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Croatia
Contents
PLAN YOUR TRIP

Welcome to Croatia
Croatia’s Top 17
Need to Know
What’s New
If You Like...
Month by Month
Itineraries
Outdoor Activities
Croatia’s Islands
Travel with Children
Eat & Drink Like a Local
Regions at a Glance

ON THE ROAD

ZAGREB
Sights
 Tours
Festivals & Events
Sleeping
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping

INLAND CROATIA
Around Zagreb
Samobor
Mt Medvednica
Zagorje
Klanjec
Krapinske Toplice
Krapina
Varaždin
Međimurje
Slavonia
Ðakovo
Osijek
Baranja
Vukovar
Ilok

ISTRIA
 Istria’s West Coast
Pula
Brijuni Islands
Vodnjan
Bale
Rovinj
Poreč
Umag
Central & Eastern Istria
Momjan
Grožnjan
Motovun
Buzet
Roč
Hum
Pazin
Svetvinčenat
Labin & Rabac

KVARNER
Rijeka
Around Rijeka
Risnjak National Park
Volosko
Opatija
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 Učka Nature Park
Lošinj & Cres Islands
Beli
Cres Town
Valun
Lubenice
Osor
Nerezine
Mali Lošinj
Veli Lošinj
Krk Island
Malinska
Krk Town
Punat
Vrbnik
Baška
East Kvarner Coast
Crikvenica
Senj
Rab Island
Rab Town
Lopar

NORTHERN DALMATIA
Lika
 Plitvice Lakes & Around
Gospić
Paklenica National Park
Pag Island
Pag Town
Zrće Beach
Novalja
Nin
Zadar
Dugi Otok
Veli Rat & Punta Bjanca
Božava
Sali
Telašćica Bay
Šibenik-Knin Region
Tisno & Murter Island
Krka National Park
Šibenik
Primošten
Rogoznica

SPLIT & CENTRAL DALMATIA

Split
Around Split
Kaštela
 Trogir
Šolta Island
Stobreč & Podstrana
Omiš
Makarska Riviera
Brela
Makarska
Biokovo Nature Park
Brač Island
Supetar
Bol
Hvar Island
Hvar Town
Pakleni Islands
Stari Grad
Jelsa
Vis Island
Vis Town
Komiža

DUBROVNIK & SOUTHERN DALMATIA

Dubrovnik
Around Dubrovnik
Cavtat
Konavle
 Elafiti Islands
Mljet Island
Mljet National Park
Okuklje
Saplunara
Pelješac Peninsula
Ston & Mali Ston
Orebić
Korčula Island
Korčula Town
Lumbarda
Vela Luka
Lastovo Island

UNDERSTAND

Croatia Today
History
The Croatian Mindset
Architecture
The Natural Environment
The Arts
SURVIVAL GUIDE

Directory A–Z
Accessible Travel
Accommodation
Discount Cards
Electricity
Health
Internet Access
Legal Matters
LGBT+ Travellers
Maps
Money
Opening Hours
Photography
Post
Public Holidays
Safe Travel
Telephone
Time
Toilets
Tourist Information
Visas
Volunteering
 Work

Transport
Getting There & Away
Getting Around

Language
Behind the Scenes
Our Writers
Welcome to Croatia
If your Mediterranean fantasies feature balmy days
by sapphire waters in the shade of ancient walled
towns, Croatia is the place to turn them into reality.

Coastal Croatia
Croatia’s extraordinary island-speckled coastline is indisputably its main
attraction. The first thing that strikes you is the remarkable clarity of the
water. When it’s set against a dazzling white pebbly beach, it sparkles with
a jewel-like intensity in shades of emerald and sapphire. There are long
sandy and shingly stretches too – perfect for lazy days spent lounging and
devouring trashy holiday novels. If that all sounds too relaxing, there are
myriad water-based activities at hand to lure you off your sun-lounger –
snorkelling, diving, kayaking, windsurfing and sailing, just for starters.

