510520e_05_GAW_PowerMAG_100226_en-1
510520e_05_GAW_PowerMAG_100226_en-1
510520e_05_GAW_PowerMAG_100226_en-1
PowerMAG
Repetitive Magnetic Stimulator
30 Hz / 100 Hz stimulator
30 Hz / 100 Hz research stimulator
Manufacturer
Heitec AG
Werner-von-Siemens-Strasse 61
D-91052 Erlangen
Tel. +49 (0)9131 877-0
www.heitec.de
Operating manuals without serial numbers are intended for general informational purposes.
Operating manuals with serial numbers are assigned to the medical device identified with the same
serial number and must be kept easily accessible in the vicinity of this medical device. Images and
photographs should show principal features and therefore do not always precisely reproduce the
supplied condition.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. IDENTIFICATION ................................................................................................................ 5
2. INTENDED USE .................................................................................................................. 6
3. WARNINGS AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................................... 7
3.1. The basics ...................................................................................................................... 7
3.2. Contraindications of use ................................................................................................. 9
3.3. Residual risks and safety guidelines .............................................................................. 9
3.4. Safe operation of the rTMS .......................................................................................... 10
3.5. Measures for maximum patient safety ......................................................................... 12
3.6. Safety note for the trolley.............................................................................................. 12
3.7. Liability of the manufacturer ......................................................................................... 13
4. DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM .................................................................................... 14
4.1. Physical operating method ........................................................................................... 14
4.2. Motor threshold ............................................................................................................ 14
4.3. Pulse shapes ................................................................................................................ 15
5. DEVICE VIEWS AND CONNECTIONS ............................................................................ 17
5.1. View of the device front ................................................................................................ 17
5.2. View of the rear side of the device ............................................................................... 21
5.3. Explanation of signs and symbols on the devices ........................................................ 22
6. COMMISSIONING............................................................................................................. 24
6.1. Important notes ............................................................................................................ 24
6.2. Warning on commissioning the device after storage in cold areas or transport during
cold weather ................................................................................................................. 24
6.3. Safety instructions ........................................................................................................ 24
6.4. Mains connection ......................................................................................................... 24
6.5. Mains switch ................................................................................................................. 24
6.6. Installation .................................................................................................................... 24
6.6.1. Connecting the pneumatic foot switch .................................................................. 24
6.6.2. Connecting the stimulation coil ............................................................................. 25
6.6.3. Mains connection and switching on the device..................................................... 26
6.6.4. Connecting the optional pulse trigger ................................................................... 26
6.7. Positioning instructions ................................................................................................. 28
6.8. Switching on ................................................................................................................. 28
6.9. Operating mode: Intermittent mode ............................................................................. 29
7. OPERATION: QUICK GUIDE ........................................................................................... 30
7.1. Releasing single pulses ................................................................................................ 31
7.2. Releasing a pulse sequence ........................................................................................ 31
8. OPERATION: DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................................... 33
8.1. Manual operation .......................................................................................................... 33
8.1.1. Safety limits .......................................................................................................... 33
8.1.2. Pulse intensity....................................................................................................... 33
8.1.3. Pulse shape .......................................................................................................... 34
8.1.4. Pulse frequency .................................................................................................... 34
8.1.5. Pulse sequence duration ...................................................................................... 34
8.1.6. Pulse release ........................................................................................................ 34
8.1.7. Saving and restoring the settings ......................................................................... 35
8.1.8. Pulse polarity ........................................................................................................ 35
8.1.9. Coil temperature ................................................................................................... 35
8.1.10. Precision indicator ................................................................................................ 35
8.1.11. Standby mode....................................................................................................... 36
8.2. External control ............................................................................................................ 36
8.2.1. External triggering................................................................................................. 36
8.2.2. Full external control .............................................................................................. 37
9. ERROR MESSAGES AND MEASURES IN CASE OF FAULTS ...................................... 40
10. CLEANING AND CARE..................................................................................................... 41
1. Identification
Model name: PowerMAG 30 (30 Hz Stimulator)
PowerMAG 100 (100 Hz Stimulator)
PowerMAG 30 research (30 Hz research stimulator)
PowerMAG 100 research (100 Hz research stimulator)
hereafter referred to as rTMS
Manufacturer: Heitec AG
Werner-von-Siemens-Strasse 61
D-91052 Erlangen
Tel. +49 (0)9131 877-0
Fax +49 (0)9131 877-199
www.heitec.de
2. Intended Use
Type of device: Repetitive Magnetic Stimulator (rTMS)
This medical device and the accessories approved for use with it fulfil the rules of the
German Medical Device Act (MPG), particularly in regard to safety and electromagnetic
compatibility. This is also documented by the CE marking and a corresponding declaration
of conformity.
