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General Instructions : Same as given in PTS-01.

SECTION A
(Question numbers 01 to 20 carry 1 mark each.)
Followings are multiple choice questions. Select the correct option in each one of them.
01. If A  a ij  is a singular matrix of order n, then
(a) A  0 (b) A  0 (c) A  1 (d) A  any Real no.
 1 0
02. If A    , then A 
 1 5 
(a) 25 (b) 5 (c) 1 (d) 5
     
03. If a and b are two non-zero vectors such that a  b  a .b , then the acute angle between the
 
vectors a and b is
(a) 45o (b) 60o (c) 30o (d) 90o
dy
04. If y  log (cos e x ) then, is
dx
(a) e  x cos e x (b) e x cot e x (c) e x sin e x (d) e x tan e x
05. Let  sin 3x dx  k cos 3x  C , then the value of k is
1 1
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) (d) 
3 3
2
d y dy 1
06. Order and degree (if defined) of the D.E. :   y  0 , are respectively
dx 2 dx 4
(a) 1, 1 (b) 2, 2 (c) 2, 1 (d) 1, not defined
07. In a linear programming problem, the constraints on the decision variables x and y are
x  3y  0 , y  0, 0  x  3 . The feasible region
(a) is not in the first quadrant (b) is bounded in the first quadrant
(c) is unbounded in the first quadrant (d) does not exist
    
08. The value of a .(a  b) , where a  17iˆ  24ˆj  53k,
ˆ b  3iˆ  4ˆj  19kˆ , is

(a) 0 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 1154
/ 2
09. The value of  1  sin 2x dx is
/ 4

(a) 1  2 (b) 2 1 (c) 2 1 (d) 2

1
10. If A is a square matrices of the order 3 such that A  8 , then (A) 
1 1
(a) 8 (b)(c) (d) 64
8 64
MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 1
CBSE XII Sample Papers (2024-25) By O.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)

11. The point which does not lie in the half-plane 2x  3y  12  0 , is

(a) (1, 2) (b) (2, 1) (c) (2, 3) (d) (–3, 2)
0 2   0 3a 
12. If A    and kA    , then the values of k, a and b respectively are
 3 4   2b 24 
(a) 6, 12, 18 (b) 6, 4, 9 (c) 6,12,18 (d) 6, 4,9
 2p  3 4 5 
13. 
If the matrix  4 4p  6 6  is a skew symmetric matrix, then p 
 5 6 2p  3

3 3
(a)  (b) (c) 0 (d) any Real no.
2 2
14. From the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, two numbers ‘a’ and ‘b’ (such that, a  b ) are chosen at random.
a
Then, the probability that is an integer, is
b
(a) 0.50 (b) 0.25 (c) 0.75 (d) 0.10
dy y
15. The integration factor for the D.E. given by   x sin x , is
dx x
1
(a) x (b) log x (c) (d)  log x
x
1
16. The derivative of sin 1 (2x 1  x 2 ) w.r.t. sin 1 x,  x  1 , is
2
 
(a) 2 (b) (c)  2 (d) –2
2 2
 
17. For two orthogonal vectors a and b , which of the following is always true?
        
(a) a  b  0 (b) a  b  0 (c) a .b  Real no. (d) a .b  0
x  2 y  2 z 1
18. The x-coordinate of a point on the line   is ‘4’. Then its z-coordinate is
3 1 3
4
(a) (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 1
3
Followings are Assertion-Reason based questions.
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
19. Assertion (A) : Let f : R  R given by f (x)  x 2 . Then f (x) is one-one and onto both.
Reason (R) : f : A  B is one-one  f ()  f ()      ,   A
     f ()  f ()  ,   A .
Also, f : A  B is onto  f (A)  B i.e., range of f  co-domain of f .

20. Assertion (A) : If (2iˆ  m ˆj  4k)
ˆ  (iˆ  4 ˆj  2k)
ˆ  0 , then m  8 .
      
Reason (R) : If x  0, y  0 and x  y  0 then, x and y must be parallel vectors.

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  a b c
Moreover, for parallel vectors x  a1i  b1 j  c1 k and y  a 2 i  b 2 j  c 2 k we have, 1  1  1 .
a 2 b2 c2
SECTION B
(Question numbers 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.)
21. Find the interval in which sin 1 x  cos 1 x .
OR
Let (a, b)  R  1  ab  0 a, b   . Then Show that R is reflexive but not transitive.
1
22. Find the absolute maximum value of f (x)   x(x  1)  1 3 , 0  x  1 .
23. Cartesian equation of a line is given as, 3x  2  1  2y  z  5 . Then find the equation of a line
parallel to the given line and passing through the point (–1, –2, 0).
OR
Consider the line 4x  3y  2z . Write the acute angle made by this line with x-axis.
 3 sin x  cos x 
 , x
 6
 x 
24. For what value of k, is f (x)   6 continuous at x   ?
 6

k, x  
 6
            
25. If a, b, c are three vectors such that a  b  c  0 , then prove that a  b  b  c  c  a .
SECTION C
(Question numbers 26 to 31 carry 3 marks each.)
11  2x
26. Find :   x  2x
2
e dx .