The Edge of Empires

Precariously poised between the Balkans and central Europe, this land has
been passed between competing kingdoms, empires and republics for
millennia. If there’s an upside to this continual dislocation, it’s in the rich
cultural legacy that each has left behind. Venetian palazzi snuggle up to
Napoleonic forts, Roman columns protrude from early Slavic churches, and
Viennese mansions face off with Socialist Realist sculpture. Excellent
museums showcase treasures that cover the gamut of European history,
from the prehistoric to the post-communist, telling a story that is both
fascinating and horrifying.

Beauty on the Inside

Shift your gaze for just a moment from the glittering waters and chances are
an almighty mountain will loom into view. The Dinaric Alps, which stretch
all the way from Italy to Albania, hug much of the coast. The limestone
karst has bequeathed a wonderland of craggy peaks, caverns, river canyons,
waterfalls and ridiculously picturesque lakes. Head further inland and
things flatten out again into rolling farmland. Active types will find plenty
of chances to get among it on the numerous hiking and biking trails, while
the more adventurous can have a go at rock climbing, rafting and zip-lining.

Cultural Feast
If you’re lucky enough to cross the tourist/guest barrier and be invited into a
local’s home, you’ll soon become acquainted with the refrain ‘Jedi! Jedi!
Jedi!’ (Eat! Eat! Eat!). Sharing food and drink plays a big part in the culture
here, which speaks both to the nature of Croatian hospitality and to the
quality of local produce. Simple home-style cooking is a feature of family-
run taverns, but increasingly a new breed of chefs are bringing a more
adventurous approach to the table. Meanwhile, Croatian wines and olive
oils are making their mark on the world stage, garnering top awards.
Arch of the Sergii, Pula | JUSTIN FOULKES/LONELY PLANET ©
Why I Love Croatia
By Peter Dragicevich, Writer
I’ll admit, with my grandparents hailing from Croatia, I’m more than a little
biased, but this is quite simply my favourite country to visit. It offers a unique
combination of all the things I love: breathtaking natural beauty, great
swimming, summertime sun, oodles of history, interesting architecture,
incredible wine, delicious seafood…I could go on. True, Croats don’t always
present the sunniest face to complete strangers, but break through that initial
reserve and you’ll discover the friendliest, most hospitable people you could
hope to meet. Even without a family connection, I’d still adore the place.
For more about our writers
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collection of eBooks, textbook
and enjoy exciting offers!
Croatia’s Top 17
Majestic Dubrovnik
Croatia’s most popular attraction, the extraordinary walled city of
Dubrovnik, is a Unesco World Heritage Site for good reason. Despite
being relentlessly shelled in the 1990s during Croatia’s Homeland
War, its mighty walls, sturdy towers, medieval monasteries, baroque
churches, graceful squares and fascinating residential quarters all
look magnificent again. For an unrivalled perspective of this Adriatic
pearl, take the cable car up Srđ, the city’s craggy backdrop. For a
more intimate glimpse, circle the city walls and peer into hidden
gardens and ancient lanes strung with laundry.

Old Town | IHOR PASTERNAK/SHUTTERSTOCK ©

Top Experiences

Plitvice Paradise
A turquoise ribbon of lakes linked by gushing waterfalls (pictured) in
the forested heart of continental Croatia, Plitvice Lakes National Park
is an awe-inspiring sight. There are dozens of lakes – from 4km-long
Kozjak to reed-fringed ponds – their startling colours a product of the
karstic terrain. Travertine expanses covered with mossy plants divide
the lakes, while boardwalks allow you to easily traverse this exquisite
watery world. Follow hiking trails through beech, spruce, fir and pine
forest to escape the crowds by the water.