We, Heitec AG, only consider ourselves as liable for the safety, reliability and usability of the
described device/system if:
⇒ assembly, instruction, maintenance, readjustments or repairs are performed exclusively
by medical engineers and medical device consultants trained by Heitec AG;
⇒ the electrical installation of the room in question conforms to the applicable
requirements;
⇒ the device/system is used in adherence with the operating manual and
⇒ only the consumables and accessories approved by us are used.
Operation with accessories other than those approved as well as alterations or additions to
hardware are only permitted if our prior written approval is provided, the necessary
inspections are performed, recorded and communicated to us and we have amended the
declaration of conformity specific to the serial number accordingly.
In the case of enhancements and modifications to hardware which have been performed
without written approval and without altering the device-specific declaration of conformity,
any warranty becomes null and void (see Directive 93/42/EEC).
Before assembly and commissioning of the rTMS, please read this operating
manual carefully so that you can operate your rTMS safely and without error.
In order to maintain the device safety as well as for the assurance of safe operation, the
instructions and warnings provided in this operating manual must be observed without fail!
When opening the stimulator while it is connected to the mains, live parts become accessible.
This creates a life-threatening situation! Any measures which necessitate opening the
stimulator or the use of tools on the device (such as inspection, maintenance, repair) may only
be performed by the manufacturer! Even after disconnection from the mains (removal of the
mains plug) a life-threatening situation persists for a few minutes, because the energy stores in
the device require a certain amount of time to discharge.
• with metal implants in the head area, e.g. shunts, clips (for patients with metallic implants
or similar objects in the vicinity of the point of treatment, the user must weigh the potential
risk against the utility of the treatment)
• with implanted medical devices (cochlear implant, medication pump, pacemaker, etc.)
• during pregnancy (in this case the magnetic nerve root stimulation is of critical importance;
the transcranial stimulation is less critical on the basis of the greater distance to the
foetus)
• with increased intracranial pressure (e.g. after trauma or infection)
• with a history of epileptic seizures (only applies for the cortical use; if necessary a
risk/benefit analysis should be performed)
Safety limits
The following applies as a basic rule for the selection of the stimulation parameters: The
magnetic stimulation should be performed with
• the lowest possible impulse strength,
• the lowest possible frequency,
• the shortest possible treatment duration and
• the lowest possible number of pulses per patient (no more than 10,000 per day, if
possible)
in order to respond to the diagnostic problem or achieve the desired therapeutic effect.
If the rTMS dosage is too high (high pulse rate on the cortex), epileptic seizures can result.
The rTMS should be operated by doctors with experience in epileptology under conditions that
permit the recognition and treatment of epileptic seizures.
In order to minimise the risk of epileptic seizure, the safety limits must be individually adjusted
before each treatment. A guideline for adjusting the intensity and frequency safety limits can
be found in the appendix, Table 1.
This concerns maximum values which the device will emit irrespective of other specifications.
These values have the highest priority. This means when critical values are requested in the
case of operating error (e.g. stronger single pulse is emitted to the brain at an unintended high
frequency -> danger of an epileptic seizure), the safety limits cannot be exceeded. Such an
operating error is indicated both visually (Alarm LED on the front panel) and audibly (loud
alarm tone) and, as a result of this safety function, has no effect on the test subject/patient.
The step size of the safety limits was selected according to safety-critical and physiological
considerations.
The selection of the maximum pulse intensity takes place in the increments 25, 40, 55, 70, 85,
100. In the lower range, an intentionally larger step size was selected, because experience has
shown that the human stimulus threshold lies above 20%.
The selection of maximum pulse frequency takes place in the increments 0.2 / 1 / 2 / 5 / 10 or
maximum frequency (30 Hz for PowerMAG 30, 100 Hz for PowerMAG 100; the type plate on
the rear side indicates the device type). A fine incrementation was intentionally selected in the
lower frequency range (0.2 / 1 / 2 and 5 Hz). This is necessary so that the rTMS is safe
(repetitive use on the cortex) (Table 1 in the appendix).
