C. Mather and the Nobel Prize
Richard & Edward are polite (UK) his plays
boys & gave rose & mithai to George F. for their
uncovers the
jelly Smoot (USA) discovery of the
precipice under
Richard - Richard Axel and everyday prattle blackbody form
Linda B. Buck (Medicine or and forces entry and anisotropy
Physiology: 2004) into of the cosmic
Edward - Edward C. Prescott oppression’s microwave
and Finn E. Kydland (Economic closed rooms. background
Sciences: 2004) Peace: They Received
Polite -H. David Politzer,Frank radiation.
International the Nobel Prize
Wilczek and David J. Gross Chemistry: He Received the
Atomic Energy for their efforts
(Physics: 2004) Agency to prevent Roger D. Nobel Prize for
rose - Irwin Rose ,Aaron (IAEA)-Austria nuclear energy Kornberg his studies of
Ciechanover (Israel) and Avram sand from being used (USA) the molecular
Hershko (Chemistry: 2004) Mohamed for military basis of
mithai - Wangari Maathai ElBaradei purposes and to
(Peace: 2004) eukaryotic
(Egypt) ensure that transcription.
jelly - Elfriede Jelinek – nuclear energy
(Literature:2004) for peaceful Medicine or For their
purposes is used Physiology: discovery of
2005 Physics: Roy J. He Received the
Glauber (USA): Nobel Prize for in the safest Andrew Z. Fire “RNA
his contribution possible way. and Craig C. interference –
to the quantum Economic They Received Mello (USA) gene silencing
theory of optical Sciences: the Nobel Prize by double-
coherence. Robert J. for having
stranded RNA''.
John L. Hall They Received Aumann enhanced our
(Israel) and understanding Literature: He Received the
(USA) and the Nobel Prize
Thomas C. of conflict and Orhan Pamuk Nobel Prize in
Theodor W. for their
Hansch contributions to Schelling cooperation (Turkey) the quest for the
(Germany): the (USA) through game- melancholic soul
development of theory analysis. of his native city
laser-based Static GK Tricks : has discovered
precision new symbols for
spectroscopy, Old Thomas Roy rob the Hans
atom department. the clash and
including the
Old - Harold Pinter (Literature: interlacing of
optical
frequency comb 2005) cultures.
technique. Thomas - Thomas C. Schelling Peace: He Received the
Chemistry: They Received and Robert J. Aumann Muhammad Nobel Prize for
Yves Chauvin the Nobel Prize (Economic Sciences: 2005) Yunus and their efforts to
(France), for the Roy - Roy J. Glauber Grameen Bank create economic
Robert H. development of
(Physics:2005) (Bangladesh) and social
Grubbs (USA) the metathesis
and Richard R. method in rob - Yves Chauvin (France), development
Schrock (USA) organic Robert H. Grubbs and Richard R. from below.
synthesis. Schrock (Chemistry: 2005) , J. (RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC
CHSL 2023)
Medicine or They Received Robin Warren and Barry J.
Marshall (Medicine or Economic He Received the
Physiology: the Nobel Prize
Barry J. for their Physiology: 2005) Sciences: Nobel Prize for
Marshall and J. discovery of the Hans - John L. Hall (USA) and Edmund S. his analysis of
Robin Warren bacterium Theodor W. Hansch (Physics : Phelps (USA) intertemporal
(Australia) Helicobacter 2005) tradeoffs in
pylori and its macroeconomic
atom - International Atomic
role in gastritis policy.
Energy Agency and Austria sand
and peptic ulcer
disease. Mohamed ElBaradei
(Peace:2005 )
39
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(USA) knowledge quarks in
Static GK Tricks :
Note:- Under about man- nature.
Edmund Grameen bank se the leadership made climate Chemistry: They Received
palm aur corn ke liye loan liya of Rajendra change, and to Osamu the Nobel Prize
par vahan fire lagne ke kaaran Pachauri IPCC lay the Shimomura, for the
vo maths teach karne lag gaya. won Nobel foundations for Martin Chalfie discovery and
Peace Prize in the measures and Roger Y. development of
Edmund - Edmund S. Phelps
2007. that are needed Tsien (USA) the green
(Economic Sciences: 2006) (RRB NTPC to counteract fluorescent
Grameen - Grameen Bank and 2021)(SSC GD 2012)
such change. protein, GFP.
Muhammad Yunus (Peace: Economic They Received Medicine or He Received the
2006) Sciences: the Nobel Prize Physiology: Nobel Prize for
palm - Orhan Pamuk Leonid for having laid Harald zur his discovery of
(Literature: 2006 ) Hurwicz, Eric the foundations Hausen human
Corn - Roger D. Kornberg S. Maskin and of mechanism (Germany): papilloma
(Chemistry: 2006) Roger B. design theory. viruses causing
fire - Andrew Z. Fire and Craig C. Myerson cervical cancer.
Mello (Medicine or Physiology: (USA) Francoise They Received
2006) Static GK Tricks : Barre-Sinoussi the Nobel Prize
maths - John C. Mather and and Luc for their
Albert is mental patient so Montagnier discovery of
George F. Smoot (Physics: 2006)
wearing mask & find hard to (France): human
play Mario with Doris. immunodeficien
2007 Physics: They Received Albert - Albert Fertand Peter cy virus.
Albert Fert the Nobel Prize Literature: He Received the
Grunberg (Physics: 2007)
(France) and for the Jean-Marie Nobel Prize for
Peter discovery of mental -Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change and Al Gustave Le his new
Grunberg Giant Magneto Clezio departures,
(Germany) resistance. Gore (Peace: 2007)
(France- poetic
Chemistry: He Received the mask - Eric S. Maskin ,Roger B. Mauritius) adventure and
Gerhard Ertl Nobel Prize for Myerson and Leonid Hurwicz sensual ecstasy,
(Germany) his studies of (Economic Sciences: 2007) explorer of
chemical hard - Gerhard Ertl (Chemistry: humanity
processes on 2007) beyond and
solid surfaces. Mario - Mario R. Capecchi ,Sir below the
Medicine or For their Martin J. Evans (UK) and ,Oliver reigning
Physiology: discoveries of civilization.
Smithies (Medicine or
Mario R. principles for Peace: Martti He Received the
Capecchi introducing Physiology 2007)
Ahtisaari Nobel Prize for
(USA), Sir specific gene Doris - Doris Lessing
(Finland) his important
Martin J. Evans modifications in (Literature: 2007) efforts, on
(UK) and mice by the use 2008 Physics: He Received the several
Oliver of embryonic Yoichiro Nobel Prize for continents and
Smithies stem cells. Nambu the discovery of over more than
(USA) (Japan): the mechanism three decades,
Literature: For the epicist of of spontaneous to resolve
Doris Lessing the female broken international
(UK) experience, who symmetry in conflicts.
with scepticism, subatomic Economic He Received the
fire and physics. Sciences: Paul Nobel Prize for
visionary power Makoto They Received Krugman his analysis of
has subjected a Kobayashi and the Nobel Prize (USA) trade patterns
divided Toshihide for the and location of
civilisation to Maskawa discovery of the economic
scrutiny. (Japan): origin of the activity.
Peace: It Received the broken
Intergovernm Nobel Prize for symmetry which
ental Panel on their efforts to predicts the
Climate build up and existence of at
Change (IPCC) disseminate least three
and Al Gore greater families of
40
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concentration of Andre Geim the Nobel Prize
Static GK Tricks :
poetry and the and for
Paul chal har ghar me Nimbu, frankness of
mask, jeans aur saari batte hai. Konstantin groundbreaking
prose, depicts
Paul - Paul Krugman (Economic Novoselov experiments
the landscape of
Sciences: 2008) the (UK) regarding the
chal - Martin Chalfie, Osamu dispossessed. two-
Shimomura and Roger Y. Tsien Peace: Barack He Received the dimensional
(Chemistry: 2008) H. Obama Nobel Prize for material
har - Harald zur Hausen, (USA) his graphene.
Francoise Barre-Sinoussi and extraordinary
Luc Montagnier (Medicine or Chemistry: They Received
efforts to
Physiology: 2008) Richard F. the Nobel Prize
strengthen
Nimbu - Yoichiro Nambu international Heck (USA), for palladium-
(Physics: 2008) diplomacy and Ei-ichi Negishi catalyzed cross
mask - Toshihide Maskawa and cooperation (USA) and couplings in
Makoto Kobayashi (Physics: between Akira Suzuki organic
2008) peoples.
jeans - Jean-Marie Gustave Le (Japan) synthesis.
(SSC CHSL 2020)
Clezio (Literature: 2008) Economic She Received
saari - Martti Ahtisaari (Peace: Sciences: the Nobel Prize Medicine or He Received the
2008) Elinor Ostrom for her analysis Physiology: Nobel Prize for
(USA): of economic Robert G. the
2009 Physics: He Received the governance, Edwards (UK) development of
Charles Kuen Nobel Prize for especially the
Kao (Hong groundbreaking in vitro
commons.
Kong): achievements fertilization.
Oliver E. He Received the
concerning the Literature: He Received the
Williamson Nobel Prize for
transmission of Mario Vargas Nobel Prize for
(USA): his analysis of
light in fibers for Llosa (Peru) his cartography
economic
optical
governance, of structures of
communication.
especially the power and his
Willard S. They Received boundaries of
Boyle and the Nobel Prize trenchant
the firm.
George E. for the invention images of the
Smith (USA): of an imaging Static GK Tricks : individual’s
semiconductor Barack Obama’s son Charles is resistance,
circuit – the CCD black while his another son revolt, and
sensor. Ram krishna is a boy who loves
defeat.
Chemistry: They Received mully
Venkatraman the Nobel Prize Barack Obama’s - Barack H. Peace: Liu He Received the
Ramakrishnan for studies of Obama (Peace: 2009) Xiaobo Nobel Prize for
(India-UK), the structure Charles - Charles Kuen Kao First Chinese his long and
Thomas A. and function of (Physics: 2009) citizen to win non-violent
Steitz (USA) the ribosome. black – Elizabeth H. the this Prize struggle for
and Ada E. Blackburn,Carol W. Greider and (RRB NTPC 2021) fundamental
Yonath Jack W. Szostak (Medicine or
Physiology 2009) human rights in
(Israel)
Medicine or They Received Son - Oliver E. Williamson , China.
Physiology: the Nobel Prize Elinor Ostrom (Economic Economic They Received
Elizabeth H.
for the Sciences: 2009) Sciences: the Nobel Prize
Blackburn, discovery of Ram krishna - Venkatraman Peter A. for their
Carol W.
how Ramakrishnan ,Thomas A. Steitz
Diamond analysis of
Greider and
chromosomes and Ada E. Yonath (Chemistry:
2009) (USA), Dale T. markets with
Jack W.
are protected by
Szostak (USA)telomeres and boy - Willard S. Boyle and Mortensen search frictions.
the enzyme George E. Smith (Physics: 2009) (Denmark)
telomerase. mully -Herta Muller ( and
Literature: She Received literature:2009) Christopher A.
