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    Political Ideas of Raja Rammohan Roy

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    nilendumishra500

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    Political Ideas of Raja Rammohan Roy

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    Political Ideas of Raja Rammohan Roy

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    Raja Ram Mohan Roy's political ideas were deeply intertwined with his social and religious

    reforms. He advocated for a blend of Western and Indian thought, seeking to modernize Indian
    society while preserving its cultural heritage. Here are some of his key political ideas:
    Social and Political Reforms:
    ● Abolition of Sati: Roy's most significant political achievement was the abolition of the
    practice of sati (widow immolation) in 1829. He tirelessly campaigned against this
    inhumane practice, arguing that it was against the principles of Hinduism and human
    rights.
    ● Widow Remarriage: Roy strongly advocated for the right of widows to remarry,
    challenging the traditional social norms that restricted their choices.
    ● Women's Education: He believed that women's education was essential for the progress
    of society and actively promoted female literacy.
    ● Caste System: Roy opposed the rigid caste system, advocating for social equality and
    the abolition of discriminatory practices.
    ● Monotheism: He promoted the idea of one God, drawing from Hindu, Islamic, and
    Christian scriptures. This challenged the polytheistic beliefs prevalent in traditional
    Hinduism.
    Political Thought:
    ● Western Influence: Roy was influenced by Western ideas of democracy, individual rights,
    and the rule of law. He believed that these principles could be adapted to the Indian
    context to create a more just and equitable society.
    ● Indian Nationalism: While not an ardent nationalist, Roy's ideas contributed to the
    development of Indian nationalism. He advocated for the rights of Indians and challenged
    British colonial policies.
    ● Freedom of Press: He was a strong advocate for freedom of the press, founding several
    newspapers and journals to express his views and promote social reforms.
    ● Education: Roy believed that education was essential for the progress of India. He
    founded several educational institutions, including the Hindu College, to provide modern
    education to Indians.
    Legacy:
    Raja Ram Mohan Roy's political ideas had a profound impact on Indian society and the Indian
    independence movement. He is often referred to as the "Father of Modern India" for his role in
    social and political reforms. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to strive for a
    just, equitable, and progressive society.

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