Additional stimulation parameters, such as total number of pulses, duration of a pulse series
(train), duration of pause between the series (inter-train interval), etc. are not a component of
the safety limits to be adjusted, because a safe setting is not realistic on the basis of the
numerous combination possibilities. This selection must be made by the doctor on an
individual basis after a careful risk/benefit analysis.
It is to be assumed that safe operation of the magnetic stimulator is no longer assured if:
Before unplugging the stimulation coil, as well as before the replacement of the stimulation
coil, the stimulator must always be switched off in order to prevent people or equipment from
being endangered. At the end of a stimulation session or treatment, the pulse intensity as well
as the pulse frequency must always be set to minimum output.
The process requires a coil which is placed close to the skin’s surface, as well as a stimulatory
device that provides the coil with a supply of electricity and assumes control of the current flow.
A magnetic field generated by the stimulation coil, which changes rapidly during the application
period, penetrates the tissue and effects the induction of a voltage in electrically conductive
areas – comparable to the principle of an electrical transformer.
When using the device, no special preparation is required for the skin surface; the device can
cause stimulation through clothing, hair, etc. Deep-lying areas can be reached, because the
magnetic field penetrates bone structures such as the skullcap. This range of depth, however,
is limited to a few centimetres.
Successful stimulation depends on the strength and positioning of the electrical field induced
by the stimulation coil and the pulse shape supplied by the stimulator.
The determined stimulus thresholds, however, only apply for one examination session,
because they depend heavily on the physiological constitution of the patient (fatigue,
nervousness, blood sugar level).
In common with all stimulators currently available on the market, the so-called impulse strength
of the magnetic stimulator is emitted at a percentage relative to the device's maximum value.
This percentage is based directly on the applied discharge voltage. In other words, it is directly
proportional to it.
Both cortical and peripheral excitability vary from one patient or test subject to the next. In
order to make the procedure of magnetic neurostimulation comparable, the intensity of
stimulation is normalised with regard to the motor stimulus threshold of the individual. The
individual stimulus threshold is determined by a TMS of the motor cortex. The motor cortex is
the only region in which a direct, measurable physiological effect appears after stimulation in
the form of the compound muscle action potential (CMAP).
The motor threshold (MT) is defined as the minimum impulse strength which suffices to
generate a small muscle action potential (MAP > 50µV) in the relaxed muscle, e.g. abductor
pollicis brevis (APB), in at least half of all cases (normally 8-10 cycles). For this reason, this
threshold gained in the relaxed muscle is called the resting motor threshold (RMT). The active
motor threshold (AMT) is determined in the same manner in the tense muscle and normally
lies around 5-20% below the RMT.
An adjustment of the stimulation intensity to the individual cortical motor threshold (e.g. 110%
MT - stimulation above threshold, 90% MT - stimulation below threshold) enables a certain
standardisation of the biological efficiency of the TMS between subjects.
Practical implementation:
Since only single pulses are needed, a stimulation frequency of 0Hz should be selected. The
examination begins with exploratory coil positioning. As a starting point, the centre point of the
coil (the so-called hot spot) should be positioned above the primary motor hand area. The
approximate position of the hand area is 4-5 cm lateral and 1-2 cm anterior to the vertex.
The pulse shape is available as a half-wave or full-wave. The half-waves are emitted from the
device in an alternating sequence. When switching on the device and/or returning from
standby mode, it always starts first with a positive half-wave or full-wave.
Figure 4-2: Direction of the coil current with a positive full-wave. The
maximum electrical field lies below the coil centre point.
Figure 4-3: Direction of the coil current with a negative full-wave. The
maximum electrical field lies below the coil centre point.
The type and position of the coil as well as the variation in time of the coil current are to be
selected so that the relevant stimulus threshold at the target location of the stimulation is not
exceeded in regard to the desired effect (see chapter 4.2 Motor threshold).