Herta Muller the Nobel Prize 2010 Physics: They Received Pissarides
(Germany) for her (UK)
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Peace: Ellen They Received contributed to
Static GK Tricks :
Johnson the Nobel Prize the
Robert and Akira went to Zia Sirleaf for their non- advancement of
Mario Shop to buy Diamond and (Liberia), violent struggle peace and
gem.
Leymah for the safety of reconciliation,
Robert -Robert G. Edwards
Gbowee women and for democracy and
(Medicine or Physiology: 2010)
Akira - Akira Suzuki ,Richard F.
(Liberia) and women’s rights human rights in
Heck and Ei-ichi Negishi Tawakkol to full Europe.
(Chemistry: 2010) Karman participation in Economic They Received
Zia - Liu Xiaobo (Yemen) peace-building Sciences: the Nobel Prize
First Chinese citizen to win the work. Alvin E. Roth for the theory of
this Prize (Peace: 2010) Economic They Received and Lloyd S. stable
Mario - Mario Vargas Llosa Sciences: the Nobel Prize Shapley allocations and
(Literature: 2010) Thomas J. for their (USA) the practice of
Diamond -Peter A. Diamond ,Dale Sargent and empirical market design.
T. Mortensen and Christopher A. Christopher research on
Pissarides (Economic Sciences: A. Sims (USA) cause and effect
2010) Static GK Tricks :
in the
gem - Andre Geim and Konstantin macroeconomy. All land of Yamuna and Yangtze
Novoselov (Physics: 2010) Diverted to EU by Robert.
All -Alvin E. Roth and Lloyd S.
2012 Physics: They Received
2011 Physics: Saul They Received Shapley (Economic Sciences:
Serge the Nobel Prize
Perlmutter the Nobel Prize 2012)
Haroche for ground- land - David J. Wineland and Serge
(USA), Brian for the
(France) and breaking Haroche (Physics: 2012)
P. Schmidt discovery of the
David J. experimental Yamuna - Shinya Yamanaka and
(Australia) accelerating
Wineland methods that Sir John B. Gurdon (Medicine or
and Adam G. expansion of the
(USA) enable Physiology 2012)
Riess (USA) Universe
measuring and Yangtze -Mo Yan (Literature:
through
manipulation of 2012)
observations of
individual EU -European Union (Peace:
distant
quantum 2012)
supernovae.
systems. Robert - Robert J. Lefkowitz and
Chemistry: He Received the Brian K. Kobilka (Chemistry:
Chemistry: They Received
Dan Nobel Prize for 2012)
Robert J. the Nobel Prize
Shechtman the discovery of
Lefkowitz for studies of G-
(Israel) quasicrystals. 2013 Physics: They Received
(USA) and protein-coupled
Francois the Nobel Prize
Brian K. receptors.
Medicine or They Received Englert for the
Kobilka
Physiology: the Nobel Prize (Belgium) and theoretical
(USA)
Bruce A. for their Peter Higgs discovery of a
Medicine or They Received (UK) mechanism that
Beutler (USA) discoveries
Physiology: the Nobel Prize contributes to
and Jules A. concerning the
Sir John B. for the our
Hoffmann activation of
Gurdon (UK) discovery that understanding
(France): innate
and Shinya mature cells can of the origin of
immunity.
Yamanaka be mass of
Ralph M. He Received the (Japan) reprogrammed
Steinman Nobel Prize for subatomic
to become particles, and
(USA): his discovery of pluripotent.
the dendritic which recently
Literature: He Received the was confirmed
cell and its role
Mo Yan Nobel Prize for through the
in adaptive
(China) hallucinatory discovery of the
immunity.
First Chinese realism merges predicted
Literature: He Received the Citizen folk tales,
Tomas Nobel Prize fundamental
received the history and the particle, by the
Transtromer because,
Noble Prize contemporary. ATLAS and CMS
(Sweden) through his for literature.
condensed, experiments at
(SSC CGL 2019)
translucent CERN’s Large
images, he gives Hadron Collider.
Peace: It Received the
us fresh access European Nobel Prize for Chemistry: They Received
to reality. Union (EU) over six decades Martin the Nobel Prize
Karplus, for the
42
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Michael Levitt development of Amano and of efficient blue
Static GK Tricks :
and Arieh multiscale Shuji light-emitting
Warshel (USA) models for Modi’s role is played by hero
Nakamura diodes which
complex kailash in the movie hell of
(Japan) has enabled moser.
chemical
systems. bright and Modi’s - Patrick Modiano
Medicine or They Received energy-saving (Literature: 2014)
Physiology: the Nobel Prize white light role - Jean Tirole (Economic
James E. for their sources. Sciences: 2014)
Rothman, discoveries of hero - Hiroshi Amano, Isamu
Chemistry: They Received
Randy W. machinery Akasaki and Shuji Nakamura
Eric Betzig the Nobel Prize (Physics: 2014)
Schekman and regulating
(USA), Stefan for the kailash - Kailash Satyarthi and
Thomas C. vesicle traffic, a
Sudhof (USA) major transport W. Hell development of Malala Yousafzai (Peace: 2014)
system in our (Germany) super-resolved hell - Stefan W. Hell, Eric Betzig
cells. and William E. fluorescence and William E. Moerner
Literature: She Received Moerner microscopy. (Chemistry: 2014)
Alice Munro the Nobel Prize moser - May-Britt Moser, John
(USA)
(Canada) for master of the O’Keefe and Edvard I. Moser
Medicine or They Received (Medicine or Physiology:2014)
contemporary
Physiology: the Nobel Prize
short story.
John O’Keefe for their 2015 Physics: They Received
Peace: It Received the Takaaki Kajita the Nobel Prize
Organisation Nobel Prize for (UK), May- discoveries of
(Japan) and for the
for the its extensive Britt Moser cells that
Arthur B. discovery of
Prohibition of efforts to (Norway) and constitute a McDonald neutrino
Chemical eliminate Edvard I. positioning (Canada) oscillations,
Weapons chemical Moser system in the which shows
(OPCW) weapons. that neutrinos
(Norway) brain.
have mass.
Economic They Received
Literature: He Received the Chemistry: They Received
Sciences: the Nobel Prize
Tomas Lindahl the Nobel Prize
Eugene F. for their Patrick Nobel Prize for
(UK), Paul for mechanistic
Fama, Lars empirical Modiano the art of Modrich (USA) studies of DNA
Peter Hansen analysis of asset (France) memory with and Aziz repair.
and Robert J. prices. which he has Sancar (USA)
Shiller (USA)
evoked the most Medicine or They Received
Static GK Tricks : ungraspable Physiology: the Nobel Prize
In England , Alice and James are human destinies William C.
for their
hiding weapon in their car to kill Campbell discoveries
and uncovered
hens. (USA) and concerning a
the life-world of Satoshi Omura novel therapy
England - Francois Englert and
and Peter Higgs (Physics : 2013) the occupation. (Japan): against
Alice - Alice Munro Peace: Kailash They Received infections
(Literature:2013) Satyarthi the Nobel Prize caused by
James - James E. Rothman, Randy roundworm
(India) and for their
W. Schekman and Thomas C. parasites.
Sudhof (Medicine or Physiology: Malala struggle against
Tu Youyou She Received
2013) Yousafzai the suppression
(China): the Nobel Prize
weapon - Organisation for the (Pakistan) of children and for her
Prohibition of Chemical Weapons young people discoveries
(Peace: 2013)
and for the right concerning a
car - Martin Karplus, Michael
Levitt and Arieh Warshel of all children to novel therapy
(Chemistry: 2013) education. against Malaria.
hens - Lars Peter Hansen , Robert Economic He Received the Literature: She Received
J. Shiller and Eugene F. Fama Svetlana the Nobel Prize
Sciences: Jean Nobel Prize for
(Economic Sciences: 2013) Alexievich for her
Tirole his analysis of (Belarus) polyphonic
2014 Physics: They Received (France) market power writings, a
Isamu Akasaki, the Nobel Prize and regulation. monument to
Hiroshi for the invention suffering and
43
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courage in our Physiology: Nobel Prize for Jacques the Nobel Prize
time. Yoshinori his discoveries Dubochet for developing
Peace: It Received the Ohsumi of mechanisms (Switzerland), cryo-electron
National Nobel Prize for (Japan) for autophagy. Joachim Frank
microscopy for
Dialogue its decisive Literature: He Received the (USA) and
Richard the high-
Quartet contribution to Bob Dylan Nobel Prize for
(Tunisia) the building of a (USA) having created Henderson resolution
pluralistic new poetic (UK) structure
democracy in expressions determination
Tunisia in the within the great of biomolecules
wake of the American song in solution.
Jasmine tradition.
Medicine or They Received
Revolution of Peace: Juan He Received the Physiology: the Nobel Prize
2011. Manuel Santos Nobel Prize for Jeffrey C. Hall, for their
Economic He Received the (Colombia) his resolute Michael
Sciences: Nobel Prize for (SSC CGL 2017) efforts to bring discoveries of
Rosbash and
Angus Deaton his analysis of the country’s Michael W. molecular
(USA) consumption, more than 50- Young (USA) mechanisms
poverty, and year-long civil controlling the
welfare. war to an end.
circadian
Economic They Received
Static GK Tricks : rhythm.
Sciences: the Nobel Prize
Anju had a serious dialogue Oliver Hart for their Literature: He Received the
with Alexa on Santoshi’s car at and Bengt contributions to Kazuo Nobel Prize for
the Mac Donald shop. Holmstrom contract theory. Ishiguro novels of great
Anju - Angus Deaton (Economic (USA) (Japan)
emotional force,
Sciences: 2015)
Static GK Tricks : has uncovered
dialogue - National Dialogue
Quartet (Peace: 2015) the abyss
Michael, Yoshi and Bob were
Alexa - Svetlana Alexievich beneath our
wearing hat and jeans and
(Literature: 2015) illusory sense of
roaming in santro car.
