STRETCHING TIME NEAR POD Click on the link THEN FOLLOW THESE STEPS.. RAJEEV
CLICK THE THREE RULES: #RULE : 1 When i am speaking you should be an Active listener.. #RULE : 2 If you have any questions / doubt Please raise your hand #RULE : 3 Please sit
straight Coming back to story... Once upon a time there was a King, he was one of the richest king at his time , But He was never satisfied, he always wanted To be more rich. Other than gold, it was his beautiful daughter who was very dear to him.
He has prayed hardly and get this boon
that whatever he -touches turned into a gold.
He touched chairs, tables, pillars, and
many other things. All of them turned into gold. A while later, he became hungry. He called his servants and ordered them to serve food. As soon as he touched the food, it turned into gold. He was upset. Suddenly his daughter came running to him. He touched her head. She, too, turned into He began crying. He started praying again. God appeared and said, I gave you what you asked for. Do you want some more riches?” King replied, “No! No! I don’t need any more. My greed for riches had made me blind. My daughter has become a statue. I don’t need any gold or riches. I only want my daughter back.” God said, “As you say, dear son. I shall take back the boon.” God disappeared.He saw his daughter come back to life. He never became greedy again !! QUESTION IN MIND...
How is this story related to our subject CHEMISTRY ?? DID YOU REMEMBER THIS STONE FROM HARRY POTTER ?? The philosopher's stone, more properly philosophers' stone or stone of the philosophers is a mythical alchemical substance capable of turning base metals such as mercury into gold or silver. Chemistry came up as a result of search of two interested things: a) PHILOSOPHER STONE - which would convert all base metals( common metals) into gold.
a) ELIXIR OF LIFE- which would grant immorality.
SCIENCE PORTION FOR GRADE X (2023-24) TOTAL CHAPTERS- 16 PHY- 5 CHM - 5 BIO- 6 CHEMISTRY PORTION FOR GRADE X (2023-24) TOTAL CHAPTER - FIVE (5) TOTAL MARKS : 25
1- Chemical Reactions & Equations.
2- Acid bases and Salts . 3- Metals and Non- metals. 4- Carbon & Compounds 5- Periodic classification of Elements. PHYSICS PORTION FOR GRADE X (2023-24) TOTAL CHAPTER - FIVE (5) TOTAL MARKS : 25
1- Light- Reflection and Refraction
2- The Human Eye & Colourful world 3- Electricity 4- Magnetic Effect of Electric Current 5- Sources of Energy. BIOLOGY PORTION FOR GRADE X (2023-24) TOTAL CHAPTER - FIVE (6) TOTAL MARKS : 30
1- Life Processes 2- Control and Coordination 3- How do Organism Reproduce? 4- Heredity and Evolution 5- Our Environment 6- Sustainable Managment of Natural resources. SCIENCE PRACTICALS- 14 Chemistry Practicals TOTAL PRACTICALS - FIVE (5) TOTAL MARKS : 20
1- Finding pH 2- Observing different types of reaction. 3- Reactivity series 4- Properties of acetic acid. 5- Cleaning capacity of Soap. Physics Practicals TOTAL PRACTICALS - FIVE (5) TOTAL MARKS : 20
1- Potential Difference 2- Equivalent Resistance 3- Finding Focal length of lens and mirror. 4- Refraction.(GLASS SLAB) 5- Tracing the path of Light ray.(PRISM) Biology Practicals TOTAL PRACTICALS - FOUR (4) TOTAL MARKS : 20
1- Stomata (mounting leaf)
2- CO2 Test in respiration 3- Binary fission and bedding .(Slides) 4- Different part of an embryo of dicot seeds. CHEMISTRY PORTION FOR GRADE X (2023-24) TOTAL CHAPTER - FIVE (5) TOTAL MARKS : 25
1- Chemical Reactions & Equations.