Warning information
Switching on
A Operation LED Illuminates when the stimulator is switched on (ON switch
on the rear side), indicating that the device is in operation
(Operation)
B Operating mode selector For selecting the operating mode: Manual operation via
the front panel (Front Panel) or external control. (External).
switch
Connections
C Stimulation coil socket Connection socket for the stimulation coil -
CAUTION! The coil must be plugged in before switching
on. Adherence to the safety instructions (chapter 3.1.) as
well as the connection instructions (chapter 6.6.2) is
mandatory.
Safety limits
E Intensity limiter Rotary switch - limits the pulse intensity in the increments
25, 40, 55, 70, 85, 100% (Intensity [%])
F Frequency limiter Rotary switch - limits the device's internal frequency in the
increments 0, 2, 1, 2, 5, 10 and maximum frequency
(30Hz for PowerMAG 30, 100Hz for PowerMAG 100)
(Frequency [Hz])
G Alarm LED Illuminates when the set limit values (E, F) are exceeded
(Alarm); the audible alarm sounds simultaneously
Coil temperature
H Coil temperature indicator Displays the temperature of the stimulation coil. In the
case of excess temperatures (> 41°C), the indicator light
for 40°C flashes; if the coil temperature is insufficient, the
indicator light for 18°C flashes. In both cases, the device is
barred from releasing a pulse. (Coil Temperature)
Note: Signs and symbols are explained in chapter 5.3.
Intensity
I Intensity dial For setting the pulse intensity from 0-100% of the
maximum pulse voltage in increments of 0.5%
J Intensity display Displays the selected pulse intensity (I) as a percentage of
the maximum pulse voltage.
A flashing display means that the device is in standby
mode. To bring the device out of standby mode, press any
one of the controls.
In addition, the display can show the following messages:
„----”: External control active
"Coil": No stimulation coil plugged in
"°C": Device overheating
"Err0 to Err9": Internal device error has occurred
K Precision LED The precision LED (Precision) indicates whether the
internal device pulse voltage controller is capable of
emitting the pulse with the desired intensity (green light) or
not (red light).
Frequency
L Frequency/duration selector For selecting between the display/setting of pulse
switch frequency or maximum pulse sequence duration
M Frequency/duration LEDs Indicate whether the pulse frequency (LED labelled with
Hz) or the maximum pulse sequence duration (LED
labelled with Sec) is shown in the frequency/duration
display O. This can be selected using the
frequency/duration selector switch L.
N Frequency/duration dial For setting the value currently shown for pulse frequency or
maximum pulse sequence duration in the frequency/duration
display O (you can switch between the two variables with the
frequency/duration selector switch L)
Pulse frequency:
0 Hz (single pulse)
0.1 to 1.0 Hz in increments of 0.1 Hz
1 to 30 Hz in increments of 1 Hz
30 to 100 Hz in increments of 5 Hz
Max. pulse sequence duration:
1- 180 sec in increments of 1 sec
"--": no limit on the pulse sequence duration
O Frequency/duration display Displays the value currently set for pulse frequency or
maximum pulse sequence duration (you can switch
between the two variables with the frequency/duration
selector switch L) (Frequency / Duration)
(Display "--": no limit on the pulse sequence duration)
Pulse
P Pulse shape selector switch For selecting the pulse shape to be emitted
Note: Signs and symbols are explained in chapter 5.3.
Q Pulse shape indicator LEDs Indicate the selected pulse shape.
Note: Signs and symbols are explained in chapter 5.3.
R Pulse triggering switch Releases pulses which have the values selected for pulse
shape, pulse intensity and stimulation frequency.
Repetitive pulse emission takes place as long as the R
switch or an optionally connected hand or foot switch (ac
connection socket) is pressed. If a maximum pulse
sequence duration is set, the pulse emission is continued
after this period has elapsed (also if a button is still being
pressed).
The LED of the pulse button illuminates as soon as
pulsing is possible.
S Store button Stores the set values for pulse intensity, pulse shape,
stimulation frequency and maximum pulse sequence
duration (Store). The values are also retained when the
device is switched off and are available again when it is
switched back on.
T Recall button Recalls (Recall) the values for pulse intensity, pulse
shape, stimulation frequency and maximum pulse
sequence duration which were saved with the store button
S.
U Positive polarity LED Illuminates if the polarity (Polarity) of the next half-wave
pulse will be positive or the next full-wave pulse will begin
with a positive half-wave. If the positive polarity LED does
not illuminate, the next pulse will be a negative half-wave
or full-wave.