Santoshi -Satoshi Omura and connection with
Michael - J. Michael Kosterlitz
William C. Campbell (Medicine the world.
or Physiology: 2015) ,David J. Thouless and , F. Duncan
M. Haldane (Physics 2016) Peace: It Received the
Car - Aziz Sancar ,Tomas Lindahl
International Nobel Prize for
and Paul Modrich Yoshi - Yoshinori Ohsumi
Campaign to its work to draw
(Chemistry:2015) (Medicine or Physiology : 2016) Abolish
Mac - Arthur B. McDonald and Bob - Bob Dylan (Literature: attention to the
Nuclear
Takaaki Kajita (Physics : 2015) catastrophic
2016) Weapons
hat - Oliver Hart and Bengt (ICAN)- humanitarian
2016 Physics: They Received consequences of
Holmstrom (Economic Sciences: Australia
David J. the Nobel Prize
2016) any use of
Thouless, F. for theoretical
Duncan M. discoveries of jeans - Jean-Pierre Sauvage , Sir J. nuclear
Haldane and J. topological Fraser Stoddart and Bernard L. weapons and for
Michael phase Feringa (Chemistry: 2016) its ground-
Kosterlitz transitions and breaking efforts
santro - Juan Manuel Santos
(USA) topological to achieve a
phases of (Peace: 2016)
treaty-based
matter.
2017 Physics: They Received prohibition of
Chemistry: They Received
Jean-Pierre the Nobel Prize Rainer Weiss, the Nobel Prize such weapons.
Sauvage for the design Barry C. Barish for decisive Economic He Received the
(France), Sir J. and synthesis of and Kip S. Sciences: Nobel Prize for
contributions to
Fraser molecular Thorne (USA) Richard H.
the LIGO his
Stoddart machines. Thaler (USA)
detector and the contributions to
(USA) and
observation of behavioural
Bernard L.
Feringa gravitational economics.
(Netherland) waves.
(SSC CGL 2017)
Chemistry: They Received
Medicine or He Received the
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(Poland) imagination that Ratcliffe (UK)
Static GK Tricks :
with and Gregg L.
Young Jacque joined the encyclopedic Semenza
campaign of distribution of kaju passion (USA)
and thali in rain. represents the Literature: He Received the
Young -Michael W. Young , Jeffrey crossing of Peter Handke Nobel Prize for
boundaries as a (France) an influential
C. Hall and Michael Rosbash
form of life. work that with
(Medicine or Physiology: 2017)
Peace: Denis They Received linguistic
Jacque - Jacques Dubochet , Mukwege the Nobel Prize ingenuity has
Joachim Frank and Richard (DRC) and for their efforts explored the
Henderson (Chemistry: 2017) Nadia Murad to end the use of periphery and
campaign - International (Iraq) sexual violence the specificity of
Campaign to Abolish Nuclear as a weapon of human
Weapons (Peace: 2017) war and armed experience.
conflict. Peace: Abiy He Received the
kaju - Kazuo Ishiguro (Literature:
Economic He Received the Ahmed Ali Nobel Prize for
2017) Sciences: Nobel Prize for (Eritrea) his efforts to
thali - Richard H. Thaler William D. integrating achieve peace
(Economic Sciences: 2017) Nordhaus climate change and
rain - Rainer Weiss, Barry C. (USA): into long-run international
Barish and Kip S. Thorne (Physics: macroeconomic cooperation and
2017) analysis. in particular for
Paul M. He Received the his decisive
2018 Physics: He Received the Romer (USA): Nobel Prize for initiative to
Arthur Nobel Prize for integrating resolve the
Ashkin the optical technological border conflict
(USA): tweezers and innovations into with
(SSC MTS 2019) their application long-run neighbouring
to biological macroeconomic Eritrea.
systems. analysis. Economic They Received
Gerard For their 2019 Physics: He Received the Sciences: the Nobel Prize
Mourou method of James Nobel Prize for Abhijit for their
(USA) and generating high- Peebles theoretical Banerjee experimental
Donna intensity, ultra- (USA): discoveries in (Indian approach to
Strickland short optical physical American), alleviating
(Canada): pulses. cosmology. Esther Duflo global poverty.
Chemistry: She Received Michel Mayor They Received (USA) and
Frances H. the Nobel Prize (Switzerland) the Nobel Prize Michael
Arnold for the directed and Didier for the Kremer
(USA): evolution of Queloz (UK): discovery of an (USA)
enzymes. exoplanet 2020 Physics: The formation of
George P. They Received orbiting a solar- Roger black holes is a
Smith(USA) the Nobel Prize type star. Penrose (UK) strong
(ACIO G-II Exec. prediction of the
and Sir for the phage Chemistry: They Received 2021)
Gregory P. display of John B. the Nobel Prize general theory
Winter (UK): peptides and Goodenough for the of relativity.
antibodies. (USA), M. development of Reinhard They Received
Medicine or They Received Stanley lithium-ion Genzel (USA) the Nobel Prize
Physiology: the Nobel Prize Whittingham batteries. and Andrea for the
James P. for their (USA) and Ghez (UK): discovery of a
(ACIO G-II Exec. supermassive
Allison (USA) discovery of Akira 2021)
and Tasuku cancer therapy Yoshino compact object
Honjo by inhibition of (Japan) (ACIO G- at the centre of
(Japan) negative
II Exec. 2021) our galaxy.
Medicine or To discover the Chemistry: They Received
immune
Physiology: mechanisms of Emmanuelle the Nobel Prize
regulation.
William G. how cells sense
Literature: She Received Charpentier for the
Kaelin Jr and adapt to the
Olga the Nobel for a (USA), Sir availability of (Germany) development of
Tokarczuk narrative Peter J. oxygen. and Jennifer a method for
45
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A. Doudna genome editing. e, No. 1 In A
Static GK Tricks : Instrument
Minor/Glaz
(USA) (ACIO G-II
Exec. 2021) Louise Paul loves food and al Soloist
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Concerto In
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Harvey J. for the
1990 Zubin Best Carreras,
Alter(USA), discovery of (Literature:2020)
Mehta Classical Domingo,
Michael Hepatitis C Paul - Paul R. Milgrom and Robert Vocal Pavarotti in
Houghton virus. B. Wilson (Economic Sciences: Performanc Concert
(Canada) and 2020) e
Charles M. Food - World Food Programme 1991 T. H. Best World Planet
Rice (USA) (Peace: 2020) Vinayakr Music Drum
(ACIO G-II Exec. Char - Emmanuelle Charpentier am and Album (SSC MTS 2023)
2021) Zakir
and Jennifer A. Doudna
Literature: She Received Hussain
(Chemistry: 2020) 1992 Vishwa Best World Planet
Louise Gluck the Nobel Prize
Ghee - Andrea Ghez and Reinhard Mohan Music Drum
(USA) for her
Genzel (Physics: 2020) Bhatt Album
(WBCS 2021) unmistakable
Rice - Charles M. Rice ,Michael 1994 Vishwa Best World A Meeting
poetic voice that 93 Mohan Music by the
Houghton and Harvey J. Alter
with austere Bhatt Album River
(Medicine or Physiology: 2020)
beauty makes with Ry (SSC MTS 2023)
Rose - Roger Penrose
individual Cooder
(physics:2020)
existence 2002 Ravi Best World Full Circle:
universal. Shankar Music Carnegie
Indian who won Grammy award:- Album Hall 2000
Peace: World It Received the As of 2023, there are 14 Indians 2008 A. R. Best Slumdog
Food Nobel Prize for who have won the GRAMMY- Rahman, Compilatio Millionaire
Programme its efforts to Year Person Category Work H. n
(WFP) combat hunger, 1968 Ravi Best West Meets Sridhar, Soundtrack
for its Shankar Chamber East P. A. Album
(SSC CGL Music
contribution to 2023)
Deepak
Performanc 2008 A. R. Best Song Slumdog
bettering e Rahman, Written for Millionaire
conditions for 1973 Ravi Album of The Tanvi Visual
peace in Shankar the Year Concert for Shah, Media
conflict-affected Bangladesh Gulzar
areas and for 1981 Zubin Best Isaac Stern (SSC MTS
2023)
acting as a Mehta Classical 60th
2008 Zakir Best Global
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Paul R. for Album Sessions
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2015 Ricky Best New Winds of
Robert B. to auction 1982 Zubin Best Verdi:
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inventions of Vaswani Children’s Malala
Soloist
new auction Album
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formats. e 2022 Ricky Best New Divine
1990 Zubin Best Shostakovi Kej, Age Album Tides
Mehta Classical ch: Violin along (Const. Delhi
Police 2023)
Performanc Concerto with (SSC MTS 2023)
Stewart
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Copelan )
d, P. A. Audio Staff of Gimlet Media,
Deepak Reporting notably Connie Walker Best Film, Drive All Quiet on the
2022 Falu Best A Colorful Golden Globe Awards Non- My Car eastern Front
Children’s World 79th Golden Globe 80th Golden English
Music Awards - 2022 Globe Awards- Language
Album 2023 Best Ariana EE BAFTA Emma
2023 Rickey Best Divine Categorie Major Major Winners Supportin Debose Rising Star Mackey
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Copelan Album Best Film The The Fabelmans Story)
d and (SSC CGL 2023) (Drama) power of • Major Recipients of Dada
Herbert Dog Saheb Phalke International Film
waltl Best Nicole Cate Blanchett Festival Awards - 2022-2023
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Winners of Pulitzer Prize 2022- (Drama) (Being the Categories Major Major Winners
Categories Winner Ricardo’s) of Awards Winners
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reporting (Drama) Smith Files
Explanatory Staff of Quant Magazine Best Actor Andrew Argentina 1985 Best Ken R. Balakrishnan
Reporting and Musical/C Garfield Director Ghosh (Chup)
Natalie Wolchover omedy (Tik, Best Film Pushpa: RRR
Local Cecilia Reyes (Chicago Tik…Boo of the year The Rise
Reporting Tribune) m) Best Actor Ranveer Ranbir Kapoor
and Madison Hopkins Best Jane Steven Spielberg Singh (Brahmastra
(Better director Campion (The Fabelmans) Part One: Shiva)
Government Best Kriti Alia Bhatt
Best Film West Side Best Naatu
Association) Actress Sanon (Gangubai
Musical/C story Original Naatu
National Staff of New York Time Kathiawadi)
omedy (Rachel Song (RRR)
Reporting Critics Best Sidharth Varun Dhawan
Zegler) (Film) By M.M.