KELLY CHENG TRAVEL PHOTOGRAPHY/GETTY IMAGES ©

Top Experiences

Istria Wining & Dining

La dolce vita reigns supreme in Istria, Croatia’s top foodie
destination. The seafood, truffles, wild asparagus and boškarin (an
indigenous species of ox) all stand out, as do myriad regional
specialities and award-winning olive oils and wines by small local
producers. Sample the best the region has to offer in upmarket
restaurants by the sea, in traditional family-run taverns in medieval
hilltop villages and in farmhouses all over the peninsula’s verdant
interior. If you’re not consuming at least one truffle dish a day, you’re
not doing it right.

NATALIADERIABINA/GETTY IMAGES ©
Top Experiences

Flashy, Trashy Hvar

Come high summer, there’s no better place to dress up and get your
groove on than Hvar Town. Gorgeous tanned people descend from
their yachts in droves, rubbing shoulders with up-for-it backpackers
at après-beach parties as the sun drops below the horizon. While the
cashed-up yachtie types keep the town’s top-notch restaurants and
cocktail bars in business, sun-dazed young revellers do the same for
the little dance bars that are the mainstay of the scene. Pack beach
gear and shoes suitable for dancing on tables and you’ll be sorted.

MICHIEL TON/500PX ©
Top Experiences

Coffee Fix in Zagreb

Elevated to the status of ritual, having coffee in one of Zagreb’s
outdoor cafes is a must, involving hours of people-watching,
gossiping and soul-searching, unhurried by waiters. To experience
the city’s vibrant cafe culture, grab a table on the cobbled car-free
Tkalčićeva (pictured), with its endless streetside cafes, or one of the
pavement tables on Trg Petra Preradovića or Bogovićeva. Don’t
miss the Saturday morning špica, the coffee-drinking and people-
watching ritual in the city centre that forms the peak of Zagreb’s
weekly social calendar.
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North Carolina, Lopez, of Alabama, Barton, of Louisiana, (now of
South Carolina,) and to my relatives, Woodbury and Bellamy
Storer, Esqrs., of Maine and Ohio, and James M. Keith, Esq., of
Boston, late District-Attorney for Norfolk and Plymouth Counties.
In every instance, however, verification of the statutes has been
made from copies in the State Library of Massachusetts.
[169] Davis, Criminal Justice, p. 482.
[170] 1 Commentaries, 129.
[171] Ibid.
[172] 43 George III., c. 58.
[173] 9 Geo. IV., c. 31; 10 Geo. IV., c. 34.
[174] 7 William IV.; 1 Vict., c. 85.
[175] To this list may also be added the Territory of
Washington.
[176] The Territory of Kansas belongs to the above group.
[177] Compiled Statutes of Connecticut, 1854, p. 307.
[178] Revised Code of Mississippi, 1857, chap. 64, p. 601.
[179] Digest of Statutes of Arkansas, 1848, chap. 51, p. 325.
[180] Revised Statutes of Minnesota, 1851, chap. 100, p. 493.
[181] Statutes of Oregon, 1855, chap. 3, p. 310.
[182] Revised Statutes of Maine, 1857, chap. 124, p. 685.
[183] The above should evidently read “the first two sections,”
to be possible.
[184] Compiled Statutes of New Hampshire, 1853, chap. 227,
p. 544.
[185] Revised Statutes of New York, 1852, ii. pp. 847, 876. The
last section of this statute does not require proof of pregnancy.
[186] Revised Statutes of Ohio, 1854, chap. 162, p. 296.
[187] Compiled Laws of Michigan, 1857, vol. ii. chap. 180, p.
1509. The statute of the Territory of Washington is very similar to
those above.
“Every person who shall administer to any woman pregnant
with a quick child, any medicine, drug, or substance whatever, or
shall use or employ any instrument, or other means, with intent
thereby to destroy such child, unless the same shall have been
