AIATS-2020 (TYM) Test-01 Online Code-A Solutions (26!10!2020)

Practice Test-1_(Answers) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2022
All India Aakash Test Series for NEET - 2022
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Test Date : 26/10/2020
ANSWERS
1. (2) 37. (4) 73. (1) 109. (3) 145. (4)
2. (1) 38. (1) 74. (2) 110. (2) 146. (3)
3. (4) 39. (4) 75. (4) 111. (3) 147. (2)
4. (2) 40. (2) 76. (4) 112. (3) 148. (3)
5. (1) 41. (3) 77. (2) 113. (2) 149. (3)
6. (4) 42. (1) 78. (2) 114. (3) 150. (4)
7. (2) 43. (3) 79. (2) 115. (4) 151. (3)
8. (2) 44. (2) 80. (3) 116. (3) 152. (2)
9. (3) 45. (3) 81. (4) 117. (2) 153. (2)
10. (2) 46. (1) 82. (3) 118. (3) 154. (3)
11. (1) 47. (2) 83. (1) 119. (1) 155. (3)
12. (4) 48. (4) 84. (4) 120. (3) 156. (1)
13. (1) 49. (3) 85. (1) 121. (1) 157. (4)
14. (2) 50. (3) 86. (2) 122. (1) 158. (1)
15. (4) 51. (2) 87. (4) 123. (1) 159. (3)
16. (3) 52. (1) 88. (3) 124. (4) 160. (1)
17. (2) 53. (4) 89. (3) 125. (2) 161. (4)
18. (2) 54. (3) 90. (2) 126. (2) 162. (2)
19. (3) 55. (1) 91. (4) 127. (3) 163. (1)
20. (4) 56. (2) 92. (3) 128. (1) 164. (1)
21. (3) 57. (4) 93. (4) 129. (4) 165. (3)
22. (1) 58. (4) 94. (3) 130. (4) 166. (1)
23. (1) 59. (1) 95. (3) 131. (2) 167. (4)
24. (3) 60. (4) 96. (3) 132. (1) 168. (4)
25. (2) 61. (3) 97. (4) 133. (4) 169. (1)
26. (4) 62. (3) 98. (4) 134. (1) 170. (3)
27. (1) 63. (2) 99. (3) 135. (2) 171. (2)
28. (2) 64. (4) 100. (4) 136. (4) 172. (4)
29. (4) 65. (1) 101. (1) 137. (1) 173. (1)
30. (2) 66. (1) 102. (2) 138. (3) 174. (4)
31. (1) 67. (1) 103. (3) 139. (1) 175. (1)
32. (3) 68. (1) 104. (3) 140. (4) 176. (2)
33. (4) 69. (3) 105. (1) 141. (3) 177. (1)
34. (2) 70. (2) 106. (1) 142. (3) 178. (3)
35. (4) 71. (3) 107. (1) 143. (3) 179. (4)
36. (2) 72. (3) 108. (2) 144. (1) 180. (1)
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1/15
All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2022 Practice Test-1_(Hints & Solutions)
HINTS & SOLUTIONS
[PHYSICS]
1. Answer (2) 7. Answer (2)
Hint : Precision of a measurement is equal to least Hint : Apply significant figure rule for addition and
count of that instrument. subtraction.
Sol. : As time measured are upto one decimal Sol. : 100 – 0.370 = 99.630
place.
Since in subtraction, result will contain minimum
Hence L.C = 0.1 s
number of decimal place as of the individual
Precision = L.C = 0.1 s
numbers.
2. Answer (1)
Hence 99.630 ≈ 100
Hint :
8. Answer (2)
Pitch
L.C of screw gauge = Hint and Sol. : Sir C. V. Raman, Indian scientist
Number of division on
circular scale won the Nobel prize for study on scattering of light
with molecules of medium.
1 mm
Sol. : L.C of screw gauge = = 0.01 mm 9. Answer (3)
100
3. Answer (4) Hint and Sol. : Shake is unit of time and it is equal
to 10–8 seconds.
Hint : Use principle of homogenity.
10. Answer (2)
Sol. : [v] = [a] [t 2]
[LT –1 ] F .r 2
⇒ [a] = = [LT –3 ] Hint : G =
[T2 ] m2
[v ] [F ] [ r 2 ] [MLT –2 ][L2 ]
⇒ [b] = = [LT –2 ] : [G ]
Sol.= = = [M–1L3 T –2 ]
[t ] [m2 ] [M2 ]
and [c] = [v] = [LT–1] 11. Answer (1)
 ab  [LT ][LT ] [ 0 – 4 ] Hint : Use dimensional analysis.
–3 –2
Now   = = M LT
c  [LT –1 ] Sol. : F ∝ P x Ly T z
4. Answer (2)
[MLT –2 ] = K [ML2 T –3 ]x [Ly ][T z ]
Hint : Significant figures rule for addition and
subtraction. [K is dimensionless constant]
Sol. : 7.3 + 3.028 = 10.328 1=x
upto correct decimal place it will be 10.3 –3x + z = –2 ⇒z=1
Hence number of significant figure is three. 2x + y = 1 ⇒ y = –1
5. Answer (1)
[F ] = [PL T ]
–1
Hint : Use dimensional analysis.
Sol. : A(B – t2) = t 12. Answer (4)
Hence AB = [T] Hint : nu = constant
6. Answer (4) Sol. : nu = constant
∆z ∆a 1 ∆b ∆c ⇒ graph between n and u is hyperbolic
Hint : = + +2
z a 3 b c 1
n∝
∆z  ∆a  1  ∆b   ∆c  u
Sol. : × 100 = × 100  +  × 100  + 2  × 100 
z  a  3 b   c  1 1
⇒ graph between n and or and u are straight
∆z 1 u n
⇒ × 100 = 2 + × 3 + 2 × 1 = 5%
z 3 lines
2/15
Practice Test-1_(Hints & Solutions) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2022

