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Area Under Curves

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CPP – Area Under Curves

Exercise-1 [Single Choice Problems]


1. The area enclose by the curve  x + 3 y  =  x − 2 where x 3, 4) is:
2 1
(A) (B)
3 3
1
(C) (D) 1
4
2. The area of region enclosed by the curve y = x 2 and y = x is:
1 2
(A) (B)
3 3
4 16
(C) (D)
3 3
3. Area enclosed by the figure describe by the equation x + 1 = 2 x 2 + y 2 , is:
4

16
(A) 2 (B)
3
8 4
(C) (D)
3 3
−x 1
4. The area defined by y  e − in Cartesian co-ordinate system, is:
2
(A) ( 4 − 2ln 2) (B) ( 4 − ln 2)
(C) ( 2 − ln 2) (D) ( 2 − 2ln 2)
5. For each positive integer n  1; An represents the area of the region restricted to the following two
x2 y2
inequations : + y 2
 1 and x 2
+  1 . Find lim An
n2 n2 x →

(A) 4 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3
6. The ratio in which the area bounded by curves y = 12 x and x 2 = 12 y is divided by the line x = 3 is:
2

(A) 7 :15 (B) 15 : 49


(C) 1: 3 (D) 17 : 49
7. The value of positive real parameter ' a ' such that area of region bounded by parabolas
y = x − ax 2 , ay = x 2 attains its maximum value is equal to:
1
(A) (B) 2
2
1
(C) (D) 1
3
8. For 0  r  1 , let n, denotes the line that is normal to the curve y = x r at the point (1,1) . Let Sr denotes
the region in the quadrant bounded by the curve y = x r ; the x − axis and the line nr . Then the value
of r that minimum the area of Sr is:
1
(A) (B) 2 −1
2
2 −1 1
(C) (D) 2−
2 2
9. The area bounded by x = 1 − y 2 and x + y = 1 is:
1 1
(A) (B)
3 2

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre, Inspiration Plaza, D -6 & 7 RDC, Raj Nagar, Ghaziabad, Pin-201001 Ph- 0120-2820004.
CPP – Area Under Curves
2
(C) (D) 1
3
10. Point A lies on curve y = e− x and has the coordinate x, e− x
2

( 2

) where x  0 . Point B has

coordinates ( x,0) . If ' O ' is the origin, then the maximum area of AOB is:
1 1
(A) (B)
8e 4e
1 1
(C) (D)
2e e
11. The area enclosed between the curves y = ax and x = ay 2 ( a  0) is 1 sq.unit , then the value of a is:
2

1 1
(A) (B)
3 2
1
(C) 1 (D)
3
12. Let f ( x ) = x − 3x + 3x + 1and g be the inverse of it; then area bounded by the curve y = g ( x )
3 2

with x − axis between x = 1 to x = 2 is (in square units):


1 1
(A) (B)
2 4
3
(C) (D) 1
4
13. Area bounded by x 2 y 2 + y 4 − x 2 − 5 y 2 + 4 = 0 is equal to:
4 4
(A) + 2 (B) − 2
3 3
4
(C) +2 3 (D) None of these
3
14. Let f : R + → R + is an invertible function such that f ' ( x )  0 and f '' ( x )  0x 1,5 .If
f (1) = 1and f (5) = 5 and real area bounded by y = f ( x ) , x − axis x = 1and x = 5 is 8sq.units . Then
the area bounded by y = f −1 ( x ) , x − axis x = 1and x = 5 is:
(A) 12 (B) 16
(C) 18 (D) 20
15. A circle centred at origin and having radius  units is divided by the curve y = sin x in two parts. Then
area of the upper part equals to:
2 3
(A) (B)
2 4
 3
3
(C) (D)
2 8
16. The area of the loop formed by y = x 1 − x dx is:
2
( 3
)
1 1
(A) 
0
x − x4 dx (B) 2  0
x − x4 dx
1 1/2
(C) 
−1
x − x4 dx (D) 4
0
x − x4 dx ]