International Staff of New York Time Keerava Actor Malhotra (Bhediya)
Reporting ni Critics Best Kiara Vidya Balan
Feature Adnan Abidi, Sanna (SSC CGL Actress Advani (Jalsa)
2023)
Photography Irshad Mattoo, Amit Best Male- Male- Sachet
BAFTA Film Award
Dave and Danish Playback Vishal Tandon (Maiyya
List of BAFTA Awards 2022-2023
Siddiqui (Indians) Singer Mishra Mainu – Jersey)
(SSC CHSL 2023,) 75th BAFTA 76th BAFTA
Female- Female- Neeti
Awards- 2022 Awards- 2023
Pulitzer Prize winners 2023- Kanika Mohan (Meri
Categorie Major Major Winners
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Awards s
the work of Mstyslav Critics Best Sardar
Best Film The All Quiet on the
Chernov, Evgeniy Film Udham
Power western Front
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of the
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Dog
Hinnant Dadasaheb Phalke Lifetime
Best Jane Edward Berger
Breaking News Staff of the Los Angeles achievement Award
Director Campio (All Quiet on the
Reporting Times Cerem
n ( The eastern Front) Film
Local Anna Wolfe of onial Recipient
power industry
Reporting Mississippi Today, Year
of the
Ridgeland, Miss. 2023 Waheeda
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National Caroline Kitchener of (53rd) Rehman
Best Joanna Cate Blanchet
Reporting The Washington Post 2020 Asha Parekh Hindi
Actress in Scanlan (Tar)
International Staff of The New York Leading (After 2019 Rajnikanth Tamil
Reporting Times Role Love) Amitabh
2018 Hindi
(SSC CHSL Bachchan
Feature Christina House of the 2023) 2017 Vinod Khanna Hindi
Best Actor Will Austin Butler Kasinathuni
Photography Los Angeles Times 2016 Telugu
in Leading Smith (Elvis) Viswanath
Role (King 2015 Manoj Kumar Hindi
Breaking News Photography Staff of
Richard 2014 Shashi Kapoor Hindi
Photography Associated Press
47
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2013 Gulzar Hindi Bommireddy Suriya (For Soorarai
2012 Pran Hindi 1974 Narasimha Telugu Pottru)
Soumitra Reddy Best Actress Aparna Balamurali
2011 Bengali
Chatterjee Ruby (For Soorarai Pottru)
Tamil, 1973 Myers (Sulochan Hindi Best Director Sachidanandan KR
2010 K. Balachander a)
Telugu Best Supporting Biju Menon
2009 D. Ramanaidu Telugu Bengali & Actor
1972 Pankaj Mullick
2008 V. K. Murthy Hindi Hindi Best Film on Taledanda (Beheading
Bengali, Prithviraj Environment a life, Kannada movie)
2007 1971 Hindi
Manna Dey Hindi Kapoor Conservation
(SSC CGL Pre. Birendranath Best Hindi Film Toolsidas Junior
2022) 1970 Bengali
Sircar Best Bengali Avijatriki
Bengali,
2006 Tapan Sinha 1969 Devika Rani Hindi Film
Hindi
International Film Festival of India 69th National Awards:
2005 Shyam Benegal Hindi
(IFFI) Category Winner
Adoor
2004 Malayalam Category 2022 2023 Best Feature Film Rocketry
Gopalakrishnan
Best Film I Have Endless Nargis Dutt Award The Kashmir Files
Bengali,
2003 Mrinal Sen (Golden Electric Borders for Best Film on
hindi
Peacock Dreams (Persian National
2002 Dev Anand Hindi
Award) (Spanish), Film), Integration
2001 Yash Chopra Hindi
directed by directed by Best Director Nikhil Mahajan,
Asha Bhosle Hindi, Valentina Abbas Amini
2000 Godavari
(SSC MTS 2023) Marathi Maurel Best Actor Allu Arjun, Pushpa
Hrishikesh Best Actor Vahid Pouria
1999 Hindi Best Actress Alia Bhatt
Mukherjee Mobasseri Rahimi Sam (Gangubai
1998 B. R. Chopra Hindi (for No End (For Endless Kathiawadi) and
1997 Kavi Pradeep Hindi movie) Borders) Kriti Sanon (Mimi)
1996 Sivaji Ganesan Tamil Best Daniela Melanie Best Male Playback Kaala Bhairava
1995 Rajkumar Kannada Actress Marin Thierry (For Singer (RRR)
1994 Dilip Kumar Hindi Navarro (for Party of Best Female Shreya Ghoshal
Majrooh movie 'I Have Fools) Playback Singer (Iravin Nizhal)
1993 Hindi
Sultanpuri Electric Best Music Devi Sri Prasad
Bhupen Dreams') Director (Songs) (Pushpa)
1992 Assamese
Hazarika Best Nader Stephan Best Hindi Film Sardar Udham
Bhalji Director Saeivar (No Komandarev
1991 Marathi Best Choreography Prem Rakshith, RRR
Pendharkar End) (For Blaga’s
Akkineni Lessons
1990 Telugu Best Child Artist Bhavin Rabari
Nageswara Rao • Winner 2023 (Chhello Show)
Lata Hindi, Category Major Winner
1989 Best Film on Aavasavyuham
Mangeshkar Marathi Best Web Series Panchayat Season 2 Environment
1988 Ashok Kumar Hindi Special Jury Rishabh Shetty (For Conservation/Pres
1987 Raj Kapoor Hindi Award Kantara) ervation
1986 B. Nagi Reddy Telugu Best Debut Reger Azad Kaya (For
Hindi, Feature Film ‘When the Seedlings List of IIFA Award 2023-
1985 V. Shantaram
Marathi Grow’)
1984 Satyajit Ray Bengali Satyajit Ray Michael Douglas Categories of
Hindi, Lifetime (Hollywood Major Winners
1983 Durga Khote Awards
Marathi Achievement actor/producer) Best Film Drishyam 2
Hindi, Tamil, Award Best Director R Madhavan
1982 L. V. Prasad
Telugu ICFT-UNESCO Drift directed by (Rocketry: The Nambi
1981 Naushad Hindi Gandhi Medal Anthony Chen Effect)
Hindi, 68th Edition, National Film Award Best Actor Hrithik Roshan
1980 Paidi Jairaj
Telugu is given major winners in (Vikram Vedha)
1979 Sohrab Modi Hindi September 2022- Best Actress Alia Bhatt (Gangubai
Bengali, Category Winner Kathiawadi)
1978 Raichand Boral
Hindi Best Feature Soorarai Pottru Best Actor a Anil Kapoor (Jugg
Bengali, Film (Tamil, directed by Supporting Role Jugg Jeeyo)
1977 Nitin Bose
Hindi Sudha Kongara) Best Actress a Mouni Roy
1976 Kanan Devi Bengali Best Actor Ajay Devgn (for Supporting Role (Brahmastra: Part
Dhirendra Nath Tanhaji) One – Shiva)
1975 Bengali
Ganguly
48
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Best Music
Pritam (Brahmastra: International
Narayan & J.P. Narayan
Direction Part One – Shiva) understanding
satyajit &Satyajit Ray
Best Playback
Male- Arijit Singh [for .
mrs. & M.S. Swaminathan] M.S
singer the song Kesariya Community
1963 Verghese Kurien Subbulakshmi
(Brahmastra: Part Leadership
ravi &Ravi Shankar
One – Shiva)] 1965 J.P. Narayan Public Service
doctor kiran &Kiran Bedi
Female- Shreya Journalism,
shant &V. Shanta
Ghoshal for the song 1967 Satyajit Ray Literature and
Rasiya (Brahmastra: Arvind & Arvind Kejriwal
creative arts
Part One – Shiva) krishna& Thodur Madabusi
M.S. Community
1971 Krishna
Sahitya Akademi Award 2023- Swaminathan Leadership
Langu
bharat & Bharat Vatwani
Awards Person Literature Public Service
age M.S ravi & Ravish Kumar] Dr Ravi
The first
Sahitya English Anirudh Lords of the 1974 Subbulakshmi Indian Kannan R.
Akadem Kanisetti Deccan: (Const. Delhi Police
2023) musician to be
i Yuva Southern honoured
Puraska India from the Journalism,
r 2023 Chalukyas to 1992 Ravi Shankar Literature and
the Cholas
creative arts
(Historical)
Government
Hindi Atul Chandpur Ki 1994 Kiran Bedi
Kumar Rai Chanda Service
(Novel) 2005 V. Shanta Public Service
Bal English Sudha Grandparents Arvind Kejriwal Emergent
2006
Sahitya Murty ' Bag of (RRB NTPC 2021) Leadership
Awards Stories Thodur
Emergent
2023 (Stories) 2016 Madabusi
Leadership
Hindi Suryanath Kotuk App Krishna
Singh (Short Bharat
Stories) Vatwani(Restori
64th Ramon Magsaysay Award ng health and
2022- dignity to
2018 Public Service
Winner Category Country troubled lives)
Sotheara and Sonam
Psychiatrist Cambodia
Chhim Wangchuk
(SSC CHSL 2019)
Tadashi
Ophthalmologist Japan Journalism,
Hattori
Bernadette 2019 Ravish Kumar Literature and
Pediatrician Philippines creative arts
J. Madrid
Gary Activist and Dr Ravi Kannan
Indonesia 2023 Public Service
Bencheghib Filmmaker R.
65th Ramon Magsaysay Award
2023- Static GK Tricks :
Person Category Country Vinobha Bhave chinta kar rahi
Korvi Emergent thi, apni mother ki. vo V.K.
Bangladesh Narayan hospital me admit thi.
Rakshand Leadership
Eugenio wanha satyajit apne mrs. aur
Public Service Timor-Leste bete ravi ke sath dekhne aaye.
Lemos
Miriam Peace and bhid ke karan doctor kiran ne
Coronel- International Philippines unhe shant rahne ko kaha. isliye
Ferrer understanding Arvind krishna se prathana
Dr Ravi karne ke liye bharat hall me chal
Public Service India gaye. tat paschat ve doctor ravi se
Kannan R.
Indian winners of Ramon milne gaye.
