Assignment on TRI
Assignment on TRI
Exercise C-1
3p 1
1. Let < a < p , then 2 cot a + is equal to :
4 sin2 a
sin a - cos a sin a + cos a - sin a + cos a - sin a - cos a
(A) (B) (C) (D)
sin a sin a sin a sin a
2k 2k 3k
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
k -1 k +1 k +1
p p
16. Let a, b and g be the angles of a triangle with 0 < a < and 0 < b < , satisfying sin2a + sin2b =
2 2
sin g, then
(A) g Î (0, 30°) (B) g Î (30°, 60°) (C) g Î (60°, 90°) (D) g = 90°
æ p ö æ p ö æ p ö æ p ö
(A) f2 ç ÷ =1 (B) f3 ç ÷ =1 (C) f4 ç ÷ =1 (D) f5 ç ÷ =1
è 16 ø è 32 ø è 64 ø è 128 ø
Exercise C-II
Paragraph for Question Nos. 1 to 3
If cos a + cos b = a and sin a + sin b = b and q is arithmatic mean between a and b, then sin 2q
nb(a - b)
+ cos 2q = 1 +
a2 + b2
where n is some integer then answer the following questions :
1. The value of n is –
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) –2
2. If for n obtained in above question, sinn A = x, then sin A sin 2A sin 3A sin 4A is a polynomial in x, of
degree
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 7 (D) 8
3. If degree of polynomial obtained in previous questins is p and (p – 5) + sin x, cos x, tan x are in G.P., then
cos9 x + cos6 x + 3 cos5 x – 1 =
(A) –1 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) none of these
Paragraph for Question Nos. 4 to 6
Let p be the product of the sines of the angles of a triangle ABC and q is the product of the
cosines of the angles.
4. In this triangle tan A + tan B + tan C is equal to
p
(A) p + q (B) p – q (C) q (D) none of these
1
(C) The value of 6 (sin6 q + cos6 q) – 9 (sin4 q + cos4 q) is (R)
2
3
(D) The value of the expression sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 100° is (S)
2
Exercise C-III
æyö
1. If cos (x – y) , cos x and cos (x + y) are in H.P. , then cos x sec ç ÷ = ________ .
è2ø
2. If in D ABC , sin A sin B sin C + cos A cos B = 1, then the value of sin C = ________ .
3. Given that for a, b, c, d Î R, if a sec(200°) – c tan(200°) = d and b sec(200°) +d tan(200°) = c,
æ a 2 + b2 + c2 + d2 ö
then find the value of ç ÷ sin 20°.
ç bd - ac ÷
è ø
4. In a right angled triangle, acute angles A and B satisfy
tan A + tan B + tan2A + tan2B + tan3A + tan3B = 70. Find the angle A and B in radians.
1
5. If the product (sin 1°)(sin 3°)(sin 5°)(sin 7°) ........(sin 89°) =
, then find the value of n.
2n
6. If tan a = p/q where a = 6b, a being an acute angle, prove that:
1
(p cosec 2 b - q sec 2 b) = p 2 + q 2 .
2
7. Determine the smallest positive value of x (in degrees) for which
tan(x + 100°) = tan(x + 50°) tan x tan (x – 50°).
8. " x Î R, find the range of the function, f (x) = cos x (sin x + sin 2 x + sin 2 a ); a Î [0, p]
9. ( ) (
Prove that : 4 sin 27° = 5+ 5 1 / 2 - 3- 5 1 / 2 . )
5
rp 5
rp
10. Let x1 = Õ cos 11 and x2 = å cos 11 , then show that
r =1 r =1
1 æ p ö
x1 · x2 = ç cos ec - 1÷ , where denotes the continued product.
64 è 22 ø
5
11. If (1 + sin t)(1 + cos t) = . Find the value of (1 – sin t)(1 – cos t).
4
12. Let A1 , A2 , A3 ............ An are the vertices of a regular n sided polygon inscribed in a circle of radius R.
If (A1 A2)2 + (A1 A3)2 + ......... + (A1 An)2 = 14 R2 , find the number of sides in the polygon.
k =2 k=0
14. If x and y are real number such that x2 + 2xy – y2 = 6, find the minimum value of (x2 + y2)2.
p 3p 5p 7p
15. Find the exact value of tan2 + tan2 + tan2 + tan2
16 16 16 16
16. If 'q' is eliminated from the equations cos q – sin q = b and cos 3q + sin 3q = a, find the eliminant.
17. Show that elliminating x & y from the equations , sin x + sin y = a ;
8ab
cos x + cos y = b & tan x + tan y = c gives
(a +b ) -4a
2 2 2 2
= c.
18. Given that 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5 where x Î (0, p 2) . Find the value of 2 sin x + cos x + 4 tan x.
19. Prove that the triangle ABC is equilateral iff , cot A + cot B + cot C = 3 .
A B C
20. If A+B+C = p; prove that tan2 + tan2 + tan2 ³ 1.
2 2 2
æp yö æp xö sin y 3 + sin 2 x
21. If tan ç + ÷ = tan3 ç + ÷ , prove that = ..
è4 2ø è4 2ø sin x 1 + 3 sin 2 x
22. In a kite ABCD, AB = AD and CB = CD. If ÐA = 108° and ÐC = 36° then the ratio of the area of
a - b tan 2 36°
DABD to the area of DCBD can be written in the form where a, b and c are relatively
c
prime positive integers. Determine the ordered triple (a, b, c). Also find the numerical value of this ratio.
23. If 4 sin x · cos y + 2 sin x + 2 cos y + 1 = 0 where x, y Î [0, 2p] find the largest possible value of
the sum (x + y).
24. Let x > 1, y > 1 and (ln x)2 + (ln y)2 = ln x2 + ln y2, then find the maximum value of x ln y .
q
25. Prove that 1 + cot q £ cot for 0 < q < p . Find q when equality sign holds.
2
é pù
26. For all q in ê0, ú , show that cos (sin q ) > sin (cos q ).
ë 2û
(a - b )
27. If tan f = cot q , prove that (a – bcos 2q ) (a – b cos 2f ) is independent of q and f .
(a + b )
Answer Key
EXERCISE C-I
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B
8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B
15. A 16. D 17. AD 18. ABCD
EXERCISE C-II
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D
7. (A) R (B) S (C) P (D) Q
EXERCISE C-III
p 5p 89
1. ± 2 2. 1 3. 2 4. and 5. 7. x = 30°
12 12 2
13 a
8. – 1 + sin 2 a £ y £ 1 + sin 2 a 11. - 10 12. n=7 13.
4 4
14. 18 15. 28 16. a = 3b – 2b3 18. 5 22. (1,1, 2); 5-2
23p
23. 24. e4
6