∆A 2∆a Hint and Sol. : 1Å = 10 –10 m
Hint : = and A = a2
A a
1 Fermi = 10 –15 m
Sol. : A = (10.0)2 = 100 m2
∆A 2 ( 0.1) 1 Giga = 109
=
A 10.0 1 AU = 1.496 × 1011 m
⇒ ∆A = 0.2 × 10 = 2 20. Answer (4)
⇒ A = (100 ± 2 ) m2 Hint : [η] = [ML–1T–1]
14. Answer (2)
 Impulse   MLT 
–1
Hint : For addition ∆Ceq = ∆C1 + ∆C2 Sol. :  =  =  [ML–1T –1 ]
 Area   L  2
Sol. : Ceq = (C1 + C2 ) ± ( ∆C1 + ∆C2 )  µF

21. Answer (3)
= [(10 + 20 ) ± (1 + 1)] µF Hint: g = 9.8 m/s2 = 980 cm/s2
= [30 ± 2] µF Sol. : Now 980 can be written as 9.8 × 102
15. Answer (4) = 10 × 102 = 103
Hint and Sol. : Since L.H.S and R.H.S have Hence order of magnitude in cgs unit is 3
different dimensions in option (4). Hence this
22. Answer (1)
relation is dimensionally wrong.
16. Answer (3) Hint : Significant figure rule for multiplication.
Hint : Use dimensional analysis. Sol. : Given s = 9.342 cm2
Sol. : T = kd m r n σl Now S = 8s = 8 × 9.342 = 74.736 cm2
[M0L0 T ] = [ML–3 ]m [L ]n [MT –2 ]l S = 74.74 cm2

Here 8 is exact number, so minimum significant
[M0L0 T ] = [Mm + l L–3 m + n T –2l ]
figures, among the numbers are 4.
Comparing both side
23. Answer (1)
1
–2l = 1 ⇒ l = – l
2 Hint : T = 2π
g
1
m+l=0⇒m=
2 ∆T 1  ∆l  1  ∆g 
Sol. : × 100 =  × 100  +  × 100 
3 T 2 l  2 g 
–3m + n = 0 ⇒ n =
2 ∆T 1 1
× 100 = × 2 + × 4
1 3 –1 T 2 2
Hence m, n, l = , ,
2 2 2
= 3%
17. Answer (2)
24. Answer (3)
Hint : Least count = 1 M.S.D – 1 V.S.D
Hint : n1u1 = n2u2
Sol. : 1 MSD = 1 mm
2 –2
19 1 M  L   T 
L.C = 1 mm– = mm = mm 0.05 mm Sol. : n2 = n1  1   1   1 
20 20  M2   L 2   T2 
Now d = 2 mm + (4 × 0.05) mm 2 –2
 1 kg   1 m   1 s 
= 2.2 mm n2 = 1     
18. Answer (2) 10 kg  1000 m  100 s 
Hint : t = (T ± ∆T ) 1 1
= × × 10000
10 106
Sol. : Time can be written as t = ( 90 ± 1) s
Hence number of significant figure will be (2) n2 = 10–3 new unit
3/15
25. Answer (2) a = 6t – 6

Total Distance a = 0 ⇒ t = 1s
Hint : vavg =
Total time v(t = 1s) = 3 × 12 – 6 × 1 + 2
Sol. : Let distance covered by the car is s then = –1 m/s
s 30. Answer (2)
vavg =
3s 2s Hint : v2 = u2 – 2gh
5 + 5
20 15 h
Sol. : 202 = u 2 – 2g …(1)
2
5 × 15 × 20 1500
vavg = = = 17.65 m/s and 0 = u2 – 2gh …(2)
3 × 15 + 2 × 20 85
From equation (1) and (2)
26. Answer (4)
400 = gh
dx
Hint : Velocity v = ⇒ h = 40 m
dt
Sol. : x = (t2 – 6t + 3)m 31. Answer (1)
t2
dx
v= = 2t – 6
dt
Hint : Use v2 – v1 = ∫ adt = area under a-t graph
t1
For v = 0 ⇒ 2t – 6 = 0
1 1
t=3s Sol. : v – (–10) = 10 × 2 × + × 1× ( –5 )
2 2
Hence particle changes its direction after 3 s
5
27. Answer (1) = 10 – = 7.5
2
Total distance v = –2.5 m/s
Hint : Average speed =
Total time
32. Answer (3)
Total distance
Sol. : vavg = Hint : Since v = t – 1 ⇒ for t = 0 to t = 1 s, v is
Total time
negative and from t = 1 s to t = 2 s, v is positive
1 1
10 × 10 × + 10 × 10 × 1 2
= 2 2 = 100 = 5 m/s Sol. : S = ∫ (1– t ) dt + ∫ ( t – 1) dt

20 20 0 0
28. Answer (2) t2

1
t2
2
= t– + –t
dv 20 2 1
Hint : a = v
dx
1 1
Sol. : v2 = 90 – 10x = + =1m
2 2
dv 33. Answer (4)
2v = –10
dx
dv
Hint : Use a = v
dv dx
v = –5 m/s2
dx 3
29. Answer (4) Sol. : v = kx 2
dx dv dv 3 21
Hint : Use v = and a = = kx
dt dt dx 2
Sol. : x = t3 – 3t2 + 2t – 7 dv 3 2 2
a= v = k x
dx dx 2
v= = 3t2 – 6t + 2
dt a ∝ x2 ⇒ Parabola
4/15