Magsaysay Award- Vinobha &Vinobha Bhave
Year Winner Category chinta &Chintaman Deshmukh
Community mother & Mother Teresa
1958 Vinobha Bhave
V.K. & Verghese Kurien
(SSC CGL 2019) Leadership
Chintaman Government
1959
Deshmukh Service
1962 Mother Teresa Peace and
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20. Miscellaneous
Largest, Longest, Biggest and Express Largest national Hemis National Park,
Smallest in India The Highest Godwin Austen (K-2, park of India Ladakh
The Longest Ganga River (2525 Peak In India 8611 M)
River in India Km) (POK) Largest mosque Taj-ul-Masajid,
The longest Indira Gandhi canal India’s longest Sri Siddhaarooda in India Bhopal Madhya
canal in India railway platform railway station Pradesh
The Longest Bhupen (Hubballi) Karnataka Largest state of Rajasthan (342,239
River Bridge in Hazarika/Dhola (1507 m) India in terms of Km2)
India Sadiya Bridge India’s longest Pirpanjal Railway area
(Length 9.15 Km Built railway tunnel tunnel , J&K (above Largest state of Uttar Pradesh
on Lohit River, 11.215 km Long) India in terms of (19.98crores)
Assam) The Longest Agra- Lucknow population
The Highest Tehri Dam (height Expressway of Expressway, 301 Km Largest union Ladakh
River Dam in 260.5 M, Built on India (After completion of territory of India
India Bhagirathi River, Delhi Mumbai in terms of area
Uttarakhand Express way Smallest union Lakshadweep
The Longest Hirakud Dam, Odisha (1350KM) will territory of India (SSC CHSL 2020), (SSC MTS
2021)
River Dam in (Mahanadi River) become the longest in terms of area
India highway of India.) Largest union Delhi
Largest River Majuli Island, Assam The longest (2nd Kumbhalgarh Fort , territory of India
Island in World (on Brahmaputra World) Rajasthan in terms of
River) (SSC CHSL 2023) continuous wall (SSC CPO 2020)
population
The longest river Narmada River (1312 in India The longest Gujarat
without Delta Km) Highest Civilian Bharat Ratna coastline state of
Largest river Ganges-Brahmaputra Award in India India
delta in the Delta Highest Pram Vir Chakra The longest Andhra Pradesh
World (SSC CHSL 2020) Gallantry award coastline state of
Longest River The Yamuna River in India South-India
tributary World’s tallest Statue of Unity The longest Andaman and
Largest Fresh Wear lake, Jammu & statue (Height 182 m, on the coastline union Nicobar Islands
water lake in Kashmir Narmada River, territory of India
India Kevadiya Gujarat ) Largest District Kutch district of
The longest and Vembanad lake India’s Largest Sundarban Delta, in India Gujarat
Largest Lake in Kerala Delta West Bengal Second largest Leh District of Ladakh
India (Area India’s Largest Indian Museum, district in India
wise) Museum Kolkata Longest Sea Marina Beach
India’s highest Gurudongmar Lake India’s Longest Tunnel located beach Chennai
lake (altitude 5425m) and Electrified between Cherlopalli India’s Biggest Sonepur, Bihar
Tso Lhamo/Cholamu Railway tunnel and Rapuru station, animal fair
Lake (altitude 5330 Andhra Pradesh (6.6 India’s biggest Sri Shanmukhananda
M), Sikkim Km) auditorium Hall, Mumbai
Highest water Kunchikal falls, India’s biggest Arignar Anna India’s largest Ramnathswami
fall in India Shimoga districts of zoo Zoological Park, corridor Temple corridor ,
Karnataka (455 m) Chennai Rameshwaram Tamil
India’s largest Govind Vallabh Pant India’s Second NandanKanan zoo Nadu
man-made lake Sagar (Rihand Dam ) biggest zoo odisha The highest Buland Darwaza,
Uttar Pradesh Highest Airport Kushok Bakula gateway Fatehpur Sikri Uttar
The Longest Atal Tunnel (length in India Rimpochee Airport, Pradesh
Highway tunnel 9.02Km, Connects Leh Ladakh (3256 m India’s largest Gol Gumbuz, Bijapur
in the World Manali to Lahaul-Spiti above sea level) dome Karnataka
valley) Biggest Airport in Indira Gandhi India’s biggest Howrah Bridge
The Longest NH-44 (Srinagar to India (First runs International Airport, cantilever bridge Kolkata
Highway in India Kanyakumari , 3745 entirely on hydro Delhi (Const. Delhi Police World’s biggest The Narendra Modi
Km ) and solar energy ) 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023)
Stadium Stadium in
India’s Longest Dibrugarh- The Largest Thar, Rajasthan Ahmedabad, India
Journey train Kanyakumari, Vivek Desert in India
India’s longest The Mumbai Trans
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sea bridge Harbour Link World’s Tallest Free Qutub Minar, Lake America
Longest natural Krem Liat Prah Standing Minaret Delhi (238 ft) Largest Salt Water Caspian Sea
cave in India limestone cave World’s Tallest Djamaa el Djazair, Lake
Meghalaya Minaret Algeria (870 ft) Highest Mountain Himalaya
Largest Harmandir Sahib, World’s deepest Pacific Ocean Range
Gurudwara in Amritsar Ocean Longest Mountain Andes mountain
India deepest Point Mariana trench range range, South
India’s & World’s Siachen Glacier (RRB NTPC 2021 America
highest deepest lake Baikal , RUSSIA The Highest Peak in Mount Everest
(RRB NTPC 2021
battlefield World (Nepal, 8848.86
Third Largest Ocean Indian Ocean
India’s largest M.P. Birla (SSC MTS 2021) m)
Planetarium Planetarium, Kolkata Most Coldest region East Antarctic Largest Mosque Masjid-Al-Haram,
Largest Natural Mumbai port Plateau (Temp - Mecca Saudi Arab
Port in India 93.20 C) Highest Waterfall Salto Angel Falls,
Most Urban Maharashtra Brightest/Hottest Venus Venezuela
Population State Planet (nearest to Largest Gulf Gulf of Mexico
Biggest Cave Kailasa Temple earth) Largest River basin Amazon
Temple In India (Ellora Cave 16) Smallest Planet/ Mercury (RRB NTPC 2021)
Asia biggest bus Chennai Mofussil Bus Biggest flower Rafflesia arnoldii
area)
terminus terminal (RRB NTPC 2021) Biggest Church St. Peter's Basilica
Largest Country India
India’s longest From Jamnagar (GJ) in Vatican City
(Population)
LPG Pipeline to Loni (Ghaziabad, Biggest Temple Angkor Wat,
Smallest Vatican City
UP) (SSC CHSL 2021) Cambodia
Country(Population)
India’s largest Bihar (SSC CHSL 2023) Largest Asian desert Gobi desert,
Largest City ( Tokyo, Japan
reserves State of Mongolia
Population)
Gold ore (2021) Largest Democracy India
Largest City (area) New York
Highest Peak of Kanchanjunga in World
Highest City of La Paz, Bolivia
India (8586M) (SSC CHSL 2023) Country with Canada
World
Asia’s Largest Kanwar Lake, Bihar longest border
Highest Plateau in Tibet Plateau
Freshwater (SSC CHSL 2023)
Country with China (14
the World (SSC CHSL 2023)
Oxbow lake maximum adjoining Country)
Largest Dam Three Gorges
Asia’s Largest Dharavi, Mumbai borders
Dam, China
Slum area (Const. Delhi Police 2023)(SSC
Longest River in Nile River (6650
STENO 2022) Largest Desert Antarctic Desert
India’s Largest Muppandal Wind Largest Coral The Great Barrier World Km)
Wind Cluster Farm Tamil Nadu Formation Reef, Australia Shortest river in the Roe river (61 m)
(SSC CGL Pre. 2022)
Largest Island Greenland World
Largest, longest, biggest and World’s Largest Kazakhstan
Smallest in Worlds Longest Day in 21 June
Northern Uranium producing (SSC CHSL 2020)
The Longest Wall Great Wall of country
Hemisphere
China,8852 km World’s largest field Gaddafi Hockey
Shortest Day in 22 December
The Tallest Burj Khalifa, hockey Stadium Stadium
Northern
Building/Tower Dubai based on seating (SSC CHSL 2020)
Hemisphere
The longest railway Dan Yang- capacity
The longest Epic The Mahabharata
bridge Kunshan Grand Largest Artificial Jaisamand Lake
bridge, China Largest Artificial Lake Kariba,
lake in Asia Rajasthan
Lake Zimbabwe and
Biggest Museum in Louvre Museum, Asia’s Largest Valley Dang valley
Zambia
the World Paris (SSC CHSL 2021)
Highest Lake Titicaca Lake, World’s Longest Praia do Cassino
Biggest Cinema Roxy Cinema
Bolivia Beach Beach Brazil
House House, New York
Largest Fresh Water Superior Lake, (SSC STENO. 2022)
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First Male in India Indian to win Rabindranath First Sportsperson Milkha Singh
First resident of Dr. Rajendra Nobel Prize Tagore recipient of Padma (SSC MTS 2021)
Hindi at the UN First Indian to Lt.Ram Charan First Male in the World
General Assembly reach Antarctica First Prime Minister Robert Walpole
First President of Justice Ranganath First Indian Man to Nawang Gombu of Great Britain
National Human Mishra climb Mount Sherpa First Secretary Trygve Lie
Rights Commission Everest twice General of United (Norway)
First chief J.J. Anjaria First Indian to win Wilson Jones Nations (RRB NTPC 2021, 2021)
India First Governor of Dr P.B. Sitaramayya First man to go into Yuri Gagarin
(RRB NTPC 2021)
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space (RRB NTPC 2021) (SSC
Selection Post 2023)
award
First man draw the Anaximander First Indian Woman Vijay Lakshmi First Indian Women Bhanu Athaiya
map of earth Ambassador of Pandit to get Oscar Award (SSC MTS 2021)
Oldest man to climb Yuichiro Miura United Nations First Woman to Arati Saha (1959)
Mount Everest (Japan) First Women Kanchan Swim across English (SSC MTS 2019)