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*D -6 & 7, RDC, Raj Nagar, Ghaziabad, 201001. Ph- 0120-2820004/5/6
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CPP – Area Under Curves
 x 2
17. If f ( x ) = min  x 2 ,sin , ( x − 2 )  , the area bounded by the curve y = f ( x ) , x − axis x = 0 and
 2 
x = 2 is given by
x
(Note: x1 is the point of intersection of the curve x 2 and sin ; x2 is the point of intersection of the
2
x
and ( x − 2 ) )
2
curves sin
2
x1  x2 2
 x  x
(A)   sin  dx +  x 2 dx +  ( x − 2 ) dx +   sin dx
2

0
2 x1  x2 
2
2
   5
x1 x2
 x 
0 x dx + x  sin 2  dx + x ( x − 2 ) dx, where x1  0, 3  and x2   3 , 2 
2 2
(B)
1 2

2
    3
x1 x2
 x 
(C)  x dx +  sin   dx +  ( x − 2 ) dx, where x1  ,  and x2   , 2 
2 2

0 x1 2 x2 3 2  3 
2
  2 
x1 x2
 x
(D)  x dx +  sin   dx +  ( x − 2 ) dx, where x1  ,  and x2  ( , 2 )
2 2

0 x1 2 x2 2 3 
 x2 
18. The area enclosed between the curves x + y  2 and y 2 = 4 1 −  is
 9
(A) ( 6 − 4) sq.units (B) ( 6 − 8) sq.units
(C) (3 − 4) sq.units (D) (3 − 2) sq.units
Exercise-2 [One or More than One Answer is/are Correct]
1. Let f ( x ) be a polynomial function of degree 3 where a  b  c and f ( a ) = f (b ) = f ( c ) . If the graph
of f ( x ) is as shown, which of the following statements are INCORRECT? (Where c  a )
y
2

x
a b
−1
c c b c
(A)  f ( x ) dx =  f ( x ) dx +  f ( x ) dx (B)  f ( x ) dx  0
a b a a
c b b c
1 1
(C)  f ( x ) dx   f ( x ) dx
a c
(D) 
b−a a
f ( x ) dx 
c − b b
f ( x ) dx
3n −1 3 n −1
r r
2. Tn =  2 , Sn =  2 , then n 1, 2,3,..... :
r =2n r + n r = 2 n +1 r + n
2 2

1 1 1 1
(A) Tn  ln 2 (B) S n  ln 2 (C) Tn  ln 2 (D) S n  ln 2
2 2 2 2
3. If a curve y = a x + bx passes through point (1, 2 ) and the area bounded by curve,
line x = 4 and x − axis is 8, then:
(A) a = 3 (B) b = 3 (C) a = −1 (D) b = −1

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*D -6 & 7, RDC, Raj Nagar, Ghaziabad, 201001. Ph- 0120-2820004/5/6
*Uttaranchal Plaza, 23/3, Sector 3, Vasundhara, Ghaziabad, 201012. Ph- 0120-6517311
Email: admissions.gzb@fiitjee.com www.facebook.com/fiitjeeghaziabad/ Web: www.fiitjee.com/ghaziabad/
CPP – Area Under Curves
4. Area enclosed by the curves y = x 2 + 1 and 1 and a normal drawn to it with gradient − 1 ; is equal to:
2 1 3 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 4 3
Exericise-3 [Comprehension Type Problems]
Paragraph for Question Nos. 1 to 3
x+a
Let f : A → B f ( x ) = , where A represent domain set and B represent range set of
bx + cx + 2
2

function f ( x ) , a, b, c  R, f ( −1) = 0 and y = 1is an asymptote of y = f ( x ) and y = g ( x ) is the


inverse of f ( x ) .
1. g ( 0) is equal to:
5 3
(A) − 1 (B) − 3 (C) − (D) −
2 2
2. Area bounded between the curves y = f ( x ) and y = g ( x ) is:
 3− 5   3+ 5 
(A) 2 5 + ln  (B) 3 5 + 2 ln 
 3 + 5   3 − 5 
   