Hint and Sol. : dv
Hint : a = v
Displacement dx
As average velocity =
Time dv –3
Sol. : From graph = – tan37° =
Hence for region BC in the graph required ratio is dx 4
maximum. dv –3
Now a = v = 8×
35. Answer (4) dx x =4m 4
Hint : Particle will take u-turn during 5th second. a = –6 m/s2
Sol. : Given u = 48 m/s and g = 10 m/s 41. Answer (3)
For v = 0, 0 = 48 – 10t ⇒ t = 4.8s Hint and Sol. : As both ball will move for same
displacement hence they have same velocity at
1 ( 2 1 2
S= g 0.8 ) + g ( 0.2 ) the time of collision but different time of flight.
2 2
42. Answer (1)
= 5 × (0.64 + 0.04) = 5(0.68)
S = 3.4 m  αβ 
Hint : vmax = 2s  
36. Answer (2) α+β
Hint and Sol. : When a particle is moving with 2 × 60 × 3 × 2

constant acceleration, its speed may be increasing Sol. : vmax = = 12 m/s
(3 + 2)
or decreasing and path of particle may be straight
line or parabolic. 43. Answer (3)
37. Answer (4) s

Hint : t =
v rel
Hint : Use v2 = u2 + 2as
Sol. : 302 = 102 + 2 × a × 40 Sol. : vA/B = 5 m/s
a = 10 m/s2 sA/B = 1500 m

Now v2 = 102 + 2 × 10(40 – 10) 1500
t= = 300 s = 5 minutes
v2 = 10 + 600 5
v = 10 7 m/s 44. Answer (2)
38. Answer (1) dv

Hint : a = v
dx
Hint : Particle will reach at maximum height 2 s
after crossing 60 m height Sol. : v = x 2 + x + 3
1 dv
Sol. : Maximum height attained = 60 + × 10 × 22 = 2x + 1
2 dx
= 80 m  dv 
a = v  = (2 x + 1)(x 2 + x + 3)
 dx 
v= 2 × 10 × 80
a(x = 1m) = (2 + 1)(5)
v = 40 m/s
= 15 m/s2
39. Answer (4)
45. Answer (3)
Hint and Sol. : If both velocities are in opposite
direction then relative velocity will be 12 m/s but if Hint and Sol. : At a certain time particle cannot
they are in same direction then relative velocity will have more than one position, velocity or
be zero. acceleration.
5/15
[CHEMISTRY]
Hint :  = 3 mean f-subshell. Hint : In -subshell, number of orbitals = 2 + 1
55. Answer (1)
Sol. : 4f subshell have 7 orbitals which can
accommodate maximum 14 electrons. h
Hint : ∆x × ∆p ≥
4π
47. Answer (2)
∆x × m∆v
Hint : Li2+ has one electron Sol. : ∆x × ∆p = × ∆t = ∆E × ∆t
∆t
Sol. : Species Be+ H He2+ Be2+
h h
electrons 3 1 0 2 ∴ ∆x × ∆p ≥ ⇒ ∆E × ∆t ≥
4π 4π
48. Answer (4)
56. Answer (2)
h Hint : For H-like species, energy of orbitals
Hint : λ =
mv depends on the value of n-only.
Sol. : For H-like species,
h 6.62 × 10−34
Sol. : =
λ = = 6.62 × 10−31 m Energy : 2s = 2 p < 3s = 3 p = 3d < 4s = 4 p = 4d
mv 0.1× 10−3 × 10
57. Answer (4)
49. Answer (3)
Hint : Radial nodes = (n – l – 1)
Hint : Orbital angular momentum
= ( + 1)  Sol.: Number of radial nodes = 5 – 2 – 1 = 2
58. Answer (4)
Sol. : for d-orbital,  = 2
Hint : p-orbital lies along the axes.
∴ Orbital angular momentum = 6 
50. Answer (3)
Sol. :
2 2 6 2 6 2
Hint : Ca ( Z = 20) : 1s 2s 2 p 3s 3 p 4s
Sol. : Valence electron of Ca is present in 4s2
orbital. 59. Answer (1)
hc
1 1 Hint : E =
∴ n = 4,  = 0, m = 0, s =
+ or − λ
2 2
E1 λ 2 9 × 10−7
51. Answer (2) Sol. : = = = 2
E2 λ1 4.5 × 10 −1
Hint : Number of atomic orbitals = n2
∴ E1 = 2E2
Sol. : For n = 3, number of atomic orbitals = 32 = 9
60. Answer (4)
52. Answer (1)
Hint : Two electrons occupying in same orbital
KZ2 1 1
Hint : En = − have spin quantum number + and −
n2 2 2
K(2)2 9x 61. Answer (3)
Sol. : (E3 )He+ =− x =− 2
⇒K = hc
(3) 4 Hint : Bond energy = hν =
λ
 9x 
K(1)2   ×1 9x
hν
Sol. : A 2  →A + A
(E2 )H =
− =
−  4  =
−
2 4 16
(2) hc
BE =
53. Answer (4) λ
 1 1 hc 6.6 × 10−34 × 3 × 108

