Rejoyce Motorcycles Limited - Final Audit Report
Rejoyce Motorcycles Limited - Final Audit Report
Rejoyce Motorcycles Limited - Final Audit Report
DIRECTOR
Eliud Muli Muiruri
AUDITORS
CK & Partners
Certified Public Accountants of Kenya
3rd Floor, College House
University Way
P.O. Box 100509 - 00101
Nairobi, Kenya
REGISTERED OFFICE
Dune Plaza Ruai
Kangundo Road
Nairobi Block 105/1609
Nairobi Kenya
BANKERS
Equity Bank (Kenya) Limited
Ruai Branch
Next to Quickmart
Kangundo Road
Nairobi, Kenya
1
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
The directors present their report and the audited financial statements for the four months period ended
31 December 2021.
1. INCORPORATION
The company is incorporated in Kenya under the Companies Act, and is domiciled in Kenya.
2. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The Company is engaged in the business of trading in motorcycle spares and accessories.
3. OPERATING RESULTS
4. DIRECTORS
The Directors who served during the four months period are shown on page 1.
5. AUDITORS
The auditors CK & Partners, Certified Public Accountants of Kenya, have expressed their
willingness to continue in office in accordance with Section 719(2) of the Companies Act 2015
DIRECTOR
2
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMIED
The Kenyan Companies Act, 2015 requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each
financial year that give a true and fair view of the financial position of the company as at the end of the
financial year and of its profit or loss for that year. It also requires the directors to ensure that the
company maintains proper accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the transactions of
the company and disclose, with reasonable accuracy, the financial position of the company. The directors
are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company, and for taking reasonable steps for the
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The directors accept responsibility for the preparation and presentation of these financial statements in
accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-sized Entities
and in the manner required by the Kenyan Companies Act, 2015. They also accept responsibility for:
1) Designing, implementing and maintaining such internal control as they determine necessary to
enable the presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether
due to fraud or error;
3) Making accounting estimates and judgements that are reasonable in the circumstances.
Having made an assessment of the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, the directors are
not aware of any material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast doubt upon the
company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The directors acknowledge that the independent audit of the financial statements does not relieve them
of their responsibilities.
Approved by the board of directors on 27 April 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
______________________________ ______________________________
Director Director
3
CK & Partners 00101 Jamia, Nairobi, Kenya
Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) Tel: + 2540202022180
College House 3rd Floor Mobile: +254 721 514 301
University Way info@ibds.co.ke
P.O. Box 100509 www.ibds.co.ke
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Rejoyce Motorcycle Spares Limited (the “Company”) set
out on pages 7 to 20 which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021, and
the statement of profit or loss, statement of other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity
and statement of cash flows for the four months period then ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial
position of Rejoyce Motorcycle Spares Limited as at 31 December 2021 and its financial performance
and its cash flows for the four months period then ended in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards for Small and Medium-sized Entities and the Kenyan Companies Act, 2015.
Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the report of directors and statement of director’s responsibilities, but does not
include the financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the
financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. If, based on the work that we have performed, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement of this information, then we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in
this regard.
4
CK & Partners 00101 Jamia, Nairobi, Kenya
Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) Tel: + 2540202022180
College House 3rd Floor Mobile: +254 721 514 301
University Way info@ibds.co.ke
P.O. Box 100509 www.ibds.co.ke
In preparing the financial statements, Directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to
cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The directors are responsible for overseeing
the company’s financial reporting process.
Auditors’ responsibility for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
— Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
— Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
— Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the Directors.
— Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to
cease to continue as a going concern.
— Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including
the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
— Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company or
business activities of the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Company audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.
5
CK & Partners 00101 Jamia, Nairobi, Kenya
Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) Tel: + 2540202022180
College House 3rd Floor Mobile: +254 721 514 301
University Way info@ibds.co.ke
P.O. Box 100509 www.ibds.co.ke
i) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
ii) in our opinion proper books of account have been kept by the Company, so far as appears from
our examination of those books; and
iii) the Company’s statement of financial position and statement of profit or loss are in agreement
with the books of account.