 3− 5   3− 5 
(C) 3 5 + 4 ln  (D) 3 5 + 2 ln 
 3 + 5   3 + 5 
   
3. Area of region enclosed by asymptotes of curves y = f ( x ) and y = g ( x ) is:
(A) 4 (B) 9 (C) 12 (D) 25

Paragraph for Question Nos. 4 to 6


For j = 0,1, 2,.....n let S j be the area of region bounded by the x − axis and the curve ye x = sin x
for j  x  ( j + 1) 
4. The value of S0 is:

(A)
1
2
(1 + e ) (B)
1
2
(1 + e − ) (C)
1
2
(1 − e − ) (D)
1
2
( e − 1)
S
5. The ration 2009 equals:
S 2010
1 
(A) e− (B) e (C) e (D) 2 e
2

6. The value of S
j =0
j equal to:

e (1 + e ) (1 + e ) 
1 + e e (1 + e )
(A) (B) (C)  (D)
2 ( e − 1) 2 ( e − 1)

e −1 (e 
− 1)

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre


*D -6 & 7, RDC, Raj Nagar, Ghaziabad, 201001. Ph- 0120-2820004/5/6
*Uttaranchal Plaza, 23/3, Sector 3, Vasundhara, Ghaziabad, 201012. Ph- 0120-6517311
Email: admissions.gzb@fiitjee.com www.facebook.com/fiitjeeghaziabad/ Web: www.fiitjee.com/ghaziabad/
CPP – Area Under Curves

[Matching Type Questions]


1.
Column-I Column-II
(A) Area of region formed by point ( x, y ) satisfying  x  =  y  (P) 48
2 2

(B) The area of region formed by points ( x, y ) satisfying x + y , (Q) 27


k − 2
x 2 + y 2  6 y and y 2  8 x is , then k =
12
(C) The area in the first quardant bounded by the curve y = sin x and (R) 7

the line
2 y −1 2
= ( 6 x −  ) is

 3− 2

2 +1  
 , then k =
( )
2 −1   2 k 
 
(D) If the area bounded by the graph f y = xe ( a  0) and the (S)
− ax 4
1
abscissa axis is then the value of ' a ' is equal to
9
(T) 3

[Integer Type Question]


1. Let f be a differentiable function satisfying the
 x  f ( x)
condition f  = ( y  0, f ( y )  0) x, y  R and f ' (1) = 2 . If the smaller area enclosed
 y  f ( y)
by y = f ( x ) , x2 + y 2 = 2 is A, then finc  A , where . represents the greatest integer function.
2. Let f ( x ) be a function which satisfying the equation f ( xy ) = f ( x ) + f ( y ) for all x  0, y  0 such
that f ' (1) = 2 . Let A be the area of the region bounded by the
28
curves y = f ( x ) , y = x3 − 6 x 2 + 11 − 6 and x = 0 , then find value of A.
17
3. If the area bounded by circle x 2 + y 2 = 4 , the parabola y = x 2 + x + 1 and the
 x x
curve y = sin 2 + cos  , (where   denotes the greates integers function) and x-axis is
 4 4
 2 x
 3+ + cos  , then the numerical quantity k should be:
 4 4
4. Let the function f : −4, 4 → −1,1 be defined implicitly by the equation x + 5 y − y 5 = 0 . If the
area of triangle formed by tangent and normal and normal to f ( x ) at x = 0 and the line y = 5 is A ,
A
find
13
Area of the region bounded by  x =  y  , if x1,5 , where   denotes the greatest integer
2 2
5.
function, is:

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre


*D -6 & 7, RDC, Raj Nagar, Ghaziabad, 201001. Ph- 0120-2820004/5/6
*Uttaranchal Plaza, 23/3, Sector 3, Vasundhara, Ghaziabad, 201012. Ph- 0120-6517311
Email: admissions.gzb@fiitjee.com www.facebook.com/fiitjeeghaziabad/ Web: www.fiitjee.com/ghaziabad/

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