: ∆E RZ2  2 − 2 
Hint = ∴ =
λ = −20
= 3.3 × 10 –6 m
n n BE 6 × 10
 1 2 
6/15
62. Answer (3) Sol. : 1st excited state means, n = 2

h For 2nd excited state, n = 3
Hint : ∆x × ∆p ≥
4π 0.53 × (2)2
(r2 =
)H xÅ
=
h 1
Sol. : ∆x × ∆p ≥
4π 0.53 × (3)2 x 9 9x
(r3 )He+ = = × = Å
6.6 × 10−34 2 4 2 8
∆x × 9 × 10−31 × 5 × 106 ≥
4 × 3.14 69. Answer (3)
∆x ≥ 0.0116 × 10–9 m Z
Hint : v n ∝
n
∆x ≥ 0.0116 nm
1 1 1
63. Answer (2) Sol. : v1 : v 2 : v 3 = : :
1 2 3
Hint : (n + ) rule
=6:3:2
Sol. : 70. Answer (2)
• Lower the value of (n + ), lower will be energy Hint : For any ns orbital, always m = 0
of sub shell. Sol. : 4s , 3 pz , 3d z2 , 4d x 2 − y 2

(m=0) (m=0) (m=0) (m=-2 or -1)
• If (n + ) value is same, lower the value of n,
71. Answer (3)
lower will be energy of subshell. Hint : Frequency : γ-rays > UV rays > microwaves
4p 5s 4d 5p > radiowaves.
n+=5 5 6 6 72. Answer (3)
Hint : An orbital is designated by the value of n, 
64. Answer (4)
and m.
Hint : First write the electronic configuration of
neutral atom and then ion. 73. Answer (1)
1
Sol. : 9 F− : 1s2 2s2 2p6 , unpaired e − (n) = 0 Hint : hν = hν0 + me v 2
2
13 Al
+
: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 , unpaired e − (n) = 0 74. Answer (2)
7N
3− 2 2 6 −
: 1s 2s 2p , unpaired e (n) = 0 w
Hint : Number of molecules
= × NA
Mw
8O
−
: 1s2 2s2 2p5 , unpaired e − (n) = 1
Sol. :
65. Answer (1)
Species Molecules
Hint : Pd(Z = 46] : [Kr]4d10 5s0
32
66. Answer (1)  O2 = = NA NA
32
Hint : n1 = 1 and n2 = 4
10
 H2 = = NA 5NA
Sol. : 4 → 1, 3 → 1, 2 → 1 2
67. Answer (1) 22
 N2O = = NA 0.5NA
Hint : c = νλ 44
14
c 3 × 108  N2 = = NA 0.5NA
Sol. : ν = = = 3 × 1016 s−1 28
λ 100 × 10−10
75. Answer (4)
68. Answer (1)
Hint : Average atomic mass
2
n ∑ % of isotope × atomic mass
Hint : rn = 0.53 Å =
Z 100
7/15
Sol. : Average atomic mass 80. Answer (3)

60 × 60 + 40 × 62 Hint : N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g)
= = 60.8 amu
100 Sol. : N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g)
76. Answer (4) Initially, 2 mol 10 mol 0
wt. Finally, 0 4 mol 4 mol (68g)
Hint : Number of equivalent =
equivalent wt. 81. Answer (4)
Sol. : Eq. of metal = Eq. of chloride. wt.
Hint : Mole =
Molar mass
x−y y
=
E 35.5  320 
nO3  48  4
35.5(x − y) Sol. =
: =
∴ E= nO2  160  3
y  
 32 
77. Answer (2)
82. Answer (3)
nNaOH ∆
Hint : Mole friction (X) = Hint : N2H4 (g)  → N2 (g) + 2H2 (g)
nNaOH + NH2O
∆
Sol. : N2H4 (g)  → N2 (g) + 2H2 (g)
40
Sol. : nNaOH
= = 1
40 Initially, 100 ml 0 0
60 Finally, 0 100 ml 200 ml

nH=
2O
= 3.33 ∴ Change in volume = (100 + 200) – (100)
18
= 200 ml increased
1 1
XNaOH
= = = 0.23 83. Answer (1)
1 + 3.33 4.33
Hint : Zeros to the left of the first non-zero digit in
78. Answer (2) the number are not significant.
Hint : Molarity (M) Sol. :
 Number of particles  • Zeros between two non-zero digits are
 NA  significant.
Mole
= =  
V( ) V( ) • Zeros at the end are significant provided they
are on the RHS of the decimal point.
 3.011× 1021  84. Answer (4)
 