The Engagement Partner responsible for the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is CPA
Charles Kabuthu, practising certificate No. P/No 2236
6
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
2021
Note KShs
Turnover 5 949,281
Expenses
Cost of goods sold 5 (655,512)
Staff Costs 6 (15,000)
Administrative expenses 7 (76,590)
Operating expenses 8 (37,337)
Total operating expenses 784,439
The notes set out on pages 11 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.
7
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
2021
Note KShs
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 10 145,257
145,257
Current assets
Inventory 386,954
Trade and other receivables 11 10,600
Cash at bank and in hand 12 69,051
466,604
CAPITAL EMPLOYED
Ordinary Share capital 13 100,000
Share Premium 13 -
Retained earnings 115,390
Shareholders' funds 215,390
Current liabilities
Deferred tax liability 9 49,453
The financial statements on pages 7 to 20 were approved by the Board of directors on 27 April 2022 and
were signed on its behalf by:
____________________________ __________________________
Director Director
The notes set out on pages 11 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.
8
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
The notes set out on pages 11 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.
9
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
The notes set out on pages 11 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.
10
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
For Kenyan Companies Act reporting purposes in these financial statements, the balance
sheet is represented by the statement of financial position and the profit and loss account is
presented in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to the
accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any
future periods affected.
The Company earns income from sale of motor cycle spare parts.
11
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
(iii) Depreciation
Depreciation is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the
assets. The following rates of depreciation are used based on the estimated useful lives
as below:
The depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed, and adjusted
if appropriate, at each reporting date if appropriate.
12
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry
forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable
that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary
differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be
utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be
available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised
deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent
that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset
to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to
apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates
(and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
(i) Recognition
A financial instrument is a contract that gives rise to both a financial asset of one
enterprise and a financial liability of another enterprise. The Company recognises loans
and receivables on the date when they are originated. These assets are initially recognised
at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction cost. Subsequent to initial
recognition, they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
All other financial instruments are recognized on the trade date which is the date on
which the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
13
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
The company classifies its non-derivative financial assets into loans and receivables
while non-derivative financial liabilities are classified into other financial liability
category.
These are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any
impairment losses.
(iii) De-recognition
A financial asset is derecognised when the company loses control over the contractual
rights that comprise that asset. This occurs when the rights are realised, expire or are
surrendered. A financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, cancelled or
expires.
(g) Comparatives
There are no comparatives since the company was incorporated on 3 September 2021.
(h) Impairment
14
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any
objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if
objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the
estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.
The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value
in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future
cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific
to the asset.
15
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable
securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit
facilities and the ability to close out market positions.
16
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
The Capital Management policy as approved by the Board of directors (the Board) is to
maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and
to sustain future development of the business. The Board monitors the return on capital, which
the Company defines as net operating income divided by total
shareholders’ equity. The Board also monitors the level of dividends to ordinary
shareholders.
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes
in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust
the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares as
circumstances would dictate. There were no changes in the Company’s approach to capital
management as regards the objectives, policies or processes during the period.
Income taxes
The Company is subject to income taxes in Kenya. Significant judgment is required in determining
the Company’s provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which
the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Company
recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes
will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were
initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax in the period in
which such determination is made.
Impairment losses
17
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its financial
assets, tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets
have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. Where it is not possible to
estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable
amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.
5. TURNOVER
2021
KShs
Sales 949,281
Cost of goods sold (655,512)
293,769
6. STAFF COSTS
2021
KShs
Staff salaries 15,000
15,000
7. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
2021
KShs
System/Software Subscription 12,000
Audit Fees 6,000
Travel and accommodation 4,440
Office Expenses 9,150
Rent 45,000
76,590
8. OPERATING EXPENSES
2021
KShs
Depreciation of assets 24,473
Bank charges 2,087
Advertising & business promotion 27
Permits and licences 10,750
37,337
18
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
9. TAXATION
2021
KShs
Current Tax Charge/(credit) 49,453
ACCUM DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2021 - - - - -
Charge for the period - 11,973 - 12,500 24,473
Disposals /Writeoffs - - - - -
As at 31 December 2021 - 11,973 - 12,500 24,473
19
REJOYCE MOTORCYCLE SPARES LIMITED
20