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Commissioner of (SSC MTS 2021) First in India/World Games Held
Maharashtra First Indian carrier to Spice Jet The first country to United Kingdom
First Woman Dr Seema Rao join the International (SSC CGL 2019)
form a hockey (1876)
commando trainer in (SSC MTS 2021) Air Transport association (SSC CGL 2021)
United Nations In 2014 ISRO's K Radhakrishna India’s launched its 1963(SSC CGL 2021)
International successful orbit (SSC CGL 2019) first rocket
Children’s insertion maneuver First Law 1955
Emergency Fund of Mars Orbiter Commission set up in (SSC CHSL 2021)
India's first woman Fatima Sheikh First Bank in the Axis Bank ‘Geostationary orbit’
Muslim teacher (SSC MTS 2023) Country to Introduce India’s hoisted first 2010
First woman Ms Subbulakshmi Iris Scan time Commonwealth (SSC CHSL 2021)
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Microscope (SSC MTS 2021) Kodaikanal Mushqbudji Rice, Udhampur
The first telephone 1876 by Kasuti embroidery: (SSC CHSL Kaladi, Ramban Sulai Honey,
was invented Alexander 2019) , Indi Lime, Kari Ishad Ramban Anardana
Graham bell Mango Nagaland Naga Mircha, Chakhesang
(RRB NTPC 2021) Maharash Sangli Haldi, Kalam Rice, Shawl
Editors Guild of India 1978 tra White Onion Alibag, Rajasthan Sojat Mehandi , Kota Doriya,
(non-profit (SSC CHSL 2021)
Kolhapur Jaggery Bikaneri bhujiya
organisation of Paithani: The Paithani is a Bihar The Madhabani painting,
journalist) verified of sari, named after Jardalu mango, Mithila
First factory of Indian Hirapur the Paithan town in makhana, Mircha or Marcha
Iron and Steel (SSC CHSL 2021)
Aurangabad, Maharashtra. rice
Company (IISCO) Set (SSC CPO 2019), (SSC CHSL 2019)
Chhattisg Nagri Dubraj Rice
up Madhya Ratlami Sev, Kadaknath arh
India’s First full- Alam Ara (1931) Pradesh chicken, Gond painting,
Mizoram Mizo Puanchei (a type of
length talkie film (RRB NTPC 2021) Morena Gajak, Rewa
Shawl) (SSC CHSL 2021)
(SSC CHSL 2019) Sunderja Mango , Sharbati
India’s First 24 × 7 Modhera, Gujarat Ladakh Ladakh Shingskos (Wood
Gehu Wrought Iron Crafts of
Solar-powered (SSC CHSL 2023 ) Carving), Pashmina Wool of
Dindori, Ujjain Batik Print,
village Ladakh, Ladakh Apricot
Gwalior Handmade Carpet,
• List of Major GI Tags in India – Raktsey Karpo
Waraseoni Handloom Saree
State Products Name Foreign Countries GI Tag
& Fabrics, Jabalpur Stone
Andhra Araku Coffee Craft Country Product
Pradesh Telangana Carpet of Warangal, Tandur Spain Brandy De Jerez
Tamil Narasinghapettai red gram, Puttapaka Telia Italy Provolone Valpadana,
Nadu Nagaswaram (Musical Rumal Franciacorta, Toscano
instrument), Erod Haldi, Uttar Farrukhabad Prints, Chile Chilean Pisco
Dindigul Lock, Kanyakumari Pradesh Lucknow Zardozi, Ireland Irish Cream/Irish Cream
clove, ,Cumbum Panneer Terracotta, Varanasi Saries, Liqueur
Thratchai or Cumbum Kannauj perfume, Germany Munchener Bier
grapes, Matti Banana, Kalanamak Rice, Khurja Czech Zatecky Chmel
Ramnathapuram Mundu Pottery: (SSC CHSL 2019), Republic
Chilli, Vellore Spiny Brinjal, Banarasi Langda Mango, Greece Chios Mastiha
Myladi Stone Carvings, Ramnagar Bhanta (Brinjal), NITI Ayog Index
Manapparai Murukku, Ooty and Adamchini Rice, Amroha Index Rank
Varkey, Manamadurai Dholak, Kalpi Handmade Export Top State
Pottery, Thaikkal Rattan Paper, Baghpat Home Preparedness 1.TamilNadu,
Craft, Sholavandan Vetrilai, Furnishings, Barabanki Index-2022 2.Maharashtra,
Marthandam Honey, Handloom Product, Mahoba 3.Karnataka
Authoor Vetrilai, Negamam Gaura Patthar Hastashlip, Hilly/Himalayan
Cotton Saree, Salem sago Mainpuri Tarkashi, Sambhal States
(Javvarisi) Horn Craft, Hathras Hing, 1.Uttarakhand,
Odisha Rasagola, Kandhamal Haldi, Pratapgarh Aonla, Nagina 2.Himachal Pradesh
Rayagada Shawls , Koraput’s Wood Craft, Banda Shazar Landlocked states
Kala Jeera Rice Patthar Craft, Bakhira 1.Haryana,2.
Assam Kaji Nimu, Judima, Rice Brassware, Aligarh Tala Telangana
wine, Tezpur Licchi West Darjeeling Tea, Govindbhog Union Territories
Muga Silk: Sarees (SSC CHSL Bengal rice, Joynagar moa 1.Jammu Kashmir,
2020), Chokuwa rice (Magic Manipur Black Rice (Chak Hao) 2.Delhi
rice), Gamosa of Assam Arunachal Indu Mishmi Textiles India Innovation Top State
Goa Myndoli Banana, Harmal Pradesh Index-2021 1.Karnataka,
Chili, Feni wine Jammu & Kashmiri Saffron, Walnut 2.Telangana, 3.
Gujarat Mata ni Pachhedi Kashmir wood carving, gucchi Haryana
Kerala Tirur Betal leaf, Attappady Mushroom Hilly/Himalayan
Aattukombu Avara, Pashmina shawls; Kashmiri States
Attappady Thuvara , goat under fur is woven into 1.Manipur,
Onattukara Ellu, Kanthalloor fine shawls called Pashmina 2.Uttarakhand
Vattavada Veluthulli, shawls. (SSC MTS 2021) Union Territories
Kodungallur Pottuvellari Rajouri Chikri Wood Craft, 1.Chandigarh, 2.Delhi
Karnataka Gulbarga Toor dal, Mysore Basohli Painting, Basohli Bottom State
silk, Coorg arabica coffee, Pashmina Woolen Products, Last- Chhattisgarh,
Malai Poondu from Bhaderwah rajma, 2nd Last- Odisha
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Multidimensional 1. Rural areas saw Last- Bihar, 2nd
Last- A white, Five-
Poverty Index- the fastest decline in Uttar Pradesh Italy pointed star
2023 poverty from 32.59% Top UT’s
to 19.28%. 1. Lakshadweep, Last Red sun disc;
2. Uttar Pradesh UT- Delhi Japan Chrysanthemum
registered the Smaller State
highest decline in the 1.Tripura, Last- Star and
number of poor with Manipur Pakistan Crescent
3.43 crore, followed Rajasthan,
by Bihar and Madhya Uttarakhand, and Bear; Double-
Pradesh and Bihar Odisha have shown Russia headed Eagle
has Maximum % of the greatest
Poor. (SSC MTS 2023) (SSC improvement in Pillars of
CGL 2023) 2020-21 compared Spain Hercules
3. Bihar saw the to 2019-20.
fastest reduction in National Symbol of different Lion
MPI value in absolute Countries Sri Lanka
terms with the National National
proportion of Countries Bald Eagle
Symbol Name Symbol United State
multidimensional
poor reducing from Sweden 3 Crowns; Lion coat of arms
51.89% to 33.76% in Nigeria
2019-21 followed by European A Circle of 12
Madhya Pradesh and Union Stars United Arab Golden Falcon
Uttar Pradesh. Shahada with a Emirates
4. Bihar, Madhya mihrab and Dutch orange
Pradesh, Odisha, and Afghanistan Netherlands lion
minbar
Rajasthan also saw
progress in reducing Sun of May (a Rhododendron
multidimensional sun-with-face Nepal blossom
poverty. Argentina
symbol)
SDG India index- Top State Southern Cross
2021 1.Kerala, 2. Himachal Southern Cross Brazil constellation
Pradesh,tamilnadu constellation
3. Andhra Pradesh (five, seven- Springbok
Top UT’s Australia
pointed stars); South Africa Antelope
1.Chandigarh, 2.Delhi Kangaroo; Emu
Bottom State Star and
Last- Bihar, 2nd Last- Bengal tiger, Turkey Crescent
Jharkhand Bangladesh Water Lily
State Energy In SEEI 2021-22, 5 Taegeukgi (yin
Index- 2022 states - Andhra South Korea yang symbol)
Maple Leaf
Pradesh, Karnataka, Canada
Kerala, Rajasthan Thunder Dragon
and Telangana - are fire Dragon Bhutan known as Druk
in the Front Runner China
category (>60 Trident (Tryzub)
points) while 4 states Golden Eagle Ukraine
Egypt
- Assam, Haryana, Some Official Book of Countries
Maharashtra, and Gallic Rooster Official
France Country
Punjab - are in the Book
Achiever category Blue Book Report by British
Ashoka Pillar
(50-60 points). India Government
Telangana and
Grey Japanese and Belgium
Andhra Pradesh Garuda (mythical
Book Government
showed the most Indonesia bird)
Green Government of Italy and Iran
improvement since
Book (Persia)
the last index. candelabrum
White Official publication of
State Health Top State Israel (menorah)
Book Germany, Portugal and China
Index-2021 1. Kerala, 2. Tamil
(SSC MTS 2019) Nadu, 3. Telangana Orange Government of the
Book Netherlands
Bottom state
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Yellow Issued by the Government of Xinhua, China News china Sarnath Museum Varanasi Uttar
Book France Service Pradesh
White Issued by the Government of Kyodo, Jiji Press Japan National Museum Delhi
Paper India Press Trust Of India(PTI), India Netaji Museum Kolkata
Intelligence Agencies of Different Samachar Bharti, Anand Bhavan Allahabad/Prayag
Countries UNIVARTA, UNI- United raj
Countr Intelligence agencies News Of India Salar Jung Museum Darulshifa,
y Jewish Telegraphic Israel Telangana
France Direction Generale de la Agency Gandhi Memorial Madurai, Tamil
Securite Exterieure Agency France Press – France Museum Nadu
(D.G.S.E.)(Directorate-General AFP Gass Forest Museum Coimbatore,
for External Security) Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Italy Tamil Nadu
Japan Naicho associate(ANSA) Albert Hall Museum Jaipur, Rajasthan
Egypt Mukhabarat Malaysian National News Malaysia Prince of Wales Mumbai
Iran Sazamane Etalaat Va Amniate Agency (BERNAMA) Museum
Kechvar (SAVAK) Reuters, Press Association United (Chhatrapati Shivaji
(secret police, Kingdom Maharaj Vastu
domestic security and intellig (U.K.) Sangrahalaya)
ence service) Associated Press (AP), United State Coin Museum Nasik