: Molarity (M) =
Sol.= 6.022 × 1023  0.01M Hint : M1V1 = M2V2
500 × 10 −3 Sol. : M1 = 0.1 M, M2 = 0.001 M, V2 = 1000 ml
79. Answer (2) Now, M1V1 = M2V1 ⇒ 0.1 × V1 = 0.001 × 1000
Hint : % purity of sample ⇒ V1 = 10 ml
weight of pure CaCO3 in sample 85. Answer (1)
× 100
weight of sample Hint : For minimum molecular weight of enzyme,
it should contain one atom of sulphur
∆
Sol. : CaCO3  → CaO + CO2
weight of sulphur
1mole 1mole Sol.
= : % of sulphur × 100
weight of enzyme
44 g CO2 is obtained from = 100 g CaCO3
32
100 =1.6 × 100
∴ 5.5 g CO2 will be obtain by = × 5.5 = 12.5 (MW )minimum
44
g CaCO3 ∴ Minimum molecular weight
12.5 32 × 100
∴ % purity = × 100 = 50% = = 2000 amu
25 1.6
8/15
86. Answer (2) Sol. : Let, atomic weight of A and B are a and b
Hint : Number of atoms = Mole × atomicity × NA respectively.
Sol. : Number of atoms = 0.2 × 4 × 6.02 × 1023 20
AB : 0.1
= ⇒ a +=
b 200
= 4.82 × 1023 a+b
87. Answer (4) 125
A 2B :=
0.5 ⇒ 2a=
+ b 250
Hint : Calculate molar ratio of each element in the 2a + b
compound. On solving, a = 50 and b = 150
40 6.66 89. Answer (3)
Sol. : n=
C = 3.33, n=
H = 6.66,
12 1 Hint : One H3O+ ion contains 8 valence electrons.
100 − 40 − 6.66
=nO = 3.33 1.9
16 Sol. : Mole of H3O+ ion
= = 0.1 mole
19
∴ nC : nH : nO = 3.33 : 6.66 : 3.33
Number of valence electrons = 0.1 × 8 × NA
=1:2:1 90. Answer (2)
∴ Empirical formula = CH2O
O
88. Answer (3) ||
Hint : H3PO3 : H— P— OH
weight |
Hint : Mole =
molar mass OH
[BIOLOGY]
Hint : A polysome has many ribosomes. Hint : Chromatophores contain pigments for
photosynthesis.
Sol. : A polysome has several ribosomes attached
to a single mRNA. Polysome translates mRNA into Sol. : Chromatophores take part in photosynthesis
in many prokaryotes. A protoplast is a cell without
protein.
cell wall.
Hint : SER lacks ribosomes. RER helps in protein Hint : DNA is found in semiautonomous cell
synthesis. organelles.
Sol. : SER involves in detoxification of drugs. Sol. : Nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplast have
Acrosome formation is done by Golgi complex. DNA but not the E.R.
Hint: Nucleolus is found in nucleoplasm. Hint : Ribosome is found in both prokaryotes as
well as in eukaryotes.
Sol. : It is nonmembrane bound and site for rRNA
Sol. : Ribosome is not bounded by any membrane.
synthesis. Nucleolus does not take part in spindle
99. Answer (3)
formation.
Hint : Movement of molecules across the
94. Answer (3) membrane may require energy or may move
Sol. : Glycocalyx provides sticky character to the without using energy.
bacteria cell ensuring the cell attachment to Sol. : Movement of molecules across the cell
surface. membrane occurs by both passive and active
transport.
95. Answer (3)
100. Answer (4)
Hint : Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes and
Hint: Eukaryotes also possess 70 S ribosomes.
found in eukaryotes.
Sol. : 70 S ribosomes are found in mitochondria
Sol. : Lysosomes are single membrane bound cell and chloroplast of eukaryotic cells and in
organelles. cytoplasm of the prokaryotic cells.
9/15
101. Answer (1) 112. Answer (3)

Hint: Middle lamella has calcium and magnesium Hint: Centrioles and ribosomes are non
pectate. membrane bound.
Sol. : Middle lamella has mainly calcium pectate. Sol. : Centrioles are present in animal cells but
Trans face of Golgi complex is maturing face from absent in cells of higher plants.
where large vacuoles are discharged. 113. Answer (2)
102. Answer (2) Sol. : Fimbriae are the structures of bacteria which
Hint: A non membranous cell organelle is found in help them to attach to the rocks.
both prokaryotes as well as eukaryotes. 114. Answer (3)
Sol. : Ribosome is found in both prokaryotes as
Hint: Cell wall is a rigid structure. It is outermost
well as eukaryotes.
layer found around plant cells
103. Answer (3)
Sol. : Cell wall performs all given functions.
Sol. : During anaphase, submetacentric
115. Answer (4)
chromosomes appear L shaped as centromere is
present just away from the middle. Hint: Isobrachial chromosome has two equal
arms.
104. Answer (3)
Sol. : Metacentric chromosome is isobrachial
Hint: Amyloplast, Elaioplast, Aleuroplast are
chromosome.
leucoplast.
116. Answer (3)
Sol. : Leucoplasts are colourless plastids.
Chromoplast is a coloured plastid. It has pigments. Sol. : Glycogen granule is inclusion body found in
105. Answer (1) prokaryotes. Polysome has several ribosomes on
mRNA. Peroxisome is found in eukaryotes.
Sol. : In all cells, cytoplasm is the main arena of
the various types of cellular activities. 117. Answer (2)
106. Answer (1) Hint : Mitochondria and chloroplasts are
semiautonomous cell organelles.
Hint: In prokaryotes the ribosomes are 70 S type.
Sol. : Both have 70 S ribosomes, circular DNA and
Sol. : The subunits are 50 S and 30 S.
are double membrane bounded structures.
107. Answer (1)
118. Answer (3)
Hint: Chitinous cell wall is mainly seen in fungi.
Sol. : Nucleus is double membrane bound
Sol. : Algal cell wall has cellulose, galactans and
structure. Ribosome is membraneless.
mannans.
Lysosomes and glyoxysomes are single
108. Answer (2) membrane bound.
Hint: Endomembrane system includes Golgi, ER, 119. Answer (1)
lysosomes and vacuole.
Hint: In meiosis I, the enzyme recombinase is
Sol. : RER helps in protein synthesis. activated during crossing over.
109. Answer (3)
Sol. : Crossing over occurs during pachytene
Hint: In eukaryotes cilia and flagella both are made stage of prophase I.
up of microtubules.
120. Answer (3)
Sol. : Cilia are smaller than flagella in size.
Hint : Interphase includes G1, S and G2 phase.
110. Answer (2)
Sol. : During S phase DNA becomes double.
Sol. : Nucleus was discovered by Robert Brown.
Active division occurs in – M phase
111. Answer (3)
Condensation of chromatin – Prophase
Hint: Resistance to antibiotics is provided by
Chromosome number reduces to half – Meiosis.
smaller circular DNA.
121. Answer (1)
Sol. : Plasmid is small circular DNA. It is
extrachromosomal DNA having antibiotic Sol. : Most of the cell organelles duplicate in G1
resistance genes. phase.
10/15
122. Answer (1) 130. Answer (4)