2- Acid bases and Salts . 3- Metals and Non- metals. 4- Carbon & Compounds 5- Periodic classification of Elements. Make a mnemonics for CAMCP C - COME / CAN
A- AND /A
M - MAKE / MONKEY
C- COFFEE / CATCH
P- PLEASE / PARROT Complete the sentence ..
__________________________ Complete the sentence .. TAKE A SMALL PAPER AND A PEN
Do not tear any paper , just see if
you have spare paper with you. WRITE ANY ONE WEAKNESS OF YOURS IN THE PAPER. NOW TEAR THE PAPER INTO TWO PIECES AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
a) Did paper size
change?
b) Did paper changed
to gold
c) Which type of change did you observe?? Physical change : - Change in which the Identity does not lost. - In this case paper remains paper. What is the opposite of physical change in which the identity is lost. CHEMICAL CHANGE CHEMICAL CHANGE IS ALWAYS ACCOMPANIED BY _________ REACTION CHEMICAL CHANGE IS ALWAYS ACCOMPANIED BY CHEMICAL REACTION Give a Suitable heading for this…. 1. Chemical reactions introduction. LAYOUT OF THE 2. 3. Chemical Equations Types of Chemical reactions. CHAPTER ● ● Combination Reaction Decomposition Reaction ● Displacement Reaction ● Double Displacement reaction
4. Oxidation and reduction
5. Corrosion and Rancidity.
It is a process in which the CHEMICAL original REACTION substances lose it’s identity.. A chemical reaction is a process by which two or CHEMICAL more substances react REACTION with each other to form new substances with new properties. Chemical Equation
A chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reactions. GIVE ME TWO WORD FOR THIS.. HOW YOU WILL KNOW THAT A CHEMICAL REACTION IS TAKING PLACE HCNAEG NI TTAES CHANGE IN STATE GO TO NEARPOD HCNAEG NI OCOLRU CHANGE IN COLOUR VELOUITNO FO AGS EVOLUTION OF GAS HCNAEG NI ETPPRETARUE CHANGE IN TEMPERATURE NEARPO D What we covered till now : 1. The three rules. 2. Total chapters in chemistry. 3. Name of the chapters in chemistry 4. Layout of the First chapter. 5. What is physical and chemical change. 6. How to determine whether a chemical reaction has taken place or not. 7. What are chemical reaction. 8. Chemical equation 9. Parts of chemical equation How we will know that a chemical reaction has taken place?? WRITING CHEMICAL REACTIONS (3 WAYS/FORM) DO YOU HAVE NICKNAMES ?? WHY DO WE KEEP NICKNAMES ?? DO YOU HAVE - Easy to pronounce. NICKNAMES ?? - Take less time WHY DO WE KEEP NICKNAMES ?? - Sounds cool Similarly a chemical equation saves our time to represent a chemical reaction. How will you represent/explai n this scene in writing ? when a magnesium ribbon is burnt in oxygen, it gets converted to magnesium oxide. This description of a chemical reaction in a sentence 1- SENTENCE FORM form is quite long 2- WORD FORM
The simplest way to do this is to write it in the form of
3- Equation FORM : Mg + O2 = MgO SINCE WE ARE LAZY BUT SMART :
We will go for that form which takes the minimum time and effort THREE WAYS to do So :
1- SENTENCE FORM : When a magnesium ribbon is burnt in oxygen, it gets converted
to magnesium oxide.