Note: After standby mode, the first pulse (half-wave or full
wave) is always positive.
Switching on
V ON/OFF operating switch Mains switch for switching on the device
Connections
W Mains connection Connection socket for the mains cable
X Trigger IN Trigger input for pulse release via external trigger signal
Y Trigger OUT Trigger output for signal impulse for pulse emission
Other
aa Fuses Fuse holder for mains fuses 2 x 6.3 A T
Temperature in °C
Half-wave
Full-wave
External interface
6. Commissioning
6.6. Installation
6.6.1. Connecting the pneumatic foot switch
The pneumatic foot switch is connected to connection socket D on the front panel. This occurs
by pulling the hose of the foot switch through the connecting piece until it stops and screwing it
tightly into place with the coupling nut. The pneumatic foot switch must not be pressed during
installation.
Figure 6-5: Connection socket for the pneumatic foot switch on the front panel of the rTMS
Figure 6-6: Diagram of the coil plug connector; the black circles symbolise the contact pins; the wide
guide notch is recognisable on the coil plug connector as well as on the coil socket on the front panel.
Figure 6-7: Mains plug connector, fuse holder and ON/OFF switch on the rear side of the device
6.8. Switching on
The safety instructions in chapter 3 must be read carefully before
commissioning the device!
The stimulator is switched on with the mains switch V located on the rear side. All LED
indicators briefly illuminate. After five seconds (Alarm LED G and audible alarm activate) the
Operation LED A located on the front side indicates operational readiness.
Note
Device type PowerMAG 30 (rear-side type plate): 100% intensity is available over the entire
frequency range from 0 to 30 Hz.
Device type PowerMAG 100 (rear-side type plate): just like the PowerMAG 30 in the frequency
range 0 to 30 Hz; frequencies above 30 Hz are restricted by the device:
If frequencies >30 Hz are requested with a higher intensity, the maximum possible intensity is
automatically indicated by the intensity display (display J Intensity [%]) flashing twice.
*Remark: The device type can be identified on the type plate on the rear side of the device.
The pulse frequency can also be changed during the emission of a pulse sequence.
If a maximum pulse sequence duration is selected, on actuation of the pulse button R a series
of pulses is emitted at the set frequency until either the selected pulse sequence duration is
reached or the pulse button has been released again.
The pulse sequence duration can also be changed during the emission of a pulse sequence.
Safety mechanism: Before a pulse release is possible, the stimulation coil must
be enabled. This is done by actuating the foot switch.
Note
Note
In most applications the rTMS will be used in combination with EMG devices or other external
devices. The rTMS provides the following control possibilities for this purpose:
External triggering: Pulse request via trigger input, status of the pulse release through trigger
output (e.g. for latency measurements)
Full external control: With suitable software, single pulses or pulse sequences can be
requested (pulses must be individually requested using the intensity and pulse shape
parameters); the coil temperature and the precision status are provided.
The trigger input and output (Trigger Input and Trigger Output) are always active.
Figure 8-1: BNC connections for the signals Trigger Input (left) and Trigger Output (right)
Trigger Input: Digital input for the pulse release - causes pulse release after
constant delay time of 1ms (edge-triggered to the rising edge; 5 V
TTL signal; positive polarity, input impedance 5 kOhm, minimum
pulse width 200 µs). Causes pulse release after constant delay
time (1 ms).
Trigger Output: Digital output for trigger signal - rising edge 100µs before the pulse
emission (5 V TTL signal; positive polarity, impedance 50 Ohm,
short-circuit-proof I(max)=100mA, pulse width: 4ms)
Inputs
Pulse shape Digital input (TTL signal, status-controlled; input impedance 5 kΩ) for selection
of the pulse shape
Low signal (0 V) Half-wave pulse
Low signal (5 V) Full-wave pulse
Outputs
Polarity Digital output for polarity signal (TTL signal, status-controlled)
The trigger input and output (Trigger Input and Trigger Output) are always active.
In addition, the coil temperature, precision control, as well as the pulse polarity are shown on
the front panel. Four horizontal lines are shown in the pulse intensity display J; during on-going
pulse sequence emission, a moving column signalises the activity. The pulse shape LEDs Q,
the frequency/duration display and indicators O and M and the pulse readiness indicator R are
inactive.
The controls on the front panel are likewise inactive.
