Bến Nhà Rồng

Khang: Hello we are at Ton Duc Thang university, and now let’s go to depart
for a famous historical site in Ho Chi Minh city.

Khang: We are at Nha Rong Wharf that located at 01 Nguyen Tat Thanh, Ward
12, District 4 with a campus of over 12,000 hectares located at the
confluence of the Saigon River, spacious and airy space. Don’t forget the
ticket before you enter.

Trà: Along the length of our beloved S-shaped country, a country that has
had to go through thousands of years of war to protect its borders, there are
countless places that have recorded moments the change of Vietnam up to
now. One of them is Nha Rong Wharf, which is the place to send off young
man Nguyen Tat Thanh on his 30-year journey to save the country.

Structure:
Nghi: The Dragon Wharf was originally a wide trading port in Saigon, built in
1864 on the Saigon River. It was called Nha Rong Wharf because there was a
building with Western architecture, but on the top were two dragons with the
meaning "Two dragons flanking the moon".
Mai: The building has a red brick roof and long hallways round pillars, curved
arches and lots of windows. The museum grounds are planted with many
beautiful decorative flowers, the most prominent of which is The statue of
Nguyen Tat Thanh going out to find a way to save the country was made by
sculptor Pham Muoi.

Khanh: This is a place to store many documents, artifacts and

images related to the biography and revolutionary career of
President Ho Chi Minh. Dragon Wharf is divided into nine main
exhibition rooms. Each room is dedicated to a different period or
aspect of Ho Chi Minh’s life and the Vietnamese independence
movement:

Trà: Introduction Room: This room provides historical context about the
museum building itself, originally constructed in 1863 as a French colonial
port. Visitors can see displays on the architecture and history of Dragon
Wharf, including its role in Ho Chi Minh’s 1911 departure for France.
Nghi: Early Life Room: Focused on Ho Chi Minh’s childhood and family, this
room showcases his family background, his father’s influence as a Confucian
scholar, and the early years that shaped his patriotic ideas.

Mai: Path of Revolutionary Journey Room: Covering his departure from

Vietnam in 1911, this room documents his travels across the world to find a
way to free Vietnam from colonial rule. Visitors can view maps, photographs,
and documents from his time in France, the UK, and the United States,
among other countries.

Khang: Ho Chi Minh and Revolutionary Organizations Room: This room

delves into Ho Chi Minh’s work with international organizations and his
connections with socialist and anti-colonial movements. Artifacts here
showcase his role in international politics, including time spent in the Soviet
Union and China.

Khanh: Preparation for the Founding of the Communist Party of

Vietnam Room: This exhibit focuses on Ho Chi Minh’s role in laying the
foundation for the Communist Party of Vietnam. Documents and images
show his organizing efforts and his determination to lead a unified
movement.

Tra: Declaration of Independence Room: This room highlights the events

of 1945 when Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam’s independence from French
rule. Visitors can see a replica of the microphone he used and other artifacts
from the ceremony at Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi.

Nghi: Vietnam’s Resistance and Struggle for Reunification Room: This

section examines the years of resistance against foreign powers, including
the First Indochina War and the Vietnam War. Artifacts include war
memorabilia, letters, and images depicting the struggle for a unified
Vietnam.

Mai: Life and Legacy Room: Dedicated to Ho Chi Minh’s personal life, this
room houses some of his personal belongings, such as clothing, books, and
writings, portraying his simple lifestyle and humility.

Khanh: Vietnam Today and Ho Chi Minh’s Influence Room: The final
room reflects on Ho Chi Minh’s enduring influence on modern Vietnam. This
room showcases Vietnam’s achievements post-unification, demonstrating
how his vision for the country has impacted its development.
Khang: Conclusion: These nine rooms give a comprehensive view of
Ho Chi Minh’s life, ideology, and contributions to Vietnam’s path to
independence, providing an in-depth historical journey for visitors.

Trà: Through these exhibits, we explore powerful lessons:

Nghi: Dedication to National Freedom – The tireless efforts of those

who fought for our independence.

Mai: The Power of Knowledge and Cultural Exchange – The value of

learning and collaboration across borders.