necessary to preserve the life of such mother, shall, in case the
death of such child or of such mother be thereby produced, on
conviction thereof, be imprisoned in the penitentiary not more
than twenty years, nor less than one year.
“Every person who shall administer to any pregnant woman, or
to any woman whom he supposes to be pregnant, any medicine,
drug, or substance whatever, or shall use or employ any
instrument, or other means, thereby to procure the miscarriage of
such woman, unless the same is necessary to preserve her life,
shall, on conviction thereof, be imprisoned in the penitentiary not
more than five years, nor less than one year, or be imprisoned in
the county jail not more than twelve months, nor less than one
month, and be fined in any sum not exceeding one thousand
dollars.” Statutes of the Territory of Washington, 1855, p. 81.
[188] Compiled Statutes of Vermont, 1850, chap. 108, p. 560.
[189] Supplement to the Revised Statutes of Massachusetts,
1849, p. 322.
[190] Statutes of Illinois, 1858, vol. i. p. 381.
[191] Revised Statutes of Wisconsin, 1858, chap. 169, sect. 58.
It will be noticed that the second section of the above statute
differs from the first, in not requiring the proof of pregnancy.
[192] Code of Virginia, 1849, chap. 191, p. 724.
[193] Revised Statutes of Missouri, 1856, i. chap. 50, p. 567.
[194] Code of Alabama, 1852, sect. 3230, p. 582.
[195] Revised Statutes of Louisiana, 1856, p. 138. By its
wording, this statute might be forced into the next division.
[196] I insert this clause not merely for its relation to the points
we are now considering, but for its important bearing on the
broad question of infanticide during labor; concerning which it
stands in bold and direct antagonism to all the rulings of the
common law in this country and abroad. In other respects also,
though not faultless, the Texas statute is rationally and admirably
drawn.
[197] Penal Code of Texas, 1857, p. 103.
[198] Digest of Laws of California, 1857, art. 1905, p. 334. The
statute of the Territory of Kansas, similar to the above, is as
follows:—
 “Every physician or other person who shall willfully administer
to any pregnant woman, any medicine, drug, or substance
whatever, or shall use or employ any instrument or means
whatsoever, with intent thereby to procure abortion, or the
miscarriage of any such woman, unless the same shall have been
necessary to preserve the life of such woman, or shall have been
advised by a physician to be necessary for that purpose, shall,
upon conviction, be adjudged guilty of a misdemeanor, and
punished by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one
year, or by fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, or by both
such fine and imprisonment.” Statutes of Kansas, 1855, chap. 48,
p. 243.
[199] We have already commented upon the phraseology of
the Louisiana statute. The latitude of its first clause is shown by
the context to have been unintentional, and therefore hardly
justifies a change in its classification. The second section of the
Statute of Washington Territory, however, is closely analogous to
that now given; while the final sections of the statutes both of
New York and Wisconsin, which make it penal for a woman
voluntarily to effect or submit to the unjustifiable induction of
abortion, are equally silent regarding proof of the existence of
pregnancy.
[200] Revised Statutes of Indiana, 1852, p. 437.
[201] Rex vs. Phillips, 3 Campbell, 77; Russell, Crim. Law, 553-4;
1 Gabbett, Crim. Law, 522; 1 Bishop, Crim. Law, 386.
[202] State vs. Cooper, 2 Zabriskie, 52, 57; Rex vs. Russell, 1
Moody, 356, 360.
[203] Regina vs. Wycherley, 8 Carrington and Payne, 265.
[204] The People vs. Jackson, 3 Hill, N. Y. Reports, 92;
