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EST_4.3

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Roll No

22447
TEST CH-4
Institute Name: SMV’S Institute Of Civil & Rural Engineering, Gargoti
Programme Name : Computer Engineering
Semester : Fifth
Course Name: Environmental Studies (CO 22447)
Marks: 20 Time: 1 hour
__________________________________________________________
Instructions:
(1) Write down Roll Number on question paper before attempting it.
(2) All questions are compulsory.
(3) To solve question write down the correct option in the blank.

Sr. No. Questions and Options Answers


1. Fluoride pollution mainly affects what part of the body ?
a) Kidney b) Brain c) Teeth d)Heart
2. Which is not pollutant from exhaust of motor vehicle ?
a) Hydrocarbon gas b) fly ash
c) carbon dioxide d) carbon monoxide
3. Natural causes of air pollution are ?
a) Forest fires b) Volcanoes c) Dust storms d) all of these
4. Smoke, fumes, ash, dust, nitric oxide and sulphur dioxide are the main
sources of_____ ?
a) Secondary pollutants b) Bio-Degradable pollutants
c) Primary pollutants d) None of the above
5. Which of the following is called the secondary air pollution ?
a) Carbon monoxide b) PANs c) Nitrogen Dioxide d) Ozones
6. In 1984, the Bhopal gas tragedy took place because methyl isocyanate
a) reacted with water b) reacted with DDT
c) reacted with ammonia d) reacted with CO2
7. Bacteria and micro organisms present in the water will cause___ in
human and animals.
a) Intestinal tract b) Indigestion c) Brain tumour d) Cancer
8. What is the reason for reduced in the plant growth?
a) Excessive exposure to sunlight b) Excessive exposure to wind
c) Excessive exposure to water pollution
d) Excessive exposure to air pollution
9. Which dioxide damages the flower process in plants?
a) Sulphur dioxide b) Carbon dioxide
c) Nitrite dioxide d) Magnesium dioxide
10. What is the main reason for ozone depletion?
a) Releasing of oxygen b) Releasing of chemicals
c) Releasing of CFCs d) Releasing of nitrogen
11. Which of the following component is more dangerous to ozone layer?
a) CFCs b) Nitrogen c) Halons d) Sulphur
12. What is the indicator of pollution in water?
a) Amount of oxygen b) Amount of hydrogen Page
c) Amount of BOD d) Amount of nitrogen
13. What is the main cause of increase in air pollution in the 20th century?
a) Development of the transport system
b) Development of infrastructures c) Development of electricity
d) Development of water resources
14. Which one of the following is the prime factor towards soil pollution?
a) Soil erosion b) Floods
c) Dumping of industrial wastes d) Using land for irrigation
15. Which one of the following industries produced Sulfur dioxide and flu
ash as pollutants?
a) Textile industries b) Cottage industries
c) Thermal industries d) Coal industries
16. Why industries pollute water?
a) Because they use water in large quantities
b) Because they release all the pollutants to water
c) Because industries don‟t use water
d) Because water is an universal solvent
17. Which one of the following is the apex organization in the country in
the field of pollution control?
a) Water Pollution Control Board b) State Pollution Control Board
c) Central Pollution Control Board d) Air pollution Control Board
18. Which is the most input of waste causing marine pollution?
a) Pesticides b) Pipes directly discharge waste into the sea
c) Death of aquatic organisms d) Climatic conditions
19. Which of following is greatest volume of waste discharge to water?
a) Spillage from oil pipelines b) Sewage
c) Nuclear waste d) Spillage from tankers
20. The system to collect night soil, garbage etc. in separate vessels or
deposited in pools and pits is called _______
a) Conservancy system b) Waste allocation system
c) Waste deposition system d) Waste pit

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