Khanh: Unity and Resilience in Adversity – The strength we find

when we come together in challenging times.

Khang : Legacy and Lasting Impact – The importance of leaving

behind a positive footprint for future generations.

Khang: As we walk through these stories, let them inspire us to

reflect on our own contributions to society. May this experience
remind us that courage, unity, and perseverance are key to
achieving meaningful goals in our personal lives and for the greater
good.

Mai: Thank you for watching and being a part of this journey with
us. We hope the video has left you inspired by the values of
courage, unity, knowledge, and perseverance. These lessons remind
us that every contribution matters and that together, we can build a
better future.

Nghi: Let’s carry forward the spirit of freedom, resilience, and

lasting impact in our everyday actions, no matter how small.

4 đứa: Goodbye, and take care!

a) First Room: Departure – Youthful Ambition and the Journey Abroad:

The Departure Room at Bến Nhà Rồng is a significant space that recreates
the event of June 5, 1911, when Nguyễn Tất Thành (the birth name of
President Hồ Chí Minh) boarded the Amiral Latouche-Tréville ship to embark
on his quest to find a way to save the nation. This event marks a pivotal
moment in Vietnam’s history, signaling the beginning of Hồ Chí Minh's 30-
year revolutionary journey across various countries and continents.

The room provides insights into the social situation in Vietnam at the
beginning of the 20th century, under French colonial rule.

 Documents illustrate the poverty and oppression suffered by the

people and the dead-end faced by contemporary patriotic movements.

 These challenges fueled Nguyễn Tất Thành's determination to leave his

homeland in search of a path to national liberation.

Importance of the event:

Nguyễn Tất Thành’s departure was not an escape, but a brave and proactive
decision made by a young Vietnamese man with a burning desire to free his
country. This event marked the beginning of his search for a revolutionary
path for Vietnam, which he eventually found by combining Marxism-Leninism
with Vietnamese nationalism.

b) The Room on Childhood and Family

The second room in the Ho Chi Minh Museum – Ben Nha Rong Branch
focuses on the childhood years of President Ho Chi Minh and the influence of
his family in shaping his character and ideology. The content of this room
helps visitors gain a deeper understanding of Ho Chi Minh’s background,
education environment, and the traditional values that shaped his
personality from a young age.

 Ho Chi Minh was born on May 19, 1890, in Kim Lien Village, Nam Dan
District, Nghe An Province. The exhibition includes photos and maps of Kim
Lien Village, helping visitors visualize his hometown.

 Time Spent in Hue: In 1895, his family moved to Hue, where he spent
several years studying and was exposed to new ideas.

 A notable display is a photo of Quoc Hoc High School, where Nguyen

Tat Thanh studied. It was here that he began to develop his awareness
of the suffering of the people under colonial rule.

The Childhood and Family Room not only provides insights into Ho Chi Minh’s
upbringing but also sends a profound educational message. It highlights how
family, tradition, and social circumstances play a crucial role in shaping a
person’s character. The room emphasizes that although Ho Chi Minh came
from a modest background, his patriotism, determination, and tireless efforts
made him one of the greatest leaders in Vietnam’s history.

The Childhood and Family Room at Ben Nha Rong offers visitors a deeper
understanding of the educational foundation and social environment that
shaped Ho Chi Minh's character and ideology. Through this, visitors learn
how these factors guided him on his path to becoming a revolutionary leader
and national hero. This room serves not only as a historical archive but also
as a source of inspiration for young generations, encouraging them to
embrace patriotism, education, and perseverance in their own lives.

c) Revolutionary Journey Abroad

The third room of the Ho Chi Minh Museum – Ben Nha Rong showcases the
30-year journey of President Ho Chi Minh across various countries. This
period was crucial, as he explored revolutionary ideas and sought ways to
liberate Vietnam. The room displays significant artifacts and documents
organized by the stages and countries he visited, reflecting his activities and
contributions.

This room offers insights into Ho Chi Minh’s determination, vision, and
leadership throughout his revolutionary journey abroad. From a young
patriot leaving home to a seasoned revolutionary, Ho Chi Minh traveled
across the globe, gaining experience and ideas that shaped his strategy for
Vietnam’s liberation.

