C o m p u t e r

practical le
1. A company is developing a payroll management system. They need a program that
takes two integers representing employee hours worked and hourly rate, and
calculates the total salary for the employee.
hours = int(input("Enter the number of hours worked: "))
rate = int(input("Enter the hourly rate: "))
salary = hours*rate
print("Your salary is:", salary)

2. A landscaping company wants to create an application to estimate the materials

needed for circular flower beds. They require a program that takes the radius
of the circular flower bed as input and calculates the amount of mulch required.
radius = oat(input("Enter the radius of the ower bed: "))
area = 3.14 * (radius ** 2)
print("The area of the ower bed is:", area)
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3. An architect is designing a building with triangular-shaped windows. They need a
program that accepts the base and height of the triangular window and calculates
the amount of glass needed for each window
base = int(input("Enter the base of the window: "))
height = int(input("Enter the height of the window: "))
area = 0.5 * base * height
print("The area of the window is:", area)

4. A teacher wants to track student performance in a course. They need a program

that takes the marks of three assignments as input and calculates the overall
percentage of the student's performance.
marks1 = int(input("Enter the mark of assignment 1: "))
marks2 = int(input("Enter the mark of assignment 2: "))
marks3 = int(input("Enter the mark of assignment 3: "))
total_marks = marks1 + marks2 + marks3
percentage = (total_marks / 300) * 100
print("The student's overall percentage is:", percentage)

5. A home improvement store wants to offer customers a tool to estimate flooring

requirements. They need a program that calculates the area of both a square room
and a triangular hallway based on user input dimension
 6. A bank is updating its loan management system. They require a program that
calculates the simple interest on loans based on user-input principal amount,
interest rate, and time period.
principal = int(input("Enter principal: "))
rate = int(input("Enter rate (%): "))
me = int(input("Enter me (years): "))
simple_interest = (principal * rate * me) / 100
print("Simple interest:", simple_interest)

7. A shipping company needs a program to calculate shipping costs. They require a

program that takes two numbers representing weight and distance, and calculates
both the shipping cost and any applicable discounts.
def calculate_shipping_cost():
weight = int(input("Enter weight: "))
distance = int(input("Enter distance: "))
base_cost = weight * distance
if base_cost > 100:
print("Base cost:", base_cost)
print("Discount:", base_cost * 0.1)
print("Total cost:", base_cost - (base_cost * 0.1))
else:
print("Base cost:", base_cost)
calculate_shipping_cost()
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8. A gaming company is developing a number guessing game. They need a program
that determines whether a user-input number is even or odd to provide feedback to
the player.

number = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if number % 2 == 0:
print("The number is even.")
else:
print("The number is odd.")

9. A hiring manager wants to streamline the interview process. They need a program
that compares the performance scores of three job candidates and identifies the
candidate with the highest score.

10. A retail store wants to optimize inventory management. They require a program
that compares the sales figures of three products and identifies the product with the
lowest sales. p1 = int(input("Enter sales figure for product 1: "))
p2 = int(input("Enter sales gure for product 2: "))
p3 = int(input("Enter sales gure for product 3: "))
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 # Print the product with the lowest sales
print("Product", min(p1, p2, p3) == p1 and "1" or min(p1, p2, p3) == p2 and "2" or "3", "
has the lowest sales.")

11. An interior designer is planning carpeting for a room. They need a program that
calculates the total area of the room based on user input dimensions of length and
width.
print("Enter room dimensions in meters:")
length = int(input("Length: "))
width = int(input("Width: "))
print("Room area:", length * width, "square meters.")

12. A fitness app wants to offer users a BMI calculator. They require a program that
calculates BMI based on user-input weight in kilograms and height in meters
height = oat(input("Enter your height in meters: "))
weight = oat(input("Enter your weight in kilograms: "))
print("Your BMI is:", weight / height ** 2)
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 13. A scientist is conducting research on numerical patterns. They need a program that
calculates and displays the square, cube, and fourth power of a user-input number
x =int(input("Enter a number: "))
print("Square:", x**2)
print("Cube:", x**3)
print("Fourth Power:", x**4)

14. A teacher is evaluating student performance over multiple subjects. They need a
program that calculates the average marks of a student based on input marks for
five subjects.
marks1 = oat(input("Enter the mark of 1: "))
marks2 = oat(input("Enter the mark of 2: "))
marks3 = oat(input("Enter the mark of 3: "))
marks4 = oat(input("Enter the mark of 4: "))
marks5 = oat(input("Enter the mark of 5: "))
total_marks = marks1 + marks2 + marks3 + marks4 + marks5
percentage = (total_marks / 500) * 100
print("The student's overall percentage is:", percentage)
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15. A real estate agency wants to offer a tool for converting property dimensions. They
need a program that converts height from centimeters to feet and inches.
cm = int(input("Enter height in cm: "))
print(f"{cm} cm is {cm/2.54} feet")

