Anh 8
Anh 8
Anh 8
Sè ph¸ch:
A B C D
4. Tom is always forget his keys and that really annoys me.
A B C D
5. The plays writing by Shakespeare are very popular in the world.
A B C D
PART THREE: READING
I. Read the passage and choose one correct answer to fill in each blank (10 pts)
English is the (1) ………… important in the world today. A very large (2)
……… of people understand and use English in many (3) …………. of the world.
Indeed, English is a very useful language. If we (4) ……… English we can
go to any places or countries we like. We shall not find it hard to (5) ……….
people understand what we want to say. English also helps us to learn all kinds of
subjects. Hundreds of books are (6) ……in English every day in many countries to
teach people many useful things. (7) ……….. English language has therefore
helped to spread ideas and knowledge to all the corners of the world. There is no
subject that cannot be (8) ……. in English. As English is used so much everywhere
in the world, it has helped to make the countries in the world more (9) ……. The
leaders of the world use English to understand one another. The English language
has therefore helped to spread better understanding and friendship among countries
of the world. Lastly, a person who knows English is respected by people. It is for
all these (10) ………… that I want to learn English.
1. A. most B. mostly C. chiefly D. best
2. A. few B. deal C. amount D. number
3. A. countries B. place C. sites D. scenes
4. A. realize B. say C. speak D. tell
5. A. get B. let C. persuade D. make
6. A. published B. wrote C. print D. made
7. A. A B. An C. That D. The
8. A. recognized B. realized C. known D. taught
9. A. friend B. friendly C. friendship D. friendliness
10. A. reasons B. causes C. effects D. results
II. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only
ONE word in each space. (10 pts)
One of the most urgent environmental (1) …………… in the world today
(2) ……… the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic
human (3) …………… . But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have (4)
…………… many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire
seas have become vast pools (5) …………… poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one
of the largest (6) …………… in the world. It (7) …………… a rich variety of
4
animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in
the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial
effluent (8) …………… pour into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the
government (9) …………… not have the power to enforce them. Most industries
simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world’s
water surface. But it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution.
Almost 16 (10) ………… regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off-shore.
III. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. (5 pts)
Coal, oil and natural gas supply modern civilization with most of its power.
However, not only are supplies of these fuels limited, but they are a major source
of pollution. Therefore, it’s important to improve, explore and develop such
alternatives energy sources as nuclear, water, solar and wind power. Each of these
alternatives, however, has advantages and disadvantages. Nuclear power plants
efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere;
however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they create the difficult
problem of what to do with nuclear waste. Hydroelectric power is inexpensive and
environmentally safe, but impractical for communities located far from moving
water. Wind power is a pollution – free source of renewable energy but it can’t be
used in many parts of the world where there is insufficient wind. Solar power is
renewable, it does not cause pollution and it does not add the earth’s heat load.
However, it is difficult to collect and store. Solar power also requires expensive
equipment. Every source of energy has its disadvantages. One way to minimize
them is to use less energy. Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy
resources will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity’s future.
1. Coal, oil and natural gas .........................
A. are very great in amount B. will never be used up
C. are a major source of pollution D. supply some of its power
2. Nuclear power plants ............................
A. are difficult to build B. pollute the atmosphere
C. are very cheap to maintain D. create the problem of nuclear waste
3. Wind power .........................................
A. cannot be used in places where there is insufficient wind
B. is completely used up
C. is a source of pollution
D. cannot replace itself
4. What is the advantage of these alternatives?
A. They are non – renewable forms of energy.
B. They are environmentally friendly energy sources.
C. They are all very practical.
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III. Write a paragraph (about 120 words) to show the causes, effects and
solutions to the air pollution. (10 pts)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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THE END
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people understand and use English in many (3) …………. of the world.
Indeed, English is a very useful language. If we (4) ……… English we can
go to any places or countries we like. We shall not find it hard to (5) ……….
people understand what we want to say. English also helps us to learn all kinds of
subjects. Hundreds of books are (6) ……in English every day in many countries to
teach people many useful things. (7) ……….. English language has therefore
helped to spread ideas and knowledge to all the corners of the world. There is no
subject that cannot be (8) ……. in English. As English is used so much everywhere
in the world, it has helped to make the countries in the world more (9) ……. The
leaders of the world use English to understand one another. The English language
has therefore helped to spread better understanding and friendship among countries
of the world. Lastly, a person who knows English is respected by people. It is for
all these (10) ………… that I want to learn English.
1. A. most B. mostly C. chiefly D. best
2. A. few B. deal C. amount D. number
3. A. countries B. place C. sites D. scenes
4. A. realize B. say C. speak D. tell
5. A. get B. let C. persuade D. make
6. A. published B. wrote C. print D. made
7. A. A B. An C. That D. The
8. A. recognized B. realized C. known D. taught
9. A. friend B. friendly C. friendship D. friendliness
10. A. reasons B. causes C. effects D. results
II. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only
ONE word in each space. (10 pts)
One of the most urgent environmental (1) problems in the world today (2) __is__
the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human (3) right
/need. But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have (4) made many
sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become
vast pools (5) of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest (6) __lakes___
in the world. It (7) _ contains_ a rich variety of animals and plants, including
1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. But they are being
destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent (8) __which___ pour into
the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government (9) ___did___ not
have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The
Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world’s water surface. But it is the dumping
ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 (10) countries regularly throw
industrial wastes a few miles off-shore.
III. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. (5 pts)
10
Coal, oil and natural gas supply modern civilization with most of its power.
However, not only are supplies of these fuels limited, but they are a major source
of pollution. Therefore, it’s important to improve, explore and develop such
alternatives energy sources as nuclear, water, solar and wind power. Each of these
alternatives, however, has advantages and disadvantages. Nuclear power plants
efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere;
however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they create the difficult
problem of what to do with nuclear waste. Hydroelectric power is inexpensive and
environmentally safe, but impractical for communities located far from moving
water. Wind power is a pollution – free source of renewable energy but it can’t be
used in many parts of the world where there is insufficient wind. Solar power is
renewable, it does not cause pollution and it does not add the earth’s heat load.
However, it is difficult to collect and store. Solar power also requires expensive
equipment. Every source of energy has its disadvantages. One way to minimize
them is to use less energy. Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy
resources will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity’s future.
1. Coal, oil and natural gas .........................
A. are very great in amount B. will never be used up
C. are a major source of pollution D. supply some of its power
2. Nuclear power plants ............................
A. are difficult to build B. pollute the atmosphere
C. are very cheap to maintain D. create the problem of nuclear waste
3. Wind power .........................................
A. cannot be used in places where there is insufficient wind
B. is completely used up
C. is a source of pollution
D. cannot replace itself
4. What is the advantage of these alternatives?
A. They are non – renewable forms of energy.
B. They are environmentally friendly energy sources.
C. They are all very practical.
D. They are inexpensive to exploit.
5. From the passage, it can be inferred that to solve our energy problem ................
A. we will have to stop using many of our modern conveniences
B. scientists will have to find one major source of nonpolluting energy
C. scientists will have to find ways to increase our supplies of coal, oil and gas
D. a combination of conservation and invention will be needed
PART FOUR: WRITING
I. Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly
the same as the sentence printed before it. (5 pts)
1. He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now.
=> It's over 20 years since he last came back to his home village.
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