Through the artifacts and documents, visitors gain a deeper appreciation of

international solidarity and Ho Chi Minh’s relentless efforts to connect
Vietnam’s struggle with the global revolutionary movement. This room is
essential to understanding Vietnam’s history and Ho Chi Minh’s pivotal role
in the international fight for independence.

d) The Return to Lead the Revolution

This room focuses on the critical period when President Ho Chi Minh returned
to Vietnam and led the revolution to gain independence, especially during
the August Revolution of 1945 and the establishment of the Democratic
Republic of Vietnam.

Historical Significance:

 This room not only records important events in Vietnamese history but
also emphasizes Ho Chi Minh's leadership role in liberating the country
from colonial rule.
  Visitors can sense the vibrant atmosphere, the spirit of unity, and the
determination of the entire nation in reclaiming independence.

Ho Chi Minh's Ideology:

 Through artifacts and documents, visitors will gain a deeper

understanding of Ho Chi Minh's thoughts on building a peaceful,
independent, and developed country.
 Famous quotes from him in the context of this period will be displayed,
highlighting his vision and direction for Vietnam.

The Return to Lead the Revolution room is not merely a display space but
also a historical journey that allows visitors to feel the spirit of patriotism and
sacrifice of Ho Chi Minh and his comrades in building an independent, free
country. This room is an essential part of understanding the cultural heritage
and revolutionary history of the Vietnamese nation.

e) International Solidarity Room

This room focuses on recording international support and solidarity for the
Vietnamese revolution, particularly during the struggle against French
colonialism and American imperialism. It showcases artifacts and documents
related to diplomatic relationships, assistance from other countries, and
meetings between Ho Chi Minh and world leaders.

The International Solidarity Room is not just an exhibition space but also a
historical lesson on the connections and support from the world for Vietnam's
struggle. Visitors can sense the spirit of international solidarity, the unity of
people from various nations in the fight against oppression and injustice, and
the affirmation of Vietnam's position on the global stage during its struggle
for independence.This room also emphasizes that the fight was not solely
Vietnam's but part of a broader global struggle for peace and justice.

f) International Relations and Solidarity Room

The International Relations and Solidarity Room at Ben Nha Rong documents
the international relationships and support from various countries for
Vietnam's struggle for independence, as well as the solidarity between
Vietnam and other nations in the global revolutionary movement.

The International Relations and Solidarity Room is not only a place for
displaying documents and artifacts but also a cultural exchange space where
visitors can feel the spirit of international solidarity and the crucial role of
support from other countries in Vietnam's struggle for independence.
Through this, guests will gain a deeper understanding of humanity and
harmony in the fight against oppression, affirming the value of solidarity
among nations in the quest for freedom and justice.

g) The Art and Image Room of Ho Chi Minh

The Art and Image Room of Ho Chi Minh in the Bến Nhà Rồng is a special
space that displays various artworks and images of President Ho Chi Minh.
This room not only pays tribute to the great leader but also vividly illustrates
the values and spirit he embodied.

Cultural Value:

 The Art and Image Room of Ho Chi Minh not only provides historical
knowledge but also enhances pride in the cultural and historical
heritage of the nation.
 It is a place that evokes love for the homeland, respect for historical
values, and revolutionary ideals.

Inspiring Creativity:

 The artworks and images in this room can inspire younger generations,
encouraging them to explore and act according to the values Ho Chi
Minh left for the nation.
 The artworks also showcase the continuous creativity of artists in
expressing the spiritual values of the nation.

h) Thematic Exhibition Room

The thematic exhibition room focuses on events, figures, and topics related
to the history of Vietnam and the life of President Ho Chi Minh. Exhibitions
here are often updated according to special commemorative occasions or
significant events in history.