Iraq Jihaz Al Mukhabarat Al- United Press International of America Maharashtra
Amma/ Mukhabarat (UPI) (U.S.A.) Shree Chhatrapati Kolhapur,
Israel MOSSAD Shahu Museum Maharashtra
India RAW- Research and Analysis Famous Museum in India National Post Ticket New Delhi
Wing, Name of Museum Place Museum
IB- Intelligence Bureau Victoria Jubilee Vijayawada, Air Force Museum New Delhi
U.S.A. FBI(Federal Bureau of Museum (1887)/ Andhra Pradesh Visvesvaraya Bengaluru,
Investigation), Bapu Museum Industrial and Karnataka
CIA (Central Intelligence Navy Visakhapatnam, Technological
Agency) Museum/Swarn Andhra Pradesh Museum
U.K. M.I.6 (Military Intelligence) , Jyoti Museum National Doll New Delhi
Joint Intelligence Organization Indira Gandhi Bhopal, Madhya Museum
, Special Branch National Human Pradesh Siddhagiri Kolhapur,
Pakista I.S.I. (Inter-Services Museum Gramjivan Museum Maharashtra
n intelligence) Sanchi Sanchi, Madhya (Kaneri Math)
Russia SVR, FSB, GRU Archaeological Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Bhopal, Madhya
China MSS (Ministry of State Museum Tribal Museum Pradesh
Security) Visakha Visakhapatnam, Nizam Museum Hyderabad
Australi Australian Secret Intelligence Museum(Visakhapat Andhra Pradesh Gandhi Smarak Ahmedabad
a agency nam Municipal Sangrahalaya
South B.O.S.S. (Bureau of State Corporation Sardar Vallabhbhai Ahmedabad
Africa Security), National intelligence Museum) Patel National
Agency Calico Museum of Ahmedabad Memorial
News Agencies of Different Textiles Gujarat Swaminarayan Ahmedabad
Countries Government Chandigarh Museum
Agencies Name Country Museum and Art Kerala Soil Museum Thiruvananthapu
Name Gallery ram
MENA – Middle East News Egypt Nehru Memorial New Delhi Wayanad Heritage Ambalavayal,
Agency Museum & Library Museum Kerala
(SSC CPO 2020)
Novosti Russia Bharat Bhavan Bhopal
National Gallery of New Delhi
A.A.P. – Australian Australia (1982) (SSC MTS 2019)
Modern Art
associated Press Sekta Archaeological Imphal, Manipur
National Gandhi New Delhi
APP- Associated Press of Pakistan Living Museum
Museum
Pakistan Regional Museum of Bhubaneswar,
Shankar’s New Delhi
Ma’an News Agency , Palestine Natural History Odisha
International Dolls
WAFA Netaji Subhas Patiala, Punjab
Museum
D.P.A. -Deutsche Press Germany National Institute of
National museum of New Delhi
Agentur Sports (National
Railway
IRNA- Islamic Republic Iran Institute of Sports)
Maharaja Sansar Kangra, Himachal
News Agency , ILNA , ISNA Regional Natural Bhopal, Madhya
Chand Museum Pradesh
Antara Indonesia Science Museum Pradesh
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Jai Prakash Narayan Gomati Nagar, Bagh Telangana Rashtra Telangana
Museum of Socialism Lucknow Chaubatia Chaubatia Uttarakha Samithi (TRS)
(SSC CGL 2020)
Garden nd All India Trinamool West Bengal
India First Open Hyderabad Jawaharlal Gangtok Sikkim Congress (AITMC)
Rock Museum (SSC CHSL 2023)
Nehru Telugu Desham (TDP) Andhra Pradesh
Napier museum Kerala Botanical Makkal Needhi Maiam Tamil Nadu and
(RRB NTPC 2021)
Famous Gardens of India Garden Party (Founded by Puducherry
Garden Place States Malampuzha Palakkad Kerala Kamal Haasan, on 21
Garden Feb 2018) (SSC CPO 2020)
Auroville Auroville Tamil
Botanical Nadu Balasinor Mahisagar Gujarat Major Indian Cities Situated on the
Gardens Dinosaur banks of Rivers
Fossil Park Rivers City
Sim’s Park Coonoor Tamil
Nadu Sarita Udyan Gandhi Gujarat Mahanadi Cuttack, Banki,
Nagar Sambalpur
Government Ooty Tamil
Botanical Nadu Law garden Ahmedabad Gujarat Chambal Gwalior, Kota
Garden Company Allahabad Uttar Brahmaputra Guwahati, Dibrugarh
Rao Jodha Jodhpur Rajasthan Garden Pradesh Yamuna Delhi , Agra, Mathura,
Desert Rock Jhansi Jhansi Uttar Etawah, Auraiya
Park Botanical Pradesh Tungabhadra Kurnool, Vijaynagara
Chambal Kota Rajasthan Garden (SSC STENO. 2022)
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Cities situated on the banks of major rivers of the Kasturba Gandhi ‘Ba’ (affectionately) (SSC CPO 2019)
world Khan Abdul Ghaffar Frontier Gandhi, (SSC CHSL 2020)
Rivers City Country Khan Badshah Khan ( CHSL 2023)
Danube Vienna Austria
Danube Budapest Hungary C. Rajagopalachari Rajaji
Elbe Hamburg Germany Dadabhai Naoroji Grand Old Man of India
Thames London England (SSC CGL 2019)
Spree and Havel Berlin Germany Sardar Vallabhbhai Strong/Iron Man, Bismarck of India
New York (RRB NTPC Patel (SSC CHSL 2023)
Hudson 2021)
U.S. A. Rabindranath Tagore Gurudev, World Poet, Kaviguru
Ravi Lahore Pakistan Lala Lajpat Rai Punjab Kesari and Lion of Punjab
Yangtze Shanghai China Dr Rajendra Prasad Desh Ratna, Ajatshatru
The Parramatta Sydney Australia Sarojini Naidu Nightingale of India, Bharat Kokila
Nile Al-Cairo Egypt Raja Ram Mohan Roy Morning Star of India Renaissance
Moskva Moscow Russia Pt. Madan Mohan Mahamana, Prince of Beggars
Indus Karachi Pakistan Malaviya
Rio de la Plata Buenos Aires Argentina Bhagat Singh Sahid-e-Azam
Potomac Washington D.C. U.S.A. Chittaranjan Das Deshbandhu
Shatt-al-Arab Basra Iraq Bal Gangadhar Tilak Lokmanya
Tiber Rome Italy Jayaprakash Narayan Loknayak (SSC CPO 2020)
Arakawa Tokyo Japan Jawaharlal Nehru Chacha, Pandit Ji
Dnieper Kyiv Ukraine Lal Bahadur Shastri Man of Peace
Tagus Lisbon Portugal Chandra Shekhar Young Turk
Manzanares Madrid Spain Jamna Lal Bajaj Fifth Son of Mahatma Gandhi
India’s Famous Mausoleum Place (Samadhi-Sthal) Sayyed Bandhu Kingmaker of Indian History
Year of Purushottam Das Rajarshi
Mausoleum Place Famous Persons
Death Tandon
Mahatma Gandhi Sheikh Abdullah Sher-e-Kashmir
Raj Ghat Delhi (SSC MTS 2019) (SSC MTS 1948
2023)
Samudra Gupta Napoleon of India
Dadar, Mahakavi Kalidas Shakespeare of India
Chaitya Bhoomi BR Ambedkar 1956 Valmiki Adi Kavi
Mumbai
Dr Rajendra Chanakya Machiavelli of India
Mahaprayan Ghat Patna 1963 Ashutosh Mukherjee Bengal Kesari
Prasad
Garden of Jawaharlal Nehru 1964, Dr Sri Krishna Singh Bihar Kesari
Shanti Van (First CM of Bihar) (SSC CHSL 2023)
Peace Delhi and Sanjay Gandhi 1980
Victory Lal Bahadur Salim Ali Birdman of India
Vijay Ghat 1966 Dayanand Saraswati Martin Luther King of India
Platform Delhi Shastri
Garden of Mother Mary Teresa Mother, Saint Of the Gutters
Shakti Sthal Indira Gandhi 1984 Subhash Chandra Bose Netaji, Partiot of Patriots
Peace Delhi
Samta Sthal Delhi Jagjivan Ram 1986 PT Usha Payyoli Express, Udan Pari and
Chaudhary Charan Golden Girl
Kisan Ghat Delhi 1987 Bankim Chandra Sahitya Samrat
Singh
Veer Bhoomi Delhi Rajiv Gandhi 1991 Chattopadhyay
Ekta Sthal Delhi Giani Zail Singh 1994 Begum Akhtar (Indian Mallika-e-Ghazal or Queen of Ghazal
Abhay Ghat Ahmedabad Morarji Desai 1995 Singer) (SSC CHSL 2021)
61
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C.N. Annadurai (1 CM Anna
st 13th
VAJRA
Army Himachal Pradesh
of Tamil Nadu) PRAHAR- 2022
Amir Khusrau Voice of India or Parrot of India Air Kalaikunda,
Cope India
(Tuti-e-Hind) (SSC CHSL 2023) Force Panagarh and Agra
Shah Jahan Prince of Builders Thiruvananthapura
FRINJEX-2023 Army
Muhammad-bin- Prince of Moneyera m, Kerala
Tughlaq India and GARUDA VII Air
Jodhpur
Zain-ul-Abidin Akbar of Kashmir France (2022) Force
Tipu Sultan Tiger of Mysore( CHSL 2023) VARUNA-2023 Navy Western Coast
Sheikh Mujibur Bangabandhu Shakati Army
Rahman DHARMA
Charles Freer Andrews Deenbandhu (By Mahatma Gandhi) Army Japan
GAURDIAN – 2023
(SSC CHSL 2020) Friend of the Poor
India and Veer GAURDIAN - Air
Lord Ripon Father of the Local Self- Government Japan 2023 Force
Mohammad Ali Jinnah Quaid-i-Azam and Baba-i-Qaum (BPSC 2018) 7th JIMEX-2023 Navy Visakhapatnam
Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Lal, Bal, Pal Shinyuu Maitri Air
Gangadhar Tilak and Japan
2023 Force
Bipin Chandra Pal India and INDRA Army
Jagjivan Ram Babu ji (SSC CPO 2020) Russia
Jatindra Mohan Deshpriya 12th INDRA NAVY Navy Baltic Sea
Sengupta AUSTRA HIND-
India and Army Rajasthan
Ravi Shankar Maharaj Father of Gujarat 2022
Tushar Kanti Ghosh Grand Old Man Of Indian Journalism Australia
AUSINDEX Navy
Dhundiraj Govind Father of Indian Cinema EX SAMPRITI – X Jessore Military
Phalke (Dadasaheb Army
2022 Station, Bangladesh
Phalke) India and
IN-BN CORPAT Navy
Kuppali Venkatappa Kuvempu Bangladesh
Air
Puttappa Table Top
Force
Lt. Col Rajinder Singh Sparrow
GARUDA SHAKTI
Chaudhary Devi Lal Tau Army Indonesia
2022
M.S. Golwalkar Guruji India and
Samudra Shakti-23 Navy South China Sea
Florence Nightingale Lady with the Lamp Indonesia
IND-INDO
Queen Elizabeth I Maiden Queen Navy Andaman sea
CORPAT-2022
Joan of Arc Maid of Orleans AJEYA WARRIOR - Salisbury Plains,
Otto Van Bismarck Man of Blood and Iron Army
India and 2023 United Kingdom
Adolf Hitler Fuehrer United Kokan-2023 Navy Arabian Sea
George Bernard Shaw G.B.S. Kingdom Air
William Shakespeare Bard of Avon Indra Dhanush
force
Annie Besant Mata Vasant India and KAZIND-2022 Army Meghalaya
Gen. Ervin Rommel Desert Fox Kazakhstan Prabal Dostyk Army
Geoffery Chaucer Father of English Poetry India and
Li-Kwan Pearl Buck KHANJAR Army
Kyrgyzstan