If no pulse has been released for a period of five minutes and none of the controls on the front
panel has been actuated, the stimulator switches to standby mode. This is indicated by a
flashing pulse intensity display J. Press any of the controls to end standby mode. Then the
stimulator is operational again.
Note: After standby mode, the first pulse is always positive.
Display J Meaning
Coil
High voltage is present at the stimulation socket C!
Do not touch! Switch off the device immediately!
Caution
Fault Measures
Display and LEDs do After switching on the stimulator, the display and the LEDs on the
not illuminate front panel do not illuminate → Check the current supply and the
input-side fuses (cf. chapter 11.1 Replacing fuses)
Pulse emission not Release foot switch, switch device on and off and actuate foot
possible switch again. The foot switch must be pressed and held in order to
enable the release of stimulation pulses at the front panel and/or by
external interface (cf. chapter 3.5. Measures for maximum patient
safety, chapter 6.8. Switching on).
The stimulation coils cannot be sterilised. If you use the coils in a sterile room or want to avoid
direct contact with the coil, you can cover it in a sterile sleeve (e.g. a sterile plastic bag).
11. Maintenance
During this, the inspection of the safety of the device has the highest priority. The
measurements taken should be compared with the initial measurements in order to be able to
recognise significant changes that indicate errors.
Inspection and repair must be performed by authorised, expert personnel, which means by the
manufacturer or a customer service agent authorised by MAG & More GmbH, e.g. our factory
representatives. We recommend the signing of a maintenance contract.
The "Ordinance on the installation, operation and use of medical devices (German Medical
Device Operator Ordinance [MPBetreibV])" must be observed for magnetic stimulators. The
operator must also keep a medical device log. The medical device log as well as the operating
manual should be stored so that the necessary information for use of the medical device is
accessible to the user during usage.
During maintenance and after any repair, the safety checks according to § 6 of the German
medical device operator ordinance (MPBetreibV) are necessary. Inspections must be
performed and, if necessary, cleaning, correction or repairs must be initiated.
• Visual inspection of the device, coil(s) and supply cables (mechanical integrity,
legibility of all labelling and markings which are important for functionality,
accessories complete, availability of operating manual)
• Check for presence of the operating manual and the correct serial number.
• Correctness of the values of the externally accessible fuses: 2 x T 6.3 A (IEC 127)
• Mains switch function check
• Inspection of the device indicators and displays
• Setting of the pulse voltages in the increments 25% / 50% / 100%. As part of this
process, trigger a pulse emission (full-wave mode) for each pulse voltage. The
pulse emission must be audible; the volume increases as the intensity increases.
• Function check of the foot switch
11.3. Repairs
Repairs may only be performed by a customer service agent authorised by MAG & More
GmbH, e.g. our factory representatives or by our central service division in Munich.
Even replacement of the mains connection cable counts as a repair in the above sense (they
significantly influence the resistance of the protective earth conductor). The repair technician
must provide a certificate (as proof for the supervising authorities) indicating the type and
scope of the repair, which also provides the date of performance and company name along
with a signature.
The manufacturer is only liable for the safety, reliability and performance of the equipment if:
• additional equipment which is connected to the analogue and digital interfaces of the
device is proven to fulfil the corresponding EN specifications (e.g. IEC 60950 for data
processing devices and EN 60601 for electrical medical devices)! In addition, it must be
ensured that all configurations satisfy the system standard EN 60601-1-1. Whoever
connects additional equipment to the signal input or output part is the system
configurator and is, therefore, responsible for ensuring that the system standard EN
60601-1-1 is adhered to! (In case of enquiries, please contact your local dealer or the
technical service department),
• supply cables which are necessary for connecting additional equipment exceed 3m in
length,
• all enhancements, settings, changes are performed by persons authorised for this
purpose,
• the electrical installation of the room in question conforms to the requirements of DIN
VDE 0100-710:2002 or IEC 60364-7-710:2002,
• and the device is used in accordance with the operating manual.
A long service life and easily performed repairs are visible signs of this.
With the replacement and the repair of assemblies, MAG & More GmbH ensures that high-
quality mechanical and electronic parts are used for as long as possible and are then recycled
or disposed of in an environmentally-friendly manner.
