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T V NG Part 2

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Unit 4: Urbanisation

No. Vocabulary Type Phiên âm Nghĩa Structure


1 Urbanisation n /ˌɝː.bən.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/ Urban sprawl
Urban a
>< rural area
2 Traffic jam n-ph /kənˈdʒes.tʃən/
= traffic congestion
3 Go up = increase V /ɪnˈkriːs/ ~ surge = rocket =
~ Thrive ~ develop grow = agravate
>< Alleviate = relieve >< decline = decrease
= ease = reduce = = go down = reduce ~
diminish shrink
4 Crowded with A /ˈkraʊ.dɪd/
Overcrowded
5 Rush hour n-ph During/in rush hours
6 Facility N /fəˈsɪl.ə.t̬ i/ Infrastructure
Facilitate = foster v Facility for = ability
to
7 Employment N /ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/
Unemployment N
Unemployed A
8 Afford = can buy V /əˈfɔːrd/
Affordable =
cheap/economical
9 Expand V /ɪkˈspænd/
expansion N
10 Shortage of N
~ lack of st
11 Public transport n-ph
12 Traditional = A /trəˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/ >< modern = state-of-
conventional = the-art
customary
13 Seek for = look for =
search for
14 Decision n /dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/ Make/reach/jump to a
decision

15 Focus on = V /ˈfoʊ.kəs/
concentrate on
16 Concern N /kənˈsɝːn/
Concerned a
about/with
17 Reliable A /rɪˈlaɪ.ə.bəl/
Rely on = depend on V
= count on = base on
18 Dweller ~ citizen ~ N /ˈdwel.ɚ/
resident ~ inhabitant
19 Stable = steady A /ˈsteɪ.bəl/
Stability N
20 Settle in V
21 Complain about V /kəmˈpleɪn/
22 Mistake N /mɪˈsteɪk/ Make mistake
By mistake
23 Get stuck V
24 Emission N /iˈmɪʃ.ən/
1
Emit v
25 Bring back Phv
26 Attract V /əˈtrækt/
Attraction N
27 Invest in(to) V /ɪnˈvest/
Investment n
28 Convenient a /kənˈviː.ni.ənt/
29 Rapidly = quickly = adv /ˈræp.ɪd/
fast = dramatically
TEST 1

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TEST 2

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TEST 3

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TEST 4 – PRACTICE REVIEW

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UNIT 5: THE WORLD OF WORK
VOCABULARY

No. Vocabulary Type Phiên âm Nghĩa Structure


1 Shift N On a night shift
2 Tiring A
3 Stressful A
4 Nine-to-five Adj
5 Challenging = A Meet a challenge
demanding
6 Relevant to A
7 Bonus N
8 Rewarding A
9 Vancancy N
10 Flexible A
11 Hard-working A
12 On-the-job Adj
13 Wage N
Salary
Pension
Income
fine
14 Responsibility N Take/assume/bear
Responsible for responsibility
= take/in charge of
15 Supervise = examine V

27
16 Enthusiatic A
17 Go on a business trip
18 Footstep N Follow in one’s
footstep
19 Apply for (position)
20 Interfere with
21 Wait on tables
22 Give rise to = cause = v
lead to = result in
23 Opportunity = N By chance
chance ~ prospect Seize/grasp/take an
opportunity
24 Well-paid a
>< low-paid
25 Qualification m Do a degree in
Certificate
Diploma
Degree
26 Ban = prohibit = v
forbid(den)
27 Abolish = stop = v
eliminate = eradicate
28 Highlight = Put an emphasis on
emphasize
29 Repeat V
Repetitive A
30 Submit V
31 Solve = handle V
=tackle = deal with =
cope with = address
32 Face = encounter v
TEST 1

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TEST 2

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PRACTICE TEST REVIEW

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