Content Displayed:

 Exhibition on the Resistance Against France: Showcases documents,

images, and artifacts related to the resistance against French
colonialism, including pictures of soldiers, patriotic movements, and
revolutionary activities during this period.
 Exhibits for Historical Holidays: Displays related to significant national
holidays, such as National Day (September 2) and War Invalids and
Martyrs Day (July 27), featuring documents that describe the
contributions of national heroes and soldiers in the fight for national
sovereignty.
 Documents and Images: Many documents from the press, literature,
and illustrative images about revolutionary activities help viewers
 understand the historical context that Ho Chi Minh and the Vietnamese
people went through.
 Workshops and Events: The room frequently organizes workshops and
discussions on historical themes related to Ho Chi Minh and other
historical figures, providing an opportunity for visitors to learn and
engage in dialogue.

i) Audio-Visual and Documentary Room

The audio-visual and documentary room is designed to provide multi-media

information about the life and career of President Ho Chi Minh as well as the
history of Vietnam, through images, sounds, and videos.

Content Displayed:

 Documentary Films: Short documentary films about Ho Chi Minh’s life,

major events in Vietnamese history, and the legacies left by him.
These films help visitors gain a deeper understanding of the struggle
for independence and freedom of the nation.
 Audio Materials: An audio system allows visitors to listen to famous
speeches by Ho Chi Minh, poems, and literary works of his, creating a
lively and emotional experience.
 Interactive Screens: Touch screens enable visitors to look up
information and digital images, learning more about events, figures,
and historical documents related to Ho Chi Minh and the Vietnamese
revolution.
 Special Documents: Some rare documents, such as replicas of
important letters and directives by Ho Chi Minh and other revolutionary
leaders during the resistance, are displayed.

DRAGON WHARF

[ Introduction: Most renowned museums are no strangers to

Vietnamese people ( not only older but also younger ) in VietNam
including the War Remnants Museum, HCM Museum of fine arts,…
( Highlighting ) Dragon Wharf is a famous place where many
Vietnamese generations come to understand and appreciate the
values of patriotism and the resilient revolutionary spirit of
President Ho Chi Minh. ]

History: ( a brief clip to summarize )

- The Dragon Wharf was originally a wide trading port in Saigon, built in
1864 on the Saigon River. It was called Nha Rong Wharf because there
 was a building with Western architecture, but on the top were two
dragons with the meaning "Two dragons flanking the moon".
- This building is also the first project built by the French after capturing
Saigon. The Government of South Vietnam renovated the roof of the
house and replaced the two old dragons into new ones with a turning
back after 1955. Since then, the architecture of this place has been
almost unchanged.
- ( Interaction: The wharf became historically significant in 1911 when
Nguyen Tat Thanh (later known as Ho Chi Minh) departed from this
very port. At the age of 21, he left on a journey aboard the French ship
Admiral Latouche-Tréville, which took him to France and then on a
global quest for knowledge and strategies to liberate Vietnam from
colonial rule. This journey played a foundational role in shaping Ho Chi
Minh’s ideology and commitment to Vietnam’s independence.)

Today:
 - From 1975 to present, the headquarters of the Nha Rong commercial
port was rebuilt by the Vietnamese government to become the Ho Chi
Minh memorial. Until 1995, this relic area continued to be repaired and
changed to Ho Chi Minh Museum. This site displays artifacts about
President Ho Chi Minh with the topic “President Ho Chi Minh’s feelings
for the South and the feelings of the South people towards Uncle Ho”.
- The building was distinctive, designed with both French colonial
architecture and Vietnamese features, most notably the dragon-shaped
motifs on the roof, which gave it its popular name, “Dragon Wharf.”
Location: ( now )

Dragon Wharf is located conveniently on a major road, linking District 4 with

the bustling center of HCM city ( junction of Saigon river ).

Detail:

This is a place to store many documents, artifacts and images

related to the biography and revolutionary career of President Ho
Chi Minh. Dragon Wharf is divided into nine main exhibition rooms.
Each room is dedicated to a different period or aspect of Ho Chi
Minh’s life and the Vietnamese independence movement:

1. Introduction Room: This room provides historical context

about the museum building itself, originally constructed in 1863 as a French
colonial port. Visitors can see displays on the architecture and history of
Dragon Wharf, including its role in Ho Chi Minh’s 1911 departure for France.

2. Early Life Room: Focused on Ho Chi Minh’s childhood and

family, this room showcases his family background, his father’s influence as
a Confucian scholar, and the early years that shaped his patriotic ideas.

