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Calculator Techniques 2023

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using Canon fx570ES Plus

Engr. Van M. Pastor


CE, RMP, ME-1, TPICQS

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


Evaluate (3 - 2i)(4 + 3i)
(3 - 2i)(4 + 3i)
= 12 + 9i - 8i – 6i2
= 12 + i – 6 (-1)
= 18 + i

MODE > 2:CMPLX


ENTER: (3 - 2i)(4 + 3i)
= 18 + i

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


50 KN Rx = 50cos80° + 10 + 25cos15°
Three chains are acting
Rx = 42.83 KN
Ry = 50sin80° - 25sin15° upon an eye bolt. The
Ry = 42.77 KN tensions in the chain are
T1 = 50KN,
R = 𝑅𝑥2 + 𝑅𝑦2 T2 = 10KN, and
80° 10 KN R = 42.832 + 42.772 T3 = 25KN.
15°
25 KN R = 60.53 KN

θ = tan-1( Ry / Rx )
θ = tan-1( 42.77 / 42.83 )
θ = 44.96° CCW
CALCULATOR TECHNIQUE
On your calculator,
MODE > 2:CMPLX
ENTER: 50∟80 + 10∟0 + 25∟(360-15)
RESULT: 42.83055454 + 42.76991152i
SHIFT > CMPLX > 3 > =
RESULT: 60.52868522 ∟ 44.95940924
CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023
R = 60.53 KN, θ = 44.96° CCW
Find the 50th term of the
The given arithmetic progression has a common difference of 3
A.P. 4,7,10 …
7–4=3
10 – 7 = 3
first term, a1 = 4

an = a1 + (n – 1)(d)
an = 4 + (50 – 1)(3)
an = 151

MODE > 3:STAT > 2:A+BX


ENTER: X[1,2,3], Y[4,7,10] > AC
ENTER:50 > SHIFT > 1 > 5:Reg > 5:ŷ
an = 151

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


A machine costs P 8,000.00
BVm = FC – Dm
and an estimated life of 10
BVm = FC – m[(FC-SV) / n]
BV8 = 8000 – 8[(8000-500) / 10] years with a salvage value
BV8 = P 2000.00 of P 500.00. What is its
book value after 8 years
MODE > 3:STAT > 2:A+BX using straight-line method?
ENTER: X[0,10], Y[8000,500] > AC
ENTER:8 > SHIFT > 1 > 5:Reg > 5:ŷ
BV8 = P 2000.00

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


Find the sum of the first 10
s= [a1(rn -1)] / [r -1]
terms of the geometric
r = 4/2 = 8/4 = 16/8 = 2 progression 2,4,8,16 …
s = [2(210 -1)] / [2 -1]
s = 2046

MODE > 3:STAT > 6:A•B^X


ENTER: X[1,2,3,4], Y[2,4,8,16] > AC
SHIFT > log[][] > ALPHA > ) > SHIFT > 1 > 5:Reg > 5:ŷ >
SHIFT > ) > ENTER:1, SHIFT > ) > ENTER:10 > ) > =
Ʃ(Xŷ,1,10) should be in the screen
s = 2046

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


If the 3rd term of the GP is
an = a1r(n – 1)
20, and the 6th term is 160,
20 = a1r(3 – 1) what is the first term?
20 = a1r2
r = √(20/a1)

160 = a1r(6 – 1)
160 = a1(√(20/a1))5
a1 =5

MODE > 3:STAT > 6:A•B^X


ENTER: X[3,6], Y[20,160] > AC
ENTER:1 > SHIFT > 1 > 5:Reg > 5:ŷ
a1 =5

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


100 KN P F 200 KN Find the value of P and F so
that the four forces shown
2m 3m 2m produce an upward
A 4m resultant of 300KN acting
4.0 meters from the left end
R = 300KN of the bar.
R = ΣFv
300 = -100 + P – F + 200
P – F = 200 eq. (1)

Moment at point A
4(300) = -100(0) + P(2) – F(5) + 200(7)
1200 = 2P - 5F + 1400
2P – 5F = -200 eq. (2)

MODE > 5:EQN > 1:anX+bnY=Cn


ENTER: 1[1,-1,200] 2[2,-5,-200]
RESULT: X=400, Y=200

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


P = 400KN, F = 200KN
FAB (0.9,-0.3,1.2); LAB = 0.9 2 + (−0.3)2 + (1.2)2 = 1.530
FAC (-0.9,-0.3,1.2); LAB = −0.9 2 + (−0.3)2 + (1.2)2 = 1.530 In the figure shown,
FAD (0,0.9,1.2); LAB = 0 2 + (0.9)2 + (1.2)2 = 1.500
determine the forces acting
on each cable.
ΣFx = Fx1 + Fx2 + Fx3 = 0
FAB(0.9/1.530) + FAC(-0.9/1.530) + FAD(0/1.5) = 0
0.588FAB – 0.588FAC = 0 eq (1)
0.9m
ΣFy = Fy1 + Fy2 + Fy3 = 0
FAB(-0.3/1.530) + FAC(-0.3/1.530) + FAD(0.9/1.5) = 0
-0.196FAB – 0.196FAC + 0.6FAD = 0 eq (2)

ΣFz = Fz1 + Fz2 + Fz3 = 490.50


FAB(1.2/1.530) + FAC(1.2/1.530) + FAD(1.2/1.5) = 490.50
0.784FAB + 0.784FAC + 0.8FAD = 490.50 eq (3)

MODE > 5:EQN > 2: anX+bnY+cnZ=dn


INPUT: 1[0.588,-0.588,0,0] 2[-0.196,-0.196,0.6,0] 3[0.784,0.784,0.8,490.50]
RESULT: X=234.61, Y=234.61, Z=153.28

FAB = 234.61 KN

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


FAC = 234.61 KN
FAD = 153.28 KN
F1 = 150N, L1 = 5 2 + (−6)2 + (2)2 = 8.062
Determine the resultant of
F2 = 340N, L2 = 4 2 + (0)2 + (−3)2 = 5.000
the system of concurrent
F3 = 280N, L3 = −1 2 + (2)2 + (6)2 = 6.403 forces having the following
magnitudes and the
Rx = ΣFx = Fx1 + Fx2 + Fx3
Rx = 150(5/8.062) + 340(4/5) + 280(-1/6.403) = 321.30 N indicated points and
passing through the origin.
Ry = ΣFy = Fy1 + Fy2 + Fy3 F1 = 150 N (5,-6,2),
Ry = 150(-6/8.062) + 340(0/5) + 280(2/6.403) = -24.18 N F2 = 340 N (4,0,-3),
F3 = 280 N (-1,2,6).
Rz = ΣFz = Fz1 + Fz2 + Fz3
Rz = 150(2/8.062) + 340(-3/5) + 280(6/6.403) = 95.59 N

R = 𝑅𝑥2 + 𝑅𝑦2 + 𝑅𝑧2


R = (321.30)2 + (−24.18)2 + (95.59)2
R = 336.08 KN

MODE > 8:VECTOR


INPUT: VctA[5,-6,2] VctB[4,0,-3] VctC[-1,2,6]
ENTER: 150VctA÷Abs(VctA) + 340VctB÷Abs(VctB) + 280VctC÷Abs(VctC)
RESULT: [321.29 -24.17 95.29]

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023


The results shown are the x,y,and z components of the resultant.
Never will you have this day again, make it count

CLSU ABE REVIEW CLASS 2023

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