12.2. Disposal
Old devices: Classification: Electronic scrap
MAG & More GmbH accepts old devices for disposal at the
customer's request. Where it is reasonable to do so, individual
assemblies are repaired and re-used as replacement parts. The
remaining parts are separated by material type and sent to
recognised waste disposal companies.
13. Accessories
Accessory items supplied with
Order no. Item the device as standard
14. Specifications
14.1. rTMS
Power circuit
Pulse shape (time spent by Sine half-wave or sine full-wave
the coil current in the
stimulation coil)
Safety criteria
Safety standards EN 60601-1:2006
IEC 60601-1:2006
Medical electrical equipment, Part 1: General
requirements for basic safety and essential
performance
Protection class I
Device type BF (see chapter Symbols)
Classification
Type of protection against Protection class I: All accessible, electrically conductive
electric shock parts are connected to the protective earth conductor.
Degree of protection against The device is of the type BF (Body Floating) and
electric shock thereby offers sufficient protection against electric
shock in regard to permissible leakage currents and
based on the reliability of the protective earth conductor
connection. The device is designed with an electrically
insulated (floating) application part.
Marking
Dimensions approx. 49 cm x 24 cm x 57 cm (W x H x D)
Weight approx. 38 kg
Ambient conditions Operation (in use):
Ambient temperature: 10°C to 40°C;
Recommendation: The ambient temperature should not
exceed 25°C in order to ensure a sufficient treatment duration
(coil heating)
Relative humidity: 30-75%, no dew,
Air pressure: 700hPa to 1200hPa
Storage: Ambient temperature: 0°C to 60°C; relative humidity:
30-75 %
Transport: Ambient temperature: -20°C to 60°C; relative
humidity: 30-75 %, air pressure 700hPa to 1200hPa
UMDNS code: Stimulators, Electromagnetic: 12-415
Figure 14-1: Mains connection socket, fuse holder and ON/OFF switch on the rear side of the device
The supplied mains cable is used to connect the device to the mains. The associated mains
connection socket is located on the rear side of the device.
Figure 14-2: Coil socket (right) and connection socket for the pneumatic foot switch (left) on the front
panel of the device
The coil socket for the stimulation coil is located on the front panel of the device. In order to
ensure that the plug connector cannot loosen from the socket, it must be secured with the
silver coupling nut (cf. chapter 6.6.2).
The analogue interface socket is provided for the connection of an external control device. This
connection socket is identified in the operating manual (chapter 7 and 8) with the letter "Z". A
precise description of the signal allocation can be found in chapter 8.2.
Figure 14-4: BNC connections for the signals Trigger Input (left) and Trigger Output (right)
Trigger Input: Digital input for the pulse release - causes pulse release after
constant delay time of 1ms (edge-triggered to the rising edge; 5 V
TTL signal; positive polarity, input impedance 5 kOhm, minimum
pulse width 200 µs). Causes pulse release after constant delay
time (1 ms).
The trigger input BNC connection on the rear side of the rTMS is provided for the triggering of
the rTMS by an external device. This connection socket is identified in the operating manual
(chapter 7 and 8) with the letter "X".
The trigger output BNC connection on the rear side of the rTMS is provided for the triggering of
an external device by the rTMS. This connector is identified in the operating manual (chapter 7
and 8) with the letter "Y".
Figure 14-6: Synchronization Output with covering cap (only available with the PowerMAG research)
Synchronization Output, 4 MHz, synchron to the internal clock of the rTMS (5 V TTL
signal; positive polarity, impedance 50 Ohm, I(max)=10mA, 4MHz). This connector is
identified in the operating manual (chapter 7 and 8) with the letters "ad".
The optional pulse trigger (available in a hand or foot switch variant) is connected to the
connection socket ac on the front panel. Its connector is locked in place by means of a screw
closure.
Transient emission
Conformity Electromagnetic environment – guidelines
measurements
The rTMS only uses HF energy for its
internal function. Therefore, its HF
emission is very low and it is improbable
that nearby electronic devices will be
disturbed.
HF emissions according to
Group 1
CISPR 11
Caution! This does not apply for the strong
magnetic fields generated from the
treatment coil during the pulse emission! In
this regard, observe the warning notes in
chapter 3 without fail!