3. Path of Revolutionary Journey Room: Covering his departure

from Vietnam in 1911, this room documents his travels across the world to
find a way to free Vietnam from colonial rule. Visitors can view maps,
photographs, and documents from his time in France, the UK, and the United
States, among other countries.

4. Ho Chi Minh and Revolutionary Organizations Room: This

room delves into Ho Chi Minh’s work with international organizations and his
connections with socialist and anti-colonial movements. Artifacts here
showcase his role in international politics, including time spent in the Soviet
Union and China.
 5. Preparation for the Founding of the Communist Party of
Vietnam Room: This exhibit focuses on Ho Chi Minh’s role in laying the
foundation for the Communist Party of Vietnam. Documents and images
show his organizing efforts and his determination to lead a unified
movement.

6. Declaration of Independence Room: This room highlights the

events of 1945 when Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam’s independence from
French rule. Visitors can see a replica of the microphone he used and other
artifacts from the ceremony at Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi.

7. Vietnam’s Resistance and Struggle for Reunification

Room: This section examines the years of resistance against foreign powers,
including the First Indochina War and the Vietnam War. Artifacts include war
memorabilia, letters, and images depicting the struggle for a unified
Vietnam.

8. Life and Legacy Room: Dedicated to Ho Chi Minh’s personal

life, this room houses some of his personal belongings, such as clothing,
books, and writings, portraying his simple lifestyle and humility.

9. Vietnam Today and Ho Chi Minh’s Influence Room: The final

room reflects on Ho Chi Minh’s enduring influence on modern Vietnam. This
room showcases Vietnam’s achievements post-unification, demonstrating
how his vision for the country has impacted its development.

Conclusion: These nine rooms give a comprehensive view of Ho

Chi Minh’s life, ideology, and contributions to Vietnam’s path to
independence, providing an in-depth historical journey for visitors.

Our lessons:

● Dedication to National Freedom

● Power of knowledge and cultural exchange
● Unity and Resilience in Adversity
● Legacy and Lasting impact
>>>> Through these lessons, a visit to the museum reminds us of
the values of courage and unity, inspiring us to reflect on our own
contributions to society and the importance of perseverance in
working toward meaningful goals.

[ >>>
 TOUR OF NHA RONG
HABOUR
Introduction :
Nha Rong Harbor is a famous historical relic,
associated with President Ho Chi Minh's great
journey to find a way to save the country.
Previously, this place was the headquarters of
the Saigon commercial port, built by the
French colonialists in 1863. It was at this port
that, on June 5, 1911, Uncle Ho boarded the
ship Amiral Latouche Tréville to leave
Vietnam. Nam went to France and began the
journey to create great victories for the
nation.
Therefore, this place has an extremely
important historical significance and has
become a symbol of the city named after
Uncle Ho. They have repaired and
renovated the project with 4 main areas: Ho
Chi Minh museum, Uncle Ho's monument,
harbor campus and fountain. Local people
often call the museum "Dragon House" and
the nearby harbor "Nha Rong Wharf".

The Ho Chi Minh Museum area alone has an

area of more than 1,500 square meters with
1 ground floor, 2 floors and 9 galleries. The
roof of the building is designed in the style
of "Two dragons flanking the moon" often
seen in Vietnamese temples. Today, this
place is a branch of the system of museums
and relics about President Ho Chi Minh,
where many valuable documents, images
and artifacts about his revolutionary
activities are preserved.

Activities :
1. Explore the unique architecture of the
building
The interesting point is that Asian
architectural features are also skillfully
combined, creating a unique beauty,
blending between Asia and Europe.
In particular, on the top of the roof of the
building there is an image of two dragons
facing each other with the meaning "Two
dragons flanking the moon". Although this
is a common image in Asian culture, the
difference is that in the middle of the two
dragon heads there is not a moon face
engraved but a badge in the shape of a
horse's head and an anchor.