Hint: Meiosis I products are haploid. Sol. : Duplication of centrioles occurs during S
phase as well as interkinesis. But in S phase there
Sol. :
is replication of DNA but in interkinesis there is no
replication of DNA.
131. Answer (2)
Sol. : The correct sequences is
Leptotene → Zygotene → Pachytene → Diplotene
132. Answer (1)
Sol. : The best stage to study the different shapes
of the chromosomes is anaphase.
133. Answer (4)
Sol. : Spindle formation does not occurs in
amitosis.
123. Answer (1)
134. Answer (1)
Hint : Pairing of homologous chromosomes is
Hint: At metaphase the spindle fibres attach to ‘C’
called synapsis and separation is called
shaped structure.
desynapsis.
Sol. : Kinetochores are ‘C’ shaped structures.
Sol. : Desynapsis occurs in diplotene.
135. Answer (2)
124. Answer (4)
Hint: G1 to S transition is carried out by both
Sol. : Splitting of centromere takes place in
cyclins and kinases.
anaphase II and anaphase of mitosis.
Sol. : G1 cyclin + cdc2 kinase are important for G1
In anaphase I, separation of homologous
to S transition.
chromosomes occur.
136. Answer (4)
125. Answer (2)
Hint : Present on dry surface of skin.
Hint : No. of bivalents = no. of haploid
chromosomes. Sol. : Compound epithelium is present on inner
lining of buccal cavity, pharynx, salivary ducts,
Sol. : If number of bivalents = 20, then total
pancreatic ducts and dry surface of skin. Bronchi
number of chromosomes = 40 in diploid cell and
are lined by ciliated epithelium and inner lining of
80 chromatids.
stomach and PCT has simple epithelium.
126. Answer (2)
137. Answer (1)
Hint : Histone protein synthesis takes place in
Hint : Biomacromolecules are not present in
S phase.
filtrate.
Sol. : DNA replication takes place in S phase.
Sol. : Acid-insoluble fraction is also known as
Mitochondria and chloroplast duplication takes
retentate. Lipids are not a polymeric compounds
place in G2 phase
but are present in acid insoluble pool.
127. Answer (3) Macromolecules are also present in acid insoluble
Sol. : Homologous chromosomes separate from pool.
each other during anaphase I of meiosis I. 138. Answer (3)
128. Answer (1) Hint : Serine is an alcoholic group containing
Sol. : Interphase constitutes more than 95% amino acid.
duration of the cell cycle. Sol. : In all amino acids R group is variable. Serine
129. Answer (4) is an alcoholic amino acid in which R group is
Sol. : Introduction of variation occurs in meiosis hydroxy methyl. R is methyl group in alanine and
not mitosis. H in glycine.
11/15
139. Answer (1) 145. Answer (4)

Hint : α-carbon is directly attached with four Hint : Bond formed in DNA.
different groups. Sol. : The tertiary structure of proteins during
Sol. : The four different groups found in amino coiling of polypeptide chains is stabilised by
hydrogen bonds, covalent bonds, hydrophobic
acids are amino group, carboxyl group, hydrogen
bonds, ionic bonds. Phosphodiester bonds are
and a variable R group which is H in glycine,
found in RNA and DNA.
methyl in alanine and different in other amino
146. Answer (3)
acids.
Hint : Nitrogenous base of this nucleotide
140. Answer (4)
combines with thymine in DNA.
Hint : R is an alkyl group Sol. : ATP (a nucleotide) is considered as energy
Sol. : A fatty acid has functional carboxyl currency of the cell. In certain reactions bond
(–COOH) group found attached with alkyl group energy of GTP (is used in hormonal reactions) and
(CH3, C2H5, … etc.) or higher number of CH2 UTP (in glycogen synthesis) are used but in most
groups (1 carbon to 19 carbon). For example, of the biological reactions, source of energy is
palmitic acid has 16 carbons including carboxyl ATP.
carbon. 147. Answer (2)
141. Answer (3) Hint : Commonly known as food pipe
Hint : Select toxins Sol. : Inner lining of esophagus is formed by non-
keratinized stratified squamous epithelium with
Sol. : Abrin and ricin are toxins obtained from mucus secreting goblet cells. These cells are
plants Abrus and Ricinus respectively. present at inner lining of alimentary canal,
142. Answer (3) respiratory tract and reproductive tract thus named
as mucus membrane and categorized as glandular
Hint : Receptor of insulin hormone
epithelium.
Sol. : GLUT-4 is a protein receptor responsible for
148. Answer (3)
transportation of glucose from tissue fluid into
Hint : Mature bone cells present in lacunae.
cells. It helps in decreasing blood glucose level.
Trypsin is a proteolytic enzyme. Collagen is Sol. : Cartilage forming cells are chondrocytes
present in intercellular ground substance in which show analogy with bone forming cells called
osteocytes. Fibroblasts are main cells of
different tissues of the body. Antibody fights
connective tissues responsible for synthesis of
against infectious agents.
connective tissue fibres and matrix. Immature
143. Answer (3) cartilage cells are called chondroblasts.
Hint : Collagen fibres are present in rows. 149. Answer (3)
Sol. : Tendons and ligaments are examples of Hint : Dendrites receive impulses.
dense regular connective tissue in which collagen Sol. : Dendrites are input zone of neurons for
fibres are present in rows. Tendon joins a muscle impulses. Axon terminals are output zone which
to a bone and ligament joins two bones in after simulation trigger events that may cause
articulation. In loose connective tissue, fibres are stimulation or inhibition of adjacent neurons or
loosely arranged in ground substance. other cells. Neurons are excitable and neuroglia
are nonexcitable cells of neural tissue.
144. Answer (1)
150. Answer (4)
Hint : Inner lining of intestine is formed by
Hint : Epithelium with microvilli on their luminal
columnar epithelium
surface
Sol. : Microvilli increase absorptive surface area Sol. : Inner lining of intestine has simple columnar
by about twenty times. Microvilli are present on epithelium with microvilli to increase absorptive
surface of simple cuboidal epithelium present at surface area. Tendon is not a specialized
inner lining of PCT and at simple columnar connective tissue. Contraction of heart is function
epithelium at inner lining of intestine. Reabsorption of cardiac muscles. Blood is a fluid connective
of glomerular filtrate occurs in PCT. Trachea and tissue responsible for transport of various
bronchi are lined by ciliated epithelium. substances as main circulating fluid.
12/15
151. Answer (3) 157. Answer (4)