HF emissions according to
Class B
CISPR 11
Harmonic emissions according
Class B
to IEC 61000-3-2
Emissions of voltage
fluctuations/flicker according to Conforms
IEC 61000-3-3
HF emissions Conforms
according to CISPR 14-1
3,5
d =[ ] P
3 for 80 MHz to 800 MHz
Conducted HF 7
d =[ ] P
disturbances 3
3 Veff for 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
according to IEC 61000- 3 V/m
150 kHz to 80
4-6
MHz where P represents the rated output of
the transmitter in watts (W) according to
the information from the transmitter
Radiated
3 Veff manufacturer, and d represents the
HF disturbances 3 V/m
80 MHz to 2.5 recommended safety distance in metres
according to IEC 61000-
GHz (m).
4-3
According to an investigation on
a
location , the field strength of stationary
radio transmitters should be less than
b
the conformity level.
Remark 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz the higher frequency range applies.
Remark 2: These guidelines may not be applicable in all cases. The spread of electromagnetic
disturbances is influenced by absorptions and reflections of buildings, objects and
people.
a
) The field strength of stationary transmitters, such as base stations of cordless telephones and
mobile handheld radios, amateur radio stations, AM and FM radio and television broadcasters can, in
theory, not be precisely determined in advance. In order to determine the electromagnetic
environment in regard to the stationary transmitter, a study of the location should be considered. If
the measured field strength at the location in which the rTMS is used exceeds the upper conformity
limit, the rTMS should be observed in order to verify it is working properly. If unusual characteristics
are observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as a change in positioning or location of
the rTMS.
b
) Above the frequency range of 150 kHz to 80 MHz, the field strength should be less than [V1] V/m.
15. Certification
Heitec AG is certified according to:
Notified body:
• LGA InterCert GmbH, notified body No. 1275.
The rTMS is only permitted for operation with the accessories listed in section 13 according to
Directive 93/42/EEC.
• EN 60601-1:2006
Medizinische elektrische Geräte, Teil 1: Allgemeine Festlegungen für die Sicherheit
IEC 60601-1:2006
Medical electrical equipment, Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential
performance
• EN 60601-1-2:2007
Medizinische elektrische Geräte, Teil 1-2: Allgemeine Festlegungen für die Sicherheit
einschließlich der wesentlichen Leistungsmerkmale – Ergänzungsnorm: Elektromagnetische
Verträglichkeit – Anforderungen und Prüfungen
IEC 60601-1-2:2007
Medical electrical equipment, Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential
performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests
• EN 60601-1-4:1996 +A1:1999
Medizinische elektrische Geräte, Teil 1-4: Allgemeine Festlegungen für die Sicherheit -
Ergänzungsnorm: Programmierbare elektrische medizinische Systeme
IEC 60601-1-4:1996 +A1:1999
Medical electrical equipment, Part 1-4: General requirements for safety - Collateral Standard:
Programmable electrical medical systems
• EN 60601-1-6:2006
Medizinische elektrische Geräte, Teil 1-6: Allgemeine Festlegungen für die Sicherheit
einschließlich der wesentlichen Leistungsmerkmale – Ergänzungsnorm: Gebrauchstauglichkeit
IEC 60601-1-6:2006
Medical electrical equipment, Part 1-6: General requirements for basic safety and essential
performance - Collateral standard: Usability
• EN 62304:2006
Medizingeräte-Software, Software-Lebenszyklus-Prozesse
IEC 62304:2006
Medical device software, Software life cycle processes
• EN ISO 14971:2009
Medizinprodukte, Anwendung des Risikomanagements auf Medizinprodukte
EN ISO 14971:2009
• EN 980:2008
Symbole zur Kennzeichnung von Medizinprodukten
EN 980:2008
Symbols for use in the labeling of medical devices
• EN 1041:2008
Bereitstellung von Informationen durch den Hersteller von Medizinprodukten
EN 1041:2008
Information supplied by the manufacturer of medical devices
Appendix
Wassermann Guidelines - Safety guidelines
Eric M. Wassermann: Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: report and
suggested guidelines from the International Workshop on the Safety of Repetitive Transcranial
Magnetic Stimulation, June 5–7, 1996
Medical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Building 10,
Room 5N226, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, MSC-1428, Bethesda, MD 20892–
1428, USA
Table 1: Number of safe pulses depending on the frequency in Hz and the pulse intensity in %
of the MEP threshold.