By 1955, the government of the Republic of

Vietnam renovated the building and
replaced the two old dragons with two new
dragons with their heads facing outward. Up
to now, the building is still preserved intact

2. Visit Ho Chi Minh museum

Currently, the Ho Chi Minh Museum at Nha
Rong Wharf has 9 galleries, including 6
rooms storing valuable artifacts and
documents about President Ho Chi Minh.
The exhibition spaces are arranged
according to 5 different themes,
specifically:
 Topic 1: Childhood and youth of
President Ho Chi Minh with the first
activities in his revolutionary career
(1890-1920).
 Topic 2: President Ho Chi Minh
creatively applied the policies of V.I.
Lenin and founded the first political
party of the Vietnamese working class
(1920-1930).
 Topic 3: President Ho Chi Minh led the
successful August Revolution and gave
birth to the Democratic Republic of
Vietnam (1930-1954).
 Topic 4: President Ho Chi Minh led the
socialist revolution in the north and
directed the struggle to liberate the
south and unify the country (1954-
1969).
 Topic 5: The people of the whole country
follow his will to complete the cause of
national liberation and build a strong
 and prosperous country (1969 to
present).

3. Stroll around and take check-in photos

With a prime location overlooking the
Saigon River, the port has an extremely
spacious and airy campus. Therefore, when
walking around here, you will feel the cool
breeze blowing in from the river, helping to
dispel the hot weather in Saigon. The quiet
atmosphere here will also make your rest
moments more complete and temporarily
forget the hustle and bustle of the city. In
particular, this is also a beautiful place to
watch the sunset in Ho Chi Minh City. On
beautiful sunny and clear days, the sight of
the sun slowly setting over the Saigon River
will make you extremely excited.
BIOGRAPHY:

Nha Rong Harbor is a famous historical relic, associated with President Ho Chi
Minh's great journey to find a way to save the country. Previously, this place
was the headquarters of the Saigon commercial port, built by the French
colonialists in 1863. It was at this port that, on June 5, 1911, Uncle Ho
boarded the ship Amiral Latouche Tréville to leave Vietnam. Nam went to
France and began the journey to create great victories for the nation.

When the war in the South ended, this port was managed by the South
Vietnamese government. After that, they repaired and renovated the project
with 4 main areas: Ho Chi Minh museum, Uncle Ho's monument, harbor
campus and fountain. Local people often refer to the museum as "Dragon
House" and the nearby harbor as "Nha Rong Wharf".

ARCHITECTURE :

-The Ho Chi Minh Museum area alone has an area of more than 1,500 square
meters with 1 ground floor, 2 floors and 9 galleries. The roof of the building is
designed in the style of "Two dragons flanking the moon" often seen in
Vietnamese temples.

—Because the building was built by the French, the architecture here bears a
strong Western impression with large pillars, windows arranged around the
building and a majestic, luxurious space. The interesting point is that Asian
architectural features are also skillfully combined, creating a unique beauty,
blending between Asia and Europe.

ROOM :

Currently, the Ho Chi Minh Museum at Nha Rong Wharf has 9 galleries,
including 6 rooms storing valuable artifacts and documents about President
Ho Chi Minh. The exhibition spaces are arranged according to 5 different
themes, specifically:

Topic 1: Childhood and youth of President Ho Chi Minh with the first activities
in his revolutionary career (1890-1920).

Topic 2: President Ho Chi Minh creatively applied the policies of V.I. Lenin and
founded the first political party of the Vietnamese working class (1920-1930).

Topic 3: President Ho Chi Minh led the successful August Revolution and gave
birth to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1930-1954).

Topic 4: President Ho Chi Minh led the socialist revolution in the north and
directed the struggle to liberate the south and unify the country (1954-
1969).

Topic 5: The people of the whole country follow his will to complete the cause
of national liberation and build a strong and prosperous country (1969 to
present).

(Choose 3 main rooms to interview: information, historical value of the room,

reason why you chose that room to talk about)

SURROUNDING VIEW:
-With a prime location overlooking the Saigon River, the port has an
extremely spacious and airy campus. In particular, this is also a beautiful
place to watch the sunset in Ho Chi Minh City. On beautiful sunny and clear
days, the sight of the sun slowly setting over the Saigon River will make you
extremely excited.