Wharton, Criminal Law, 98.
[205] Davis, Crim. Justice, 484.
[206] Wharton, Amer. Crim. Law, 424.
[207] Wharton, Amer. Crim. Law, 75.
[208] The State vs. Vawter, 7 Blackford, 592.
[209] 1 Gabbett, Crim. Law, 523; Archbold, P. A., lxx, 2.
[210] Roscoe, L. E., 242; Eng. Com. L. Rep., xxv. 453; Rex vs.
Coe, 6 Car. & P., 403; Vaughan, 13.
 [211] 1 Bishop, Crim. Law, 527.
[212] In Massachusetts, though the statute is silent on these
points, it is asserted that whenever a potion is given, or other
means are used, by “a surgeon,” for the purpose of saving the life
of the woman, the case is free of malice, and has a lawful
justification. Davis, Crim. Justice, 282; Report of the Criminal Law
Commissioners, 1844, Causing Abortion, I., note a.
[213] After a little reflection, it will be seen that this word is not
so open to objection as might at first be supposed.
[214] 1 Russell, Crimes, 671; 1 Vesey, 86; 3 Coke, Inst., 50; 1
Hawkins, C. B., s. 16; 1 Hale, 434; 1 East, P. C., 90; 3 Chitty, Crim.
Law, 798; Wharton, Crim. Law, 537.
[215] Davis, Crim. Justice, 486.
[216] Archbold, Crim. Pleading, 490.
[217] Regina vs. Trilloe, 2 Moody, C. C., 260, 413.
[218] The State vs. Cooper, 2 Zabriskie, 52; Hanes, U. S. Digest,
5.
[219] The Commonwealth vs. Parker, 9 Metcalf, 263; The
Commonwealth vs. Bangs, 9 Mass., 387; The State vs. Cooper, 2
Zabriskie, 57; Hanes, U. S. Digest, 5; Smith vs. State, 33 Maine, (3
Red.) 48.
[220] Bishop, Crim. Law, 386; Mills vs. The Commonw., 1
Harris, Pa., 631, 633.
[221] Wharton, Crim. Law of the U. S., 537.
[222] 1 Russell, Crimes, 661; 1 Vesey, 86; 3 Coke, Inst., 50; 1
Hawkins, c. 13, s. 16; Bracton, 1. 3, c. 21.
[223] Bac. Ab., tit. Infants.
[224] 2 Vernon, 710.
[225] Doe vs. Clark, 2 H. Bl., 399; 2 Vesey, jr., 673; Thellusson
vs. Woodford, 4 Vesey, 340; Swift vs. Duffield, 6 Serg. & Rawle,
38.
[226] Fearne, 429.
[227] 2 Vernon, 710; The Commonwealth vs. Demain, 6 Penn.
Law Journ., 29; Brightly, 441.
[228] 1 Hale, 90; The Commonw. vs. Chauncey, 1 Ashmead,
227; Smith vs. State, 33 Maine, (3 Red.) 48.
 [229] Ibid.; Hanes, U. S. Digest, 5.
[230] Wharton, Law of Homicide, 44.
[231] The Commonw. vs. Parker, 9 Metcalf, 263, 265; Davis,
Crim. Justice, 281.
[232] 1 Blackstone, 129; Rex vs. Senior, 1 Moody, C. C., 346; 3
Inst., 50; Wharton, C. L., 537; Ibid., Law of Homicide, 93.
[233] Rex vs. West, 2 Carr. & Kir., 784; 1 Bishop, C. L., 255;
Wharton, Law of Homicide, 93.
[234] Rex vs. Scudder, 1 Moody, 216, 3 Car. & P., 605,
overruling Rex vs. Phillips, 3 Campbell, 73; Russell, Cr., 763, note.
[235] If made without her consent?
[236] Regina vs. Goodchild, 2 Car. & Kir., 293; Rex vs.
Goodhall, 1 Den. C. C., 187; 3 Campbell, 76.
[237] 1 Bishop, Crim. Law, 518.
[238] 1 Bishop, Crim. Law, 385.
[239] Wharton, Crim. Law, 541.
[240] 1 Harris, Pa., 631, 633.
[241] Lee, Note to Guy’s Principles of Forensic Medicine, p. 134.
[242] Beccaria, Crimes and Punishments, 104.
[243] “An efficient, and practical remedy for the prevention of
this crime would be a law requiring the causes of death to be
certified by the physician in attendance, or where there has been
no physician, by one called in for the purpose. In this way the
cause of death, both in infants and mothers, could be traced to
attempts to procure abortion. In three cases which occurred in
Boston, in 1855, the death was reported by friends to be owing to
natural causes, and in each it was subsequently ascertained that
the patient died in consequence of injuries received in procuring
abortion. It is probable that such cases are by no means rare;
and if the cause of death were known, an immediate investigation
might lead to the detection of the guilty party.” (Boston Med. and