Hint : Blood is a fluid connective tissue Hint : Cylindrical cells.
Sol. : Leukocytes are white blood cells in blood. Sol. : Striated muscle fibres/cells have peripheral
Collagen fibres, fibroblast (fibre forming cells) and nuclei. Central nucleus is present in cells of
macrophages are not found in fluid connective cuboidal epithelium, cardiac and smooth muscle
tissue. cells.
152. Answer (2) 158. Answer (1)
Hint : Equal to number of different types of amino Hint : Connective tissue in body
acids found in proteins
Sol. : Skin has adhering, gap and tight junctions
Sol. : Arachidonic acid is polyunsaturated fatty as does the stomach wall. Many neurons conduct
acid which contains four double bonds. It is impulse through gap junctions.
present in our body and is used in synthesis of fatty
acid derivative hormones such as prostaglandins. 159. Answer (3)
153. Answer (2) Hint : Choose an endocrine secretion.
Hint : Protein part of a holoenzyme. Sol. : Exocrine glands secrete their secretion with
the help of their duct to a particular region whereas
Sol. : Non-protein part of a holoenzyme is called endocrine glands are without ducts and pour their
cofactor which may be tightly bound with
secretion directly into tissue fluid. Saliva contains
apoenzyme and is called prosthetic group.
Coenzymes are also organic compounds which ptyalin and lysozyme and salivary glands are
associate transiently with apoenzyme usually multicellular glands.
during catalysis. Protein part of holoenzyme is 160. Answer (1)
called apoenzyme.
Hint : Compare energy of product that is higher
154. Answer (3) than energy of substrate.
Hint : Chargaff’s rule of equivalence Sol. : Enzymes decrease energy of activation so
Sol. : According to Chargaff’s rule energy of transition is lower in presence of enzyme
in comparison to non-enzymatic reaction. If energy
A + G = T + C and A = T and C = G
of product is more than energy of substrate,
C + T = 50% so T = 50% – C% reaction is endothermic and vice versa.
T = 50% – 22% = 28% 161. Answer (4)
A = T = 28% Hint : Substances which play role in metabolism
G = C = 22% Sol. : Hormones act in our body through their
155. Answer (3) receptors and regulate physiology of the body
either by synthesizing enzymes or by activating
Hint : Pigment responsible for colour of skin
enzymes. Vitamins and minerals also play
Sol. : Melanin is a pigment synthesized from important role in physiology of the body as cofactor
amino acid tyrosine in melanocytes. Mast cells of various enzymes. Water participates in
secrete heparin (anticoagulant), histamine
digestion of food substances by hydrolysis. It is
(vasodilator) and serotonin (vasoconstrictor).
best solvent in body and helpful in
156. Answer (1) thermoregulation.
Hint : Cardiac muscles are striated and 162. Answer (2)
involuntary
Hint : RNA based enzyme
Sol. : All smooth muscles are involuntary and
Sol. : Ribozyme and ribonuclease P are RNA
unstriated but cardiac muscles are involunary and
striated. Similarly, all voluntary muscles are based enzymes. Nitrogenase enzymes is found in
striated (skeletal muscles) but all striated muscles cyanobacteria to convert nitrogen into ammonia.
are not voluntary e.g. cardiac muscles are striated Pectinase acts on pectin present in fruits and
and involuntary. amylase digest starch.
13/15
163. Answer (1) of communication junctions or intercalated discs at

