CHILD LABOR

ANSHU RAJ PARSHVI JAIN PIYUSH GULATI HARSHDEEP SINGH YUVAM JAIN

12C
 Content
Table of Content
Certificate
Acknowlodgement
Introduction
Objective
Action Plan
Evidence
Cause
Essay
Pictures Inside
Reflection Sheet
 Certificate
This is to certify that the Project
Report titled CHILD LABOUR in the
English Core is a bona fide work
carried out and completed by
Anhsu Raj, Piyush Gulati, Yuvam
Jain, Parshvi Jain, Harshdeep
Singh of class XII-C of SLS DAV
Certification
Public School, for the fulfilment of
the Project Work.
Acknowledgement
A project is a golden opportunity for learning and self-
development. We consider ourselves fortunate and privileged
to have such wonderful mentors guide us through the journey
for the completion of the project Our sincere thanks to Ms.
Navita Arya, principal who despite being extraordinarily busy
took time out to address us and guide us. Our heartfelt
gratitude tour, to Ms. Anita Gangal English Teacher, for her
patience and belief in us. Her exemplary investment in the
complete process, constant encouragement and insightful
feedback helped us achieve our objective. We would also like
to thank the principal and faculty of SLS DAV Public School
for allowing us to conduct our research amidst them. Lastly,
we would like to thank our family members whose support
helped us complete the project within the deadline.
 Acknowledgement
A project is a golden opportunity for learning and self-development. We
consider ourselves fortunate and privileged to have such wonderful mentors
guide us through the journey to the completion of the project. Our sincere
thanks to Ms. Navita Arya, principal, who, despite being extraordinarily busy,
took time out to address us and guide us. Our heartfelt gratitude goes to Ms.
Anita Gangal, our English teacher, for her patience and belief in us. Her
exemplary investment in the complete process, constant encouragement and
insightful feedback helped us achieve our objective. We would also like to
thank the principal and faculty of SLS DAV Public School for allowing us to
conduct our research amidst them. Lastly, we thank our family members who
helped us complete the project within the deadline.
 Introduction
Child
Labor
Child labor refers to the employment of children
in work that is harmful to their physical and
mental development, depriving them of their
childhood and potential. It is a pervasive global
issue, affecting millions of children, often driven
by poverty, lack of access to education, and
societal factors. Child labour takes many forms,
from hazardous work in agriculture, factories,
and mines to domestic servitude. It not only robs
children of their basic rights but also
perpetuates cycles of poverty. Addressing child
labour requires a concerted effort, involving
governments, organizations, and communities
to eradicate this exploitation and provide
children with opportunities for education and a
better future.
Objective
1.Understanding the Prevalence: To assess the extent and prevalence of child labour
in a specific region or industry.
2.Identifying Root Causes: To identify the underlying factors and root causes that lead
to child labour, such as poverty, lack of access to education, and limited
enforcement of child labour laws.
3.Assessing Impact: To determine the physical, emotional, and psychological impact
of child labour on the affected children, including their health, education, and
overall well-being.
4.Evaluating Legal Frameworks: To evaluate the effectiveness of existing child labour
laws and regulations in place, and to assess if they are being enforced adequately.
5.Mapping Vulnerable Communities: To identify the communities and demographics
most vulnerable to child labour practices, helping in targeted interventions
 Objective
1.Understanding the Prevalence: To assess the extent and prevalence of child labour in a
specific region or industry.
2.Identifying Root Causes: To identify the underlying factors and root causes that lead to
child labour, such as poverty, lack of access to education, and limited enforcement of child
labour laws.
3.Assessing Impact: To determine the physical, emotional, and psychological impact of
child labour on the affected children, including their health, education, and overall well-
being.
4.Evaluating Legal Frameworks: To evaluate the effectiveness of existing child labour laws
and regulations in place, and to assess if they are being enforced adequately.
5. Mapping Vulnerable Communities: To identify the communities and demographics most
vulnerable to child labour practices, helping in targeted interventions
6.
Cause Poverty: Families in
impoverished regions rely on

Why child labour to supplement

their income.
Lack of Education: Limited

does
access to quality education in
developing countries keeps
children out of school and

child
trapped in a cycle of labour.
Demand for Cheap Labor:
Unscrupulous employers

labour
exploit child labour for its
cost-effectiveness.
Cultural Norms: In some

exist
cultures, child labor is
normalized and considered a
rite of passage
Causes of Child Labor
Child labour persists due to a complex interplay
of social, economic, and cultural factors.
Poverty is one of the primary drivers, as families
facing economic hardship often rely on the
income generated by their children. Limited
access to quality education also plays a role, as
children who are not in school are more likely to
enter the labour force. In some cases, cultural
norms and traditions can perpetuate child
labour, as well as demand from industries
seeking cheap and compliant labour.
 Eradicating Exploitation, Nurturing Futures
Child labour is a pervasive and deeply
concerning issue that continues to affect
millions of children worldwide. Defined as the
employment of children in work that is harmful