27. A card from a pack of 52 playing cards is lost. From the remaining cards, three cards are drawn
at random (without replacement) and are found to be all spades. Find the probability of the lost
card being a spade.
OR
A coin is biased so that the head is 4 times as likely to occur as tail. If the coin is tossed 3 times,
find the probability distribution of the number of tails. Also, find the mean.
x2  1
28. Find :  2 dx .
(x  2)(x 2  3)
OR
sin x  x cos x
Find :  dx .
x(x  sin x)
dy
29. Solve the differential equation  2xy  y ; y(0)  1 and express the result in the form of
dx
y  f (x) . Hence, write y  f (2) .
OR
d
Solve the differential equation : y  (xy)  x log x .
dx

MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 3

CBSE XII Sample Papers (2024-25) By O.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)


ecosx
30. Find : 0 ecos x  ecosx dx .
31. Observe the following graph carefully.

3   30 6 
Let A(0,1) , B  ,1 , C  ,  ,
2   13 13 
D(2, 0) and O(0, 0) be the corner
points.

Answer each of the following :

(i) What will be the maximum value of z  8x  9y ?
(ii) Mention the point at which z is maximum.
(iii) Mention the possible constraint (s) responsible for this type of feasible region.
SECTION D
(Question numbers 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.)
32. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the curve 4x 2  9y 2  36 and the
coordinate axes in first quadrant.
OR
Sketch the graph of y  x  2  x  2 , if  3  x  3 and hence find the enclosed area.
33. Let N denote the set of all natural numbers and R be the relation on N×N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) if ad (b  c)  bc (a  d) . Show that R is an equivalence relation.

34. The scalar product of the vector a  ˆi  ˆj  kˆ with a unit vector along the sum of vectors
 
b  2iˆ  4ˆj  5kˆ and c   ˆi  2ˆj  3kˆ is equal to 1. Find the value of  .

Also write the angle made by c with y-axis.
OR
Find the shortest distance between the lines
 ˆ ˆ ˆ and r  5iˆ – 2ˆj  (3iˆ  2ˆj  6k)
r  3i  2 j – 4kˆ   (iˆ  2ˆj  2k) ˆ .
If the lines intersect, find their point of intersection.
 4 4 4  1 1 1 
35. Show that the product  7 1 3  1 2 2  8 I3 .
 5 3 1  2 1 3 
Hence, use it to solve the system of equations : x  y  z  4, x  2y  2z  9 , 2x  y  3z  1 .
SECTION E
(Question numbers 36 to 38 carry 4 marks each.)
This section contains three Case-study / Passage based questions.
First two questions have three sub-parts (i), (ii) and (iii) of marks 1, 1 and 2 respectively.
Third question has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.
36. CASE STUDY I : Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
A Social organization working for welfare of the society, decides to conserve water in a village.
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For this purpose, the organization proposes to construct an open water tank having a square
base, by using a metal sheet. The area of the metal sheet is to be least and water to be stored in
the tank is 4000 cubic metres.
(i) Represent area (A) of the metal sheet to be used for making the open water tank, in terms of
‘x’ and ‘h’, where ‘h’ is the height of the tank and ‘x’ is the length of square base (refer the
diagram given above).
(ii) Represent the volume of the water stored in the tank in terms of ‘x’ and ‘h’.
dA d2A dA
(iii) Find and 2
. Also find the value of ‘x’ and ‘h’ at which,  0.
dx dx dx
OR
(iii) Use second derivative test, to find the least area (A) of the water tank.
37. CASE STUDY II : Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

Shyam and Radha wanted to play a game with balls of two different colors - red and black.
Shyam has two boxes I and II. Box I contains 3 red and 6 black balls. Box II contains 5 red and
‘n’ black balls.
One of the two boxes, box I and box II is selected by Radha at random, and then Radha draws a
ball at random.
(i) Find P(E1 ), P(E 2 ) and, P(A | E1 ) , where E1 : box I is selected, E 2 : box II is selected and,
A : getting a red ball.
3
(ii) If the probability of the red ball taken out from the box II is , then what is the value of ‘n’?
5
(iii) What is the probability that the ball drawn is found to be red?
OR
(iii) What is the probability of the red ball taken out from the box I?
38. CASE STUDY III : Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
Anaya Plastic Company is expert in making boxes of different sizes and shapes.
It receives an order to manufacture a right circular cylindrical box.

MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 5

CBSE XII Sample Papers (2024-25) By O.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)

Each box must be of volume 125  cm3 .

(i) Let ‘r’ and ‘h’ denote the radius of circular base and height of cylindrical box respectively.
Obtain an expression for the surface area (S) in terms of ‘r’.
Obtain an expression for S in terms of ‘h’ also.
(ii) Find the value of ‘r’ and ‘h’ if surface area (S) is least. Use derivatives.
What is the relation between ‘r’ and ‘h’?

6 MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics

 A BRIEF SYNOPSIS
Of CONTENTS IN

CBSE 21 SAMPLE PAPERS

For CBSE 2024-25 Exams  Class 12 Maths (041)

Pleasure Test Series

By O.P. Gupta

 Multiple Choices Questions

 Assertion-Reason (A-R) Questions
 Subjective type Questions (2 Markers, 3 Markers & 5 Markers)
 CASE STUDY QUESTIONS (As per Latest format for 2024-25)
 More H.O.T.S. Questions (As per official CBSE Sample Paper)
 Detailed Solutions of 16 Sample Papers
 ANSWERS of 5 Unsolved Sample Papers (with PDF / Video Solutions)

Most of the Pleasure Tests (PTS) are based on the Blueprint - same as that of CBSE
Official Sample Question Paper. Though, in some of the PTS we have adopted
different Blueprint : keeping in mind that the Unitwise weightage is not altered.

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