Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 3 views

    Travaux Dirigés L1S1 - 241118 - 084216

    Uploaded by

    herminerosaa

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Travaux Dirigés L1S1 - 241118 - 084216

    Uploaded by

    herminerosaa
    3 views4 pages

    Original Title

    Travaux Dirigés L1S1_241118_084216

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    3 views4 pages

    Travaux Dirigés L1S1 - 241118 - 084216

    Uploaded by

    herminerosaa

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 4

    Geometric Optics/ EE-ME-CS-26/ M R.

    SIMPORE BIT

    Directed Work: Geometric Optics


    Course questions: choose the correct answer
    1. What is the means by which light propagates?
    a. By sound waves
    b. By electromagnetic waves
    c. By mechanical waves
    2. In which medium does light travel the fastest?
    a. In the air
    b. In water
    c. In the void
    3. What happens when a ray of light passes from one medium to another with a different
    refractive index?
    a. Reflection
    b. Refraction
    c. Dispersion
    4. What is the law of reflection?
    a. The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection
    b. The angle of incidence is always greater than the angle of reflection
    c. The angle of incidence is always smaller than the angle of reflection
    5. What color has the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum?
    a. Red
    b. Blue
    c. Purple
    6. What happens when a beam of light passes through a prism?
    a. Reflection
    b. Refraction
    c. Dispersion
    7. The diagram shows a concave mirror.
    Identify the labeled parts.

    a. X=radius of curvature, Y=focus, Z=main axis


    b. X=center of curvature, Y=pole, Z=focus
    c. X=center of curvature, Y=pole, Z=focal length
    d. X=focus, Y=main axis, Z=focal length
    8. A ray of light strikes the surface of a concave mirror as shown in the diagram.

    Page 1 sur 4
    Geometric Optics/ EE-ME-CS-26/ M R. SIMPORE BIT

    Which of the following diagrams represents the reflected ray?

    9. Which of the diagrams correctly represents a thin converging lens:

    10. The correct graphic construction of image A'B' is:

    Exercise: Mirror & plane diopter


    Exercise 1 :

    Page 2 sur 4
    Geometric Optics/ EE-ME-CS-26/ M R. SIMPORE BIT

    We fill an aquarium with water. We illuminate the surface of the water with a red laser.
    a) The laser is oriented perpendicular to the surface of the water. What is the value of the
    angle of incidence?
    b) Using Descartes' second law, deduce the value of the angle of refraction

    c) We now illuminate the water surface with an incidence of 45°. What will be the value
    of the angle of refraction?
    Data: refractive index of water𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑢 = 1.33

    Exercise 2
    One of the rays of a beam of light, propagating through the air, and arriving on a flat surface
    of glass. Data: refractive index of glass𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑒 = 1.52
    1. Diagram the situation illustrating the phenomenon of refraction.
    2. Write Descartes' second law.
    3. Deduce the value of the angle of incidence making it possible to obtain an angle of
    refraction of 20°.

    Page 3 sur 4
    Geometric Optics/ EE-ME-CS-26/ M R. SIMPORE BIT

    Mirror and spherical diopter


    Exercise 3
    We consider a convex spherical mirror, with center C, vertex S with radius of curvature 𝑅 =
    𝑆𝐶 = 30𝑐𝑚and an object 𝐴𝐵of height 1 cm.
    1. Give the position of focus F.
    2. Determine the image 𝐴′ 𝐵 ′ by 𝐴𝐵specifying its position, its nature, its meaning and its
    size in the following different cases: 𝑆𝐶 = −30 𝑐𝑚 ; 𝑆𝐴 = 20 𝑐𝑚.
    Specify in each case the nature of the object. Construct the image.
    Exercise 4
    A spherical diopter with center C, vertex S, and radius of curvature equal to 10 cm
    separates air with index n=1 (object space) and a medium with index n'=4/3 (image space). Its
    convex face is turned towards the air.

    1. Find the position of the foci F and F' of this diopter.


    2. Find the position of a real object AB perpendicular to SC and of its image A'B' for
    linear magnification 𝛿 = +2.
    3. Trace the path of a beam of rays coming from point B of the object.
    Lenses
    Exercise 5
    A luminous object AB of height 1 cm is perpendicular to the principal axis of a thin lens of focal
    length 20 mm. In order to locate the image A'B' of this object AB. We have traced below, two
    light rays coming from the object AB.

    1. Is it a converging or diverging lens? For what ?


    2. What is the relationship between the focal length and the vergence of a lens? Specify
    the units of the different quantities cited.
    3. Calculate the vergence of this lens.
    4. On the diagram below, position the image focus F' and trace another light ray coming
    from point B.
    5. Using the diagram, determine the position, direction and size of the image.

    Page 4 sur 4

    You might also like