Essay
to their physical and mental development,
child labour robs children of their childhood,
denies them access to education, and
perpetuates the cycle of poverty. This essay
explores the causes, consequences, and efforts
to eradicate child labour, emphasizing the
importance of collective action to create a
world where every child can thrive.
 Consequences of Child Efforts to Eradicate Child
Labor Labor

The consequences of child labour are far- The fight against child labour has made significant
reaching and devastating. Firstly, it strides over the years. International organizations
deprives children of their right to like the International Labor Organization (ILO) and
education, trapping them in a cycle of UNICEF have played crucial roles in raising
poverty and limiting their prospects. awareness and advocating for the rights of children.
Physically demanding and hazardous work Many countries have enacted laws and regulations to
can harm a child's physical and mental combat child labour, setting age limits for work and
development, leading to health issues and defining acceptable working conditions.
stunted growth. Child labour also robs Additionally, NGOs and grassroots organizations
children of their childhood, denying them work tirelessly to rescue child labourers, provide
the opportunity to play, learn, and enjoy a them with education and vocational training, and
carefree existence. rehabilitate them into mainstream society.
 Collective Action and Solutions:
Eradicating child labour requires collective action at the global, national, and
local levels. To address this issue effectively, governments, businesses, and
civil society must work together. Here are some key solutions:

Access to Education: Ensure that every child has access to quality education,
as education is a powerful tool for breaking the cycle of child labour.
Stricter Legislation: Enforce and strengthen laws and regulations against
child labour, ensuring that employers face significant penalties for exploiting
children.
Poverty Alleviation: Implement poverty reduction programs that provide
families with alternative sources of income, reducing their reliance on child
labour.
Awareness and Advocacy: Increase awareness about child labour's harmful
effects and mobilize public support to eradicate it. Encourage ethical
consumerism and responsible business practices.
Support for Vulnerable Families: Provide social safety nets, healthcare, and
counselling services to families vulnerable to child labour, addressing the
root causes of child labour.
Global Supply Chain Accountability: Businesses should implement ethical
supply chain practices, conducting thorough audits and ensuring that their
products are not tainted by child labour. Essay
Essay

Conclusion
In conclusion, child labour remains a grave violation of children's rights and a stain on society's conscience.
Eradicating child labour demands unwavering commitment, collaboration, and a multifaceted approach. By
addressing the root causes, enforcing laws, and promoting education and awareness, we can build a world
where every child enjoys the rights and opportunities they deserve, free from the burden of child labour. It is
our collective responsibility to ensure that children are not forced to sacrifice their futures for the sake of
economic gain, and in doing so, we pave the way for a brighter and more equitable world for all.
Our Sponser

It's
time for
a Break
Action Plan 1
Parshvi Jain (LEADER)
Piyush Gualti (VICE LEADER)
Assisting in researching the
Assisted everyone in
topic, she collaborates with all completion and wrote essay
team members and with any with the collective idea.
necessary support.
Yuvam Jain Harshdeep Singh
Assisting with Anshu Raj
information and Will be assisting in He will be
questionnaires, he will be developing the PPT facilating with the
facilitating the and took on a PPT, graphs, and
completion
08 of the survey. leadership role in it. resource materials.
Action Plan
Parshvi Jain Piyush Gulati
What Leader for the group
and will be guide to
Assists everyone in
completion and will be
how to and what to do personal guide for all the team
members

How by collaborationg with

everyone indivisually and in
by him we will be able to
maintain our progress in the pace
group for guidance and because he will be like a daily
motivation reminder for us
Action Plan
Yuvam Jain Harshdeep Anshu Raj
What will give data for ppt facilated in
and facilate in construction of format
will facilitate a lot in data
standardization and will be
questionnaire and and completion of ppt providing software for ppt
completion in survey and data uniformity

How will the biggest data

collector and info.
will be a huge part in
construction of format
his role will be one of the
prominent one because he
source in the group of ppt through canva will be providing premuim
and will have role in and will took up his subscription for canva and
questionnaire role also as a mentor grammerly pro materials
Action Plan 3
Questionnaire
and Pie Charts from Results
 Conclusion of Questionnaire
In conclusion, the responses gathered through this questionnaire shed
light on the pervasive nature of child labour, revealing the urgent need
for comprehensive action. The findings underscore the violation of
fundamental rights, the cycle of poverty perpetuated, and the global
responsibility to address this issue collectively. Education is a crucial
solution, emphasizing the importance of accessible, quality learning
opportunities. Businesses must shoulder responsibility in ethical
sourcing, while governments play a pivotal role in enacting and enforcing
laws. Community empowerment and heightened awareness, as
evidenced by the responses, are vital components in the ongoing effort to
eradicate child labour and ensure a brighter future for all children.
Action Plan 2
Material used for research
Child Labor Robs Children of Their Future