Surg. Journal, Dec., 1857, p. 365.)
[244] Register of the Morgue.
[245] From 1846 to 1850, 188 cases of criminal abortion were
discovered in Paris, but for want of proof, only 22 of them were
sent to trial. (Comptes Rendus Ann. de la Justice Criminelle.)
 [246] Report on the Medico-legal duties of Coroner. 1857.
[247] Radford, British Record of Obstetric Medicine, vol. i. p.
55.
[248] Wharton, Criminal Law, 540.
[249] Smith vs. The State, 33 Maine, (3 Red.) 48.
[250] Rex vs. Phillips; Regina vs. Goodall; Reg. vs. Haynes, etc.
[251] Taylor, Med. Jurisprudence, p. 386.
[252] Percival, Medical Ethics, p. 84.
[253] Ibid., p. 85.
[254] Loc. cit., article 317.
[255] Report to Suffolk District Med. Society, May, 1857, p. 12.
[256] In this connection, I cannot too strongly deprecate a
practice that has lately been proposed, the detection, namely, of
the early existence of pregnancy by the administration of ergot.
(Boston Med. and Surg. Journal, April, 1859, p. 197.) The use of
ergot for this purpose, in however small a dose, would seem
utterly unjustifiable.
[257] Fifteenth Massachusetts Registration Report, 1857, p.
199.
[258] Quetelet, Theory of Probabilities, p. 234.
[259] New York Med. Gazette, Editorial; London Medical Times
and Gazette, 1850, p. 487.
[260] Boston Med. and Surg. Journal, Editorial, 1855, p. 411.
[261] Dean, Medical Jurisprudence, p. 139.
[262] Boston Med. and Surg. Journal, Editorial, Dec. 13, 1855.
[263] American Medical Gazette, Editorial, July, 1857, p. 390.
[264] Ibid., April 1859, p. 289.
[265] Maine Med. and Surg. Reporter, Editorial, June, 1858, p.
39.
[266] Deville, Researches on the proportion of still-born
children compared with the mortality of the City of Paris during
the thirteen years, 1846-58. Memoirs of the French Academy,
1859.
 [267] New Hampshire Journal of Medicine, Editorial, July, 1857,
p. 216.
[268] London Lancet, Editorial, July, 1858, p. 66.
[269] Tatum, Virginia Med. Journal, June, 1856, p. 457.
[270] Loc. cit., p. 19.
[271] The Councillors of the Massachusetts Medical Society.
Proceedings of the Society, 1858, p. 77.
[272] Phillips, On Evidence, i. p. 135; Ryan, Medical
Jurisprudence, p. 193; Storer, Sen., Introductory Address, 1855,
p. 10; Simpson, Physicians and Physic, p. 31.
[273] Proceedings of the Society, 1858.
[274] Man Transformed. Oxford, 1653.
[275] “Resolved, That while physicians have long been united
in condemning the procuring of abortion, at every period of
gestation, except as necessary for preserving the life of either
mother or child, it has become the duty of this Association, in
view of the prevalence and increasing frequency of the crime,
publicly to enter an earnest and solemn protest against such
unwarrantable destruction of human life.
“Resolved, That in pursuance of the grand and noble calling we
profess,—the saving of human life,—and of the sacred
responsibilities thereby devolving upon us, the Association
present this subject to the attention of the several legislative
assemblies of the Union, with the prayer that the laws by which
the crime of abortion is attempted to be controlled may be
revised, and that such other action may be taken in the premises
as they in their wisdom may deem necessary.
“Resolved, That the Association request the zealous co-
operation of the various State medical societies in pressing this
subject upon the legislatures of their respective States, and that
the president and secretaries of the Association are hereby
authorized to carry out, by memorial, these resolutions.”—
Transactions of the Am. Med. Association, 1859, vol. xii. p. 75.
*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ON CRIMINAL
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