16. An election commission wants to facilitate voter registration. They require a

program that checks the age of a user and determines whether they are eligible to
vote.
age = int(input("Enter your age: "))
print("Eligible to vote" if age >= 18 else "Not eligible to vote")
17. A construction company is estimating materials for a project. They require a
program that calculates the area and perimeter of a parallelogram based on user-
input dimensions.
num1 = int(input("Enter the rst number: "))
num2 = int(input("Enter the second number: "))
if num1 % num2 == 0:
print("Divisible")
else:
print("Not Divisible"

18. A calendar application wants to include a feature for identifying leap years. They
need a program that checks whether a user-input year is a leap year.
year = int(input("Enter the year: "))
if year % 4 == 0:
print(year, "is a leap year")
else:
print(year, "is not a leap year")

19. A scientific research team is conducting simulations. They require a program that
calculates a complex mathematical expression based on user-input values for x, y,
and z.
x = int(input("Enter the value of x: "))
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 y = int(input("Enter the value of y: "))
z = int(input("Enter the value of z: "))
result = (x**3 + 2*y**2 - 3*z) / (x**2 + y*z + z**2)
print("The result is:", result)

20. A math tutor wants to provide personalized exercises for students. They need a
program that calculates the square of a user-input number if it is odd, or the square
root if it is even.
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num % 2 != 0:
result = num ** 2
else:
result = math.sqrt(num)
print(f"The result is: {result}")

21. A sentiment analysis tool wants to categorize user feedback. They require a
program that determines whether a user-input number is positive, negative, or zero.
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num:
if num > 0:
print("Posi ve")
else:
print("Nega ve")
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 else:
print("Zero")

22. A teacher wants to automate grading for a class. They require a program that
assigns a grade (A, B, C, or D) to a student based on their percentage marks
marks = oat(input("Enter the student's marks: "))
if marks >= 90:
print("Grade: A")
elif marks >= 80:
print("Grade: B")
elif marks >= 70:
print("Grade: C")
else:
print("Grade: D")

23. A number theorist wants to identify prime numbers. They require a program that
checks whether a user-input number is prime or not.
n = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if n <= 1:
print(n, "is not a prime number")
elif any(n % i == 0 for i in range(2, n)):
print(n, "is not a prime number")
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 else:
print(n, "is a prime number")

24. A geometry application wants to provide various calculations for users. They
require a program that displays a menu allowing users to choose between
calculating the area or perimeter of a circle.
print("Geometry Calculator")
print("1. Calculate Area")
print("2. Calculate Perimeter")
choice = int(input("Choose an op on (1 or 2): "))
if choice == 1:
print("The area of the circle is: ", math.pi * oat(input("Enter the radius of the circle: "))
** 2)
elif choice == 2:
print("The perimeter of the circle is: ", 2 * math.pi * oat(input("Enter the radius of the
circle: ")))
else:
print("Invalid choice. Please choose a valid op on.")

25. A calculator application wants to offer advanced features. They require a program
that takes two numbers, an arithmetic operator (+, -, *, /), and displays the result of
the operation.
def calculator():
a = oat(input("Enter rst number: "))
b = input("Enter operator (+, -, * , /): ")
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 c = oat(input("Enter second number: "))
if b == "+":
print(a + c)
elif b == "-":
print(a - c)
elif b == "*":
print(a * c)
elif b == "/":
if c != 0:
print(a / c)
else:
print("Error! Division by zero is not allowed.")
else:
print("Invalid operator. Please enter +, -, * or /.")
calculator()

26. A data validation tool wants to classify user-input characters. They require a
program that determines whether a character is uppercase, lowercase, a digit, or
any other character.
char = input("Enter a character: ")

if char.isupper():
print("Uppercase")
elif char.islower():
print("Lowercase")
elif char.isdigit():
print("Digit")
else:
print("Something else")
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 27. A math solver application wants to solve quadratic equations. They require a
program that calculates and prints the roots of a quadratic equation provided by the
user.
a = oat(input("Enter coe cient a: "))
b = oat(input("Enter coe cient b: "))
c = oat(input("Enter coe cient c: "))
d = b**2 - 4*a*c
if d > 0:
print("Roots are: ", (-b + math.sqrt(d)) / (2*a), " and ", (-b - math.sqrt(d)) / (2*a))
elif d == 0:
print("Root is: ", -b / (2*a))
else:
print("No real roots for this equa on")

28. A math tutor wants to teach addition to students. They require a program that prints
the sum of natural numbers between 1 to 7 progressively.
total = 0
for i in range(1, 8):
total += i
print("The sum of natural numbers between 1 to 7 is:", total)
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29. A math enthusiast wants to explore factorials. They require a program that
calculates the factorial of a user-input number.
n = int(input("Enter a posi ve integer: "))
factorial = 1
for i in range(1, n+1):
factorial *= i
print("The factorial of", n, "is:", factorial)
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