Hint : Storage food in plants fusion points of plasma membrane of adjacent
cardiac muscle cells.
Sol. : Starch is a polymer of glucose. Its
monomeric units are linked together by α1-4 169. Answer (1)
glycosidic bonds and branching units at α1-6 Hint : These muscle fibres taper at both ends.
glycosidic bonds. β1-4 glycosidic bond is present Sol. : Smooth muscle fibres are fusiform and taper
in lactose, cellulose and chitin. at both ends. They are unstriated, involuntary and
164. Answer (1) connected with each other by cell junctions.
Hint : Proteins contain different types of amino Skeletal muscle fibres are cylindrical and
acids unbranched whereas cardiac muscle fibres are
Sol. : Proteins are considered as heteropolymers cylindrical and branched.
as they are formed by polymerization of different 170. Answer (3)
types of amino acids linked together by peptide
Hint : Cartilage is without inorganic salts
bonds. RuBisCO is the most abundant protein in
whole of the biosphere whereas collagen is the Sol. : Matrix of cartilage is solid and pliable due to
most abundant protein in animal world. Dietary absence of inorganic salts. Matrix of bones is hard
proteins are source of essential amino acids due to presence of inorganic salts which make
because they cannot be synthesized in our body. bones non-pliable but presence of collagen fibres
165. Answer (3) provide strength to bones.
Hint : Free amino group is present in first amino 171. Answer (2)
acid. Hint : Commonly known as fruit sugar
Sol. : In a long peptide chain ,the first amino acid
Sol. : Inulin is a polymer of fructose present in
contains free amino group hence also called
tuberous roots of Dahlia plant and is used for
N-terminal and last amino acid certain free
carboxyl group hence also called C-terminal amino measurement of GFR. Glucose polymerises to
acid. The first amino acid is present at left end and form cellulose, starch and glycogen. Ribose is
last amino acid is present at right end. pentose sugar in RNA and galactose is brain
166. Answer (1) sugar.
Hint : Cells and fibres are present in ground 172. Answer (4)
substance. Hint : Bell shaped curve
Sol. : There are mainly three components of Sol. : Each enzyme shows its highest activity at a
connective tissue, cells, fibres and matrix. particular pH called optimum pH. Activity declines
Fibroblasts are most common cells of connective both above and below optimum value
tissue. All types of cells and fibres are present in so a bell-shaped curve is obtained. Straight line
matrix. So matrix acts as ground substance and
curve is obtained between constant velocity and
accumulates between cells and fibres.
distance. Sigmoid curve in case of O2-dissociation
167. Answer (4) curve and rectangular hyperbolic in case of
Hint : Fibroblasts are absent in this tissue. velocity of reaction and substrate concentration.
Sol. : Blood is a fluid connective tissue containing 173. Answer (1)
plasma as ground substance but does not contain
typical cells of connective tissue such as Hint : Biosynthetic pathway.
fibroblasts and connective tissue fibres like Sol. : Metabolic pathway which leads to a more
collagen and elastin. complex structure as formation of cholesterol from
168. Answer (4) acetic acid is called anabolic pathway and which
Hint : They contain gap junctions. leads to a simpler structure from a complex
structure due to degradation is called catabolic
Sol. : Cardiac muscle fibres striated branched with
central single nucleus. They are involuntary in pathway. Respiration and digestion are included in
function and can contract as unit due to presence catabolic pathways.
14/15
174. Answer (4) α type polypeptide chains and two subunits of

Hint : Function cannot be performed in equilibrium β type polypeptic chains. So, it is a tetrameric
state. protein molecule with iron in Fe+2 state.
Sol. : As living organisms work continuously, they 178. Answer (3)
cannot afford to reach equilibrium. Hence living Hint : This gas is mainly transported by
state is a non-equilibrium steady-state to be able haemoglobin
to perform work. Living process is a constant effort
Sol. : Percentage weight of oxygen is maximum in
to prevent falling into equilibrium.
Earth’s crust (46.6%) as well as in human body
175. Answer (1) (65.0%)
Hint : S – G + S1 → S + S1 – G Earth’s crust Human body
Sol. : These enzymes catalyse the transfer of Hydrogen 0.14% 0.5%
specific groups other than hydrogen
Carbon 0.03% 18.5%
(dehydrogenase) from one substrate to another
e.g. Transaminase transfer amino group. Nitrogen Very little 3.3%
Hydrolase use water for hydrolysis and lyases 179. Answer (4)
cleave into two parts without use of water. Ligase Hint : Vitamins are essential component of
catalyse covalent bonding between two substrates coenzymes.
to form large molecule.
Sol. : Heam is prosthetic group for both enzymes
176. Answer (2) catalase and peroxidase. Niacin is present in
Hint : Sugar + base coenzymes NAD and NADP. Zinc is cofactor for
Sol. : Adenine is a purine nitrogenous base enzymes carbonic anhydrase and
containing double heterocyclic ring. It combines carboxypeptidase.
with ribose sugar (a pentose sugar) to form 180. Answer (1)
nucleoside adenosine, on addition of phosphate
Hint : Inhibitor resembles substrate in structure.
group nucleoside is converted into nucleotide e.g.
adenylic acid. Sol. : The inhibitor competes with the substrate for
the substrate binding site of enzyme due to close
177. Answer (1)
structural similarity e.g. inhibition of succinic
Hint : Hemoglobin is tetrameric compound. dehydrogenase by inhibitor malonate which
Sol. : Adult haemoglobin represents quaternary closely resembles the substrate succinate in
structure of a protein, contains two subunits of structure.
  
15/15

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Practice Test-1_(Answers) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2022

All India Aakash Test Series for NEET - 2022

HINTS & SOLUTIONS

13. Answer (1) 19. Answer (3)

Sol. : Ceq = (C1 + C2 ) ± ( ∆C1 + ∆C2 )  µF

[M0L0 T ] = [ML–3 ]m [L ]n [MT –2 ]l S = 74.74 cm2

25. Answer (2) a = 6t – 6

= 2 2 = 100 = 5 m/s Sol. : S = ∫ (1– t ) dt + ∫ ( t – 1) dt

28. Answer (2) t2

29. Answer (4) Sol. : v = kx 2

34. Answer (2) 40. Answer (2)

Hint and Sol. : When a particle is moving with 2 × 60 × 3 × 2

37. Answer (4) s

a = 10 m/s2 sA/B = 1500 m

v = 10 7 m/s 44. Answer (2)

38. Answer (1) dv

 1 1 hc 6.6 × 10−34 × 3 × 108

62. Answer (3) Sol. : 1st excited state means, n = 2

of sub shell. Sol. : 4s , 3 pz , 3d z2 , 4d x 2 − y 2

Sol. : Average atomic mass 80. Answer (3)

60 Finally, 0 100 ml 200 ml

101. Answer (1) 112. Answer (3)

122. Answer (1) 130. Answer (4)

139. Answer (1) 145. Answer (4)

151. Answer (3) 157. Answer (4)

153. Answer (2) Hint : Choose an endocrine secretion.

163. Answer (1) of communication junctions or intercalated discs at

174. Answer (4) α type polypeptide chains and two subunits of

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