Dhanpat Rai Srivastava Munshi Premchand(SSC CGL 2021) AL NAjAH IV Army Rajasthan
PV Narsimha Rao Chanakya of Modern India (SSC CPO 2019) Naseem Al Bahr-
Michael Phelps Baltimore Bullet(SSC CHSL 2020) India and Navy Oman Coast
2022
APJ Abdul Kalam Missile Man of the India (SSC CHSL 2023) Oman
Air
Mahendara Singh Captain Cool(SSC MTS 2023) Eastern Bridge Rajasthan
force
Dhoni India and
Shoaib Akhtar Rawalpindi Express (SSC 2014) LAMITIYE Army
Seychelles
Chanu Shramila ‘The Iron lady’ –Manipur (RRB 2018) India and
Rajarshi Bhagya Ningthou Ching-Thang Khomba SURYA KIRAN Army
Nepal
Chandra (Const. Delhi Police 2023)
India and Sri MITRA SHAKTI Army
Major Military Exercise Lanka 10th SLINEX-2023 Navy Colombo, Sri Lanka
Participated
Exercise’s Forces Venue India and
Countries VINBAX Army Haryana
Vietnam
Tiger Trump
MAITREE Army
Exercise-2nd Navy Visakhapatnam
India and USA Edition 2022 India and INDO-THAI
Navy
18th YUDH Thailand CORPAT
Army Uttarakhand SIAM BHARAT Air
ABHAYAS
62
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Force Name of Parliaments of Different Countries-
India and Ulaanbaatar, Parliament
Nomadic Elephant Army Country Parliament Name Country
Mongolia Mongolia Name
India and Pune National Assembly
AFINDEX-2023 Army Afghanistan Ireland Oireachtas
Africa (Maharashtra) (shora)
Bold Kurukshetra National Diet
Army Jodhpur Australia Federal Parliament Japan (RRB NTPC 2021)
India and 2023
Singapore Visakhapatnam Azerbaijan Milli Majlis Malaysia Majlis
SIMBEX 2022 Navy
(SSC CGL 2021) and Bay of Bengal Bangladesh Jatiya Sangsad Maldives Majlis
(SSC CHSL 2023)
India and Great People’s
Cyclone - I Army Rajasthan Bhutan Tshogdu Mongolia
Khural
Egypt
Brazil National Congress Myanmar Pyithu Hluttaw
Harimau Shakti -
Army Malaysia Parliament (House Of
2023 Rashtriya
Britain Commons And House Of Nepal
India and Udarashakti 2022 Air Panchayat
Malaysia Lords)
Malaysia (SSC CHSL 2023) force Storting
Samudra Canada Parliament Norway (RRB NTPC 2021)
Navy
Lakshmana Majles Addawla
India and AL-MOHED AL- Al Jubail, Saudi National People’s (State Council)
Navy China Assembly/national Oman Majles A'Shura
Saudi Arabia HINDI 2023 Arabia
India and Chaubatia, people congress (Consultative
Ekuverin Army Council)
Maldives Uttarakhand
QUAD National
Denmark Folketing Pakistan Assembly &
countries (USA, Malabar -2023 Navy Sydney, Australia (RRB NTPC 2021)
Japan, India &
Senate
Australia) People’s
India and Ex Khaan Quest Egypt Assembly/Majlis al- Poland Sejm
Army Mongolia Shaab
Mongolia 2023
Multilateral Milan Navy Visakhapatnam Duma & Federal
France National Assembly Russia
Council
Army,
Bundestag (Lower
AMPHEX Navy Saudi
India (SSC CGL 2023) and Air
Andhra Pradesh Germany House) & Bundesrat Majlis Al Shura
Arabia
(Upper House)
Force
India Sansad Spain Cortes
China and People’s Consultative
Sea Guardian Navy Indonesia Taiwan Yuan
Pakistan Assembly
List of the Chief Guest at the Republic Day Grand National
Year Person Country President Iran Majlis Turkey
Assembly
Sukarno (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Dr. Rajendra Israel The Knesset USA Congress
1950 Indonesia
Prasad Famous Cities and their Nicknames
Malik Ghulam Muhammad Dr. Rajendra Cities Nickname
1955 (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Pakistan Prasad Gandhi Nagar, Gujarat Green City
Vladimir Putin A. P. J. Abdul Surat ,Gujarat City of Diamonds(SSC CHSL 2023)
2007 Russia
(Const. Delhi Police 2023) Kalam bhagalpur,bihar Silk City of India
Boris Johnson (cancelled his Ram Nath Bardoli, Gujarat Butter City
2021 Britain
visit) (WBCS 2021) kovind Vadodara, Gujarat Banyan City,Cultural Capital of
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi (Const. Delhi Droupadi Gujarat/Sanskari Nagari, Power
2023 Police 2023) (SSC CHSL 2023) Egypt
Murmu Hub of India
Note: - There was no Chief Guest at Republic day in years- Anand ,Gujarat Milk City
1952, 1953, 1966, 2021, and 2022. Ahmedabad, Gujarat Manchester of India (SSC CGL Pre. 2022),
⦁ Ministry of Defence has the responsibility of organizing the Commercial Capital of
Republic Day Parade in Delhi. (Const. Delhi Police 2023) Gujarat,Financial Capital of
Countries with Longest Coast Line Western India, Boston of India,
S. No Country S. No Country Heritage City, Twin City (with
1 Canada 6 Japan Gandhinagar), Night City
2 Indonesia 7 Australia Ujjain,Madhya Pradesh/ City of Temple
3 Norway 8 United States bhuvaneshwar
4 Russia 9 New Zealand Indore, Madhya Pradesh Mini Mumbai (RRB NTPC 2021
5 Philippines 10 China Madhya Pradesh Soya State
Nainital, Uttarakhand City of Waterfall
Mussoorie, Uttrakhand Queen of Mountains
63
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Dehradun, Uttrakhand Indian City of Love Mangaluru, Karnataka Ice cream capital of India, Gateway
Rishikesh, Uttarakhand Adventure Capital of India,Rafting of Karnataka, Rome of The East
Capital of India,Yoga Capital of the Mysuru, Karnataka Sandalwood City
World Cultural Capital of Karnataka
Nalanda, Bihar Land of Knowledge Chennai, Tamil Nadu Detroit of Asia, Healthcare Capital
Muzaffarpur, Bihar The Land of Leechi of India, Gate Way of South India,
Bhagalpur, Bihar Silk City City of Flyovers(surat/chennai),
Gaya, Bihar The City of Enlightenment Electronic Manufacturing Hub in
Udaipur, Rajasthan White City, City of Lakes, Venice of India, Banking Capital of India
the East Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu Manchester of South India, Textile
Ajmer, Rajasthan Khwaja ki Nagri City of India, Engineering City of
Jaipur, Rajasthan Pink City of India, Heritage City, India, Financial Capital of Tamil
Rajwaro ka Shahar Nadu, Pump City of India
Jodhpur Blue city (RRB NTPC 2021) Erode , Tamil Nadu Turmeric City of India
Jaisalmer, Rajasthan Golden City (SSC CGL 2020) Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu Princess of Hill stations
Kannur, Kerala City of Looms and Lores Kumbakonam, Tamil Cambridge of South India
Kochi , Kerala The Queen of the Arabian Sea (RRB Nadu
NTPC 2021) Commercial Capital of Madurai, Tamil Nadu City of Festivals, City of Jasmine,
Kerala, Judicial Capital of Kerala, Athens of the East (SSC CGL 2020),
Gateway of Kerala, Hub of Capital of Pandya Nadu
Malayalam Film Industry Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu Dollar City of India
Kasaragod, Kerala Land of Seven Languages
Kollam, Kerala Cashew Capital of the World Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu Pearl City,Gateway of Tamil Nadu
Kozhikode, Kerala City of Spices Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu Halwa city
Thrissur, Kerala The Cultural Capital of Kerala, Land City of paddy fields
of Poorams, The land of Palayamkottai Oxford city of south India
Vadakkumnathan Dhanbad, Jharkhand Coal Capital of India
Gold capital of India Jamshedpur, Jharkhand Steel City of India, Pittsburg of
Malappuram, Kerala Soccer Capital India
Palakkad, Kerala Land of Palm trees Dibrugarh, Assam Tea City of India
Rice bowl of Kerala Tezpur, Assam City of Blood
Trivandrum, Kerala Evergreen City of India Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh The Gateway of Rayalaseema
Mumbai, Maharashtra City of Seven Islands, Gateway of Guntur, Andhra Pradesh Chilli Capital of India
India Rajamahendravaram, Cultural Capital of Andhra Pradesh
Hollywood of India Andhra Pradesh
Kolhapur, Maharashtra City of Wrestlers Hyderabad ,Telangana City of Pearls (RRB NTPC 2021)
Nagpur, Maharashtra Orange City City of Nizams
Tiger Capital Allahabad/Prayagraj, Sangam City, City of Prime Minister
Pune, Maharashtra Oxford of the East, Queen of Deccan Uttar Pradesh
(SSC CHSL 2023) Kanpur Leather City
Akola, Maharashtra The Cotton City Lucknow City of Nawabs
Nasik, Maharashtra Capital of Wine (SSC CHSL 2023) Varanasi City of Temples and Ghats
Asansol, West Bengal City of Brotherhood Awadh Nursery of the Bengal Army
Land of Black Diamond Panipat, Haryana City of Weavers
Bishnupur, West Bengal Temple City of Bengal Puducherry Paris of the East
Krishnanagar, West Land of Figurines City of Dawn
Bengal Village of Reui Itanagar, Arunachal Land of Sun rising (SSC CHSL 2020)
Kolkata, West Bengal City of Joy, Cultural Capital of India Pradesh
City of Surprises, City of Passion, Bhuneshwar, Odisha Temple City of India
Heaven of the Aged, City of Cuttack Odisha Silver City
Buildings, City of Palaces (RRB NTPC Guwahati, Assam Gateway of North India
2021), City of Castles
Patiala, Punjab Royal City
Capital of West Bengal
Amritsar, Punjab Ramdaspur (old name)(RRB NTPC 2021)
Midnapore, West Bengal City of Tribal Tradition Golden City
Siliguri, West Bengal Gateway to the Dooars Punjab State India’s Bread- basket (SSC CPO 2019)
City of Hospitality
Shillong, Meghalaya Scotland of East(RRB NTPC 2021)
Bengaluru, Karnataka Silicon Valley of India(RRB NTPC 2021)
Birth Place of Guru Nanak Talwandi (SSC CHSL 2020)
Science city of India, Garden City of
Sahib
India
Saffron Town of Kashmir Pampore (RRB NTPC 2021)
Coorg, Karnataka Scotland of India
64