2- WORD FORM : Magnesium + Oxygen = Magnesium Oxide ( Reactants ) ( Product)
3- Equation FORM : Mg + O2 = MgO Which one is best
3- Equation FORM : Mg + O2 = MgO What we covered till now : 1. The three rules. 2. Total chapters in chemistry. 3. Name of the chapters in chemistry 4. Layout of the First chapter. 5. What is physical and chemical change. 6. How to determine whether a chemical reaction has taken place or not. 7. What are chemical reaction. 8. Chemical equation 9. Parts of chemical equation. 10. Writing chemical reaction. WHAT THANOS WANTED TO DO ??? BALANCING EQUATION
Fe + Cl 2 -------- > FeCl3
H.W
https://youtu.be/NRCn8z8gb1w
Watch the video associated with
above link and make a summary of the video. What we covered till now : 1. The three rules. 2. Total chapters in chemistry. 3. Name of the chapters in chemistry 4. Layout of the First chapter. 5. What is physical and chemical change. 6. How to determine whether a chemical reaction has taken place or not. 7. What are chemical reaction. 8. Chemical equation 9. Parts of chemical equation. 10. Writing chemical reaction. 11. Balancing chemical equation 12. Types of chemical reaction 13. Oxidation and reduction https://quizizz.com/join?gc=54744375
https://quizizz.com/join?gc=445101&source=liveDashboard Combination and Decomposition EX’s
• Combination Reaction Example
• decomposition reaction example
• decomposition reaciton example
Single Replacement Reactions
• Also called single displacement reactions
• Single replacement reaction = a chemical change in which one element replaces a second element in a compound
• You can identify single replacement reactions by noting that both the reactants and the products consist of an element and a compound. Ex: 2K(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H2(g)
Ex: Zn(s) + Cu(NO3)2 (aq) → Cu(s) + Zn(NO3)2(aq)
• Whether one metal will displace another metal from a
compound depends upon the relative reactivities of the two metals.
• Activity series (of metals) = lists metals in order of
decreasing reactivity What we covered till now : 1. The three rules. 2. Total chapters in chemistry. 3. Name of the chapters in chemistry 4. Layout of the First chapter. 5. What is physical and chemical change. 6. How to determine whether a chemical reaction has taken place or not. 7. What are chemical reaction. 8. Chemical equation 9. Parts of chemical equation 10. Balancing chemical equation. H.W, PG NO-6 Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air ?
Answer:
Magnesium gets covered with
a layer of magnesium oxide when kept in air for a long time. This layer hinders the burning of magnesium. Hence, it is to be cleaned before burning. Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the following reactions : (i) Solutions of barium chloride and sodium sulphate in water react to give insoluble barium sulphate and the solution of sodium chloride. (ii) Sodium hydroxide solution (in water) reacts with hydrochloric acid solution (in water) to produce sodium chloride solution and water.
Answer: (i) BaCl2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2NaCl (aq) (ii) NaOH (aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen
Answer: (i) H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl (ii) 3 BaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3 → BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (iii) 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2↑ TYPES OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS What is happening here ? What is happening here ? What is happening here ? Type of chemical reaction: What is happening here ? a) What is Slaked and quick lime find out ? b) What happens when quick lime is mixed with water. Find the definition of combinati on reaction & exothermi c reaction. 1- What is Lime water . 2- What is test for checking presence of CO2 gas . • Decomposition reaction = a chemical change Decomposition in which a single compound breaks down into reactions two or more simpler products – Ex: 2HgO(s) → 2Hg(l) + O2(g)
• It is usually difficult to predict the products of
decomposition reactions – Products can be any combination or original reactant
• Most decomposition reactions require energy
in the form of light, heat or electricity 2FeSO4(s) -----heat---------> Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + SO3 (g) Decomposition reaction CaCO3(s) -----heat----> CaO(s) + CO2 (g) (lime stone)
2AgBr(s) ------sunlight---> 2Ag (s) + Br2(g) Example:
• Decomposition reactions that produce gases and
heat are sometimes explosive. Write a balanced equation for the following decomposition reaction.
electricity • H2O(l) Practice
• Complete and balance this
decomposition reaction • HI → Practice
• Write the formula for the binary
compound that decomposes to form the products H2 and Br2. Electrolysis Of water What is happening here ? 1- \What is the test for H2 gas presence. 2- What is test for checking presence of CO2 gas . WRITE DOWN ANY 5 REACTION YOU KNOW SO FAR Whatever reaction you have written it can be in either fall in one type of reaction. copper reacts slowly with the carbon dioxide and water of air to form a green coating of copper carbonate on the surface of the object