YOUTUBE VIDEO
ON CHILD
LABLOUR
UPLOADED BY
08
Https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7U4zbz24HQ UNESCO
OUR LEARNINGFROM THE VIDEO ABOUT
CHILD LABOUR BY UNSESCO
The key learning from this video is the critical importance of
prioritizing and safeguarding education, especially in conflict
zones. Efforts should be made to support organizations like
UNICEF that work to ensure children have access to quality
education, even in the most challenging and desperate
contexts. Additionally, it underscores the need for global
awareness
08 and action to address the impact of armed
conflicts on children's education and well-being.
Comparative Study of Child Labour in India: 2013 vs 2023
India has made significant
progress in reducing child labor in
recent years. According to the
latest data from the International
Labour Organization (ILO), the
number of child laborers in India
has decreased from 10.1 million in
2013 to 4.3 million in 2023. This
represents a decrease of 57% over
the past decade.
 There are a number of factors that have contributed to
this decline, including:
Economic growth: India has experienced rapid economic growth in recent years,
which has led to an increase in the number of jobs available. This has made it less
necessary for children to work.

Government policies: The Indian government has implemented a number of

policies to combat child labor, such as the Right to Education Act, which
guarantees free and compulsory education for all children between the ages of 6
and 14.

Increased awareness: There has been a growing awareness of the harmful effects
of child labor, both in India and around the world. This has led to increased
pressure on governments and businesses to take action to eliminate child labor.
 Comparative Study
Factors 2013 2023 change
Number of child labours 10.1 million 4.3 million -57%

Sectors with the highest Agriculture, domestic Agriculture, domestic No significant

prevalence of child work, construction, work, construction, change
manufacturing manufacturing
labours

Age groups most 5-14 years old 5-14 years old No significant
affected by child change
labour
Age groups most Boys and girls Boys and girls No significant
affected by child change
labour
Despite this progress, child labor remains a serious problem in India. Millions of children are
still forced to work in dangerous and exploitative conditions. These children are often denied
their basic rights to education, healthcare, and a normal childhood.

Here are some of the challenges that remain in the fight against child labor in India:
Poverty: Poverty is a major driver of child labor. Many families are forced to send
their children to work in order to supplement their income.
Lack of education: Children who are not in school are more likely to be exploited as
child laborers.
Social stigma: There is still a stigma attached to child labor in some parts of India.
This can make it difficult for families to come forward and report cases of child
labor.
Weak enforcement of laws: The Indian government has laws in place to protect
children from exploitation, but these laws are often not enforced effectively.
Here are some of the things that can be done to address these challenges:
Continue to invest in economic development: This will create more jobs and reduce the need for children
to work.
Ensure that all children have access to quality education: Education is essential for empowering children
and protecting them from exploitation.
Raise awareness about the harmful effects of child labor: This will help to change attitudes and behaviors
towards child labor.
Strengthen the enforcement of laws: This will send a strong message that child labor is not tolerated in
India.

Conclusion:
India has made significant progress in reducing child labor in recent years. However, there
is still much work to be done. By addressing the root causes of child labor and strengthening
the enforcement of laws, India can continue to make progress towards a future free from
child labor
Evidence

from CALL
Evidence from ZOOM
Reflection sheet
Parshvi Jain (LEADER)

I, as a leader, had explored my leadership skills and was

able to learn to coordinate with everyone. All my team
members were dedicated towards the project and had
done their work sincerely. It helped me to understand
the causes and consequences of child labour. I
improved my research skills, and sometimes, we faced
challenges but overcame them by discussing the
matters
08 in the meeting. It helped me with improving
my communication and coordination skills.
Reflection sheet
Piyush Gulati (VICE LEADER)

While working on the essay, I enhanced

my writing skills and will be able to write
more effectively in future. I have used
specific resources to get more awareness
of the topic, and also, while helping
everyone, it helped me with my
communication and cordination skills.
08
Reflection sheet
Yuvam Jain
As I researched about child labour, I was able to
learn a lot of new information and was able to
prepare a questionnaire related to it. I became well
aware of the impact of child labour on children,
whether physical, emotional or psychological.
While doing the survey, I worked on my
08
communication skills so that I could provide the
necessary instructions to the participants.
Reflection sheet
Anshu Raj
As I was assigned to help with PPT. I worked
with Harshdeep on PPT, which helped me
communicate and collaborate with others. It
helped me improve my skills significantly.
Also, while researching for resource material,
I became well aware of the facts regarding
08
child labour and its effects on the economy.
Reflection sheet
Harshdeep Singh
This project has helped me a lot in my
personal growth as I explored my
PowerPoint abilities and took the lead in it. I
communicated with Anshu as we worked
together whenever we needed to perform
multiple tasks together it and it helped me
08

with my technological softwareskills

BIBLIOGRAPHY
International Labour Organization:
https://www.ilo.org/

UNICEF:
https://www.unicef.org/topics/child-protection

Save the Children:

https://www.savethechildren.org/

Youtube:
Child labor videos (UNESCO)
 Child Labor

Thank
You